Plasma air disinfection machine
By incorporating a filter frame, drive motor, and differential pressure sensor into the air sterilizer, the problem of insufficient filter status monitoring in air sterilizers is solved, enabling real-time filter replacement and efficient resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing air purifiers lack the means to monitor the status of the filter in real time, leading to premature or delayed filter replacement, resulting in wasted resources or reduced purification effect.
A plasma air sterilizer was designed, comprising a filter frame, a drive motor, a conveyor belt, a differential pressure sensor, and a control panel. The differential pressure sensor detects changes in airflow to determine the amount of dust accumulated on the filter and replaces the filter in a timely manner.
It enables real-time monitoring and timely replacement of the filter, improving filter utilization efficiency, reducing resource waste, and maintaining purification effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224033970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of air sterilizer technology, specifically a plasma air sterilizer. Background Technology
[0002] As people's demands for indoor air quality continue to increase, air purifiers, as key devices for improving and maintaining a healthy environment, are also undergoing continuous design and technological advancements. Traditional air purifiers primarily remove particulate matter, harmful gases, and microorganisms from the air through a series of filters and various disinfection technologies.
[0003] In existing technologies, many air purifiers lack effective means to monitor the filter status in real time. This often forces users to rely solely on the manufacturer's approximate usage time recommendations to determine whether the filter needs replacement, ignoring the impact of actual usage conditions (such as pollution levels and operating frequency) on filter lifespan. This can result in premature replacement leading to resource waste, or delayed replacement affecting purification efficiency and machine performance. This invention provides a plasma air purifier that allows real-time monitoring of the filter's operating status, thereby determining when timely filter replacement is necessary. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a plasma air sterilizer in response to the above-mentioned defects.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A plasma air sterilizer includes a cabinet, a hinged door at the front end of the cabinet, an air pump on the outer peripheral wall at the bottom of the cabinet, an air outlet on the outer peripheral wall at the top of the cabinet, a filter frame inside the cabinet above the air pump, and an installation assembly inside the cabinet above the air pump. The installation assembly includes a drive motor, a conveyor belt, and an installation platform. The installation platform is set on the front and rear inner walls of the cabinet. The drive motor and the conveyor belt are both set on the installation platform. The output end of the drive motor is rotatably connected to the drive roller inside the conveyor belt. A set of flow equalization membrane components is set inside the cabinet above the installation platform. Differential pressure sensors are set on the two side walls of the flow equalization membrane components inside the cabinet.
[0006] Furthermore, an installation port is provided on the right side of the cabinet at the same horizontal level as the conveyor belt. The filter frame can be slidably mounted on the conveyor belt through the installation port. An opening and closing device is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet above the installation port to close the installation port. The opening and closing device includes a servo motor and a closing plate. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet above the installation port. The servo motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate. The closing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet. A first sliding groove is vertically opened on the inner wall of the cabinet. A sliding block is provided on the side of the closing plate near the cabinet. A rack is provided on the side of the closing plate away from the cabinet. The sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove. A transmission gear is provided at the output end of the servo motor. The servo motor is meshed with the rack on one side of the closing plate through the transmission gear.
[0007] Furthermore, a groove is provided below the mounting opening, and the bottom end of the closing plate can be engaged in the groove.
[0008] Furthermore, several sets of ion tube assemblies are installed inside the cabinet above the flow equalization membrane assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, a one-way valve is installed at the end of the air pump that extends into the cabinet.
[0010] Furthermore, an exhaust fan is installed inside the cabinet at a position corresponding to the air outlet.
[0011] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on the door for opening and closing.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention features a filter frame installed inside a cabinet. An installation assembly, including a drive motor, conveyor belt, and mounting platform, is located above the air pump within the cabinet. Above the mounting platform, a flow equalization membrane assembly is positioned inside the cabinet. Differential pressure sensors are installed on both side walls of the flow equalization membrane assembly. When the differential pressure sensors detect a significant decrease in airflow velocity and flow rate through the flow equalization membrane, they send a signal to the control panel on the door. This indicates that the filter within the filter frame has accumulated a large amount of dust and needs replacement. The installation port is opened by closing the assembly, and the drive motor within the installation assembly drives the conveyor belt to replace the filter frame. This invention not only allows for real-time monitoring of the filter's condition, reminding operators to replace the filter when it is heavily dusty, but also facilitates filter replacement, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen frame of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of this utility model.
[0020] Wherein: 1 is the cabinet, 2 is the door, 3 is the air pump, 4 is the air outlet, 5 is the filter frame, 6 is the drive motor, 7 is the conveyor belt, 8 is the mounting platform, 9 is the flow equalization membrane assembly, 10 is the differential pressure sensor, 11 is the mounting port, 12 is the servo motor, 13 is the closing plate, 1301 is the rack, 14 is the fixing plate, 15 is the first slide groove, 16 is the sliding block, 17 is the groove, 18 is the ion tube assembly, 19 is the one-way valve, 20 is the exhaust fan, and 21 is the control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, a plasma air sterilizer includes a cabinet 1. A hinged door 2 is connected to the front end of the cabinet 1. An air pump 3 is installed on the outer periphery of the bottom of the cabinet 1, and an air outlet 4 is opened on the outer periphery of the top of the cabinet 1. A filter frame 5 is installed inside the cabinet 1 above the air pump 3. An installation assembly is also installed inside the cabinet 1 above the air pump 3. The installation assembly includes a drive motor 6, a conveyor belt 7, and an installation platform 8. The installation platform 8 is located on the front and rear inner walls of the cabinet 1. Both the drive motor 6 and the conveyor belt 7 are mounted on the installation platform 8. The output end of the drive motor 6 is rotatably connected to a drive roller inside the conveyor belt 7. A flow equalization membrane assembly 9 is installed inside the cabinet 1 above the installation platform 8. Differential pressure sensors 10 are installed on the two side walls of the flow equalization membrane assembly 9 inside the cabinet 1. The installation platform 8 is only located on the front and rear inner walls of the cabinet 1, leaving the middle of the cabinet 1 hollow, which does not affect the subsequent installation of the filter frame 5 or the subsequent airflow.
[0023] Furthermore, an installation port 11 is provided on the right side of the cabinet 1 at the same horizontal level as the conveyor belt 7. The filter frame 5 can be slidably mounted on the conveyor belt 7 through the installation port 11. An opening and closing device for closing the installation port 11 is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 above the installation port 11. The opening and closing device includes a servo motor 12 and a closing plate 13. A fixing plate 14 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 above the installation port 11. The servo motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 14. The closing plate 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet 1. A first sliding groove 15 is vertically provided on the inner wall of the cabinet 1. A sliding block 16 is provided on the side of the closing plate 13 near the cabinet 1. A rack 1301 is provided on the side of the closing plate 13 away from the cabinet 1. The sliding block 16 is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove 15. A transmission gear is provided at the output end of the servo motor 12. The servo motor 12 is meshed with the rack 1301 on one side of the closing plate 13 through the transmission gear.
[0024] Furthermore, a groove 17 is provided below the mounting opening 11, and the bottom end of the closing plate 13 can be engaged in the groove 17. The engagement of the bottom end of the closing plate 13 in the groove 17 can make the cabinet 1 sealed, preventing internal gas leakage.
[0025] Furthermore, several sets of ion tube assemblies 18 are installed inside the cabinet 1 above the flow equalization membrane assembly 9. The ion tube assemblies 18 sterilize the gas passing through the filter frame 5.
[0026] Furthermore, a one-way valve 19 is installed at the end of the air pump 3 that extends into the cabinet 1. The one-way valve 19 can prevent gas backflow, which can increase the safety of the equipment and reduce energy loss.
[0027] Furthermore, an exhaust fan 20 is installed inside the cabinet 1 at a position corresponding to the air outlet 4. The exhaust fan 20 can guide the disinfected gas out of the cabinet 1 through the air outlet 4.
[0028] Furthermore, a control panel 21 is provided on the door 2. The control panel 21 is equipped with buttons that can control the drive motor 6 and the servo motor 12. At the same time, the differential pressure sensor 10 can transmit signals to the control panel 21 for the operator to view in real time.
[0029] In this embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1-4The working principle is as follows: The operator first turns on the air pump 3 at the bottom of the cabinet 1. The air pump 3 can draw external air into the cabinet 1 for disinfection. One-way valve 19 is installed at the end of the air pump 3 that extends into the cabinet 1 to prevent gas backflow. After the gas enters the cabinet 1, it first passes through the filter frame 5 on the conveyor belt 7. The filter frame 5 is equipped with a filter that can adsorb and filter out dust. The filtered gas will pass through the flow equalization membrane assembly 9, and finally pass through the ion tube assembly 18 above the flow equalization membrane assembly 9 for disinfection. After being guided by the exhaust fan 20 on the cabinet 1, it will be discharged from the cabinet 1.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A differential pressure sensor 10 is installed above the flow equalization membrane assembly 9. When the differential pressure sensor 10 detects a significant decrease in the airflow velocity and flow rate through the flow equalization membrane, it sends a signal to the control panel 21 on the switch door 2. This indicates that the filter screen inside the filter frame 5 has accumulated a large amount of dust and needs to be replaced. At this time, simply start the servo motor 12 installed on the fixed plate 14. The gear at the output end of the servo motor 12 engages and drives the closing plate 13 to move upward from the groove 17 at the bottom of the mounting port 11. Then, start the drive motor 6. The output end of the drive motor 6 drives the drive roller in the conveyor belt 7 to rotate. The conveyor belt 7 then moves the filter frame 5 outward through the mounting port 11. The operator can then clean and replace the filter screen inside the filter frame 5. After replacement, simply insert one end of the filter frame 5 into the mounting port 11, then turn on the drive motor 6 and use the conveyor belt 7 to place the filter frame 5 inside the cabinet 1. Next, start the servo motor 12 to re-lock the closing plate 13 into the groove 17 of the mounting port 11, so that the cabinet 1 is sealed again. This completes the entire replacement process.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A plasma air sterilizer, comprising a cabinet (1), a hinged door (2) at the front end of the cabinet (1), an air pump (3) disposed on the outer peripheral wall at the bottom end of the cabinet (1), and an air outlet (4) provided on the outer peripheral wall at the top end of the cabinet (1), characterized in that: Inside the cabinet (1), above the air pump (3), there is a filter frame (5). Inside the cabinet (1), above the air pump (3), there is an installation assembly. The installation assembly includes a drive motor (6), a conveyor belt (7), and an installation platform (8). The installation platform (8) is set on the front and rear inner walls inside the cabinet (1). The drive motor (6) and the conveyor belt (7) are both set on the installation platform (8). The output end of the drive motor (6) is rotatably connected to the drive roller inside the conveyor belt (7). Inside the cabinet (1), above the installation platform (8), there is a set of flow equalization membrane assembly (9). Inside the cabinet (1), on both sides of the flow equalization membrane assembly (9), there are differential pressure sensors (10).
2. The plasma air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation port (11) is provided on the right side of the cabinet (1) at the same horizontal level as the conveyor belt (7). The filter frame (5) can be slidably mounted on the conveyor belt (7) through the installation port (11). An opening and closing device for closing the installation port (11) is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) above the installation port (11). The opening and closing device includes a servo motor (12) and a closing plate (13). A fixing plate (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) above the installation port (11). The servo motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (14). Above, the closing plate (13) is attached to the inner wall of the cabinet (1). The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is vertically provided with a first sliding groove (15). A sliding block (16) is provided on the side of the closing plate (13) close to the cabinet (1). A rack (1301) is provided on the side of the closing plate (13) away from the cabinet (1). The sliding block (16) is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove (15). A transmission gear is provided at the output end of the servo motor (12). The servo motor (12) is meshed with the rack (1301) on one side of the closing plate (13) through the transmission gear.
3. A plasma air sterilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (17) is provided below the mounting port (11), and the bottom end of the closing plate (13) can be engaged in the groove (17).
4. A plasma air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the cabinet (1), above the flow equalization membrane assembly (9), are several sets of ion tube assemblies (18).
5. A plasma air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump (3) is equipped with a one-way valve (19) at one end extending into the cabinet (1).
6. A plasma air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (20) is installed inside the cabinet (1) at a position corresponding to the air outlet (4).
7. A plasma air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch door (2) is equipped with a control panel (21).