Plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine
By designing an integrated plastic crushing and cleaning machine, the problem of dust in plastic particles after crushing was solved, enabling rapid cleaning and drying, and improving processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing plastic crushers produce plastic particles with a large amount of dust after crushing, which causes dust to be blown up, affecting health and hindering subsequent processing. There is a need for a mechanism that can clean, screen and dry the plastic particles in one go.
Design a plastic crushing and washing integrated machine, including a crusher, a feeder and a washing machine. It achieves rapid cleaning and drying of plastic particles through a washing and stirring rod and a drying mechanism.
It enables rapid crushing, cleaning, and drying of plastic granules, improving processing efficiency, avoiding the health effects of dust, and enhancing worker safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN224044301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic particle processing, and specifically relates to a plastic smashing and cleaning all-in-one machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plastic smashing machine refers to smashing various plastic and rubber such as plastic profile, tube, stick, wire, film and waste rubber products, and the smashed particles can be directly used for extrusion as production raw materials, and the plastic smashing machine is also applied to the recycling of some edge materials or materials.
[0003] A large amount of dust exists in the plastic particles obtained after the plastic smashing machine is smashed, and the dust is easy to be raised when collected, which is not conducive to the health of the workers, and the recycled plastic particles are not conducive to the next step of processing, so the plastic particles are usually cleaned.
[0004] It is necessary to set an institution which can clean, screen and air dry the plastic particles at one time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a plastic smashing and cleaning all-in-one machine which solves the above technical problems.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following solutions to realize the technical effects:
[0007] A plastic smashing and cleaning all-in-one machine, comprising a smashing machine, a feeding machine and a cleaning machine, wherein the feeding machine is adjacent to the smashing machine, and the input port of the feeding machine is communicated with the output port of the smashing machine; the cleaning machine comprises a working bucket, a cleaning mechanism and an air drying mechanism; the inside of the working bucket is sequentially provided with a cleaning cavity and an air drying cavity from top to bottom; the input port of the cleaning cavity is communicated with the output port of the feeding machine; the input port of the air drying cavity is communicated with the output port of the cleaning cavity; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning motor and a cleaning stirring rod; the cleaning motor is arranged at the top of the working bucket; the cleaning stirring rod is rotatably arranged in the cleaning cavity, and the cleaning stirring rod is drivingly connected with the driving end of the cleaning motor; the outer side of the cleaning stirring rod is provided with stirring blades; the air drying mechanism comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw rod, a lifting sleeve, a fan and a blowing pipe; the lifting motor is arranged at one side of the bottom of the working bucket; the lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged in the air drying cavity, and the lifting screw rod is drivingly connected with the driving end of the lifting motor; the lifting sleeve is arranged in the air drying cavity, and the lifting sleeve surrounds the outer side of the lifting screw rod; the fan is arranged on the outer side of the working bucket; the blowing pipe is arranged on the outer side of the lifting sleeve, and the inlet of the blowing pipe is communicated with the outlet of the fan, and the outlet of the blowing pipe faces the bottom of the air drying cavity.
[0008] Preferably, the pulverizer comprises a pulverizing barrel, a pulverizing motor and a pulverizing rod; the top of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a feeding hopper; the pulverizing motor is arranged at the top of the pulverizing barrel; the pulverizing rod is rotatably arranged in the pulverizing barrel and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the pulverizing motor; and the outer side of the pulverizing rod is provided with spiral pulverizing blades.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the pulverizing rod is further provided with cutting blades at intervals.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding machine comprises a feeding cylinder, a feeding motor and a feeding screw rod; the feeding cylinder is arranged at one side of the working barrel; the bottom inlet of the feeding cylinder is in communication with the discharge hopper of the pulverizer; the outlet of the feeding cylinder is in communication with the cleaning cavity; the feeding motor is arranged at one side of the top of the feeding cylinder; and the feeding screw rod is rotatably arranged in the feeding cylinder and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the feeding motor.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the working barrel is provided with a water injection opening in communication with the cleaning cavity; and one side of the working barrel is provided with a drainage opening in communication with the cleaning cavity.
[0012] Preferably, a partition plate is arranged between the cleaning cavity and the air-drying cavity; the partition plate is provided with a discharging opening; a baffle is slidably arranged in the partition plate; the baffle seals the discharging opening; a driving cylinder is arranged outside the working barrel; and one side of the baffle is connected with the telescopic end of the driving cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the air-drying mechanism further comprises a heating pipe; the heating pipe is arranged in the pipeline connecting the blowing pipe with the fan and is located outside the working barrel.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the plastic is pulverized by the pulverizer, conveyed into the cleaning cavity by the feeding machine, and then air-dried in the air-drying cavity, so that the plastic is rapidly pulverized, cleaned and air-dried, and the processing and recycling of the plastic are effectively improved; meanwhile, the plastic is lifted and scattered, and then blown by air, so that the plastic product can be quickly, uniformly and completely dried, and the working efficiency is further improved; and the plastic particles are discharged after cleaning, so that the health of the workers is not affected by dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 The utility model discloses an integrated machine for crushing and cleaning, and the overall front internal simple schematic view is disclosed for the embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Fig. 2 The utility model discloses a working barrel, and the internal simple schematic view of one side of the working barrel is disclosed for the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Identifying description: 1-working bucket, 2-washing cavity, 3-air drying cavity, 4-washing motor, 5-washing stirring rod, 6-lifting motor, 7-lifting screw, 8-lifting sleeve, 9-fan, 10-blowing pipe, 11-pulverizing bucket, 12-pulverizing motor, 13-pulverizing rod, 14-spiral pulverizing blade, 15-cutting blade, 16-feeding cylinder, 17-feeding motor, 18-feeding screw, 19-water injection port, 20-drainage port, 21-baffle, 22-discharge port, 23-baffle, 24-driving cylinder, 25-heating pipe, 26-drainage pipe, 27-collecting hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided on" another element, it can be directly on another element or can have a middle element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to another element or can have a middle element. When an element is referred to as "fixedly connected to" another element, it can be fixedly connected by welding or bolt connection or adhesive connection and other common fixed connection modes.
[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-2The utility model discloses a plastic crushing and cleaning integrated machine in preferred embodiment, including the crusher, the feeding machine and the cleaning machine, the feeding machine is adjacent to the crusher, and the input of feeding machine is communicated with the output of the crusher, the cleaning machine includes the working bucket 1, the cleaning mechanism and the air drying mechanism, the inside of working bucket 1 is sequentially provided with cleaning cavity 2 and air drying cavity 3 from top to bottom, the input of cleaning cavity 2 is communicated with the output of the feeding machine, the input of air drying cavity 3 is communicated with the output of cleaning cavity 2, the cleaning mechanism includes cleaning motor 4 and cleaning stirring rod 5, cleaning motor 4 sets up at the top of working bucket 1, cleaning stirring rod 5 rotationally arranged in cleaning cavity 2, and cleaning stirring rod 5 is driven end transmission connection with cleaning motor 4, the outside of cleaning stirring rod 5 is provided with stirring vane, the air drying mechanism includes lifting motor 6, lifting screw rod 7, lifting sleeve 8, fan 9 and blow pipe 10, lifting motor 6 sets up at the bottom side of working bucket 1, lifting screw rod 7 rotationally arranged in air drying cavity 3, and lifting screw rod 7 is driven end transmission connection with lifting motor 6, lifting sleeve 8 is erected in air drying cavity 3, and lifting sleeve 8 surrounds the outside of lifting screw rod 7, fan 9 sets up at the outside of working bucket 1, blow pipe 10 sets up at the outside of lifting sleeve 8, and the inlet of blow pipe 10 is communicated with the outlet of fan 9, and the outlet of blow pipe 10 is towards the bottom of air drying cavity 3.
[0020] Preferably, the crusher includes a crushing barrel 11, a crushing motor 12 and a crushing rod 13; the top of the crushing barrel 11 is provided with a feeding hopper; the crushing motor 12 is arranged at the top of the crushing barrel 11; the crushing rod 13 is rotationally arranged in the crushing barrel 11, and the crushing rod 13 is drivingly connected with the driving end of the crushing motor 12; the outside of the crushing rod 13 is provided with a spiral crushing blade 14.
[0021] Specifically, the outside of the crushing rod 13 is also provided with cutting blades 15 at intervals.
[0022] Specifically, the feeding machine includes a feeding cylinder 16, a feeding motor 17 and a feeding screw rod 18; the feeding cylinder 16 is arranged on one side of the working barrel 1; the bottom inlet of the feeding cylinder 16 is communicated with the discharge hopper of the crusher; the outlet of the feeding cylinder 16 is communicated with the cleaning cavity 2; the feeding motor 17 is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding cylinder 16; the feeding screw rod 18 is rotationally arranged in the feeding cylinder 16, and the feeding screw rod 18 is drivingly connected with the driving end of the feeding motor 17.
[0023] Specifically, the top of the working bucket 1 is provided with a water inlet 19 communicated with the cleaning cavity 2; one side of the working bucket is provided with a water outlet 20 communicated with the cleaning cavity 2.
[0024] Specifically, the cleaning cavity 2 and the air-drying cavity 3 are provided with a partition plate 21; the partition plate 21 is provided with a discharging port 22; the partition plate 21 is slidably provided with a baffle 23; the baffle 23 seals the discharging port 22; the outer side of the working bucket 1 is provided with a driving cylinder 24; one side of the baffle 23 is connected with the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 24.
[0025] Specifically, the bottom of the partition plate 21 is provided with a drain pipe 26 communicated with the cleaning cavity 2 and the water outlet 20 respectively.
[0026] Specifically, the top of the partition plate 21 is obliquely arranged; the discharging port 22 and the drain pipe 26 are arranged at the position close to the lowermost part of the partition plate 21.
[0027] Specifically, the air-drying mechanism further comprises a heating pipe 25; the heating pipe 25 is arranged in the pipeline connected with the blowing pipe 10 and the fan 9, and the heating pipe 25 is located outside the working bucket 1.
[0028] Specifically, one side of the bottom of the working bucket 1 is provided with a collecting hopper 27.
[0029] From the above description, it can be known that the utility model can realize the rapid crushing, cleaning and air-drying treatment of plastics, and effectively improve the processing and recycling efficiency of plastics.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described in detail in combination with the drawings of the specification, and it should be explained that the protection scope of the utility model includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments; the specific structures disclosed in the drawings of the specification are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and the skilled in the art can also develop other embodiments on the basis, any simple transformation or equivalent replacement without departing from the innovative concept of the utility model, are covered in the utility model, and belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine, characterized in that, Comprise: A pulverizer; A feeding machine; The feeding machine is adjacent to the pulverizer, and the input port of the feeding machine is communicated with the output port of the pulverizer; A cleaning machine; the cleaning machine comprises a working barrel, a cleaning mechanism and a air-drying mechanism; The inside of the working barrel is sequentially provided with a cleaning cavity and an air-drying cavity from top to bottom; the input port of the cleaning cavity is communicated with the output port of the feeding machine; the input port of the air-drying cavity is communicated with the output port of the cleaning cavity; The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning motor and a cleaning stirring rod; the cleaning motor is arranged at the top of the working barrel; the cleaning stirring rod is rotationally arranged in the cleaning cavity, and the cleaning stirring rod is in transmission connection with the driving end of the cleaning motor; the outside of the cleaning stirring rod is provided with stirring blades; The air-drying mechanism comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw rod, a lifting sleeve, a fan and a blowing pipe; the lifting motor is arranged at one side of the bottom of the working barrel; the lifting screw rod is rotationally arranged in the air-drying cavity, and the lifting screw rod is in transmission connection with the driving end of the lifting motor; the lifting sleeve is erected in the air-drying cavity, and the lifting sleeve surrounds the outside of the lifting screw rod; the fan is arranged outside the working barrel; the blowing pipe is arranged outside the lifting sleeve, and the inlet of the blowing pipe is communicated with the outlet of the fan, and the outlet of the blowing pipe faces the bottom of the air-drying cavity.
2. The plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizer comprises a pulverizing barrel, a pulverizing motor and a pulverizing rod; the top of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a feeding hopper; the pulverizing motor is arranged at the top of the pulverizing barrel; the pulverizing rod is rotationally arranged in the pulverizing barrel, and the pulverizing rod is in transmission connection with the driving end of the pulverizing motor; the outside of the pulverizing rod is provided with spiral pulverizing blades.
3. The plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the pulverizing rod is also provided with cutting blades at intervals.
4. The plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding machine comprises a feeding cylinder, a feeding motor and a feeding screw rod; the feeding cylinder is arranged at one side of the working barrel; the bottom inlet of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the discharging hopper of the pulverizer; the outlet of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the cleaning cavity; the feeding motor is arranged at one side of the top of the feeding cylinder; the feeding screw rod is rotationally arranged in the feeding cylinder, and the feeding screw rod is in transmission connection with the driving end of the feeding motor.
5. The plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the working barrel is provided with a water inlet communicated with the cleaning cavity; one side of the working barrel is provided with a drain port communicated with the cleaning cavity.
6. The plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate is arranged between the cleaning cavity and the air-drying cavity; the partition plate is provided with a discharging port; a baffle is slidably arranged in the partition plate; the baffle seals the discharging port; a driving cylinder is arranged outside the working barrel; one side of the baffle is connected with the telescopic end of the driving cylinder.
7. The plastic crushing and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism further comprises a heating pipe; the heating pipe is arranged in the pipeline connected with the blowing pipe and the fan, and the heating pipe is located outside the working barrel.