Efficient mixed type puffed food extruder
By designing the feed cylinder and feeding mechanism, and using a drive motor to drive the reciprocating screw and synchronous wheel, the problem of feed port blockage in the extruder for puffed food was solved, achieving stable feeding and conveying of food raw materials, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-efficiency mixed extruded food extruders are prone to blockage at the feed inlet due to raw material entanglement and clumping, which affects production efficiency.
An extruded food extruder was designed, comprising a barrel, a feeding mechanism, and a delivery mechanism. The extruder uses a drive motor to power a reciprocating screw and a synchronous pulley to achieve stable feeding of food raw materials and prevent blockages.
It effectively prevents food ingredients from clogging during the feeding process, thus improving the production efficiency and product quality of puffed foods.
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Figure CN224038448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of puffed food processing technology, especially to high -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the change of consumption concept, puffed food is loved by the majority of consumers, especially children and adolescents, with its characteristics such as crisp taste and various flavors. The growing market demand for puffed food prompts production enterprises to continuously expand production scale and improve production efficiency to meet market demand. This puts forward higher requirements for puffed food production equipment, especially extruders. High -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder is born under the background of the development of puffed food industry and the continuous progress of related technology, aiming to overcome the limitations of traditional extruders and improve the production efficiency, product quality and diversity of puffed food.
[0003] The existing high -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder is inconvenient for anti -blocking treatment of puffed food raw materials at the feeding port, which leads to blocking of food raw materials during discharging, thereby affecting the efficiency of basic processing of puffed food. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing high -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder to solve the defects that the existing high -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder is inconvenient for anti -blocking treatment of puffed food raw materials at the feeding port.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: high -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder, including food extruder main part,
[0006] The top of the food extruder main part is fixedly connected with a barrel, and the outer wall of the food extruder main part is provided with a feeding mechanism;
[0007] The feeding mechanism comprises a support frame fixedly installed on the outer wall of the food extruder main part, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is movably connected with a movable block, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with a receiving plate, and the outer wall of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with a feeding rod.
[0008] Preferably, a reciprocating groove is formed in the reciprocating screw rod, a through groove is formed in the movable block, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the through groove.
[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating wire rod and the support frame constitute a rotating structure, and the reciprocating wire rod and the sliding block constitute a sliding structure through the reciprocating groove, so that the sliding block can slide along the reciprocating groove.
[0010] Preferably, the movable block and the reciprocating wire rod constitute a sliding structure through the through groove, and the through material rod and the material cylinder constitute a sliding structure, so that the movable block can reciprocate along the reciprocating wire rod.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the reciprocating wire rod is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a first synchronous wheel fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating wire rod, the outer wall of the first synchronous wheel is movably connected with a synchronous belt, the inner wall of the synchronous belt is movably connected with a second synchronous wheel, the inner wall of the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a feeding auger.
[0012] Preferably, the first synchronous wheel and the food extruder main body constitute a rotating structure through the reciprocating wire rod, and the first synchronous wheel is engagedly connected with the synchronous belt, so that the reciprocating wire rod can be rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the synchronous belt is engagedly connected with the second synchronous wheel, and the feeding auger and the food extruder main body constitute a rotating structure through the rotating rod, so that the second synchronous wheel can be rotated to drive the feeding auger to rotate.
[0014] The high-efficiency mixed type puffed food extruder has the advantages that:
[0015] The reciprocating wire rod can be rotated by starting the driving motor, the sliding block is driven to slide along the reciprocating groove, the movable block is driven to reciprocate along the reciprocating wire rod, the through material rod reciprocates along the material cylinder, the food raw materials can be conveniently and uniformly fed, and the food raw materials are prevented from being blocked during the discharging process.
[0016] Further, under the supporting action of the supporting plate, the through material rod can synchronously reciprocate with the movable block, and the food raw materials are further prevented from being blocked in the discharging port.
[0017] Further, the through groove is arranged in the movable block, the movable block can be stably wrapped on the outer wall of the reciprocating wire rod, and the stability of the reciprocating movement of the movable block is further improved.
[0018] The reciprocating wire rod and the feeding mechanism are arranged, the first synchronous wheel is driven to rotate by the rotation of the reciprocating wire rod, the second synchronous wheel is driven to rotate, the feeding auger is driven to rotate, and the food raw materials can be conveniently and uniformly fed and extruded.
[0019] Further, since the size of the second synchronous wheel is larger than that of the first synchronous wheel, the rotation speed of the second synchronous wheel is smaller than that of the first synchronous wheel, so that the stability of the rotation feeding of the feeding auger can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the food extruder main body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the feeding auger of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the material passing mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the movable block of the utility model.
[0025] The reference signs in the drawings are explained as follows: 1, food extruder main body; 2, barrel; 3, material passing mechanism; 31, support frame; 32, driving motor; 33, reciprocating screw rod; 34, reciprocating groove; 35, movable block; 36, through groove; 37, sliding block; 38, receiving plate; 39, material passing rod; 4, feeding mechanism; 41, first synchronous wheel; 42, synchronous belt; 43, second synchronous wheel; 44, rotating rod; 45, feeding auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a high -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder, including food extruder main body 1.
[0028] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 And Figure 5As shown in the food extruder body 1, the top of the fixed connection has a barrel 2, the outer wall of food extruder body 1 is installed with material mechanism 3, material mechanism 3 includes fixedly installed on the outer wall of food extruder body 1 support frame 31, the outer wall of support frame 31 is fixedly connected with drive motor 32, the output shaft of drive motor 32 is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod 33 through the shaft, the outer wall of reciprocating screw rod 33 is movably connected with movable block 35, the top of movable block 35 is fixedly connected with the receiving plate 38, the outer wall of receiving plate 38 is fixedly connected with the material rod 39, the inside of reciprocating screw rod 33 is provided with reciprocating groove 34, the inside of movable block 35 is provided with through groove 36, the inner top wall of through groove 36 is fixedly connected with sliding block 37, reciprocating screw rod 33 and support frame 31 constitute rotating structure, reciprocating screw rod 33 and sliding block 37 constitute sliding structure through reciprocating groove 34, movable block 35 and reciprocating screw rod 33 constitute sliding structure through through groove 36, material rod 39 and barrel 2 constitute sliding structure.
[0029] By pouring food raw materials into the barrel 2, the drive motor 32 is started, the reciprocating screw rod 33 can be rotated, because the sliding block 37 is located in the reciprocating groove 34, the reciprocating screw rod 33 can be rotated to drive the sliding block 37 to slide along the reciprocating groove 34, so as to drive the movable block 35 to reciprocate along the reciprocating screw rod 33, so that the material rod 39 fixedly connected with the top of the receiving plate 38 reciprocates along the barrel 2, so that the material rod 39 processes the food raw materials.
[0030] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the outer wall of reciprocating screw rod 33 is installed with feeding mechanism 4, feeding mechanism 4 includes first synchronous wheel 41 fixedly installed on the outer wall of reciprocating screw rod 33, the outer wall of first synchronous wheel 41 is movably connected with synchronous belt 42, the inner wall of synchronous belt 42 is movably connected with second synchronous wheel 43, the inner wall of second synchronous wheel 43 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 44, one end of rotating rod 44 is fixedly connected with feeding auger 45, first synchronous wheel 41 and food extruder body 1 constitute rotating structure through reciprocating screw rod 33, first synchronous wheel 41 and synchronous belt 42 are engagedly connected, which can make reciprocating screw rod 33 rotate to drive rotating rod 44 rotate, synchronous belt 42 and second synchronous wheel 43 are engagedly connected, feeding auger 45 and food extruder body 1 constitute rotating structure through rotating rod 44, which can make second synchronous wheel 43 rotate to drive feeding auger 45 rotate.
[0031] By rotating the reciprocating screw rod 33, the first synchronous wheel 41 is rotated, because the first synchronous wheel 41 is engagedly connected with the synchronous belt 42, and the synchronous belt 42 is engagedly connected with the second synchronous wheel 43, the second synchronous wheel 43 can be rotated, so that the rotating rod 44 is rotated, thereby driving the feeding auger 45 to rotate and feeding the food raw materials.
[0032] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. High -efficient mixed type puffed food extruder, including food extruder body (1); Its characterized in that: The top of the food extruder body (1) is fixedly connected with a barrel (2), and the outer wall of the food extruder body (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3); The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (31) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the food extruder body (1), and the outer wall of the support frame (31) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (32), the output shaft of the driving motor (32) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (33) through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (33) is movably connected with a movable block (35), the top of the movable block (35) is fixedly connected with a receiving plate (38), and the outer wall of the receiving plate (38) is fixedly connected with a feeding rod (39).
2. The high-efficiency hybrid puffed food extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (33) is internally provided with a reciprocating groove (34), and the movable block (35) is internally provided with a through groove (36), and the inner top wall of the through groove (36) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (37).
3. The high-efficiency hybrid puffed food extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (33) and the support frame (31) constitute a rotating structure, and the reciprocating screw rod (33) and the sliding block (37) constitute a sliding structure through the reciprocating groove (34).
4. The high-efficiency hybrid puffed food extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable block (35) and the reciprocating screw rod (33) constitute a sliding structure through the through groove (36), and the feeding rod (39) and the barrel (2) constitute a sliding structure.
5. The high-efficiency hybrid puffed food extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (33) is provided with a feeding mechanism (4), and the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a first synchronous wheel (41) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (33), the outer wall of the first synchronous wheel (41) is movably connected with a synchronous belt (42), the inner wall of the synchronous belt (42) is movably connected with a second synchronous wheel (43), the inner wall of the second synchronous wheel (43) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (44), and one end of the rotating rod (44) is fixedly connected with a feeding auger (45).
6. The high-efficiency hybrid puffed food extruder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first synchronous wheel (41) and the food extruder body (1) constitute a rotating structure through the reciprocating screw rod (33), and the first synchronous wheel (41) is engagedly connected with the synchronous belt (42).
7. The high-efficiency hybrid puffed food extruder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The synchronous belt (42) and the second synchronous wheel (43) are engagedly connected, and the feeding auger (45) and the food extruder body (1) constitute a rotating structure through the rotating rod (44).