Seedling raising device

By designing a matrix-shaped seedling hopper and screw support frame structure for the seedling raising device, the problem of controlling the liquid usage in the seedling raising device was solved, achieving stable irrigation and root drying functions, and promoting the healthy growth of seedlings.

CN224038018UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27JIANGXI JINGPINSEN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling raising devices have difficulty controlling the amount of liquid used when fertilizing or irrigating, which can easily lead to root rot in seedlings or prevent the liquid from reaching deep into the soil, thus affecting the root development of seedlings.

Method used

A seedling raising device was designed, which uses a matrix arrangement of seedling trays, consisting of rigid and flexible baskets. The flexible baskets are immersed in liquid. Combined with a screw and support frame structure, the seedling trays achieve root drying and irrigation functions through threaded connections. The liquid volume is controlled by a liquid inlet pipe and an overflow port, and the liquid level is monitored by a transparent observation window.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable irrigation and fertilization of seedlings, reduces the risk of root rot, promotes the downward rooting of seedlings, and allows for root ventilation when necessary, thereby improving the growth stability of seedlings.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising plate, a plurality of seedling raising buckets arranged in a matrix shape are arranged on a panel of the seedling raising plate, each seedling raising bucket is composed of an upper hard basket and a lower flexible basket, the flexible baskets extend below the panel and are soaked in liquid stored in the seedling raising plate, and a plurality of ejector rods are arranged in the seedling raising plate. The top rods and the seedling raising hoppers are in one-to-one correspondence and are supported at the bottom of the flexible basket, supporting frames are fixed to the lower portions of the top rods, a supporting plate is connected to the lower portion of the middle of each supporting frame, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the lower portion of each supporting plate, and the threaded rods extend to the lower portion of the seedling raising tray bottom plate and penetrate through the mounting bases. Seedlings can be placed in the seedling raising hopper together with the seedling raising plastic box, the seedlings can be irrigated or fertilized upwards from the bottom so that the seedlings can root downwards conveniently, and when the screw rod is twisted, the flexible basket can be jacked up through the jacking rod, so that the bottom of the seedling raising plastic box is far away from liquid, and ventilation of roots is facilitated; the problem of root rot caused by water accumulation is effectively reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seedling raising technical field especially a seedling raising device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seedling raising is the meaning of cultivating seedling, it is to cultivate seedling in the nursery, hotbed or greenhouse, to be transplanted to the land to be planted, also can point to the stage that all kinds of biological fine time is protected by artificial until can independent survival.

[0003] The existing seedling raising device is mainly downward from the soil surface of seedling when fertilizing or irrigating, and the liquid amount is not easy to control in this fertilizing or irrigating mode, and the root is easy to rot when watering too much, and the liquid is not easy to reach the deep soil when watering less, which is not conducive to the downward root of seedling.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a seedling raising device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a seedling raising device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A seedling raising device, including seedling tray, the face plate of seedling tray is equipped with a plurality of seedling buckets arranged in matrix, the seedling bucket is composed of upper hard basket and lower flexible basket, and the flexible basket is immersed in the liquid stored in the seedling tray below the face plate, a plurality of jacks are arranged in the seedling tray, and the jack corresponds to the seedling bucket one by one and supports the bottom of the flexible basket, the jack is fixed with a support frame below, and the middle part of the support frame is connected with a supporting plate below, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod below, and the screw rod extends below the bottom plate of the seedling tray and penetrates the mounting seat, and the screw rod and the mounting seat are screw connected.

[0008] In further embodiments, one corner of the face plate is connected with a liquid adding pipe.

[0009] In further embodiments, an overflow port is formed on the upper edge of the sidewall of the seedling tray.

[0010] In further embodiments, a transparent observation window is arranged on the sidewall of the seedling tray.

[0011] In further embodiments, a groove is formed on the inner sidewall of each face of the hard basket, and a plurality of through holes are formed on the surface of the hard basket.

[0012] In further embodiments, a plurality of through holes are formed on the surface of the flexible basket, and a water-absorbing cotton layer is arranged in the flexible basket.

[0013] In further embodiments, a telescopic sleeve is installed between the supporting plate and the center opening of the bottom plate of the seedling tray, and the telescopic sleeve is sleeved outside the screw rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] The utility model discloses a seedling tray that can hold liquid, and the seedling can be placed in the seedling bucket together with the seedling plastic box, and the bottom of the seedling bucket is immersed in the liquid of the seedling tray, so that the seedling can be irrigated or fertilized from the bottom to the top, so that the seedling can root downward, and the growth is more stable, and when the screw rod is twisted, the flexible basket can be lifted by the supporting frame and the top rod, so that the bottom of the seedling plastic box is away from the liquid to dry the root, the root can ventilate, and the problem of waterlogging and root rot is effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model seedling tray inside;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model seedling tray bottom;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model seedling bucket.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, seedling tray, 2, faceplate, 3, seedling bucket, 31, hard basket, 311, strip groove, 32, flexible basket, 4, top rod, 5, supporting frame, 6, supporting plate, 7, screw rod, 8, mounting seat, 9, liquid adding pipe, 10, overflow, 11, transparent observation window, 12, water absorbing cotton layer, 13, telescopic sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary skilled person in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A seedling raising device, including seedling raising tray 1, the upper portion of seedling raising tray 1 is equipped with panel 2, and the panel 2 of seedling raising tray 1 is fixed by bolt connection distributed in four corners between seedling raising tray 1, and the panel 2 can be removed in later period, and the inside of seedling raising tray 1 is cleaned, and the panel 2 is equipped with a plurality of seedling raising buckets 3 arranged in matrix, the seedling raising bucket 3 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is convenient for placing independent seedling raising box with seeds, the seedling raising bucket 3 is composed of upper hard basket 31 and lower flexible basket 32, the hard basket 31 is made of hard plastic material, and the flexible basket 32 is made of flexible rubber material and can be extruded to deform, the flexible basket 32 extends below the panel 2 and is soaked in the liquid stored in the seedling raising tray 1, since the flexible basket 32 is a hollow structure, therefore, the liquid can flow into the flexible basket 32, and then irrigate or fertilize the seedling raising box from the bottom.

[0025] Since the liquid in the seedling raising tray 1 is gradually consumed with the elapse of time, it needs to be replenished, and one of the corners of the panel 2 is connected with a liquid adding pipe 9, the liquid in the seedling raising tray 1 is replenished through the liquid adding pipe 9, further, the overflow port 10 is arranged on the upper edge of the side wall of the seedling raising tray 1, to prevent the liquid from overflowing due to excessive addition, in addition, the transparent observation window 11 is arranged on the side wall of the seedling raising tray 1, the transparent observation window 11 is made of transparent acrylic material, so as to observe the liquid level in the seedling raising tray 1 through the transparent observation window 11, to determine whether the liquid needs to be replenished.

[0026] Considering that part of the soil will flow into the liquid and pollute the inside of the seedling tray 1 when the seedling box is infiltrated by the liquid, the water-absorbing cotton layer 12 is arranged inside the flexible basket 32, which can filter the soil particles and reduce the situation that the soil particles fall into the seedling tray 1 without affecting the liquid infiltration of the seedling box.

[0027] Considering that the roots of the seedlings will rot when the roots are always immersed in water during the seedling process, the seedling tray 1 is provided with a plurality of jacks 4, the jacks 4 are one-to-one corresponding to the seedling pots 3 and are supported at the bottom of the flexible basket 32, the top disc of the jack 4 is in contact with the bottom of the flexible basket 32, the jack 4 is fixed with a support frame 5 below, the support frame 5 supports all the jacks 4, and the middle part of the support frame 5 is connected with a supporting plate 6 below, the supporting plate 6 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 7, and the screw rod 7 extends below the bottom plate of the seedling tray 1 and penetrates through a mounting seat 8, the mounting seat 8 is fixed with the bottom plate of the seedling tray 1, and the screw rod 7 is in threaded connection with the mounting seat 8, when the roots of the seedlings are aired and ventilated, the screw rod 7 is rotated and moves upward relative to the mounting seat 8, so that the supporting plate 6 drives the support frame 5 and the jacks 4 to lift all the flexible baskets 32, so that the bottoms of all the seedling plastic boxes are lifted at the same time and away from the liquid to air the roots and facilitate the root ventilation.

[0028] Further, a groove 311 is formed in each inner side wall of the hard basket 31, and a plurality of through holes are formed on the surface of the hard basket 31 to accelerate the ventilation effect inside and outside the hard basket 31.

[0029] Specifically, the supporting plate 6 and the bottom plate center opening of the seedling tray 1 are provided with an expansion sleeve 13, the expansion sleeve 13 is made of elastic rubber material, and when expanded, it has a tower structure, and the expansion sleeve 13 is sleeved outside the screw rod 7, so as to seal the bottom plate of the seedling tray 1 and the supporting plate 6, preventing liquid leakage.

[0030] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.

Claims

1. A device for growing seedlings, comprising a seedling tray (1), characterized in that: The faceplate (2) of the seedling raising tray (1) is provided with a plurality of seedling raising pots (3) arranged in a matrix, the seedling raising pot (3) is composed of a hard basket (31) at the upper part and a flexible basket (32) at the lower part, the flexible basket (32) extends below the faceplate (2) and is soaked in the liquid stored in the seedling raising tray (1), a plurality of jacks (4) are arranged in the seedling raising tray (1), the jack (4) corresponds to the seedling raising pot (3) one by one and is supported at the bottom of the flexible basket (32), the jack (4) is fixed with a supporting frame (5) below, a supporting plate (6) is connected below the middle part of the supporting frame (5), a screw rod (7) is rotatably connected below the supporting plate (6), the screw rod (7) extends below the bottom plate of the seedling raising tray (1) and penetrates through a mounting seat (8), and the screw rod (7) is in threaded connection with the mounting seat (8).

2. A device for growing seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: One corner of the faceplate (2) is connected with a liquid adding pipe (9).

3. A device for growing seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow port (10) is arranged on the upper edge of the sidewall of the seedling raising tray (1).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein: A transparent observation window (11) is arranged on the sidewall of the seedling raising tray (1).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of grooves (311) are arranged on the inner sidewall of each side of the hard basket (31), and a plurality of through holes are further arranged on the surface of the hard basket (31).

6. A device for growing seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are arranged on the surface of the flexible basket (32), and a water-absorbing cotton layer (12) is arranged in the flexible basket (32).

7. The device of claim 1, wherein: A telescopic sleeve (13) is arranged between the supporting plate (6) and the central opening of the bottom plate of the seedling raising tray (1), and the telescopic sleeve (13) is sleeved outside the screw rod (7).