Lifting adjusting device and machining equipment
By combining the squeezing of the lifting and adjusting device with the lifting components, the problem of inaccurate installation of the vertical furnace body was solved, enabling precise adjustment of the furnace body and efficient production, thereby improving the processing quality and production efficiency of battery cells.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical furnace body is difficult to adjust accurately during installation, resulting in tilting or misalignment between the flange base and the furnace door, which affects the uniformity of heating of the solar cells and the processing quality, and requires frequent adjustments, reducing production efficiency.
The furnace body is leveled and adjusted by means of the cooperation of the extrusion and lifting components. The inclined or curved extrusion surface and the adjustment surface are used to extrude or loosen the furnace body and flange base, thereby driving the furnace body and flange base to move up and down, ensuring accurate installation.
It achieves precise installation of the vertical furnace body, avoiding uneven heating and alignment problems, improving production efficiency, and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224030573U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic cell processing equipment technical field, especially a kind of lifting adjusting device and processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The reaction furnace used in the production processes such as diffusion, oxidation, annealing, doping, PECVD and LPCVD in the current photovoltaic industry mainly has two types of vertical furnace and horizontal furnace. When producing the reaction furnace of the two types, the cell pieces (silicon pieces or wafers) are loaded in specific crystal boats (carriers) and then transmitted into the reaction cavity of the reaction furnace, and then specific reaction gas is introduced into the reaction cavity by heating the reaction cavity, so as to perform specific film coating, diffusion, oxidation and thin film deposition processes on the silicon pieces or wafers.
[0003] With the continuous development of the photovoltaic industry, the requirements for processing equipment are also increasing, and the process technology route is also constantly updated. The furnace body of the existing vertical furnace is usually high and large in size. During the installation of the vertical furnace, the furnace body needs to be aligned at the specified installation position. For example, the furnace body of a commonly used vertical furnace includes an inner furnace tube and an outer furnace tube. During installation, the outer furnace tube needs to be aligned with the vertically arranged inner furnace tube, so that the transverse sections of the two are kept horizontal, and the longitudinal sections are kept vertical, to avoid uneven heating of the cell pieces in the furnace due to the inclination of the furnace body, thereby affecting the processing quality of the cell pieces; or the flange base at the bottom end of the outer furnace tube needs to be aligned with the furnace door.
[0004] However, the furnace body of the conventional vertical furnace is installed by relying on human vision, which is difficult to accurately judge and control the installation position, so that the adjustment of the furnace body is difficult to achieve, resulting in that the furnace body is prone to be inclined during installation, causing uneven heating of the cell pieces in the furnace body and affecting the processing quality of the cell pieces; or the flange base at the bottom end of the furnace body cannot be aligned with the furnace door, causing the vertical furnace to fail to achieve the function.
[0005] Therefore, the existing vertical furnace often needs to be frequently reinstalled and adjusted in position, causing a complicated process flow and reduced production efficiency. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of lifting adjusting device and processing equipment, to solve the technical problems that the existing vertical furnace is difficult to achieve the adjustment of furnace body, causing the position of furnace body needs to be frequently reinstalled and adjusted, and the process flow is complicated.
[0007] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] The utility model provides a kind of lifting adjusting device, comprising:
[0009] a support member;
[0010] The extrusion part is arranged on the support part, and the top of the extrusion part is provided with an extrusion surface;
[0011] The lifting part is provided with an adjusting surface matched with the extrusion surface, and the lifting part is used to be connected with one side of the target object;
[0012] The extrusion surface and / or the adjusting surface are inclined surfaces or curved surfaces with gradually changed heights, and the extrusion part can reciprocally translate along the support part to extrude or relax the adjusting surface, so as to drive the lifting part and one side of the target object to perform lifting movement.
[0013] Preferably, the support part is an auxiliary support, and the extrusion part comprises a pair of first extrusion blocks supported on the top surface of the auxiliary support;
[0014] The lifting part comprises:
[0015] A first lifting vertical rod is arranged on the target object, and the first lifting vertical rod is provided with a first displacement channel penetrating through the opposite sides of the first lifting vertical rod;
[0016] A lifting block is arranged in the first displacement channel, and the lifting block is provided with a pair of adjusting surfaces on the opposite sides of the lifting block, which are matched with the corresponding extrusion surfaces of the first extrusion blocks;
[0017] The pair of first extrusion blocks can translate towards or away from each other along the top surface of the auxiliary support to extrude or relax the pair of adjusting surfaces respectively, so as to drive the lifting block to drive the first lifting vertical rod to perform lifting movement.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting block is provided with a second displacement channel penetrating through the opposite sides of the lifting block, and the first extrusion block is provided with a first connecting channel penetrating through the opposite sides of the extrusion part;
[0019] A adjusting part is arranged in the first connecting channel and the second displacement channel of the corresponding first extrusion block, and the adjusting part can adjust the distance between the pair of first extrusion blocks to drive the pair of first extrusion blocks to translate towards or away from each other along the top surface of the auxiliary support.
[0020] Preferably, the adjusting part is an adjusting screw, an adjusting bolt or an adjusting rivet, and the first connecting channel is provided with a threaded hole or a rivet hole matched with the adjusting screw or the adjusting rivet.
[0021] Preferably, the extrusion surface and the adjusting surface are inclined surfaces with matched slopes.
[0022] Preferably, the support part comprises:
[0023] A support base;
[0024] A guide vertical rod is arranged on the support base;
[0025] The extrusion part comprises at least one second extrusion block supported on the top surface of the support base;
[0026] The lifting member is a lifting sleeve movably sleeved on the guide vertical rod, and the lifting sleeve is provided with an adjusting surface matched with a corresponding pressing surface of the second pressing block at the side end;
[0027] The second pressing block can move along the top surface of the supporting base to approach or move away from the guide vertical rod to press or release the adjusting surface through the pressing surface, so as to drive the lifting sleeve to move up and down along the guide vertical rod.
[0028] Further, the lifting adjusting device further comprises:
[0029] The second bearing member is movably sleeved on the guide vertical rod, and the second bearing member can be connected with the target object through the third connecting member.
[0030] Preferably, the supporting member is an auxiliary support provided with a guide structure for guiding the lifting of the lifting member, and the pressing member comprises at least one third pressing block supported on the top surface of the auxiliary support.
[0031] The lifting member is a second lifting vertical rod movably mounted on the guide structure, and the second lifting vertical rod is provided with an adjusting surface matched with a corresponding pressing surface of the third pressing block.
[0032] The third pressing block can move along the top surface of the auxiliary support to approach or move away from the supporting member to press or release the adjusting surface through the pressing surface, so as to drive the second lifting vertical rod to move up and down along the guide structure.
[0033] The utility model also provides a kind of processing equipment, including reaction furnace, further including above-mentioned lifting adjusting device, it is distributed in the circumferential side of the furnace body of reaction furnace, and it is connected to the opposite side of furnace body by the corresponding lifting member of at least two lifting adjusting devices, to drive the opposite side of furnace body respectively moves up and down, so as to realize the horizontal adjustment of furnace body.
[0034] Preferably, the reaction furnace is a vertical furnace, and the furnace body comprises an outer furnace tube, an inner furnace tube arranged inside the outer furnace tube, and a flange base arranged at the bottom of the outer furnace tube, and the flange base is connected to the lifting member.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] The lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model, by setting a lifting and adjusting device around the target object (vertical furnace) and connecting the corresponding lifting component of the lifting and adjusting device to the furnace body of the vertical furnace, drives the furnace body and its flange base to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the furnace body. This allows the furnace body to be accurately installed at a specified height position (such as aligned with the furnace door) and keeps the furnace body horizontal, avoiding uneven heating of the battery cells inside the furnace due to tilting during furnace installation, which would affect the processing quality of the battery cells or cause the flange base at the bottom of the furnace body to misalign with the furnace door. It also eliminates the need for frequent furnace body installation, improving production efficiency. The lifting and adjusting device has a simple structure and multiple implementation methods. It can achieve lifting and adjusting of one side of the furnace body at multiple positions such as the top, middle or bottom in the height direction of the lifting and adjusting device, making the lifting and adjusting device flexible and accurate in adjusting the height and level of the furnace body. In addition, the lifting and adjusting device achieves lifting and adjusting easily and conveniently through the squeezing or loosening cooperation of the squeezing surface of the squeezing component and the adjusting surface of the lifting component. It can also be supplemented by the operation of the tightening and loosening adjustment component to achieve lifting and adjusting and avoid loosening. Attached Figure Description
[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution proposed by this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the embodiments and accompanying drawings described in the following detailed description are merely some embodiments of this utility model, and those skilled in the art can make changes to these drawings under the concept of this utility model.
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a processing equipment that utilizes the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region A in the diagram;
[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure of region B in the diagram;
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting and adjusting device and the flange chassis assembly.
[0042] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0043] Figure 6 A front view structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0044] Figure 7A side view of a first embodiment of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the lifting adjustment device in the middle;
[0046] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first support member of the lifting and adjusting device in Embodiment 1;
[0047] Figure 10 This is a top view of the first support member of Embodiment 1 of the lifting and adjusting device;
[0048] Figure 11 This is a side view of the first support member of Embodiment 1 of the lifting and adjusting device;
[0049] Figure 12 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0050] Figure 13 A front view structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0051] Figure 14 A side view of a second embodiment of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0052] Figure 15 for Figure 13 A cross-sectional view of the lifting adjustment device in the middle;
[0053] Figure 16 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting sleeve in Embodiment 2 of the lifting adjustment device;
[0054] Figure 17 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the lifting sleeve in Embodiment 2 of the lifting adjustment device;
[0055] Figure 18 This is a top view of the lifting sleeve in Embodiment 2 of the lifting adjustment device;
[0056] Figure 19 This is a side view of the lifting sleeve in Embodiment 2 of the lifting adjustment device;
[0057] Figure 20 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a variation of Embodiment 3 of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0058] Figure 21 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a variant two of the lifting and adjusting device provided by this utility model;
[0059] Figure 22 Variation three of the third embodiment of the lifting adjusting device provided by the utility model is shown in the main view structure schematic diagram.
[0060] In the drawings, the main marks are as follows:
[0061] 1, support; 11, auxiliary support; 12, support vertical rod; 13, support base; 14, guide vertical rod; 2, extrusion piece; 21, first extrusion block; 211, first connecting channel; 22, second extrusion block; 221, second connecting channel; 23, third extrusion block; 231, third connecting channel; 3, lifting piece; 31, first lifting vertical rod; 311, first accommodation channel; 312, end cap limiting seat; 32, lifting block; 321, second accommodation channel; 33, lifting sleeve; 331, second connecting groove; 332, second sleeving hole; 34, second lifting vertical rod; 4, adjusting surface; 5, second connecting piece; 6, second bearing piece; 61, connecting hole; 62, mounting hole; 7, extrusion surface; 8, first bearing piece; 81, first connecting piece; 82, first connecting groove; 83, first sleeving hole; 9, reaction furnace; 91, furnace body; 931, outer furnace tube; 912, inner furnace tube; 913, flange base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] Please see Figures 1-22 The lifting adjusting device provided by the utility model comprises a support 1, an extrusion piece 2 arranged on the support 1, and an extrusion surface 7 arranged at the top of the extrusion piece 2. The lifting adjusting device further comprises a lifting piece 3, wherein the lifting piece 3 is provided with an adjusting surface 4 matched with the extrusion surface 7, and the lifting piece 3 is arranged to be connected with one side of a target object. The extrusion surface 7 and / or the adjusting surface 4 are inclined surfaces or curved surfaces with gradually changing heights, that is, at least one of the extrusion surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 is an inclined surface or a curved surface, and the other one of the two can be an inclined surface, a curved surface or a straight surface tangent to the inclined surface or the curved surface.
[0063] It should be noted that the target object can be the outer furnace tube 911 or the flange base 913 of the furnace body 91. In one embodiment, at least one lifting adjusting device is arranged on the periphery of the furnace body 91, and the extrusion piece 2 can reciprocatingly translate along the support 1 to press or release the adjusting surface 4 by the extrusion surface 7, so as to drive the lifting piece 3 and one side of the furnace body 91 to lift and move, thereby achieving the adjustment of the furnace body 91. In another embodiment, at least two lifting adjusting devices are arranged on the periphery of the furnace body 91, and the corresponding lifting pieces 3 of the lifting adjusting devices are connected to the opposite sides of the furnace body 91, so as to drive the opposite sides of the furnace body 91 to lift and move respectively, for example, when the furnace body 91 is inclined to the right, the lifting adjusting device on the right side of the furnace body 91 is used to lift the right side of the furnace body 91, and vice versa, thereby achieving the horizontal adjustment of the furnace body 91.
[0064] Please see Figures 1-11 In the first embodiment of the lifting adjusting device:
[0065] The support 1 is an auxiliary support 11 which is fixedly supported on the ground or a fixed object. The extrusion member 2 comprises a pair of first extrusion blocks 21 which are supported on the top surface of the auxiliary support 11.
[0066] The lifting member 3 comprises:
[0067] a first lifting vertical rod 31 which is provided with a first displacement passage 311 penetrating through the opposite sides of the first lifting vertical rod 31 and is connected to one side of the target object, and a lifting block 32 which is arranged in the first displacement passage 311 and has a height smaller than that of the first displacement passage 311, and a pair of adjusting surfaces 4 which are arranged on the two sides of the lifting block 32 respectively and are matched with the corresponding extrusion surfaces 7 of the first extrusion blocks 21.
[0068] Under the action of external force, the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 can move along the top surface of the auxiliary support 11 towards or away from each other at the two sides of the lifting member 3 (the lifting block 32) respectively, so as to extrude or relax the pair of adjusting surfaces 4 at the two sides of the lifting block 32 respectively by the pair of extrusion surfaces 7, and drive the lifting block 32 to move up and down under the guidance of the extrusion surfaces 7 and / or the adjusting surfaces 4 which are inclined or curved surfaces with gradually changing heights, so as to drive the first lifting vertical rod 31 to move up and down with one side of the target object, thereby realizing the height and position adjustment of the target object such as the furnace body 91.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 4-11, in the preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the lifting adjustment device:
[0070] In the initial state, the lifting block 32 is supported on the bottom surface of the first displacement passage 311; when the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 are extruded towards the center (move towards each other) at the two sides of the lifting block 32 along the top surface of the auxiliary support 11 under the action of external force, the lifting block 32 gradually rises in the first displacement passage 311 by matching the pair of extrusion surfaces 7 with the pair of adjusting surfaces 4, until the top surface of the lifting block 32 abuts against the top surface of the first displacement passage 311. At this time, the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 are continuously extruded or relaxed (i.e. the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 move away from each other at the two sides of the lifting block 32 along the top surface of the auxiliary support 11 under the action of external force), so as to drive the lifting block 32 to move up or fall back, and drive one side of the target object to move up and down through the first lifting vertical rod 31. That is, the first displacement passage 311 is arranged to enable the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 to reach a certain stroke to drive the first lifting vertical rod 31 to move up and down, so as to avoid the target object from being adjusted by mistake due to accidental touch or external force impact.
[0071] In the first embodiment, the external force acting on the first pair of pressing blocks 21 can be manually applied, such as by an operator manually operating a tool to push or pull the first pressing blocks 21. Alternatively, the external force can be applied by a mechanical device, such as a linear drive device to output a member to push or pull the pressing blocks.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 4, 9-11, as a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, the lifting adjusting device further comprises a first carrier 8 mounted on the first lifting vertical rod 31 and connected to one side of the target object. The first carrier 8 can be connected to one side of the target object through a first connecting member 81, so that the lifting adjusting device can carry and guide a target object with a larger load (such as a larger and heavier furnace body 91).
[0073] Please refer to Figure 2 、 4 , 9-11, as a more preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, the first carrier 8 is a carrier sleeve provided with a first sleeve hole 83 matching the shape of the first lifting vertical rod 31. The carrier sleeve (first carrier 8) is fixedly fitted and sleeved on the first lifting vertical rod 31 through the first sleeve hole 83. One side end of the carrier sleeve is provided with a first connecting groove 82. The carrier sleeve (first carrier 8) is also provided with at least one mounting hole (not shown in the figure) communicating with the first connecting groove 82. The above-mentioned first connecting member 81 is an extension bracket connected to one side of the target object. The extension bracket is provided with a fixing hole (not shown in the figure) matching the mounting hole. The extension bracket (first connecting member 81) is inserted into the first connecting groove 82. A locking member (not shown in the figure) is inserted into the mounting hole and connected to the fixing hole of the extension bracket (first connecting member 81).
[0074] As another embodiment of the first embodiment, the first connecting member 81 can also be an extension bracket connected to one side of the carrier sleeve (first carrier 8). One side of the target object is provided with a hole position matching the first connecting member 81.
[0075] As another embodiment of the first embodiment, the first carrier 8 can also be other carrier plates, carrier blocks, carrier brackets or carrier frames, etc. mounted on the first lifting vertical rod 31 and connected to one side of the target object.
[0076] Please refer to Figures 2-11 , in the variant embodiment of the first embodiment of the lifting adjusting device:
[0077] The first lifting vertical rod 31 is transformed into a supporting vertical rod 12, and the first lifting vertical rod 31 (supporting vertical rod 12) is fixedly supported on the auxiliary support 11 or integrally arranged with the auxiliary support 11 as a part of the auxiliary support 11, that is, the first lifting vertical rod 31 is transformed from the lifting member 3 into the supporting member 1, so that the first lifting vertical rod 31 (supporting vertical rod 12) serves as a supporting main body of the device. The pair of first extrusion blocks 21 are directly supported on the bottom surface of the first displacement channel 311.
[0078] The lifting block 32 is provided with a connecting structure (not shown in the figure) for connecting with one side of the target object, that is, the target object can be directly lifted by driving the lifting block 32 to lift, without the need to arrange the first bearing member 8.
[0079] Under the action of an external force, the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 can respectively move along the bottom surface of the first displacement channel 311 on the two sides of the lifting member 3 (lifting block 32) towards or away from each other, so that the pair of extrusion surfaces 7 respectively extrude or loosen the pair of adjusting surfaces 4 on the two sides of the lifting block 32, so that under the guiding action of the gradually changing height of the extrusion surface 7 and / or the adjusting surface 4 being a slope or a curved surface, the lifting block 32 is lifted in the first displacement channel 311 to drive the one side of the target object connected to the lifting block 32 through the connecting structure to move up and down.
[0080] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 4, 9-11, as a preferred embodiment of the variant embodiment of the first embodiment, the first bearing member 8 is transformed into a movable bearing member, which is movably sleeved on the first lifting vertical rod 31 (supporting vertical rod 12) and connected to one side of the target object. The first bearing member 8 (movable bearing member) can be connected to one side of the target object through the first connecting member 81, so that the lifting and adjusting device can bear and guide a target object (such as a larger and heavier furnace body 91) with a larger load.
[0081] Please refer to Figure 2 , 4 , 9-11, as a more preferred embodiment of the variant embodiment of the first embodiment, the first bearing member 8 (movable bearing member) is transformed into a movable bearing sleeve which is movably sleeved on the first lifting vertical rod 31. One side end of the first bearing member 8 (movable bearing sleeve) is provided with a first connecting groove 82, and the first bearing member 8 (movable bearing sleeve) is provided with at least one mounting hole (not shown in the figure) which communicates with the first connecting groove 82. The above-mentioned first connecting member 81 is an extension support connected to one side of the target object, and the extension support is provided with a fixing hole (not shown in the figure) matched with the mounting hole. The extension support (first connecting member 81) is inserted into the first connecting groove 82, and a locking member (not shown in the figure) is inserted into the mounting hole and connected to the fixing hole of the extension support (first connecting member 81).
[0082] As a variant of the first embodiment, the first connecting member 81 can also be an extension bracket connected to one side of the first carrier 8 (movable carrier sleeve), and the target object is provided with a hole position matched with the first connecting member 81.
[0083] Please refer to Figures 5-8 As a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, the bottom end of the first lifting vertical rod 31 (support vertical rod 12) is provided with an end cap limiting seat 312, and the opening position of the first allowing channel 311 and the lifting member 3 (lifting block 32) and the extrusion member 2 (first extrusion block 21) installed inside are close to the top end of the end cap limiting seat 312 away from the first lifting vertical rod 31, that is, the adjusting assembly composed of the lifting member 3 and the extrusion member 2 is arranged at the top end of the lifting adjusting device, and the support vertical rod 12 is matched with the auxiliary bracket 11 through the end cap limiting seat 312, so as to limit the stroke of the support vertical rod 12 and the target object rising or falling.
[0084] Please refer to Figures 5-8 As a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, the lifting block 32 is provided with a second allowing channel 321 penetrating through both sides of the lifting block 32, the first extrusion block 21 is provided with a first connecting channel 211 penetrating through both sides of the first extrusion block 21, and the first connecting channel 211 is arranged opposite to the second allowing channel 321, and an adjusting member (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the first connecting channel 211 and the second allowing channel 321 corresponding to the first extrusion block 21 (that is, the adjusting member is arranged in a pair of first connecting channels 211 and a pair of second allowing channels 321 of a pair of first extrusion blocks 21). By adjusting the tightness of the adjusting member, the distance between the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 can be adjusted to drive the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 to move translationally along the top surface of the auxiliary bracket 11 or the bottom surface of the first allowing channel 311 towards or away from each other, thereby driving the lifting block 32 to move up and down. At the same time, the limiting action for the adjusting member can avoid the loosening of the lifting adjusting device after the target object is adjusted to the position, so that the lifting adjustment is more reliable.
[0085] As a more preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, the adjusting member is an adjusting screw, an adjusting bolt or an adjusting rivet, and the first connecting channel 211 is provided with a threaded hole or a rivet hole matched with the adjusting screw or the adjusting rivet. By adjusting the tightness of the adjusting screw, the adjusting bolt or the adjusting rivet, the distance between the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 can be adjusted to drive the pair of first extrusion blocks 21 to move translationally along the top surface of the auxiliary bracket 11 or the bottom surface of the first allowing channel 311 towards or away from each other.
[0086] Please refer to Figures 5-8As a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, the top of the lifting block 32 is in the shape of a horizontally extending long strip, the bottom of the lifting block 32 is in the shape of a rectangle with a length smaller than that of the top long strip, and the two ends of the long strip-shaped top of the lifting block 32 are connected to the two sides of the rectangular bottom of the lifting block 32 respectively through a pair of obliquely downward extending adjusting surfaces 4, so that the lifting block 32 is in the shape of an approximate T with a wide top and a narrow bottom and with the middle part being inclined on both sides.
[0087] Please refer to Figures 5-8 As a more preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 are both in the shape of a slope with matching slopes. By setting the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 in the shape of a slope with matching slopes, the force for pushing the first pressing block 21 to drive the pressing surface 7 to press the adjusting surface 4 can be saved, and the effect of the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 in guiding the lifting of the lifting block 32 can be improved.
[0088] As an embodiment of the first embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 are both in the shape of a curve.
[0089] As an embodiment of the first embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing surface 7 is in the shape of a straight surface (vertical surface), the adjusting surface 4 is in the shape of a slope in contact with the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7, and the adjusting surface 4 (slope) is supported on the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7.
[0090] As an embodiment of the first embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing surface 7 is in the shape of a straight surface (vertical surface), the adjusting surface 4 is in the shape of a curve tangent to the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7, and the adjusting surface 4 (curve) is supported on the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7.
[0091] In the above embodiments in which the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 are not both in the shape of a slope with matching slopes, the pressing surface 7 of the pressing member 2 (first pressing block 21) can still press the adjusting surface 4 of the lifting member 3 (lifting block 32) to guide the lifting of the lifting member 3. That is, in other embodiments of the first embodiment, the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 can also adopt other forms that can achieve the pressing and lifting.
[0092] As other embodiments of the first embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing member 2 can include two or more pairs of first pressing blocks 21, such as two, four or one on one side and two on the other side of the lifting block 32.
[0093] As an embodiment of a variant of embodiment one (not shown in the figure), the first lifting vertical rod 31 is provided with an extension boss extending to both ends of the first displacement channel 311 on both sides of the first displacement channel 311, which is used to assist in supporting the first extrusion block 21 when the lifting block 32 occupies a larger internal space of the first displacement channel 311, resulting in a smaller area of the bottom surface of the first displacement channel 311 for supporting the first extrusion block 21.
[0094] As a preferred embodiment of a variant of embodiment one, the connecting structure is a connecting hole or component provided on the lifting block 32, which is used to be threadedly connected with the corresponding fixed structure on one side of the target object through fasteners such as screws and bolts.
[0095] Please refer to Figure 1 , 3 , 4, 12-19, in the second embodiment of the lifting adjusting device:
[0096] The support 1 comprises a support base 13 and a guide vertical rod 14 provided on the support base 13. The extrusion member 2 comprises at least one second extrusion block 22 supported on the top surface of the support base 13. The lifting member 3 is a lifting sleeve 33 movably sleeved on the guide vertical rod 14, and the side end of the lifting sleeve 33 is provided with an adjusting surface 4 matched with the corresponding extrusion surface 7 of the second extrusion block 22. The lifting sleeve 33 is connected with one side of the target object.
[0097] The second extrusion block 22 can be translated along the top surface of the support base 13 to approach or move away from the guide vertical rod 14 under the action of an external force to extrude the adjusting surface 4 with the extrusion surface 7, so that the lifting sleeve 33 is driven to move up and down along the guide vertical rod 14 under the guidance of the extrusion surface 7 and / or the adjusting surface 4 which is a gradually changing height inclined surface or curved surface, to drive the one side of the target object to move up and down.
[0098] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-15, in the second embodiment, the lifting sleeve 33 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide vertical rod 14 close to the support base 13, which is opposite to the first embodiment in which the lifting member 3 and the extrusion member 2 are arranged in the first displacement channel 311 close to the top end of the first lifting vertical rod 31 (i.e., the adjusting assembly composed of the lifting member 3 and the extrusion member 2 is arranged at the top end of the lifting adjusting device), so that the adjusting assembly composed of the lifting member 3 (the lifting sleeve 33) and the extrusion member 2 (the second extrusion block 22) is arranged at the top end of the lifting adjusting device, so that the lifting adjusting device provided by the present application can realize the lifting adjustment of the lifting member 3 at multiple positions in the height direction of the lifting adjusting device, thereby improving the use flexibility of the lifting adjusting device and the adaptability to target objects (furnace bodies 91) of different sizes.
[0099] In the second embodiment, the external force acting on the second extrusion block 22 can be a manual force, such as a manual tool operated by an operator to push or pull the second extrusion block 22, or a mechanical force, such as a linear driving device to output a member to push or pull the second extrusion block 22.
[0100] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 16-19, as a preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the target object is provided with a second connecting member 5, and one side end of the lifting sleeve 33 is connected with the second connecting member 5.
[0101] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-19, as a preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the guide vertical rod 14 has a rectangular cross section, and the lifting sleeve 33 is provided with a second sleeve hole 332 matched with the outer shape of the guide vertical rod 14, and the lifting sleeve 33 is movably sleeved on the guide vertical rod 14 through the second sleeve hole 332.
[0102] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-19, as a more preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, one side end of the lifting sleeve 33 is provided with a second connecting groove 331, and the lifting sleeve 33 is provided with at least one mounting hole (not shown in the figure) communicating with the second connecting groove 331; the opposite side bottom surface of the lifting sleeve 33 away from the second connecting groove 331 is provided with an adjusting surface 4 matched with the corresponding extrusion surface 7 of the second extrusion block 22.
[0103] The above-mentioned second connecting member 5 is a connecting bracket connected to one side of the target object, and the connecting bracket is provided with a fixing hole (not shown in the figure) matched with the mounting hole. The connecting bracket (second connecting member 5) is inserted into the second connecting groove 331, and a locking member (not shown in the figure) is inserted into the mounting hole and connected to the fixing hole of the connecting bracket (second connecting member 5).
[0104] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-15, as a preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the second extrusion block 22 is provided with a second connecting channel 221 penetrating through both sides of the second extrusion block 22, and an adjusting member is inserted into the second connecting channel 221 corresponding to the second extrusion block 22. By adjusting the tightness of the adjusting member, the distance between a pair of second extrusion blocks 22 can be adjusted to drive the pair of second extrusion blocks 22 to move translationally along the top surface of the supporting base 13 towards or away from each other, thereby driving the lifting sleeve 33 to move up and down along the guide vertical rod 14.
[0105] As a more preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the adjusting member is an adjusting screw, an adjusting bolt or an adjusting rivet, and the second connecting channel 221 is provided with a threaded hole or a rivet hole matched with the adjusting screw or the adjusting rivet. By adjusting the tightness of the adjusting screw, the adjusting bolt or the adjusting rivet, the distance between the second extrusion blocks 22 can be adjusted to drive the second extrusion blocks 22 to move towards or away from each other along the top surface of the support base 13.
[0106] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-15, as a more preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, a pair of second connecting channels 221 are arranged between the second extrusion blocks 22, and a pair of adjusting members are arranged in the second connecting channels 221 of the corresponding second extrusion blocks 22, respectively. The distance between the second extrusion blocks 22 is adjusted by the pair of adjusting members.
[0107] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-15, as a preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the lifting adjusting device further comprises a second carrier 6 movably sleeved on the guide vertical rod 14. The second carrier 6 can be connected to one side of the target object through a third connecting member (not shown in the figure), and can move up and down along the guide vertical rod 14 synchronously with the lifting sleeve 33 and the target object under the driving of the second extrusion blocks 22, so that the lifting adjusting device can carry and guide a target object with a larger load (such as a larger and heavier furnace body 91).
[0108] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-15, as a more preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the second carrier 6 is a carrier plate, and the middle part of the carrier plate is provided with a connecting hole 61 matched with the shape of the guide vertical rod 14. The carrier plate (second carrier 6) is movably sleeved on the guide vertical rod 14 through the connecting hole 61 matched with the guide vertical rod 14. The third connecting member is an extension bracket connected to one side of the target object, and the extension bracket is provided with a fixing hole. The carrier plate (second carrier 6) is provided with at least one mounting hole 62, and a locking member (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the mounting hole 62 and connected to the fixing hole of the extension bracket.
[0109] As another embodiment of the second embodiment (not shown in the figure), the third connecting member can be an extension bracket connected to one side of the carrier plate (second carrier 6), and one side of the target object is provided with a hole matched with the third connecting member.
[0110] As a more preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the locking member is a locking screw, a locking bolt or a locking rivet, and the mounting hole 62 is provided with a threaded hole or a rivet hole matched with the locking screw, the locking bolt or the locking rivet.
[0111] As a preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 are both inclined surfaces with matched inclinations. By setting the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 as inclined surfaces with matched inclinations, the force for pushing the second pressing block 22 to drive the pressing surface 7 to press the adjusting surface 4 can be saved, and the effect of the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 cooperating to guide the lifting sleeve 33 to move up and down along the guide vertical rod 14 can be improved.
[0112] As an embodiment of the second embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 are tangent curved surfaces.
[0113] As an embodiment of the second embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing surface 7 is a straight surface (vertical surface), and the adjusting surface 4 is an inclined surface in contact with the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7, and the adjusting surface 4 (inclined surface) is supported on the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7.
[0114] As an embodiment of the second embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing surface 7 is a straight surface (vertical surface), and the adjusting surface 4 is a curved surface tangent to the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7, and the adjusting surface 4 (curved surface) is supported on the horizontal top edge of the pressing surface 7.
[0115] In other embodiments of the second embodiment, the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 can also adopt other forms that can realize pressing and lifting.
[0116] As an embodiment of the second embodiment (not shown in the figure), the pressing member 2 includes a second pressing block 22 supported on the top surface of the supporting base 13 at one side portion of the guide vertical rod 14. The lifting sleeve 33 is provided with the adjusting surface 4 corresponding to one side end of the second pressing block 22.
[0117] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , 4 , 12-15, as a preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the pressing member 2 can include two or more pairs of second pressing blocks 22, such as two pairs of second pressing blocks 22 arranged on both sides of the guide vertical rod 14, four pairs of second pressing blocks 22 arranged on both sides of the guide vertical rod 14, or one pair of second pressing blocks 22 arranged on one side of the guide vertical rod 14 and two pairs of second pressing blocks 22 arranged on the other side of the guide vertical rod 14, etc. The lifting sleeve 33 is provided with the adjusting surface 4 corresponding to both side ends of the second pressing block 22.
[0118] Please refer to Figures 2-4 , 12-15, 20-22, in the third embodiment of the lifting adjusting device:
[0119] The support 1 is the same auxiliary support 11 as in the first embodiment, which is supported on a horizontal support surface of the ground or a fixed object and is provided with a guide structure for guiding the lifting member 3 to lift. The pressing member 2 comprises at least one third pressing block 23 supported on the top surface of the auxiliary support 11. The lifting member 3 is a second lifting vertical rod 34 movably mounted on the guide structure, which is provided with an adjusting surface 4 matched with the corresponding pressing surface 7 of the third pressing block 23. That is, in the third embodiment, the second lifting vertical rod 34 does not need to be provided with the lifting block 32 in the first embodiment, and the lifting member 3 is the second lifting vertical rod 34, and the adjusting surface 4 is directly arranged on the second lifting vertical rod 34 as the lifting member 3, which simplifies the structure of the lifting adjusting device.
[0120] The third pressing block 23 can be translated along the top surface of the auxiliary support 11 to approach or move away from the support 1 under the action of an external force to press the adjusting surface 4 with the pressing surface 7, so that the second lifting vertical rod 34 is driven to lift along the guide structure under the guiding action of the pressing surface 7 and / or the adjusting surface 4 with gradually changing height, to drive one side of the target object to lift.
[0121] In the third embodiment, the external force acting on the third pressing block 23 can be artificial force, such as manual operation of a tool by an operator to push and pull the third pressing block 23, or mechanical force, such as a linear driving device to output a member to push and pull the third pressing block 23.
[0122] Please refer to Figures 2-4 , as a preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the guide structure can adopt a guide hole, a guide groove, a guide channel and the like arranged on the auxiliary support 11, for limiting and guiding the second lifting vertical rod 34 to lift in the vertical direction.
[0123] Please refer to Figure 20 , 20-22, as a preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the second lifting vertical rod 34 is provided with a third displacement channel penetrating through opposite sides of the second lifting vertical rod 34, the third pressing block 23 is provided with a third connecting channel 231 penetrating through both sides of the third pressing block 23, and the third connecting channel 231 is arranged opposite to the third displacement channel, and an adjusting member is arranged in the third connecting channel 231 and the third displacement channel corresponding to the third pressing block 23 (that is, the adjusting member is arranged in a pair of third connecting channels 231 and third displacement channels of a pair of third pressing blocks 23). By adjusting the tightness of the adjusting member, the distance between a pair of third pressing blocks 23 can be adjusted to drive the third pressing block 23 to translate along the top surface of the auxiliary support 11 to approach or move away from the support 1, thereby driving the second lifting vertical rod 34 to lift along the guide structure.
[0124] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the adjusting member is an adjusting screw, adjusting bolt or adjusting rivet, and the third connecting channel 231 is provided with a threaded hole or a rivet hole matching the adjusting screw or adjusting rivet. By adjusting the tightness of the adjusting screw, adjusting bolt or adjusting rivet, the distance between the pair of third pressing blocks 23 can be adjusted to drive the pair of third pressing blocks 23 to move towards or away from each other along the top surface of the auxiliary support 11.
[0125] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the third pressing blocks 23 are spaced apart by a pair of third connecting channels 231, and a pair of adjusting members are respectively arranged in the pair of third connecting channels 231 corresponding to the pair of third pressing blocks 23, so that the distance between the pair of third pressing blocks 23 can be adjusted by the pair of adjusting members.
[0126] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 are both inclined surfaces with matching slopes. Figure 22 As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 and the adjusting surface 4 are both inclined surfaces with matching slopes.
[0127] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 is an inclined surface, and the adjusting surface 4 is a straight surface (horizontal surface), and one end of the adjusting surface 4 (horizontal surface) is supported on the pressing surface 7. Figure 21 As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 is an inclined surface, and the adjusting surface 4 is a straight surface (horizontal surface), and one end of the adjusting surface 4 (horizontal surface) is supported on the pressing surface 7.
[0128] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 is an inclined surface, and the adjusting surface 4 is a straight surface (horizontal surface), and one end of the adjusting surface 4 (horizontal surface) is supported on the pressing surface 7.
[0129] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 is an inclined surface, and the adjusting surface 4 is a straight surface (horizontal surface), and one end of the adjusting surface 4 (horizontal surface) is supported on the pressing surface 7.
[0130] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 is an inclined surface, and the adjusting surface 4 is a straight surface (horizontal surface), and one end of the adjusting surface 4 (horizontal surface) is supported on the pressing surface 7.
[0131] As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 is an inclined surface, and the adjusting surface 4 is a straight surface (horizontal surface), and one end of the adjusting surface 4 (horizontal surface) is supported on the pressing surface 7.
[0132] Figure 3 As a more preferred embodiment of the third embodiment, the pressing surface 7 is an inclined surface, and the adjusting surface 4 is a straight surface (horizontal surface), and one end of the adjusting surface 4 (horizontal surface) is supported on the pressing surface 7.
[0133] As a preferred embodiment of the third embodiment (not shown in the figure), the extrusion piece 2 can include more than two pairs of third extrusion blocks 23, such as two, four third extrusion blocks 23 arranged in pairs on both sides of the second lifting vertical rod 34, or one third extrusion block 23 on one side of the second lifting vertical rod 34 and two third extrusion blocks 23 on the other side, and so on. Both ends of the second lifting vertical rod 34 are provided with adjustment surfaces 4 matching the extrusion surfaces 7.
[0134] As another embodiment of the third embodiment (not shown in the figure), the top end of the second lifting vertical rod 34 is a horizontally extended strip shape, and the two ends of the strip-shaped top of the second lifting vertical rod 34 are respectively intersected with the vertical body of the second lifting vertical rod 34 through a pair of adjustment surfaces 4 extending obliquely downward, so that the top of the second lifting vertical rod 34 as a whole is approximately T-shaped with the upper part wide and the lower part narrow, and the middle part is inclined on both sides.
[0135] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4 , 12-15, in the variant embodiment of the second embodiment of the lifting adjustment device:
[0136] The guide vertical rod 14 can be transformed into the second lifting vertical rod 34 in the third embodiment, that is, the guide vertical rod 14 is transformed from the support piece 1 into the lifting piece 3; the support piece 1 adopts the auxiliary support 11 in the third embodiment, and is provided with a guide structure for guiding the lifting of the lifting piece 3 (the guide vertical rod 14); the extrusion piece 2 includes at least one third extrusion block 23 in the third embodiment, the third extrusion block 23 is supported on the top surface of the auxiliary support 11, the guide vertical rod 14 (the second lifting vertical rod 34) is movably installed on the guide structure, and the guide vertical rod 14 (the second lifting vertical rod 34) is provided with an adjustment surface 4 matching the corresponding extrusion surface 7 of the third extrusion block 23. The principle of driving the guide vertical rod 14 (the second lifting vertical rod 34) to lift along the guide structure by extruding or loosening the guide vertical rod 14 (the second lifting vertical rod 34) through a pair of third extrusion blocks 23 in the second embodiment is the same as that in the third embodiment, and will not be described here.
[0137] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , 4 , 12-15, as a preferred embodiment of the variant embodiment of the second embodiment of the lifting adjustment device, the top end of the guide vertical rod 14 is a horizontally extended strip shape similar to the top end of the second lifting vertical rod 34, and the two ends of the strip-shaped top of the guide vertical rod 14 are respectively intersected with the vertical body of the guide vertical rod 14 through a pair of adjustment surfaces 4 extending obliquely downward, so that the top of the guide vertical rod 14 as a whole is approximately T-shaped with the upper part wide and the lower part narrow, and the middle part is inclined on both sides, similar to the top of the second lifting vertical rod 34.
[0138] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model also provides a kind of processing equipment, including reaction furnace 9, still including at least two above-mentioned lifting adjusting devices, distribution is in the circumferential side of the furnace body 91 of reaction furnace 9 (the furnace body 91 of reaction furnace 9 as above-mentioned target object), and by the corresponding lifting piece 3 of at least two lifting adjusting devices is connected to the opposite side of furnace body 91, to drive the opposite side of furnace body 91 respectively lifting movement, realize furnace body 91 horizontal adjustment.
[0139] Please see Figure 1 As a preferred embodiment, reaction furnace 9 is vertical furnace, furnace body 91 includes outer furnace tube 911 and inner furnace tube 912 arranged inside outer furnace tube 911, and flange base 913 arranged at the bottom of outer furnace tube 911, flange base 913 is connected to lifting piece 3. The opposite sides of furnace body 91 are respectively adjusted by at least two lifting adjusting devices to ensure that outer furnace tube 911 and inner furnace tube 912 are installed in the same vertical direction.
[0140] Please see In the embodiment, a pair of lifting adjusting devices are oppositely distributed on the opposite sides of furnace body 91 of reaction furnace 9 to drive the opposite sides of furnace body 91 to respectively lift movement, realize furnace body 91 horizontal adjustment.
[0141] In an embodiment (not shown in the figure), one lifting adjusting device is arranged on one side of furnace body 91 of reaction furnace 9, and the other two lifting adjusting devices are arranged on the opposite side of furnace body 91, so that the opposite sides of furnace body 91 are respectively lifted by the three lifting adjusting devices on both sides of furnace body 91 to realize the horizontal adjustment of furnace body 91.
[0142] In an embodiment (not shown in the figure), two groups of lifting adjusting devices are oppositely distributed on the opposite sides of furnace body 91 of reaction furnace 9, each group of lifting adjusting devices includes at least two lifting adjusting devices arranged on the same side of furnace body 91, so that the opposite sides of furnace body 91 are respectively lifted by the two groups of four or more lifting adjusting devices on both sides of furnace body 91 to realize the horizontal adjustment of furnace body 91.
[0143] In the embodiment, the processing equipment is preferably a coating equipment, and a boat conveying passage is formed below auxiliary support 11.
[0144] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and those skilled in the art should understand that any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting and adjusting device, characterized in that, include: Support component (1); An extrusion member (2) is provided on the support member (1), and the top of the extrusion member (2) is provided with an extrusion surface (7); Lifting component (3), the lifting component (3) is provided with an adjustment surface (4) that cooperates with the extrusion surface (7), the lifting component (3) is used to connect to one side of the target object; The extrusion surface (7) and / or the adjustment surface (4) are inclined or curved surfaces with gradually changing heights. The extrusion member (2) can reciprocate along the support member (1) to make the extrusion surface (7) extrude or release the adjustment surface (4), thereby driving the lifting member (3) and one side of the target object to move up and down.
2. The lifting and adjusting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (1) is an auxiliary bracket (11), and the extrusion member (2) includes a pair of first extrusion blocks (21), which are supported on the top surface of the auxiliary bracket (11). The lifting component (3) includes: The first lifting vertical bar (31) is provided with a first clearance channel (311) that passes through the opposite sides of the first lifting vertical bar (31), and the first lifting vertical bar (31) is connected to one side of the target object; And a lifting block (32), the lifting block (32) is located in the first clearance channel (311), and the lifting block (32) has a pair of adjustment surfaces (4) on both sides that cooperate with the corresponding extrusion surfaces (7) of the first extrusion block (21); A pair of first pressing blocks (21) can move in opposite directions along the top surface of the auxiliary support (11) so that a pair of pressing surfaces (7) can press or relax a pair of adjusting surfaces (4) respectively, thereby driving the lifting block (32) to drive the first lifting rod (31) to move up and down.
3. The lifting and adjusting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting block (32) is provided with a second clearance channel (321) that runs through both sides of the lifting block (32), and the first pressing block (21) is provided with a first connecting channel (211) that runs through both sides of the first pressing block (21); An adjusting member is inserted into the first connecting channel (211) and the second clearance channel (321) corresponding to the first pressing block (21). The adjusting member can adjust the distance between a pair of pressing blocks to drive a pair of first pressing blocks (21) to move towards or away from each other along the top surface of the auxiliary support (11).
4. The lifting and adjusting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting component is an adjusting screw, adjusting bolt, or adjusting rivet, and the first connecting channel (211) is provided with a threaded hole or rivet hole that matches the adjusting screw or the adjusting rivet.
5. The lifting and adjusting device as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The extrusion surface (7) and the adjustment surface (4) are inclined surfaces with matching slopes.
6. The lifting and adjusting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (1) includes: Support base (13); A guide pole (14) is provided on the support base (13); The extrusion member (2) includes at least one second extrusion block (22), which is supported on the top surface of the support base (13); The lifting component (3) is a lifting sleeve (33) that is movably fitted onto the guide rod (14). The side end of the lifting sleeve (33) is provided with an adjustment surface (4) that cooperates with the corresponding extrusion surface (7) of the second extrusion block (22). The second extrusion block (22) can move along the top surface of the support base (13) to move closer to or further away from the guide rod (14) so that the extrusion surface (7) extrudes or relaxes the adjustment surface (4), thereby driving the lifting sleeve (33) to move up and down along the guide rod (14).
7. The lifting and adjusting device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The second support member (6) is movably fitted onto the guide pole (14), and the second support member (6) can be connected to the target object through the third connector.
8. The lifting and adjusting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (1) is an auxiliary support, and the auxiliary support is provided with a guide structure for guiding the lifting member (3) to rise and fall. The extrusion member (2) includes at least one third extrusion block (23), and the third extrusion block (23) is supported on the top surface of the auxiliary support. The lifting component (3) is a second lifting vertical rod (34) that is movably installed on the guide structure. The second lifting vertical rod (34) is provided with the adjustment surface (4) that cooperates with the corresponding extrusion surface (7) of the third extrusion block (23). The third pressing block (23) can move along the top surface of the auxiliary support to move closer to or further away from the support member (1) so that the pressing surface (7) presses or relaxes the adjusting surface (4), thereby driving the second lifting rod (34) to move up and down along the guide structure.
9. A processing apparatus, comprising a reaction furnace (9), characterized in that, It also includes at least two lifting adjustment devices as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, distributed around the furnace body (91) of the reactor (9), and connected to the opposite side of the furnace body (91) through corresponding lifting parts (3) of the at least two lifting adjustment devices, so as to drive the opposite side of the furnace body (91) to move up and down respectively, thereby realizing the horizontal adjustment of the furnace body (91).
10. The processing equipment as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The reactor (9) is a vertical furnace. The furnace body (91) includes an outer furnace tube (911) and an inner furnace tube (912) located inside the outer furnace tube (911), as well as a flange base (913) located at the bottom of the outer furnace tube (911). The flange base (913) is connected to the lifting component (3).