Boletus aereus cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a boletus aereus cultivation device, and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation. A cultivation box is placed on the top face of the bottom plate, vertical rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top face of the bottom plate, a transverse rod is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the vertical rods, a transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical rods and located below the transverse rod in a penetrating mode, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side walls of the transverse rod in a penetrating mode, and a motor is arranged above the transverse pipe. The output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating table, the top face of the rotating table is fixedly connected with a water distribution disc, the water distribution disc corresponds to the water outlet pipe, the cultivation box is located under the water distribution disc, and the side wall of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a vent pipe in a penetrating mode. According to the utility model, the air permeability of the compost can be effectively improved, so that the growth speed of hyphae is accelerated, the hyphae are not easy to age, and the compost can be kept moist to facilitate the growth of the hyphae.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom cultivation technical field, concretely is a boletus aereus cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Boletus aereus belongs to one of boletus, is also one of the most fragrant boletus, it is a very precious tropical edible mushroom, boletus aereus quality tender, delicious, rich in nutrients, high protein, low fat, rich in 17 kinds of essential amino acids and rich phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron and zinc and other essential mineral elements of human body, is a better health food and has good medicinal value, has anticancer, cough, tonifying qi effect, and also has good curative effect on hypertension, high cholesterol and hyperlipidemia, etc.

[0003] In recent years, with the pursuit of green health of people, boletus is more respected by more people, and the demand of boletus aereus is increasing, and at present, in the process of boletus aereus factory cultivation, the following problems exist: 1, the culture medium has poor ventilation, which can easily cause the aging of mycelium, resulting in no mushroom or young bud death after mushroom, small mushroom cannot grow or mushroom weight is reduced, which brings loss to production, 2, the culture medium is not convenient to keep moist, which is not conducive to mycelium growth and increases production cost, for the above problems, the inventor proposes a boletus aereus cultivation device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the problem of poor ventilation of culture medium and inconvenient to keep culture medium moist during boletus aereus cultivation at present, the utility model aims at providing a boletus aereus cultivation device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a boletus aereus cultivation device, including the bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is placed with the cultivation box, the both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the vertical rod, the upper part of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the cross bar, the lateral wall of the vertical rod and below the cross bar are fixedly connected with the cross pipe, the lateral wall of the cross bar is provided with the water outlet pipe, the upper part of the cross pipe is provided with the motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating table, the top surface of the rotating table is fixedly connected with the water distribution disc, the water distribution disc corresponds with the water outlet pipe, the cultivation box is located directly below the water distribution disc, the lateral wall of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with the ventilation pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the side wall of the water outlet pipe is provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cross rod, the input end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a communication pipe, the input end of the communication pipe is fixedly connected with a water supply joint, the water outlet pipe is fixed with the cross rod through the fixing ring, the water supply joint is used for connecting with an external water supply pipe, water enters the communication pipe through the water supply joint, and then is discharged outside through the water outlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the motor is provided with a fixing seat, the side wall of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cross pipe, the side wall of the water distribution disc is provided with arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped grooves are inclined, the number of the arc-shaped grooves is several, and the arc-shaped grooves are arrayed around the axis of the water distribution disc, and the side wall of the arc-shaped groove is provided with a water leakage hole in penetration, when the water outlet pipe discharges water, the motor is started, and the water distribution disc rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor, so that the falling water is dispersed to evenly fall on the top surface of the culture medium of the cultivation box, so that the culture medium is kept wet, and the mycelium growth is facilitated.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the cultivation box is provided with a through hole in penetration, the air permeable pipe corresponds to and cooperates with the through hole, the side wall of the air permeable pipe is provided with an air permeable hole in penetration, the number of the air permeable pipes is several, and the air permeable pipes are arrayed, the cultivation box is used for containing culture medium, the mycelium grows, the air permeability of the culture medium can be improved through the air permeable pipe, the mycelium growth speed is accelerated, the mycelium is not easy to age, the production capacity is increased, and the aging rate is reduced.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0010] 1、 the utility model discloses can effectively improve the air permeability of culture medium, to accelerate the mycelium growth speed, make the mycelium not easy to age, set up the cultivation box for containing culture medium, for the mycelium growth, and the air permeability of culture medium can be improved through the air permeable pipe, to avoid the air permeability of culture medium and cause the mycelium aging.

[0011] 2、 the utility model discloses can make culture medium keep wet, facilitate the mycelium growth, and the water outlet pipe is arranged above the cultivation box, and the rotatable water distribution disc is arranged at the output of the water outlet pipe, the falling water is dispersed through the water distribution disc, and falls evenly on the top surface of the culture medium of the cultivation box, so that the culture medium keeps wet, and the mycelium growth is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cultivation box of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the cultivation box and the water distribution tray of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Upright pole; 3. Horizontal bar; 4. Fixing ring; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Water supply connector; 8. Horizontal pipe; 9. Fixing base; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating platform; 12. Water distribution tray; 13. Arc-shaped groove; 14. Drain hole; 15. Cultivation box; 16. Through hole; 17. Ventilation pipe; 18. Ventilation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a black boletus cultivation device, including a base plate 1, a cultivation box 15 placed on the top surface of the base plate 1, uprights 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the base plate 1, a horizontal bar 3 fixedly connected to the upper part of the uprights 2, a horizontal pipe 8 inserted and fixedly connected to the side wall of the uprights 2 and below the horizontal bar 3, a water outlet pipe 5 inserted and arranged on the side wall of the horizontal bar 3, a motor 10 arranged above the horizontal pipe 8, a rotating platform 11 fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor 10, a water distribution plate 12 fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating platform 11, the water distribution plate 12 corresponding to the water outlet pipe 5, the cultivation box 15 located directly below the water distribution plate 12, and a venting pipe 17 inserted and fixedly connected to the side wall of the cultivation box 15.

[0020] The side wall of the water outlet pipe 5 is provided with a fixing ring 4 fixedly connected with the side wall of the cross rod 3, the input end of the water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 6, and the input end of the communicating pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a water supply joint 7.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water outlet pipe 5 is fixed with the cross rod 3 through the fixing ring 4, the water supply joint 7 is used for being connected with an external water supply pipe, water enters the communicating pipe 6 through the water supply joint 7, and then is discharged outside through the water outlet pipe 5.

[0022] The side wall of the motor 10 is provided with a fixing seat 9 fixedly connected with the side wall of the cross pipe 8, the side wall of the water distribution disc 12 is provided with arc-shaped grooves 13, the arc-shaped grooves 13 are inclined, the number of the arc-shaped grooves 13 is several, the arc-shaped grooves 13 are arrayed around the axis of the water distribution disc 12, and the side wall of the arc-shaped groove 13 is provided with a water leakage hole 14.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the water outlet pipe 5 discharges water, the motor 10 is started, the water distribution disc 12 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 10, so that the falling water is dispersed and evenly falls on the top surface of the culture medium of the cultivation box 15, so that the culture medium is kept moist, and the mycelium grows.

[0024] The side wall of the cultivation box 15 is provided with a through hole 16, the air permeable pipe 17 corresponds to and cooperates with the through hole 16, the side wall of the air permeable pipe 17 is provided with an air permeable hole 18, the number of the air permeable pipes 17 is several, and the air permeable pipes 17 are arrayed.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cultivation box 15 is used for containing culture medium, so that the mycelium grows, the air permeability of the culture medium is improved through the air permeable pipe 17, the growth rate of the mycelium is accelerated, the mycelium is not easy to age, the production capacity is increased, and the aging rate is reduced.

[0026] Working principle: when the cultivation box 15 is used for containing culture medium, the mycelium grows, and the air permeable pipe 17 is arranged in the cultivation box 15, the air permeability of the culture medium is improved through the air permeable pipe 17, the growth rate of the mycelium is accelerated, the mycelium is not easy to age;

[0027] When the space humidity of the cultivation box 15 is kept, the water supply joint 7 is connected with an external water supply pipe, water enters the communicating pipe 6 through the water supply joint 7, and then is discharged outside through the water outlet pipe 5, simultaneously, the motor 10 is started, the water distribution disc 12 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 10, so that the falling water is dispersed and evenly falls on the top surface of the culture medium of the cultivation box 15, so that the culture medium is kept moist, and the mycelium grows.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application cover modifications and variations of this application provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for cultivation of Boletus aestivalis comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a cultivation box (15), both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (2), the upper part of the vertical rod (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod (3), the side wall of the vertical rod (2) and below the horizontal rod (3) are fixedly connected with a horizontal pipe (8), the side wall of the horizontal rod (3) is provided with a water outlet pipe (5), the upper part of the horizontal pipe (8) is provided with a motor (10), the output shaft end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating table (11), the top surface of the rotating table (11) is fixedly connected with a water distribution disc (12), the water distribution disc (12) corresponds to the water outlet pipe (5), the cultivation box (15) is located directly below the water distribution disc (12), and the side wall of the cultivation box (15) is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe (17).

2. A device for cultivation of Boletus edulis according to claim 1, characterised in that The side wall of the water outlet pipe (5) is provided with a fixed ring (4), and the fixed ring (4) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the horizontal rod (3).

3. The device for cultivation of Boletus edulis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input end of the water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a communication pipe (6), and the input end of the communication pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a water supply connector (7).

4. The device for cultivation of Boletus edulis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the motor (10) is provided with a fixed seat (9), and the side wall of the fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the horizontal pipe (8).

5. The device for cultivation of Boletus edulis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the water distribution disc (12) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (13), and the arc-shaped groove (13) is inclined.

6. An apparatus for cultivation of Boletus edulis according to claim 5, characterised in that The number of the arc-shaped grooves (13) is several, and the several arc-shaped grooves (13) are arrayed around the axis of the water distribution disc (12), and the side wall of the arc-shaped groove (13) is provided with a water leakage hole (14).

7. The device for cultivation of Boletus edulis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the cultivation box (15) is provided with a through hole (16), the ventilation pipe (17) corresponds to and cooperates with the through hole (16).

8. The device for cultivation of Boletus edulis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the ventilation pipe (17) is provided with a ventilation hole (18), and the number of the ventilation pipes (17) is several, and the several ventilation pipes (17) are arrayed.

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