Agricultural seedling grafting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural seedling grafting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural seedling grafting and comprises a bottom plate, a fixing seat is mounted on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a fixing sleeve is mounted at the center of the upper end of the fixing seat, and five splicing structures are mounted at the upper end of the fixing sleeve. Each of the five splicing structures comprises a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, an operation nut, a first mounting sleeve, a second mounting sleeve and two positioning bolts; according to the scheme, the multiple splicing structures are matched with the fixing sleeves at the upper end of the fixing base, the number of the splicing structures can be adjusted according to different cultivation requirements, the first mounting sleeves and the second mounting sleeves are mounted in a movable sleeving mode, and when seedlings need to be subjected to photosynthesis, the seedlings can be conveniently and rapidly planted. The angles of the plurality of planting box bodies can be adjusted according to different illumination angles and photosynthesis requirements of seedlings.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling grafting, and particularly to an agricultural seedling grafting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural seedling refers to the process of cultivating seeds or seedlings into seedlings with good growth conditions and growth potential through specific methods and techniques in agricultural production, providing healthy and strong seedlings for subsequent planting, transplanting or cultivation. The agricultural seedling grafting device is a special tool or equipment for plant grafting, and is used for cultivating plants to be grafted.

[0003] The current agricultural seedling grafting and cultivation device generally uses a fixed stacking method to install multiple planting boxes. When the seedlings perform photosynthesis, the upper planting boxes will block sunlight, affecting the photosynthesis effect of the lower seedlings. The current cultivation device is generally large in size and cannot adjust the number of seedlings according to different cultivation needs, which has certain use disadvantages. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an agricultural seedling grafting device to solve the problem of the current agricultural seedling grafting device in the background art, which generally uses a fixed stacking method to install multiple planting boxes. When the seedlings perform photosynthesis, the upper planting boxes will block sunlight, affecting the photosynthesis effect of the lower seedlings. The current cultivation device is generally large in size and cannot adjust the number of seedlings according to different cultivation needs, which has certain use disadvantages.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural seedling grafting device, comprising a bottom plate, a fixed seat is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a fixed sleeve is installed at the center of the upper end of the fixed seat, five splicing structures are installed on the upper end of the fixed sleeve, each of the five splicing structures comprises a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, an operating nut, a first mounting sleeve, a second mounting sleeve, and two positioning bolts.

[0006] The bottom end of the threaded rod is movably embedded in the fixed sleeve, the threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod, the operation nut is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod, the first installation sleeve is movably sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod and located above the operation nut, the second installation sleeve is movably sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod and located above the first installation sleeve, and the two positioning bolts are movably embedded in the side walls of the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve respectively and abut against the side wall of the threaded rod at one end.

[0007] As a preferred agricultural seedling grafting device of the utility model, planting irrigation structures are installed at the side walls of the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve, the planting irrigation structures comprise connecting frames, planting box bodies, a plurality of drainage grooves, fixing frames and spraying frames;

[0008] One end of the connecting frame is connected to the side wall of the first installation sleeve, one end of the planting box body is connected to the other end of the connecting frame, the plurality of drainage grooves are all arranged at the lower wall of the planting box body, the fixing frame is fixedly installed at one side of the second installation sleeve, and the spraying frame is fixedly installed at the other side of the fixing frame.

[0009] As a preferred agricultural seedling grafting device of the utility model, one end of the spraying frame is connected with a conveying structure, and the conveying structure comprises a tee joint, a connecting pipe, a pump body and a water collecting tank.

[0010] One end of the tee joint is in communication with one side of the spraying frame through a pipe body, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the tee joint, the pump body is in communication with the other end of the connecting pipe, the water collecting tank is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the pump body is placed at one side in the water collecting tank.

[0011] As a preferred agricultural seedling grafting device of the utility model, the water collecting tank is located at the lower end of the planting box body.

[0012] As a preferred agricultural seedling grafting device of the utility model, the connecting pipe is a flexible spring pipe.

[0013] As a preferred agricultural seedling grafting device of the utility model, an inclined spraying opening is processed at the lower wall of the spraying frame.

[0014] As a preferred agricultural seedling grafting device of the utility model, inclined pull rods are installed at both sides of the first installation sleeve at the connection position of one end of the planting box body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the agricultural seedling grafting device has the advantages that the structure design is reasonable,

[0016] The plurality of splicing structures adopted in the case cooperate with the fixing sleeve at the upper end of the fixing seat, the number of the splicing structures can be adjusted according to different cultivation requirements, and the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve are mounted in a movable sleeve manner, when the seedlings need to carry out photosynthesis, the angle of the plurality of planting box bodies can be adjusted according to different light angles and photosynthesis requirements of the seedlings, so that the plurality of planting box bodies are staggered, the lower seedlings are prevented from being shaded, the overall light effect of the seedlings is ensured, the adjustable spraying frame is used in cooperation with the conveying structure, the quick connection of the irrigation system can be realized, and the water collecting groove is arranged below the planting box body, liquid dripping from the planting box body can be collected, and water source waste can be effectively avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model A.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate, 2, fixed seat, 3, fixed sleeve, 4, threaded rod, 5, threaded sleeve, 6, operating nut, 7, first mounting sleeve, 8, second mounting sleeve, 9, positioning bolt, 10, connecting frame, 11, planting box body, 12, drainage groove, 13, fixing frame, 14, spraying frame, 15, tee joint, 16, connecting pipe, 17, pump body, 18, water collecting groove, 19, inclined pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0024] The technical scheme is characterized in that the agricultural seedling grafting device comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed seat 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a fixed sleeve 3 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the fixed seat 2, five splicing structures are arranged on the upper end of the fixed sleeve 3, and each splicing structure comprises a threaded rod 4, a threaded sleeve 5, an operating nut 6, a first mounting sleeve 7, a second mounting sleeve 8 and two positioning bolts 9.

[0025] The bottom end of the threaded rod 4 is movably embedded in the fixed sleeve 3, the threaded sleeve 5 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the threaded rod 4, the operating nut 6 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod 4, the first mounting sleeve 7 is movably sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod 4 and located above the operating nut 6, the second mounting sleeve 8 is movably sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod 4 and located above the first mounting sleeve 7, and the two positioning bolts 9 are movably embedded in the side walls of the first mounting sleeve 7 and the second mounting sleeve 8 respectively and abut against the side wall of the threaded rod 4 at one end.

[0026] In this technical scheme, when the agricultural seedling grafting is cultivated, the device is first moved to a specified position by the staff, the whole device is supported by the bottom plate 1, then a specified number of splicing structures are taken out according to the cultivation requirements, one of the splicing structures is first taken out, the bottom end of the threaded rod 4 at the lower end of the splicing structure is embedded in the fixed sleeve 3, the operating nut 6 on the upper end of the threaded rod 4 is screwed to tighten the threaded rod 4, the inner thread in the fixed sleeve 3 cooperates with the bottom end of the threaded rod 4 to connect the splicing structure with the fixed seat 2, the first splicing structure is fixed, the bottom end of the threaded rod 4 in another splicing structure is embedded in the threaded sleeve 5, the two splicing structures are connected with each other, until the number of splicing structures meets the seedling cultivation requirements, then the angles of the first mounting sleeve 7 and the second mounting sleeve 8 on the upper end of the threaded rod 4 are changed according to the light requirements of the seedling, the angles of the plurality of planting box bodies 11 and the spraying frame 14 are fixed, then the two positioning bolts 9 at the side walls of the first mounting sleeve 7 and the second mounting sleeve 8 are screwed to make one end of the two positioning bolts 9 in contact with the side wall of the threaded rod 4, and the angles of the first mounting sleeve 7 and the second mounting sleeve 8 are fixed.

[0027] In some technical schemes, referring to Figure 1 , the side walls of the first mounting sleeve 7 and the second mounting sleeve 8 are provided with planting irrigation structures, and the planting irrigation structure comprises a connecting frame 10, a planting box body 11, a plurality of drainage grooves 12, a fixed frame 13 and a spraying frame 14.

[0028] One end of the connecting frame 10 is connected with the side wall of the first mounting sleeve 7, one end of the planting box body 11 is connected with the other end of the connecting frame 10, the plurality of drainage grooves 12 are arranged on the lower wall surface of the planting box body 11, the fixed frame 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second mounting sleeve 8, and the spraying frame 14 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixed frame 13.

[0029] In this technical scheme, when cultivating seedlings, the seedlings can be planted and cultivated through the planting box 11, the planting box 11 is connected with the first mounting sleeve 7 through the connecting frame 10, so that the planting box 11 can rotate with the first mounting sleeve 7, the liquid at the bottom of the planting box 11 can be discharged through the drainage groove 12, so as to avoid the influence of liquid accumulation on the seedlings, and the ventilation effect of the seedlings can be ensured, and the regular irrigation operation of the seedlings can be realized through the cooperation of the spraying frame 14 on one side of the fixing frame 13 and the conveying structure, so as to ensure the overall cultivation effect of the seedlings.

[0030] In some technical schemes, referring to Figure 1 , one end of the spraying frame 14 is connected with a conveying structure, the conveying structure comprises a three-way joint 15, a connecting pipe 16, a pump body 17 and a water collecting tank 18;

[0031] One end of the three-way joint 15 is communicated with one side of the spraying frame 14 through a pipe body, one end of the connecting pipe 16 is connected with the other end of the three-way joint 15, the liquid outlet end of the pump body 17 is communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe 16, the water collecting tank 18 is installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the pump body 17 is placed on one side in the water collecting tank 18.

[0032] In this technical scheme, when irrigating the seedlings, the pump body 17 in the water collecting tank 18 works, the liquid is conveyed to the three-way joint 15 through the connecting pipe 16, then the water is sprayed above the planting box 11 through the connection of one end of the three-way joint 15 and the spraying frame 14, so as to irrigate the seedlings, and the connection mode of the three-way joint 15 can connect multiple splicing structures through the pipe body, so as to ensure the overall cultivation and irrigation effect of the seedlings, and the water collecting tank 18 can realize the recycling of the liquid dripping from the planting box 11, so as to reduce the waste of water source.

[0033] In some technical schemes, referring to Figure 1 , the water collecting tank 18 is located at the lower end of the planting box 11, the connecting pipe 16 is a flexible spring pipe, the lower wall surface of the spraying frame 14 is processed with an inclined spraying port, and the connecting portions of the two sides of one end of the planting box 11 and the first mounting sleeve 7 are both installed with a diagonal pull rod 19.

[0034] The connection mode of the flexible spring pipe does not affect the conveying effect of the liquid when multiple spraying frames 14 are misaligned, and the diagonal pull rod 19 can increase the connection strength of the planting box 11 and the first mounting sleeve 7, so as to ensure the stability of the planting box 11.

[0035] It is to be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although the present application has been described with reference to the embodiments above, it is possible to make various modifications thereto and to replace components thereof with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, each feature disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be used in combination with any other feature disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, provided that there is no structural conflict. The combinations of features are not exhaustively described in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource saving. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural seedling grafting apparatus comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) upper end one side is provided with a fixed seat (2), the fixed seat (2) upper end center is provided with a fixed sleeve (3), the fixed sleeve (3) upper end is provided with five splicing structures, five splicing structures all include threaded rod (4), threaded sleeve (5), operating nut (6), first mounting sleeve (7), second mounting sleeve (8) and two positioning bolts (9); The threaded rod (4) bottom end is movably embedded in the fixed sleeve (3), the threaded sleeve (5) is fixedly installed on the top end of the threaded rod (4), the operating nut (6) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod (4), the first mounting sleeve (7) is movably sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod (4), and is located above the operating nut (6), the second mounting sleeve (8) is movably sleeved on the upper end of the threaded rod (4), and is located above the first mounting sleeve (7), two positioning bolts (9) are movably embedded in the side wall of the first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (8) respectively, and one end of each is attached to the side wall of the threaded rod (4).

2. The agricultural seedling grafting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (8) are provided with a planting irrigation structure on the side wall, the planting irrigation structure comprises a connecting frame (10), a planting box (11), a plurality of drainage grooves (12), a fixing frame (13) and a spraying frame (14); One end of the connecting frame (10) is connected with the side wall of the first mounting sleeve (7), one end of the planting box (11) is connected with the other end of the connecting frame (10), a plurality of drainage grooves (12) are formed in the lower wall of the planting box (11), the fixing frame (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting sleeve (8), and the spraying frame (14) is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing frame (13).

3. The agricultural seedling grafting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein One end of the spraying frame (14) is connected with a conveying structure, the conveying structure comprises a tee joint (15), a connecting pipe (16), a pump body (17) and a water collecting tank (18); One end of the tee joint (15) is communicated with one side of the spraying frame (14) through a pipe body, one end of the connecting pipe (16) is connected with the other end of the tee joint (15), the liquid outlet end of the pump body (17) is communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe (16), and the water collecting tank (18) is installed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1). The pump body (17) is placed on one side of the water collecting tank (18).

4. The agricultural seedling grafting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The water collecting tank (18) is located at the lower end of the planting box (11).

5. The agricultural seedling grafting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The connecting pipe (16) is a flexible spring pipe.

6. The agricultural seedling grafting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein An inclined spraying port is formed in the lower wall of the spraying frame (14).

7. The agricultural seedling grafting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein Inclined pull rods (19) are installed on both sides of the first mounting sleeve (7) at one end of the planting box (11).

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