Forestry planting seedling transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for forestry planting, and relates to the field of forestry planting. Comprising a base, a rotating mechanism capable of driving a tree to rotate is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first straight gear; the outer surface of the first straight gear is engaged with a second straight gear, and the outer surface of the second straight gear is engaged with a rotating cylinder. According to the seedling transplanting device, through cooperative use of a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first straight gear, a second straight gear, a second rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder, a first fixing column and a first sliding groove, when a tree needs to be transplanted, after a clamping mechanism clamps the tree, the clamped tree can be driven to be transplanted under the action of the first motor, and the transplanting efficiency is improved. The transplanting efficiency of the trees can be improved, and the lifting column can be rotated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a transplanting device, concretely to a forestry planting seedling transplanting device, belongs to forestry planting technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seedling transplanting is an important link in the development of forestry, according to the requirements of various specifications of nursery stock and the cultivation mode needs, can be transplanted once or more times, and transplanting can expand the nutrient space of seedling growth, such as light space, ventilation space and branch growth space, root growth, water and nutrient absorption space.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent with the publication number CN218353754U discloses a kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device, it is related to seedling transplanting technical field.The utility model discloses a kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device, it is related to seedling transplanting technical field.The utility model can be adjusted to the position of seedling fixed according to the height of seedling by setting screw rod, lifting block, screw rod and fixed ring, lifting block drives fixed seat to lift, avoid the center of gravity of seedling from being too high and dumping, positively rotate screw rod, and the stability of seedling during transplanting is improved by screw rod and fixed ring.

[0004] Although the above scheme can fix seedling and improve the stability of seedling during transplanting, the transplanting device in the above patent is difficult to rotate lifting seat, in complex terrain or narrow space, the whole cart needs to be moved frequently to aim at planting position, increase operation difficulty, reduce transplanting efficiency, for this purpose, we provide a kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the above problems and provides a kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device to solve the problem that lifting seat is difficult to rotate in the prior art.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical schemes: a kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device, including base, the upper surface of base is provided with the rotating mechanism that can drive tree to rotate, the rotating mechanism includes the first motor of the upper surface fixed connection of base, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with first shaft, the outer surface of the first shaft is fixedly connected with first spur gear, the outer surface of the first spur gear is engaged with second spur gear, the outer surface of the second spur gear is engaged with rotating cylinder, the middle part of the second spur gear is fixedly connected with the outer surface of second shaft, the lower end of the second shaft is rotatably connected with the upper surface of base, the lower surface of rotating cylinder is rotatably connected with the upper surface of base, the upper surface of rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with first fixed column, the first sliding slot is set in the inside of first fixed column.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod penetrates through the first fixed column and is rotationally connected with the first fixed column, and the first threaded rod can be driven to rotate under the action of the second motor, and the first threaded rod can be rotated through the first fixed column to prevent shaking during rotation.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first sliding block, one side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a clamping mechanism capable of clamping trees, and the first sliding block can slide in the first fixed column under the action of the first threaded rod, so that the height of the clamping mechanism is conveniently adjusted.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a second fixed column fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, one side of the second fixed column is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod, the first bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through the second fixed column and is rotationally connected with the second fixed column, the first bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first clamping frame, the inner side of the first clamping frame is fixedly connected with a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and trees can be transplanted under the action of the clamping mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the base is provided with a groove, the inner side of the groove is slidably connected with a limiting plate, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the end of the second spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner side of the groove, and the inner side of the second spring is sleeved with a pull rod. The first spring can clamp trees of different thicknesses, and is suitable for all trees.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting plate, the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with one side of a limiting column, the upper end of the limiting column is inserted with a placing block, and the lower surface of the placing block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base. When trees need to be transplanted, the trees can be placed in the placing block, so that the soil on the trees can be prevented from falling off during movement.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a push handle, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a third fixed column, the inner side of the third fixed column is provided with a second sliding groove, the inner side of the second sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding column, the lower surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of the placing block. The height of the trees can be adjusted under the action of the second electric telescopic rod, so that trees of different heights can be conveniently fixed.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed column, one side of the fourth fixed column is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, an output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod, the second bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through the fourth fixed column and is rotationally connected with the fourth fixed column, and a second clamping frame is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod.

[0014] The forestry planting and seedling transplanting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The seedling transplanting device is used in cooperation with the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the first straight gear, the second straight gear, the second rotating shaft, the rotating cylinder, the first fixed column and the first sliding groove, when it is necessary to transplant trees, after the clamping mechanism clamps the trees, the first motor drives the clamped trees to be transplanted, the efficiency of tree transplanting is improved, and the lifting column is rotated.

[0016] 2. The seedling transplanting device is used in cooperation with the second fixed column, the third motor, the first bidirectional threaded rod, the first clamping frame, the first spring and the clamping plate, when it is necessary to transplant trees, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the trees placed in the placing block, so that the trees are not fallen off when the trees are transplanted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a rotating mechanism cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a clamping mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a front view fixed mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a rear view fixed mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a base cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024]

MAIN COMPONENT SYMBOL EXPLANATION

[0025] 1, base;

[0026] 2, rotating mechanism; 201, first motor; 202, first rotating shaft; 203, first spur gear; 204, second spur gear; 205, second rotating shaft; 206, rotating cylinder; 207, first fixed column; 208, first sliding groove;

[0027] 3, second motor; 4, first threaded rod; 5, first sliding block; 6, first electric telescopic rod;

[0028] 7, clamping mechanism; 701, second fixed column; 702, third motor; 703, first bidirectional threaded rod; 704, first clamping frame; 705, first spring; 706, clamping plate;

[0029] 8, groove; 9, limiting plate; 10, second spring; 11, pull rod; 12, limiting column; 13, placing block; 14, fixed block; 15, second electric telescopic rod; 16, sliding column; 17, third fixed column; 18, second sliding groove; 19, fourth fixed column; 20, fourth motor; 21, second bidirectional threaded rod; 22, second clamping frame; 23, push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 5 And Figure 6 , the bottom 1 is fixedly connected with push handle 23 on one side of the bottom 1, the third fixed column 17 is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom 1, the second sliding groove 18 is arranged in the third fixed column 17, the sliding column 16 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 18, the fourth fixed column 19 is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding column 16, the fourth motor 20 is fixedly connected with the second bidirectional threaded rod 21 on the output shaft of the fourth motor 20, the second bidirectional threaded rod 21 is connected with the fourth fixed column 19 rotationally and penetrates the fourth fixed column 19, the second clamping frame 22 is screw-connected on the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 21, the fourth fixed column 19 is installed on the sliding column 16, when the sliding column 16 moves up and down, the fourth fixed column 19 can be driven to move up and down synchronously, the fourth motor 20 is installed on the fourth fixed column 19, the second bidirectional threaded rod 21 can be driven to rotate by the fourth motor 20, and the second clamping frame 22 is driven to fix tree by the second bidirectional threaded rod 21, to prevent tree from shaking when moving.

[0032] The lower surface of the sliding column 16 is fixedly connected with the second electric telescopic rod 15, the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 14, one side of the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with one side of the placing block 13, the push handle 23 is installed on the base 1, and the staff can push the push handle 23 to move the device, the third fixed column 17 is installed on the base 1, the second sliding groove 18 arranged in the third fixed column 17 can make the sliding column 16 slide in the second sliding groove 18, and the second electric telescopic rod 15 is installed on the sliding column 16 and can drive the sliding column 16 to adjust up and down under the action of the second electric telescopic rod 15.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 7 The inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a groove 8, the limit plate 9 is slidably connected in the groove 8, the second spring 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 9, the second spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove 8 away from the limit plate 9, the pull rod 11 is sleeved in the second spring 10, the groove 8 arranged in the base 1 can make the limit plate 9 slide in the groove 8, and the limit plate 9 can be supported under the self-elastic force of the second spring 10, the pull rod 11 is installed on the limit plate 9 and can be moved through the limit plate 9, one end of the pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 9, the other end of the pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting column 12, the placing block 13 is inserted into the upper end of the limiting column 12, the lower surface of the placing block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the limiting column 12 is installed on the pull rod 11 and can fix the placing block 13 through the limiting column 12, so that the placing block 13 is prevented from loosening during movement and plays a fixing role.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3The upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism 2 which can drive the trees to rotate, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 201 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, the output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 202, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a first spur gear 203, the outer surface of the first spur gear 203 is engaged with a second spur gear 204, the outer surface of the second spur gear 204 is engaged with a rotating cylinder 206, the middle part of the second spur gear 204 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a second rotating shaft 205, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the base 1, the lower surface of the rotating cylinder 206 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper surface of the rotating cylinder 206 is fixedly connected with a first fixed column 207, when the trees need to be transplanted, the first motor 201 can drive the first rotating shaft 202 and the first spur gear 203 to rotate, and drive the second spur gear 204 to synchronously rotate through the first spur gear 203, when the second spur gear 204 rotates, the rotating cylinder 206 can be driven to rotate, so that the clamped trees can be rotated, and the trees are conveniently transplanted.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The upper end of the first fixed column 207 is fixedly connected with a second motor 3, the output shaft of the second motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 4, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected with a first sliding block 5, one side of the first sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 6, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 6 is provided with a clamping mechanism 7 which can clamp the trees, the first sliding block 5 is installed on the first threaded rod 4, the first sliding block 5 can be driven to slide up and down in the first fixed column 207 through the first threaded rod 4, the first electric telescopic rod 6 is installed on the first sliding block 5, and the distance of the clamping mechanism 7 can be adjusted through the first electric telescopic rod 6, so that the trees are conveniently transplanted at a long distance.

[0036] The clamping mechanism 7 comprises a second fixed column 701 fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 6, one side of the second fixed column 701 is fixedly connected with a third motor 702, the output shaft of the third motor 702 is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod 703, the first bidirectional threaded rod 703 penetrates through the second fixed column 701 and is rotationally connected with the second fixed column 701, the first bidirectional threaded rod 703 is threadedly connected with a first clamping frame 704, the inner side of the first clamping frame 704 is fixedly connected with a first spring 705, the other end of the first spring 705 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 706, the second fixed column 701 is installed on the first electric telescopic rod 6, the second fixed column 701 can be pushed to be remotely adjusted through the first electric telescopic rod 6, the third motor 702 is installed on the second fixed column 701, the first bidirectional threaded rod 703 can be driven to rotate through the third motor 702, and the first clamping frame 704 can be adjusted through the first bidirectional threaded rod 703, so that the tree can be clamped, and the first spring 705 is installed on the first clamping frame 704, and different thicknesses of trees can be clamped under the action of the first spring 705.

[0037] The first threaded rod 4 penetrates through the first fixed column 207 and is rotationally connected with the first fixed column 207, the second motor 3 is installed on the first fixed column 207, the first threaded rod 4 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 3, the first threaded rod 4 can be fixed through the first fixed column 207, and shaking of the first threaded rod 4 during rotation is prevented, and the first fixed column 207 is internally provided with a first sliding groove 208.

[0038] The first motor 201, the second motor 3, the first electric telescopic rod 6, the third motor 702, the second electric telescopic rod 15 and the fourth motor 20 in the application are all common electrical equipment in the prior art, and the model or specific structure thereof will not be described in detail.

[0039] Working principle: when the tree needs to be transplanted, first, the tree is placed in the placing block 13, then the placing block 13 is fixed through the limiting column 12, so as to prevent the placing block 13 from shaking during movement, then the second electric telescopic rod 15 pushes the sliding column 16 to adjust up and down, under the action of the fourth motor 20, the second bidirectional screw rod 21 can be driven to rotate, so that the second clamping frame 22 can fix the tree placed in the placing block 13, and the clamping effect is achieved, when the device moves to the position to be transplanted, the first motor 201 can drive the first rotating shaft 202 and the first spur gear 203 to rotate, and the second spur gear 204 is driven to rotate synchronously through the first spur gear 203, when the second spur gear 204 rotates, the rotating cylinder 206 can rotate on the base 1, so that the tree is moved to the position to be transplanted, under the action of the first electric telescopic rod 6, the clamping mechanism 7 can be pushed to adjust the distance, so that the trees in different positions can be transplanted conveniently, when transplanting, the first bidirectional screw rod 703 can be driven to rotate through the third motor 702, and the first clamping frame 704 is driven to clamp the tree to be transplanted through the first bidirectional screw rod 703, under the action of the first spring 705, the trees with different diameters can be clamped, and the rotating seat is rotated.

[0040] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (2) that can drive the tree to rotate, the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1), the output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (202), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected with a first spur gear (203), the outer surface of the first spur gear (203) is engaged with a second spur gear (204), the outer surface of the second spur gear (204) is engaged with a rotating cylinder (206), the middle part of the second spur gear (204) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a second rotating shaft (205), the lower end of the second rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the base (1), the lower surface of the rotating cylinder (206) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the base (1), the upper surface of the rotating cylinder (206) is fixedly connected with a first fixed column (207), and the first fixed column (207) is internally provided with a first sliding groove (208).

2. The forestry planting, raising, transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first fixed column (207) is fixedly connected with a second motor (3), the output shaft of the second motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (4), and the first threaded rod (4) penetrates through the first fixed column (207) and is rotatably connected with the first fixed column (207).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected with a first sliding block (5), one side of the first sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (6), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (6) is provided with a clamping mechanism (7) that can clamp the tree.

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (7) comprises a second fixed column (701) fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (6), one side of the second fixed column (701) is fixedly connected with a third motor (702), the output shaft of the third motor (702) is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod (703), the first bidirectional threaded rod (703) penetrates through the second fixed column (701) and is rotatably connected with the second fixed column (701), the first bidirectional threaded rod (703) is threadedly connected with a first clamping frame (704), the inner side of the first clamping frame (704) is fixedly connected with a first spring (705), and the other end of the first spring (705) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (706).

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a groove (8), the inner side of the groove (8) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (9), one side of the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a second spring (10), the end, away from the limiting plate (9), of the second spring (10) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the groove (8), and the inner side of the second spring (10) is sleeved with a pull rod (11).

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting plate (9), the other end of the pull rod (11) is fixedly connected with one side of a limiting column (12), the upper end of the limiting column (12) is insertedly connected with a placing block (13), and the lower surface of the placing block (13) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1).

7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (23), one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a third fixed column (17), the inside of the third fixed column (17) is provided with a second sliding groove (18), the inside of the second sliding groove (18) is slidably connected with a sliding column (16), the lower surface of the sliding column (16) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (15), the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (14), one side of the fixed block (14) is fixedly connected with one side of a placing block (13).

8. The forestry planting, raising, transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the sliding column (16) is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed column (19), one side of the fourth fixed column (19) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (20), the output shaft of the fourth motor (20) is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional screw rod (21), the second bidirectional screw rod (21) penetrates through the fourth fixed column (19) and is rotatably connected with the fourth fixed column (19), the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw rod (21) is threadedly connected with a second clamping frame (22).

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