Positioning and supporting auxiliary vine pruning device for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a positioning and supporting auxiliary vine pruning device for grape planting, which comprises a support frame, a frame plate, a hollow pipe and the like. A frame plate is arranged on the left portion of the supporting frame. The frame plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of hollow pipes which are distributed in a straight line at equal intervals. According to the positioning and supporting auxiliary vine pruning device for grape planting obtained through the design, the frame plate, the plastic film and parts connected with the frame plate and the plastic film are fixed to the side face of the supporting frame through the telescopic rods and the hoops, the unfolded plastic film is adjusted to be in an inclined shape, and by means of the inclined aluminum laminated film, the vine pruning effect is improved. Sunlight is refracted to the roots of the grape vines and the grapes on the supporting frame, so that the parts, such as the roots of the grape vines and the grapes, shielded by grape leaves can also receive light for photosynthesis, the photosynthesis efficiency of the grape vines can be improved, and the quality of the grapes can also be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grape planting technical field, specifically, it relates to grape planting is with positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grape is a kind of light-demanding plant with extremely high light demand, its growth, flowering, fruiting and fruit quality are closely related to light. Adequate sunlight is the necessary condition for grape photosynthesis, through photosynthesis, grape can convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, so as to promote the growth and development of plant, flower bud differentiation and fruit ripening and quality improvement.

[0003] However, the existing grape planting frame design mostly only plays a supporting role, cannot effectively improve the light condition of grape tree root and fruit, for example, in the traditional shed frame structure, grape branches are often concentrated in the same canopy, leading to mutual shading of leaves, low light energy utilization rate, and grape tree root and grape cannot even receive enough light, further affecting photosynthesis efficiency and grape quality. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the existing grape planting frame design mostly only plays a supporting role, cannot effectively improve the light condition of grape tree root and fruit's shortcomings, provide a kind of auxiliary vine pruning device, it can assist artificial grape vine to be pruned, and still can refract sunlight to grape tree root and fruit, improve grape tree root photosynthesis efficiency and grape quality.

[0005] Another purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of grape planting with positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device with the above-mentioned function.

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model realizes through the following technical scheme: grape planting is with positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device, including support frame, frame board and hollow tube, the left part of support frame is provided with frame board, a plurality of hollow tubes that are in a character distribution are fixedly connected on frame board, still including round bar, plastic film, hang row, connecting column, telescopic link, clamp and adjusting assembly, the rectangular through -hole is set up on every hollow tube, one round bar is rotatably connected in every hollow tube, and the torsional spring is arranged between round bar and hollow tube, the plastic film is fixedly connected on every round bar, and the plastic film is in winding shape, its first end passes through rectangular through -hole and is located at the outside of hollow tube, the one side of plastic film is provided with aluminized film, a plurality of rectangular holes are set up on plastic film, the hollow tube in frame board is in the order from below to above, except the hollow tube of the uppermost, the outer surface of every hollow tube is fixedly connected with a hang row, the lower part of frame board is fixedly connected with another hang row, and a plurality of hooks are set up on every hang row, the rectangular hole is matched with hook, two recesses that are in symmetrical distribution are set up on frame board, one connecting column is fixedly connected in every recess, and two connecting columns are in symmetrical distribution, one telescopic link is rotatably connected on every connecting column, one clamp is fixedly connected on the telescopic end of every telescopic link, the adjusting assembly for adjusting the rotation angle of telescopic link is connected on connecting column.

[0007] More preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a slide rod, a spring, a circular block, a plug rod, and a handle; each connecting column has a slide groove; each slide groove has a slide rod slidingly connected therein; each slide rod has a spring sleeved thereon, and the spring is located in the slide groove; each slide rod has a circular block fixedly connected thereto; each circular block has a plurality of plug rods arranged in a ring array on a side close to the slide rod, and all the plug rods are inserted into the telescopic link; and each circular block has a handle fixedly connected to another side thereof.

[0008] More preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a slide rod, a spring, a circular block, a plug rod, and a handle; each connecting column has a slide groove; each slide groove has a slide rod slidingly connected therein; each slide rod has a spring sleeved thereon, and the spring is located in the slide groove; each slide rod has a circular block fixedly connected thereto; each circular block has a plurality of plug rods arranged in a ring array on a side close to the slide rod, and all the plug rods are inserted into the telescopic link; and each circular block has a handle fixedly connected to another side thereof.

[0009] More preferably, all the water spray holes on each water spray pipe are arranged in an inclined manner.

[0010] More preferably, the other end of the frame board is provided with two anti-skid sleeves.

[0011] More preferably, the outer surface of each hollow tube is provided with a plurality of adhesive strips.

[0012] More preferably, each rectangular hole has a rectangular sleeve arranged thereon.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device has the following advantages:

[0014] The grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device is fixed on the side of the support frame through the telescopic rod and the clamp, the expanded plastic film is adjusted to be inclined, the sunlight is refracted to the root of the grape tree and the grape on the support frame by the inclined aluminized film, the part blocked by the grape leaves, such as the root of the grape tree and the grape, can also receive the light and perform the photosynthesis, the photosynthesis efficiency of the grape tree is improved, and the quality of the grape is improved.

[0015] The grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device is fixed on the side of the support frame through the telescopic rod and the clamp, the expanded plastic film is adjusted to be inclined, the sunlight is refracted to the root of the grape tree and the grape on the support frame by the inclined aluminized film, the part blocked by the grape leaves, such as the root of the grape tree and the grape, can also receive the light and perform the photosynthesis, the photosynthesis efficiency of the grape tree is improved, and the quality of the grape is improved.

[0016] The grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device is fixed on the side of the support frame through the telescopic rod and the clamp, the expanded plastic film is adjusted to be inclined, the sunlight is refracted to the root of the grape tree and the grape on the support frame by the inclined aluminized film, the part blocked by the grape leaves, such as the root of the grape tree and the grape, can also receive the light and perform the photosynthesis, the photosynthesis efficiency of the grape tree is improved, and the quality of the grape is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The embodiments of the present application illustrated in the drawings and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the hollow pipe, the round rod, the plastic film and the hanging row of the grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the frame plate, the connecting column, the telescopic rod, the clamp and the adjusting assembly of the grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the connecting column, the telescopic rod and the adjusting assembly of the grape planting positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5The utility model discloses a stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of H-shaped steel pipe, telescopic column, water spraying pipe and round pipe of positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape planting.

[0023] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a partial stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of frame board of positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape planting.

[0024] Figure 7 The utility model discloses the inclined state diagram of frame board, hollow tube, round rod, plastic film and hanging row of positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape planting.

[0025] The marks of various components in the drawing are as follows: 1-support frame, 2-frame board, 3-hollow tube, 4-round rod, 5-plastic film, 6-hanging row, 7-connection column, 8-telescopic rod, 9-clamp,

[0026] 101-sliding rod, 102-spring, 103-round block, 104-inserting rod, 105-handle,

[0027] 201-H-shaped steel pipe, 202-telescopic column, 203-water spraying pipe, 204-round pipe,

[0028] 2001-groove, 2002-clamping groove, 2003-anti-skid sleeve, 3001-rectangular through hole, 3002-rubber strip, 5001-rectangular hole, 6001-hook, 7001-sliding groove, 20301-water spraying hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The above scheme is further explained in combination with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are used to illustrate the present application and do not limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not mentioned are usually the conditions in conventional experiments.

[0030] EMBODIMENT

[0031] The positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape planting comprises a support frame 1, a frame board 2 and a hollow tube 3. Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, the left part of the support frame 1 is provided with the frame board 2; the frame board 2 is fixedly connected with six hollow tubes 3 distributed at equal intervals in a straight line.

[0032] The circular rod 4, the plastic film 5, the hanging row 6, the connecting column 7, the telescopic rod 8, the clamp 9 and the adjusting assembly are further included; a rectangular through hole 3001 is formed in each hollow tube 3; a torsional spring is arranged between the circular rod 4 and the hollow tube 3, and the circular rod 4 is rotatably connected in each hollow tube 3; the plastic film 5 is fixed to each circular rod 4 and is in a rolled shape, and a first end of the plastic film 5 passes through the rectangular through hole 3001 and is located outside the hollow tube 3; an aluminum-plated film is arranged on one side of the plastic film 5; three rectangular holes 5001 are formed in the plastic film 5; the outer surfaces of each hollow tube 3 except the uppermost hollow tube 3 are each fixed with a hanging row 6 in sequence from bottom to top; another hanging row 6 is fixed to the lower part of the frame plate 2, and three hooks 6001 are arranged on each hanging row 6; the rectangular holes 5001 are matched with the hooks 6001; two recesses 2001 are formed in the frame plate 2 and are symmetrically distributed; a connecting column 7 is fixed in each recess 2001, and the two connecting columns 7 are symmetrically distributed; a telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected to each connecting column 7; a clamp 9 is fixed to the telescopic end of each telescopic rod 8; and the adjusting assembly is connected to the connecting column 7.

[0033] The adjusting assembly comprises a sliding rod 101, a spring 102, a circular block 103, an insertion rod 104 and a handle 105; a sliding groove 7001 is formed in each connecting column 7; a sliding rod 101 is slidably connected in each sliding groove 7001; a spring 102 is sleeved on each sliding rod 101 and located in the sliding groove 7001; a circular block 103 is fixed to each sliding rod 101; six insertion rods 104 are fixed to one side of each circular block 103 and are arranged in a ring array, and all the insertion rods 104 are inserted into the telescopic rod 8; and a handle 105 is fixed to the other side of each circular block 103.

[0034] Three H-shaped steel pipes 201 are further mounted on the support frame 1; two clamping grooves 2002 are formed in one end of the frame plate 2 and are matched with the diameters of the H-shaped steel pipes 201; four telescopic columns 202 are fixed to each H-shaped steel pipe 201 and are arranged in a rectangle; a water spraying pipe 203 is fixed to the telescopic part of each telescopic column 202 of all the telescopic columns 202 of each H-shaped steel pipe 201; a circular pipe 204 is connected to each water spraying pipe 203; and a plurality of water spraying holes 20301 are formed in each water spraying pipe 203.

[0035] All the water spraying holes 20301 on each water spraying pipe 203 are arranged in an inclined manner.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to increase the friction between the frame plate 2 and the ground and avoid the end of the frame plate 2 from slipping on the ground, two anti-skid sleeves 2003 are arranged at the other end of the frame plate 2.

[0037] Further, in order to increase the friction between the shoe and the hollow tube 3, prevent the phenomenon of slipping when people step on the hollow tube 3, the outer surface of each hollow tube 3 is provided with a plurality of rubber strips 3002.

[0038] Further, in order to prevent the rectangular hole 5001 on the plastic film 5 from being deformed by being pulled, a rectangular sleeve is arranged on each rectangular hole 5001.

[0039] The working steps of the embodiment are as follows:

[0040] The following directions are taken as the visual angle reference, wherein the direction in which the frame plate 2 is labeled is the left direction; Figure 1

[0041] The following rotation is taken as the visual angle direction, from front to back, from top to bottom, from right to left;

[0042] When the grapevine on the support frame 1 is irradiated by sunlight, the operator moves the frame plate 2, the hollow tube 3, the round rod 4, the plastic film 5, the hanging row 6, the connecting column 7, the telescopic rod 8, the clamp 9 and the adjusting assembly to the front (or other direction) of the support frame 1, then holds the handle 105 of the two adjusting assemblies, drives the slide rod 101, the round block 103 and the insertion rod 104 to move away from the telescopic rod 8, so that the plurality of insertion rods 104 are separated from the telescopic rod 8, then manually holds the telescopic rod 8 and the clamp 9 to rotate 90 degrees around the connecting column 7, so that the telescopic rod 8 is turned out of the groove 2001, and the telescopic rod 8 is perpendicular to the frame plate 2, then the handle 105 is released, under the action of the spring 102, the connected components and the plurality of insertion rods 104 are inserted into the corresponding pin holes on the telescopic rod 8, so that the telescopic rod 8 is fixed, then the two clamps 9 are unlocked and are sleeved on the horizontal rod in front of (or other direction) the support frame 1, then the two clamps 9 are locked, so that the lower part of the frame plate 2 leans against the front of the support frame 1, then the operator sequentially pulls out the plastic film 5 in the rolled state in each hollow tube 3, and the rectangular hole 5001 of the plastic film 5 is hung on the hook 6001 on the corresponding hanging row 6, so that all the plastic films 5 are unfolded and connected into a whole on the frame plate 2, and the side of the plastic film 5 provided with the aluminized film faces the support frame 1, as shown in FIG. 8, at this time, the frame plate 2, the hollow tube 3, the round rod 4, the plastic film 5 and the hanging row 6 are all in an inclined state, the aluminized film in the inclined state is used to refract sunlight to the root of the grape tree and the grape on the support frame 1, so that the part blocked by the grape leaves, such as the root of the grape tree and the grape, can also receive light and perform photosynthesis, which not only improves the photosynthesis efficiency of the grape tree, but also improves the quality of the grape. Figure 7

[0043] ​​It should be noted that the telescopic rod 8 is a telescopic structure, when the frame plate 2 is installed at a higher position, the operator holds the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 8 to extend outward, and moves the frame plate 2 downward together with the extended telescopic rod 8, and moves the frame plate 2 and the connected components to the required position.

[0044] It should be noted that when the aluminum-coated film of the plastic film 5 on the frame plate 2 has a deviation in the refraction angle and cannot achieve the refraction effect, the operator can hold the handle 105 to move the connected components, move all the insertion rods 104 out of the telescopic rod 8, and then hold the frame plate 2 to rotate the hollow pipe 3, the round rod 4, the plastic film 5, the hanging row 6 and the connecting column 7 together, after rotating the frame plate 2 to the required angle, release the handle 105, and let all the insertion rods 104 insert into the pin holes of the corresponding telescopic rod 8 again, fix the state of the frame plate 2 and the connected components, and achieve the effect of adjusting the frame plate 2 to any required angle.

[0045] It should be noted that when the plastic film 5 on the frame plate 2 refracts sunlight to the roots of the grapevines and the grapes, it not only fixes the frame plate 2 and the required components on the support frame 1, but also places them on the ground to refract sunlight.

[0046] When the operator needs to trim the grapevine vines on the support frame 1, since the support frame 1 is higher than the operator and lacks support in the middle, it is difficult for the operator to trim the grapevine vines in the middle of the support frame 1, therefore, the operator can move the frame plate 2 and the connected components to the left of the support frame 1, buckle the two clamping grooves 2002 of the frame plate 2 on the H-shaped steel pipe 201, and let the other end of the frame plate 2 fall on the ground, as shown in Figure 1 At this time, the frame plate 2 and the hollow pipes 3 can be used as a ladder, which facilitates the operator to trim the grapevine vines in the middle of the support frame 1, and at the same time, the frame plate 2 is lapped on the H-shaped steel pipe 201, which is more stable than directly lapping the frame plate 2 and the connected components on the support frame 1, and is less likely to cause extrusion to the grapevine vines on the support frame 1, reducing damage to the grapevine vines.

[0047] It should be noted that when the operator needs to water the grapevine vines, taking one group of H-shaped steel pipes 201, telescopic columns 202, water spraying pipes 203 and round pipes 204 as an example, a water pipe can be directly connected to the round pipe 204, and then water is delivered into the round pipe 204, and the water is sprayed onto the grapevine vines through the inclined water spraying holes 20301 on the water spraying pipe 203, and when spraying, the operator can connect the water spraying pipe 203 with a rope and cooperate with a pulley to continuously move the water spraying pipe 203 up and down, so that the water sprayed from the water spraying holes 20301 on the water spraying pipe 203 can cover a larger range of grapevine vines, improving the effect of watering.

[0048] The technical principles of the embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the embodiments of the present application, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application in any way. Based on the explanations herein, other specific embodiments of the embodiments of the present application can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative labor, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape cultivation, comprising a support frame (1), a frame plate (2) and a hollow tube (3); the left part of the support frame (1) is provided with the frame plate (2); a plurality of hollow tubes (3) are fixedly connected to the frame plate (2) in a linear equidistant distribution; characterized in that: The utility model also includes round rod (4), plastic film (5), hanging row (6), connecting column (7), telescopic rod (8), clamp (9) and adjusting assembly, every hollow tube (3) is provided with rectangular through hole (3001), one round rod (4) is rotatably connected in every hollow tube (3), and the round rod (4) is provided with torsion spring between the hollow tube (3), the plastic film (5) is fixedly connected on every round rod (4), and the plastic film (5) is in rolling shape, and its first end passes through rectangular through hole (3001) and is located at the outside of hollow tube (3), the plastic film (5) is provided with aluminized film on one side, the plastic film (5) is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes (5001), the rectangular holes (5001) and hooks (6001) are adapted, the recess (2001) is provided with two symmetrically distributed recesses (2001) on the frame plate (2), one connecting column (7) is fixedly connected in every recess (2001), and the two connecting columns (7) are symmetrically distributed, one telescopic rod (8) is rotatably connected on every connecting column (7), one clamp (9) is fixedly connected on the telescopic end of every telescopic rod (8), the adjusting assembly for adjusting the rotation angle of telescopic rod (8) is connected on the connecting column (7).

2. The positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly includes slide rod (101), spring (102), round block (103), plug rod (104) and handle (105), one slide slot (7001) is formed in every connecting column (7), one slide rod (101) is slidably connected in every slide slot (7001), one spring (102) is sleeved on every slide rod (101), and the spring (102) is located in the slide slot (7001), one round block (103) is fixedly connected on every slide rod (101), a plurality of annular arrayed plug rods (104) are fixedly connected on the side of every round block (103) close to the slide rod (101), and all the plug rods (104) are inserted with the telescopic rod (8), one handle (105) is fixedly connected on the other side of every round block (103).

3. The positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The utility model also includes three H-shaped steel pipes (201) installed on the support frame (1), two clamping grooves (2002) are formed in one end of the frame plate (2), and the clamping grooves (2002) are adapted with the diameter of the H-shaped steel pipe (201), a plurality of rectangular distributed telescopic columns (202) are fixedly connected on every H-shaped steel pipe (201), one water spraying pipe (203) is fixedly connected on the telescopic part of all the telescopic columns (202) on every H-shaped steel pipe (201), one round pipe (204) is circumscribed on every water spraying pipe (203), a plurality of water spraying holes (20301) are formed in every water spraying pipe (203).

4. The positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: All the water spraying holes (20301) on every water spraying pipe (203) are obliquely arranged.

5. The positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two anti-skid sleeves (2003) are arranged on the other end of the frame plate (2).

6. The positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each hollow tube (3) is provided with a plurality of adhesive strips (3002).

7. The positioning support auxiliary vine pruning device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each rectangular hole (5001) is provided with a rectangular sleeve.

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