Conducting rod machining device and conducting ring machining equipment
By forming conductive rods with controllable shapes through sizing, shaping, drying and shearing mechanisms, the problem of difficult automated mechanical assembly of conductive fibers is solved, and efficient automated production of conductive rings is realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing conductive fibers are soft and difficult to insert automatically, resulting in low efficiency in manual assembly of conductive rings and increased production costs.
Conductive rods with controllable shape and certain hardness are formed by sizing, shaping, drying and shearing mechanisms, and conductive rings are formed by automated mechanical interlocking.
It enables automated mechanical assembly of conductive rods, reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.
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Figure CN224036153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of processing device of electrically conductive rod and electrically conductive ring processing equipment, belong to silk thread processing technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the voltage platform of electric vehicle is iterated from 400V to 800V SiC high voltage platform, its drive motor technical characteristics are more excellent in high speed, high torque, high power density, high efficiency and the like, but at the same time, high voltage platform also improves shaft voltage, and bearing electric corrosion is intensified.Usually, there are three solutions to solve the problem of bearing electric corrosion, which are suppression, blockage and dredging.The electrically conductive ring for dredging and reducing shaft voltage is assembled on the drive motor, which has the advantages of wide adaptability, long service life, good effect and the like, and has been widely applied.
[0003] The electrically conductive ring is mainly composed of a metal outer ring and electrically conductive fibers fixed on the metal outer ring. The electrically conductive fibers are usually inorganic electrically conductive fibers with good environmental tolerance, which can be carbon fibers, metal modified carbon fibers, carbon nanotube fibers, etc. These fibers are relatively soft and cannot form electrically conductive fibers with controllable shape, certain hardness and convenient subsequent processing, so that the electrically conductive fibers cannot be inserted into the riveting holes on the metal outer ring by automatic machinery, and manual assembly is inefficient, which increases the production cost. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing device of electrically conductive rod and electrically conductive ring processing equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model adopts the technical scheme comprising:
[0006] The utility model embodiment provides a processing device of electrically conductive rod, comprising:
[0007] A sizing mechanism is used to attach sizing agent to the surface and / or interior of the silk thread;
[0008] A shaping mechanism is used to shape the sized silk thread into a silk thread with a selected diameter and / or a selected radial cross-sectional shape;
[0009] A drying mechanism is used to dry the shaped silk thread and form an electrically conductive rod;
[0010] A pay-off mechanism is used to accommodate a silk thread roll, and a driving mechanism is used to drive the silk thread to pass through the sizing mechanism, the shaping mechanism and the drying mechanism in sequence from the pay-off mechanism.
[0011] Further, the sizing mechanism comprises a sizing container and a plurality of laying rollers, the laying rollers are arranged in the sizing container, and the laying rollers are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the running direction of the yarn, and the laying rollers are arranged in staggered positions in the longitudinal direction of the sizing container.
[0012] Further, the shaping mechanism comprises at least one shaping die, and the shaping die is provided with a shaping hole with a selected shape and size.
[0013] Further, the drying mechanism comprises a drying chamber, a heating source and a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is arranged in the drying chamber and used at least for keeping the inherent shape of the yarn during the drying process.
[0014] Further, the limiting structure comprises a plurality of limiting dies, and the limiting dies are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the running direction of the yarn, and the limiting dies are provided with limiting holes through which the yarn passes, and the radial size and shape of the limiting holes are the same as the radial size and shape of the yarn.
[0015] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving roller and a transmission roller, and the driving roller and the transmission roller are arranged on both sides of the conductive rod, and the driving roller and the transmission roller have a gap suitable for the selected diameter of the yarn.
[0016] Further, the sizing mechanism and the shaping mechanism are provided with a guide roller.
[0017] Further, the processing device of the conductive rod further comprises a shearing mechanism, the shearing mechanism is arranged downstream of the drying mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a pneumatic shear, a shearing platform and a sensor, the pneumatic shear and the sensor are arranged on the shearing platform, the pneumatic shear and the sensor are arranged in sequence along the axis of the conductive rod, and the pneumatic shear and the sensor have a given distance therebetween, and the driving mechanism is further used for conveying the conductive rod to the shearing mechanism.
[0018] Further, the drying mechanism and the shearing mechanism are provided with a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is used at least for guiding the conductive rod.
[0019] Further, the processing device of the conductive rod further comprises a material collecting box, and the material collecting box is located below the shearing mechanism, and the upper end surface of the shearing platform has an included angle with respect to the horizontal plane, and the included angle is used at least for allowing the sheared conductive rod to fall into the material collecting box.
[0020] The utility model further provides a kind of conductive ring processing equipment, including threading device and the processing device of the conductive rod, and the threading device is used to insert into the riveting hole in metal outer ring and form conductive ring for the conductive rod.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model include:
[0022] 1、The technical scheme of the utility model passes through a plurality of laying rollers of misplacement and makes the silk thread flat and soft, and the silk thread is infiltrated by sizing agent, and the silk thread is formed into a conductive rod with controllable shape and certain hardness by the shaping mechanism and the drying mechanism, and the needs of subsequent automatic mechanical assembly are met.
[0023] 2、The technical scheme of the utility model cuts the conductive rod after drying and shaping into a given length according to needs by the shearing mechanism, and the conductive rod rolls into the material receiving box through the slope presented by the shearing platform by using gravity, and the transportation and storage of the conductive rod are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a conductive rod processing device provided in a typical embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0027] 1, pay-off mechanism, 2, silk thread, 3, sizing mechanism, 4, laying roller, 5, guide roller, 6, shaping mechanism, 7, drying mechanism, 8, heat source, 9, limiting die, 10, limiting piece, 11, driving transmission mechanism, 12, shearing platform, 13, pneumatic scissors, 14, sensor, 15, material receiving box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present inventors have long-term research and a large number of practices, and have come up with the technical scheme of the utility model. The technical scheme, its implementation process and principles will be further explained as follows.
[0029] EMBODIMENT
[0030] As Figure 1The processing device of the conductive rod of the optimal embodiment is shown, which mainly comprises: a paying-off mechanism 1, a sizing mechanism 3, a shaping mechanism 6, a drying mechanism 7, and a shearing mechanism, the paying-off mechanism 1 is arranged upstream of the sizing mechanism 3, the paying-off mechanism 1 is used to output the wire 2 to the sizing mechanism 3, the wire 2 in this scheme is a conductive fiber, the wire 2 in a roll is paid off through the paying-off mechanism 1, and the paying-off speed can be adaptively matched according to the processing speed of the conductive rod. The sizing mechanism 3 comprises a sizing container, the sizing container in the sizing mechanism 3 is filled with sizing agent, the sizing agent comprises but is not limited to resin or curing agent and other bake-curable reagents, the wire 2 to be processed penetrates through the sizing mechanism 3 and is immersed in the sizing container, when the wire 2 is driven, the sizing agent will infiltrate into the wire 2, the sizing mechanism 3 is also provided with a wire laying roller 4, the number of the wire laying roller 4 in this embodiment is 3, the three wire laying rollers 4 are arranged in parallel in the sizing mechanism 3, are distributed in a staggered manner and can rotate flexibly, the wire 2 is sequentially wound on the wire laying roller 4, the staggered distribution of the wire laying roller 4 can make the wire 2 become flat and loose after passing through the wire laying roller 4, which helps the sizing agent to better infiltrate into the surface and inside of the wire 2. After the wire 2 is infiltrated by the sizing agent, it continues to be driven to the shaping mechanism 6, the shaping mechanism 6 is specifically a shaping die, and the shaping die is provided with a shaping hole, the shaping die is used for shaping the sized wire 2, the shaping die is made of a wear-resistant smooth material including but not limited to ceramic, alumina, zirconia, etc., the size specification of the shaping die can be selected according to actual processing needs, for example, in order to process the 24k nickel-plated carbon wire 2 into a regular cylindrical conductive rod, a shaping die with a hole diameter of 1.9mm and a material of zirconia can be used; for example, in order to process the 12k nickel-plated carbon wire 2 into a regular cylindrical conductive rod, a shaping die with a hole diameter of 1.2mm and a material of zirconia can be used. After the wire 2 is shaped by the shaping mechanism 6, it continues to be driven to the drying mechanism 7, the drying mechanism 7 is provided with a heat source 8, the heat source 8 provides a heat source and performs drying treatment on the wire 2 entering the drying mechanism 7, and after the drying treatment, the wire 2 is cured and has a certain hardness, and the shape and size of the conductive rod can meet the processing needs, which is convenient for subsequent processing. At this time, the wire 2 is called a conductive rod, and the finally formed conductive rod can well meet the needs of subsequent automatic mechanical assembly, and is sheared by the shearing mechanism, which is convenient for subsequent transportation and storage.
[0031] Further, a guide roller 5 is arranged between the sizing mechanism 3 and the shaping mechanism 6, the guide roller 5 guides the wire 2 infiltrated with the sizing agent, so that the wire 2 can be smoothly driven to the shaping mechanism 6 for shaping.
[0032] In order to prevent the yarn 2 from being deformed and affecting the shape of the conductive rod, it is necessary to set two limiting molds 9 in the interior of the drying mechanism 7. The limiting molds 9 are arranged in sequence along the running direction of the yarn 2, and the limiting molds 9 are provided with limiting holes through which the yarn 2 passes. The radial size and shape of the limiting holes are the same as the radial size and shape of the yarn 2. The limiting molds 9 limit the position of the yarn 2 and prevent the yarn 2 from being deformed before drying and curing, which further ensures the processing quality of the conductive rod.
[0033] The processing device of the conductive rod of the embodiment further comprises a driving mechanism 11. The driving mechanism 11 specifically comprises a driving roller and a transmission roller. The driving roller and the transmission roller rotate and clamp the object to generate friction force, thereby moving the object. The driving mechanism 11 is arranged between the drying mechanism 7 and the shearing mechanism, and the driving roller and the transmission roller are arranged on both sides of the conductive rod with a certain hardness. The driving roller and the transmission roller have a gap that is matched with the diameter of the conductive rod, and the gap can be adjusted to prevent the conductive rod from being damaged by the driving roller and the transmission roller.
[0034] The shearing device will be described below. The shearing mechanism comprises a pneumatic shear 13, a shearing platform 12 and a sensor 14. The pneumatic shear 13 and the sensor 14 are arranged on the shearing platform 12. The pneumatic shear 13 and the sensor 14 are arranged in sequence along the axis of the conductive rod, and the pneumatic shear 13 and the sensor 14 have a given distance therebetween. That is, the conductive rod formed by the drying mechanism 7 is transmitted to the shearing platform 12, and the distance between the pneumatic shear 13 and the sensor 14 at this time is set by the user. The set distance is not limited here. When the conductive rod passes through the pneumatic shear 13 and is transmitted to the position of the sensor 14, the pneumatic shear 13 shears, and finally the conductive rod with a required length is formed.
[0035] Further, a limiting part 10 is arranged between the drying mechanism 7 and the shearing mechanism. The limiting part 10 guides the conductive rod after drying and curing, and prevents the conductive rod after drying from deviating during transmission.
[0036] Further, the embodiment further comprises a collecting box 15, which is arranged below the shearing mechanism, i.e. below the shearing platform 12, and the upper end surface of the shearing platform 12 has an angle of 30° with respect to the horizontal plane, i.e. the upper end surface of the shearing platform 12 is rotated by 30° around the axis of the conductive rod transmitted by the transmission mechanism. After the conductive rod is sheared by the shearing mechanism, the conductive rod will roll along the upper end surface of the shearing platform 12 and fall into the collecting box 15 below, so as to finally realize storage and transportation of the conductive rod.
[0037] It should be understood that the above embodiment is only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and to implement it, and it cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An apparatus for processing an electrically conductive rod, characterized by The processing device of the conductive rod comprises: a sizing mechanism (3) for at least attaching sizing agent to the surface and / or inside of the yarn, the sizing mechanism (3) comprising a sizing container and a plurality of laying rollers (4) arranged in the sizing container, the plurality of laying rollers (4) being arranged in sequence and at intervals along the running direction of the yarn, and the plurality of laying rollers (4) being arranged in staggered positions in the longitudinal direction of the sizing container; a shaping mechanism (6) for at least shaping the sized yarn into a yarn with a selected diameter and / or a selected radial cross-sectional shape, the shaping mechanism (6) comprising at least one shaping die provided with a shaping hole with a selected shape and size; a drying mechanism (7) for at least drying the shaped yarn and forming a conductive rod, the drying mechanism (7) comprising a drying chamber, a heating source (8), and a limiting structure arranged in the drying chamber and used at least for keeping the yarn in a predetermined shape during the drying process, the limiting structure comprising a plurality of limiting dies (9) arranged in sequence and at intervals along the running direction of the yarn, the limiting dies (9) being provided with limiting holes through which the yarn passes, the limiting holes having the same radial size and shape as the yarn; a yarn feeding mechanism (1) for accommodating a yarn roll and a driving mechanism (11) for driving the yarn to pass through the sizing mechanism (3), the shaping mechanism (6), and the drying mechanism (7) in sequence from the yarn feeding mechanism (1), the driving mechanism (11) comprising a driving roller and a transmission roller arranged on both sides of the conductive rod, the driving roller and the transmission roller having a gap between them that matches the selected diameter of the conductive rod, and a guide roller (5) arranged between the sizing mechanism (3) and the shaping mechanism (6).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein The processing device of the conductive rod further comprises a shearing mechanism arranged downstream of the drying mechanism (7), the shearing mechanism comprising a pneumatic shear (13), a shearing platform (12), and a sensor (14), the pneumatic shear (13) and the sensor (14) being arranged on the shearing platform (12), the pneumatic shear (13) and the sensor (14) being arranged in sequence along the axis of the conductive rod, the pneumatic shear (13) and the sensor (14) having a given distance between them, and the driving mechanism (11) being further used for conveying the conductive rod to the shearing mechanism.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus further comprises a means for applying a voltage to the conductive rod. A limiting member (10) is arranged between the drying mechanism (7) and the shearing mechanism, the limiting member (10) being used at least for guiding the conductive rod.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein The processing device of the conductive rod further comprises a material collecting box (15) located below the shearing mechanism, the upper end surface of the shearing platform (12) having an included angle with respect to the horizontal plane, the included angle being used at least for allowing the sheared conductive rod to fall into the material collecting box (15).
5. An electrically conductive ring processing apparatus characterized by comprising: The processing device of the conductive rod further comprises a material collecting box (15) located below the shearing mechanism, the upper end surface of the shearing platform (12) having an included angle with respect to the horizontal plane, the included angle being used at least for allowing the sheared conductive rod to fall into the material collecting box (15). A threading device for inserting the electrically conductive rod into the rivet hole in the outer metal ring and forming the electrically conductive ring, and a processing device for the electrically conductive rod according to any one of claims 1-4.