Water changer and U-shaped grid filtering device thereof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water changer and a U-shaped grid filtering device thereof, and relates to the technical field of filtering, the U-shaped grid filtering device comprises a front shell, the bottom of the front shell is provided with a water inlet, the inner side of the front shell is provided with a plurality of rows of U-shaped groove structures at intervals up and down, the U-shaped groove structures in the same row are distributed at intervals to form a flow channel, and the U-shaped groove structures are used for containing deposited impurities; the rear shell is used for being connected with the front shell in a covering mode to form a containing cavity, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rear shell; the filtering part is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the water pumping device is used for driving impurity sewage to flow in from the water inlet and flow out from the water outlet after passing through the flow channel and the filtering piece. The device not only can ensure the sewage purification effect, but also can effectively reduce the risk that impurities flow back into the fish tank from the water inlet.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to filter technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of U-shaped grid filter device. Furthermore, it also relates to a kind of water changer comprising the U-shaped grid filter device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In prior art, when filtering sewage in fish tank, it is usually necessary to put water changer in fish tank, sewage flows into from the water inlet of water changer under the action of water pump, passes through filter cotton of water changer, and finally flows out from the water outlet of water changer, but there is a risk of impurities flowing back into fish tank from the water inlet, resulting in poor sewage purification effect of water changer.

[0003] To sum up, how to provide a kind of water changing device which can effectively reduce the risk of impurities flowing back into fish tank from the water inlet is a problem that the technical personnel in the field are eager to solve at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of U-shaped grid filter device, which can guarantee sewage purification effect and effectively reduce the risk of impurities flowing back into fish tank from the water inlet.

[0005] Another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of water changer comprising the U-shaped grid filter device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of U-shaped grid filter device, comprising:

[0008] front shell, the bottom of which is provided with a water inlet, and a plurality of rows of U-shaped groove structures are arranged on the inner side of the front shell in a spaced-apart manner, the U-shaped groove structures in the same row are arranged in a spaced-apart manner to form flow channels, and the U-shaped groove structures are used to accommodate deposited impurities;

[0009] rear shell, which is used to connect with the front shell to form a containing cavity, and the bottom of the rear shell is provided with a water outlet;

[0010] filtering element, which is arranged in the containing cavity;

[0011] water pumping device, which is used to drive impure water to flow into from the water inlet, pass through the flow channels and the filtering element, and then flow out from the water outlet.

[0012] In one embodiment, the inner side of the rear shell is provided with a plurality of rows of structure ribs arranged in a spaced-apart manner, and the structure ribs are used to support the filtering element.

[0013] In an embodiment, the structural ribs are L-shaped structures horizontally arranged at the inner corners of the rear shell, and two L-shaped structures in the same row are oppositely arranged.

[0014] In an embodiment, the filter comprises filter cotton, gauze or filter cloth.

[0015] In an embodiment, the water inlet comprises a first water inlet arranged at the outer bottom of the front shell and a second water inlet arranged above the first water inlet.

[0016] In an embodiment, the inner bottom of the front shell is provided with a first U-shaped sediment groove and a second U-shaped sediment groove arranged in a spaced manner, the first U-shaped sediment grooves arranged in the same row are arranged at the top of the first water inlet, the second U-shaped sediment grooves arranged in the same row are arranged at the top of the second water inlet, and the first U-shaped sediment grooves and the second U-shaped sediment grooves are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0017] In an embodiment, the top of the front shell is provided with an oil film inlet, the inner top of the front shell is provided with the U-shaped groove structure, and the U-shaped groove structure is arranged at the bottom of the oil film inlet.

[0018] The front shell and the U-shaped groove structure are an integral structure, and the rear shell and the structural ribs are an integral structure.

[0019] In an embodiment, one of the front shell and the rear shell is provided with a clamping groove, and the other is provided with a clamping piece, and the clamping groove and the clamping piece are clamped and fixed.

[0020] The water changer comprises the U-shaped grid filter device.

[0021] When the U-shaped grid filter device is used, under the action of the water pumping device (such as a water pump), impure water flows into the containing cavity from the water inlet of the front shell, and the impure water flows through the flow channel of the front shell towards the rear shell. During the flow process, the impure water is purified by passing through the filter, that is, water can flow out through the filter, and impurities are blocked by the filter. Finally, the purified water flows out from the water outlet of the rear shell to realize the purification operation of the impure water.

[0022] Moreover, the U-shaped groove structure is arranged at the inner side of the front shell, which can not only effectively support the filter, but also effectively intercept impurities in the sewage, that is, when the sewage flows through the flow channel, the impurities will stay in the U-shaped groove structure under the action of gravity, and each U-shaped groove structure has the function of accumulating and depositing impurities, which can effectively reduce the risk of impurities flowing back into the water tank from the water inlet.

[0023] In summary, the U-shaped grid filter device can guarantee the sewage purification effect and effectively reduce the risk of impurities flowing back into the fish tank from the water inlet.

[0024] In addition, the utility model provides a water changer comprising the U-shaped grid filter device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0026] Figure 1 It is the explosion view of the U-shaped grid filter device provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is the explosion view of the U-shaped grid filter device provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is the side view of the U-shaped grid filter device after assembly;

[0029] Figure 4 It is the inside main view of the front shell;

[0030] Figure 5 It is the flow trajectory schematic view of sewage in the flow channel;

[0031] Figure 6 It is the outside main view of the front shell;

[0032] Figure 7 It is the side view of the front shell.

[0033] Figures 1-7 In summary, the U-shaped grid filter device can guarantee the sewage purification effect and effectively reduce the risk of impurities flowing back into the fish tank from the water inlet.

[0034] 1 is the front shell, 11 is the water inlet, 12 is the U-shaped groove structure, 13 is the first water inlet, 14 is the second water inlet, 15 is the first U-shaped deposition groove, 16 is the second U-shaped deposition groove, 17 is the oil film inlet, 2 is the rear shell, 21 is the water outlet, 22 is the structural rib, 3 is the filter piece, 4 is the flow channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present application.

[0036] The core of the present application is to provide a U-shaped grid filtering device which can guarantee sewage purification effect and effectively reduce the risk of impurities flowing back into the fish tank from the water inlet. Another core of the present application is to provide a U-shaped grid filtering device.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-7 .

[0038] The present embodiment provides a U-shaped grid filtering device, which comprises:

[0039] The front shell 1 is provided with a water inlet 11 at the bottom, and a plurality of rows of U-shaped groove structures 12 are arranged on the inner side of the front shell 1 in a spaced-apart manner. The U-shaped groove structures 12 in the same row are distributed in a spaced-apart manner to form a flow channel 4. The U-shaped groove structure 12 is used to accommodate the deposited impurities.

[0040] The rear shell 2 is used to be connected with the front shell 1 to form an accommodation cavity, and the bottom of the rear shell 2 is provided with a water outlet 21.

[0041] The filtering element 3 is arranged in the accommodation cavity.

[0042] The water pumping device is used to drive the impurity sewage to flow from the water inlet 11, pass through the flow channel 4 and pass through the filtering element 3, and then flow out from the water outlet 21.

[0043] It should be noted that the water pumping device can be set as a water pump to drive the sewage to flow. Moreover, the inner side of the front shell 1 refers to the side of the front shell 1 close to the accommodation cavity, and the inner side of the rear shell 2 also refers to the side of the rear shell 2 close to the accommodation cavity. The inner side of the front shell 1 is provided with a plurality of rows of U-shaped groove structures 12 in a spaced-apart manner, which means that the U-shaped structure ribs are extended on the plane plate of the front shell 1. The length direction of the U-shaped structure rib is parallel to the length direction of the front shell 1. When the impurity sewage flows from bottom to top, the impurities blocked by the filtering element 3 and the impurities deposited during the flow process can be carried and accommodated by the U-shaped structure rib.

[0044] In actual application process, the shape, structure, size, material, position, etc. of the front shell 1, the rear shell 2, the filtering element 3 and the water pumping device can be determined according to actual situation and actual demand.

[0045] When the U-shaped grid filter device is used, under the action force of the water pumping device (for example, a water pump), the impurity sewage flows into the containing cavity from the water inlet 11 of the front shell body 1, and the impurity sewage flows through the flow channel 4 of the front shell body 1 towards the rear shell body 2. In the flowing process, the impurity sewage is purified by passing through the filter piece 3, that is, the water can flow out through the filter piece 3, and the impurities are blocked by the filter piece 3. Finally, the purified water flows out from the water outlet 21 of the rear shell body 2, so as to realize the purification operation of the impurity sewage.

[0046] Moreover, since the U-shaped groove structure 12 is arranged on the inner side of the front shell body 1, the U-shaped groove structure 12 can not only effectively support the filter piece 3, but also effectively intercept the impurities in the sewage, that is, when the sewage flows through the flow channel 4, the impurities will be left in the U-shaped groove structure 12 under the action of gravity, each U-shaped groove structure 12 has the effect of accumulating and depositing impurities, and the risk of the impurities flowing back into the water tank from the water inlet 11 can be effectively reduced.

[0047] In summary, the U-shaped grid filter device provided by the utility model can not only guarantee the sewage purification effect, but also effectively reduce the risk of the impurities flowing back into the fish tank from the water inlet.

[0048] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The inner side of the rear shell body 2 is provided with a plurality of rows of structure ribs 22 which are distributed in an up-down interval, and the structure ribs 22 are used for supporting the filter piece 3. The structure ribs 22 and the U-shaped groove structure 12 can clamp and fix the filter piece 3, so as to avoid the position of the filter piece 3 moving in the use process and affecting the filtering effect of the filter piece 3.

[0049] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The structure rib 22 is an L-shaped structure which is horizontally arranged at the inner side corner of the rear shell body 2, and two L-shaped structures in the same row are oppositely distributed. By arranging the L-shaped structure of the structure rib 22, the fixing effect of the filter piece 3 can be effectively improved. Moreover, a vertical partition plate can be arranged on the inner side of the rear shell body 2, so as to ensure that the filter piece 3 is clamped and fixed at each position and does not appear the position deviation phenomenon in the use process. The rear shell body 2 is arranged in this way, so that the structure rib 22 of the rear shell body 2 contacts the filter piece 3, a water flow space is reserved, and the purified water flow can flow out from the water outlet 21 of the rear shell body 2.

[0050] In one embodiment, the filter piece 3 includes filter cotton, gauze or filter cloth.

[0051] It should be noted that the filter 3 is the core component of the water filter, responsible for intercepting impurities in sewage. The filter 3 can use high-strength wedge-shaped filter screens with high filtering precision and long service life. The material of the filter 3 is diverse, including stainless steel, polypropylene, polyester, etc., and the specific selection depends on the filtering requirements and fluid properties. That is, in actual application, the type of filter 3 can be determined according to actual conditions and actual needs.

[0052] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The water inlet 11 includes a first water inlet 13 and a second water inlet 14 arranged on the bottom of the front shell 1, and the second water inlet 14 is arranged above the first water inlet 13 to accommodate more impurities in the sewage at the same time.

[0053] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner bottom of the front shell 1 is provided with a first U-shaped sedimentation groove 15 and a second U-shaped sedimentation groove 16 spaced apart from the first U-shaped sedimentation groove 15, and the first U-shaped sedimentation groove 15 is arranged on the top of the first water inlet 13, and the second U-shaped sedimentation groove 16 is arranged on the top of the second water inlet 14, and the first U-shaped sedimentation groove 15 and the second U-shaped sedimentation groove 16 are staggered.

[0054] For example, three first U-shaped sedimentation grooves 15 can be arranged on the inner bottom of the front shell 1, and the bottom of each first U-shaped sedimentation groove 15 is arranged on the top of the first water inlet 13, and two second U-shaped sedimentation grooves 16 are arranged on the inner bottom of the front shell 1, and the bottom of each second U-shaped sedimentation groove 16 is arranged on the top of the second water inlet 14, and the first U-shaped sedimentation groove 15 and the second U-shaped sedimentation groove 16 are staggered, so that the flow trajectory of the sewage is more tortuous, which helps more impurities in the sewage to be deposited freely.

[0055] As shown in Figure 5 The impurity sewage enters from the five water inlets on the bottom of the front shell 1 and the oil film inlet 17 on the top, and under the action of the water pumping device, the impurity sewage can flow along the flow channel 4 in the direction of the arrow, and under the blocking action of the filter 3, the sewage passes through the filter 3, and the impurities are blocked in the U-shaped groove structure 12 of the front shell 1. The U-shaped groove structure 12 deposits impurities, and the flow channel 4 will not be blocked due to the impact of the water flow, forming a vertically placed filter 3 that effectively filters sewage.

[0056] When the impurity sewage flows into the containing cavity from the first water inlet 13 and the second water inlet 14, the sewage flows under the action of the water pumping device (such as a water pump), and the sewage can flow from bottom to top through the flow channel 4, and when the sewage flows through the first U-shaped deposition groove 15 and the second U-shaped deposition groove 16, the free deposition impurities in the water and the impurities blocked by the filter 3 can fall into the first U-shaped deposition groove 15 and the second U-shaped deposition groove 16. When the sewage continues to flow upwards, the free deposition impurities in the water and the impurities blocked by the filter 3 can fall into the U-shaped groove structure 12, so that the purified water flows through the filter 3 into the rear shell 2, and finally flows out from the water outlet 21 of the rear shell 2. Since the impurities in the sewage are carried and collected by the first U-shaped deposition groove 15, the second U-shaped deposition groove 16 and the U-shaped groove structure 12, the impurities can be effectively prevented from flowing back into the water tank or the fish tank from the water inlet 11.

[0057] In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the top of the front shell 1 is provided with an oil film inlet 17, the inner top of the front shell 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove structure 12, and the U-shaped groove structure 12 is arranged at the bottom of the oil film inlet 17. Figure 5

[0058] It should be noted that the design and function of the oil film inlet 17 are crucial to ensure the filtering effect and prolong the service life of the device. In the filtering system of the water changer, the oil film inlet 17 is used to introduce the oil film in the water, help to remove the oil film on the water surface, increase the light transmittance of the light, and be beneficial to the photosynthesis of the aquatic plants in the water tank. The inner top of the front shell 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove structure 12, and the U-shaped groove structure 12 is arranged at the bottom of the oil film inlet 17, in order to use the U-shaped groove structure 12 to accommodate the oil film and impurities, so as to improve the impurity removal effect and oil film removal effect of the device. Among them, the side closer to each other of the two U-shaped groove structures 12 arranged at the oil film inlet 17 is shorter, and the side farther away from each other is longer (which can wrap one side of the oil film inlet 17), and the short sides of the U-shaped groove structures 12 can form a channel for the sewage flow, which is in communication with the flow channel 4.

[0059] In an embodiment, the front shell 1 and the U-shaped groove structure 12 are of an integrated structure, and the rear shell 2 and the structural rib 22 are of an integrated structure, so as to facilitate the manufacturing and processing of the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2.

[0060] It should be noted that the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 are used to construct the main support structure of the device, and the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 can be made of corrosion-resistant metal materials, so as to improve the use strength of the device and avoid corrosion of the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 during use.

[0061] ​In one embodiment, one of the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 is provided with a clamping groove, and the other is provided with a clamping piece, and the clamping groove and the clamping piece are clamped and fixed. By setting the clamping groove and the clamping piece, the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 can be effectively fixed, and the filter element 3 in the containing cavity can be conveniently replaced regularly. Moreover, when one of the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 appears damage phenomenon, the damaged part can be replaced by disassembling operation, and the undamaged part continues to cooperate, thereby improving the service life of the device and reducing the maintenance cost of the device.

[0062] In addition to the above-mentioned U-shaped grid filter device, the utility model also provides a water changer comprising the U-shaped grid filter device disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the structures of other parts of the water changer refer to the prior art, which will not be described herein again, but it is necessary to ensure that the water changer can reliably remove impurities in the fluid.

[0063] It should be noted that the first U-shaped deposition tank 15 and the second U-shaped deposition tank 16, the first water inlet 13 and the second water inlet 14 mentioned in the present application are only distinguished by position, and there is no sequence.

[0064] In addition, it should be noted that the "horizontal", "vertical" and the like in the present application indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of simplifying the description and facilitating understanding, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0065] The embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. Any combination mode of all the embodiments provided by the utility model is within the protection scope of the utility model, which will not be described herein again.

[0066] The water changer and the U-shaped grid filter device thereof provided by the utility model are described in detail above. The principles and implementation modes of the utility model are described by applying specific examples in the text, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from the principles of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A U-shaped grid filter device, characterized in that, include: The front housing (1) has a water inlet (11) at its bottom. Multiple rows of U-shaped groove structures (12) are arranged at intervals on the inner side of the front housing (1). The U-shaped groove structures (12) in the same row are spaced apart to form a flow channel (4). The U-shaped groove structures (12) are used to accommodate deposited impurities. The rear housing (2) is used to cover and connect with the front housing (1) to form a receiving cavity, and the bottom of the rear housing (2) is provided with a water outlet (21). The filter element (3) is disposed within the receiving cavity; A pumping device is used to drive impurities and wastewater to flow in from the inlet (11), through the flow channel (4) and through the filter element (3), and then out from the outlet (21).

2. The U-shaped filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the rear housing (2) is provided with multiple rows of structural ribs (22) spaced vertically, and the structural ribs (22) are used to support the filter element (3).

3. The U-shaped filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The structural rib (22) is an L-shaped structure, which is horizontally located at the inner corner of the rear shell (2), with two L-shaped structures in the same row distributed opposite each other.

4. The U-shaped filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter element (3) includes filter cotton, mesh or filter cloth.

5. The U-shaped grid filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The water inlet (11) includes a first water inlet (13) and a second water inlet (14) located at the bottom of the outer side of the front housing (1), with the second water inlet (14) located above the first water inlet (13).

6. The U-shaped filter device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner bottom of the front housing (1) is provided with a first U-shaped sedimentation tank (15) and a second U-shaped sedimentation tank (16) spaced apart from the first U-shaped sedimentation tank (15). The first U-shaped sedimentation tanks (15) spaced apart in the same row are all located at the top of the first water inlet (13), and the second U-shaped sedimentation tanks (16) spaced apart in the same row are all located at the top of the second water inlet (14). The first U-shaped sedimentation tanks (15) and the second U-shaped sedimentation tanks (16) are staggered.

7. The U-shaped filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The top of the front housing (1) is provided with an oil film inlet (17), and the top of the inner side of the front housing (1) is provided with the U-shaped groove structure (12), and the U-shaped groove structure (12) is located at the bottom of the oil film inlet (17).

8. The U-shaped grid filter device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, The front shell (1) and the U-shaped groove structure (12) are an integral structure, and the rear shell (2) and the structural rib (22) are an integral structure.

9. The U-shaped grid filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, One of the front housing (1) and the rear housing (2) is provided with a slot, and the other is provided with a snap-fit ​​component, wherein the slot and the snap-fit ​​component are snapped together and fixed.

10. A water changer, characterized in that, Includes the U-shaped grid filter device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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