Nanometer fireproof heat insulation plate of special energy storage box

By designing a detachable double-layer nano fireproof and heat-insulating panel, the fire risk of the energy storage box in high-temperature environments was solved, the fireproof and heat insulation performance was improved, and the structural stability and resource utilization efficiency were enhanced.

CN224044794UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27WEIHE THERMAL TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing energy storage boxes are prone to thermal runaway in high-temperature environments, which can lead to fires or explosions. Furthermore, the structural stability and resource utilization efficiency of existing fireproof and heat-insulating panels need to be improved.

Method used

A detachable double-layer nano fireproof and heat-insulating board was designed. The outer frame mechanism and the reinforcing frame mechanism are detachably connected. The fireproof layer is composed of inorganic mineral fiber board, ceramic fiber board and aluminum silicate fiber board. The heat insulation layer is composed of foam glass board and aerogel powder, and is filled with expanded perlite particles to enhance fireproof and heat insulation performance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fire resistance and heat insulation of the energy storage box, enhances structural stability, saves resources, and can still be used even when part of it is damaged, reducing resource waste and providing excellent sound absorption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof heat insulation plates, and discloses a nanometer fireproof heat insulation plate of a special energy storage box, which comprises an outer frame mechanism, a reinforcing frame mechanism is slidably arranged in the middle of the outer frame mechanism, a fireproof layer is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the reinforcing frame mechanism through bolts, and a heat insulation layer is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fireproof layer. The outer frame mechanism comprises a fireproof plate outer mounting frame, the reinforcing frame mechanism comprises a fireproof plate inner mounting frame and expanded perlite particles, and a fireproof plate reinforcing frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fireproof plate inner mounting frame. The outer frame mechanism and the reinforcing frame mechanism are detachable, when one of the outer frame mechanism and the reinforcing frame mechanism is damaged, the other one of the outer frame mechanism and the reinforcing frame mechanism can still be used, resources are effectively saved, the fireproof layer is composed of an inorganic mineral fiberboard, a ceramic fiberboard and an aluminum silicate fiberboard, and all the materials respectively have good flame retardance, high temperature resistance and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fireproof heat insulation board technical field especially, it relates to a special energy storage box's nanometer fireproof heat insulation board. BACKGROUND

[0002] The special energy storage box is a kind of equipment for storing and managing energy, usually for storing electric power or other forms of energy, it can integrate battery management system, cooling device and mechanical assembly, to ensure the safe storage and effective management of energy.

[0003] The battery in energy storage system can occur thermal runaway under overcharge, overdischarge, short circuit or high temperature environment, cause fire or even explosion problem, therefore, the person skilled in the art provides a kind of special energy storage box's nanometer fireproof heat insulation board to solve the problems presented in the above background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of special energy storage box's nanometer fireproof heat insulation board to solve the shortcomings in prior art, the device outer frame mechanism and reinforcing frame mechanism are detachable, when one side is damaged, the other side can still continue to use, effectively save resources, and two layers are set higher than single layer strength, enhance the overall structural stability, fireproof layer is composed of inorganic mineral fiber board, ceramic fiber board and aluminium silicate fiber board, each material has good flame-retardant, high-temperature resistant, high-temperature resistant etc.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of special energy storage box's nanometer fireproof heat insulation board, including outer frame mechanism, the outer frame mechanism middle part is slidably provided with reinforcing frame mechanism, the reinforcing frame mechanism front end middle part position is fixedly provided with fireproof layer by bolt, the fireproof layer front end is fixedly provided with heat insulation layer;

[0006] The outer frame mechanism includes fireproof plate outer mounting frame, the reinforcing frame mechanism includes fireproof plate inner mounting frame and expanded perlite particle, the fireproof plate inner mounting frame middle part is fixedly provided with fireproof plate reinforcing frame, the fireproof layer includes inorganic mineral fiber board, the heat insulation layer includes foam glass plate, the foam glass plate outer surface is fixedly provided with aerogel powder.

[0007] Further, the inorganic mineral fiber board front end is fixedly provided with ceramic fiber board, and the ceramic fiber board front end is fixedly provided with aluminium silicate fiber board.

[0008] Further, the fireproof plate inner mounting frame upper end is fixedly provided with detachable cover by bolt, and the fireproof plate inner mounting frame rear side inner wall is fixedly provided with polyester fiber sound-absorbing board.

[0009] Further, the waterproof wear-resistant layer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the outer mounting frame of the fireproof plate, and the mounting groove is formed on one side of the outer mounting frame of the fireproof plate.

[0010] Further, the mounting clamping block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the outer mounting frame of the fireproof plate, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the front ends of the outer mounting frame of the fireproof plate and the mounting clamping block.

[0011] Further, the mounting holes are formed on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the fireproof layer and the heat insulation layer.

[0012] Further, a plurality of fixing holes are formed on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the fireproof plate reinforcing frame.

[0013] Further, the threaded rod is sleeved with the threaded sleeve at the four corners of the front end of the outer mounting frame of the fireproof plate.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a nanometer fireproof heat insulation plate of a special energy storage box, the outer frame mechanism and the reinforcing frame mechanism are detachable, when one of them is damaged, the other can still be used, which effectively saves resources, and the two-layer setting is higher in strength than single-layer setting, and the overall structural stability is enhanced, the fireproof layer is composed of inorganic mineral fiber plate, ceramic fiber plate and aluminum silicate fiber plate, each material has good flame-retardant, high-temperature resistant and high-temperature resistant properties, and the fireproof capacity of the device is significantly improved, the expanded perlite particles filled in the reinforcing frame mechanism also have good fireproof performance, and the overall fireproof property is further improved.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a nanometer fireproof heat insulation plate of a special energy storage box, the heat insulation layer of the device is composed of foam glass plate and aerogel powder, and forms an efficient heat insulation and heat preservation layer after compaction, the heat insulation effect of the device is effectively improved, the fireproof plate reinforcing frame in the reinforcing frame mechanism further improves the strength of the whole device, and the polyester fiber sound-absorbing plate in the reinforcing frame mechanism can absorb the noise generated when the electric element works, and a more quiet environment is created. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the axial schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the overhead axial schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the axial schematic view of the reinforcing frame mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure enlarged side sectional schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5The structure of the heat insulation layer is enlarged and shown in the figure.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, outer frame mechanism; 2, reinforcing frame mechanism; 3, fireproof layer; 4, heat insulation layer; 5, mounting hole; 101, outer mounting frame of fireproof plate; 102, mounting groove; 103, waterproof wear-resistant layer; 104, mounting clamping block; 105, threaded hole; 106, threaded rod; 201, inner mounting frame of fireproof plate; 202, fireproof plate reinforcing frame; 203, polyester fiber sound-absorbing plate; 204, detachable cover; 205, fixing hole; 206, expanded perlite particles; 301, inorganic mineral fiber plate; 302, ceramic fiber plate; 303, aluminum silicate fiber plate; 401, foam glass plate; 402, aerogel powder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-2 An embodiment provided by the present application: a nano fireproof heat insulation plate of a special energy storage box, comprising an outer frame mechanism 1, a reinforcing frame mechanism 2 is slidably arranged in the middle of the outer frame mechanism 1, a fireproof layer 3 is fixedly arranged at the front end middle position of the reinforcing frame mechanism 2 through bolts, a heat insulation layer 4 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fireproof layer 3, mounting holes 5 are formed at the upper and lower sides of the front end of the fireproof layer 3 and the heat insulation layer 4, the outer frame mechanism 1 comprises an outer mounting frame 101 of fireproof plate, a waterproof wear-resistant layer 103 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the outer mounting frame 101 of fireproof plate, a mounting groove 102 is formed on one side of the outer mounting frame 101 of fireproof plate, a mounting clamping block 104 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the outer mounting frame 101 of fireproof plate, a plurality of threaded holes 105 are formed at the front end of the outer mounting frame 101 of fireproof plate and the mounting clamping block 104, and threaded rods 106 are threadedly sleeved at the front end four corners of the outer mounting frame 101 of fireproof plate.

[0026] Specifically, the outer frame mechanism 1 and the reinforcing frame mechanism 2 are detachable, when only one side is damaged, the other side can still be used, saving resources, and the two-layer setting is stronger than the single-layer, the fireproof layer 3 is beneficial to improve the high temperature resistance and fireproofness of the device, the heat insulation layer 4 is beneficial to improve the heat insulation effect of the device, the mounting hole 5 is beneficial to cooperate with the threaded rod 106 to install the fireproof layer 3 and the heat insulation layer 4 inside the outer frame mechanism 1, the waterproof wear-resistant layer 103 is sprayed on the outer surface of the outer installation frame 101 outside the fireproof plate, which improves the service life of the outer installation frame 101 outside the fireproof plate, and the installation groove 102 is beneficial to cooperate with the installation clamping block 104, the threaded hole 105 and the screw, which is beneficial to install the device on the wall.

[0027] Referring to Figures 3-5 The reinforcing frame mechanism 2 comprises a fireproof plate inner installation frame 201 and expanded perlite particles 206, the fireproof plate inner installation frame 201 is fixedly provided with a fireproof plate reinforcing frame 202 in the middle, the fireproof plate inner installation frame 201 is fixedly provided with a polyester fiber sound-absorbing plate 203 on the inner wall of the rear side through a bolt, a plurality of fixing holes 205 are formed on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the fireproof plate reinforcing frame 202, the fireproof layer 3 comprises an inorganic mineral fiber plate 301, the inorganic mineral fiber plate 301 is fixedly provided with a ceramic fiber plate 302 at the front end, and the ceramic fiber plate 302 is fixedly provided with an aluminum silicate fiber plate 303 at the front end, the heat insulation layer 4 comprises a foamed glass plate 401, and the foamed glass plate 401 is fixedly provided with aerogel powder 402 on the outer surface.

[0028] Specifically, when the outer frame mechanism 1 and the reinforcing frame mechanism 2 of the device are installed, the detachable cover 204 is opened, and then the expanded perlite particles 206 are filled into the inside, the expanded perlite particles 206 have good fireproof and heat insulation performance, which improves the fireproofness of the entire device, the fireproof plate reinforcing frame 202 is beneficial to improve the strength of the entire device, the polyester fiber sound-absorbing plate 203 is beneficial to absorb the noise generated when the electrical elements work, the fixing holes 205 are beneficial to the installation of the fireproof layer 3 and the heat insulation layer 4, the inorganic mineral fiber plate 301 has good flame-retardant and heat insulation performance, the ceramic fiber plate 302 has excellent high-temperature resistance and is suitable for energy storage systems in high-temperature environments, the aluminum silicate fiber plate 303 is a lightweight refractory material with excellent high-temperature resistance, the aerogel powder 402 is uniformly scattered on the foamed glass plate 401, and then a compactor is used to compact it, thereby forming an efficient heat insulation and heat preservation layer.

[0029] Working principle: the outer frame mechanism 1 and the reinforcing frame mechanism 2 are detachably connected, when one of them is damaged, the other can still continue to use, to save resources, at the same time, the two-layer structure is set higher than the single-layer strength, enhances the stability of the overall structure, the installation groove 102 on one side of the fireproof plate outer installation frame 101 in the outer frame mechanism 1 can be matched with the installation clamping block 104 on the other side, then the threaded hole 105 and the screw are used, the device is installed on the wall, the outer waterproof wear-resistant layer 103 is sprayed by waterproof wear-resistant paint, which improves the service life of the fireproof plate outer installation frame 101;

[0030] Secondly, the fireproof layer 3 and the heat insulation layer 4 are fixedly connected, and then the fireproof plate reinforcing frame 202 is fixed at the front end of the fireproof plate reinforcing frame 202 through bolts, then the reinforcing frame mechanism 2 is slidably installed in the middle part of the outer frame mechanism 1, and then is fixed through bolts, when the outer frame mechanism 1 and the reinforcing frame mechanism 2 of the device are installed, the detachable cover 204 is opened, then the expanded perlite particles 206 are filled into the inside, and then the detachable cover 204 is closed.

[0031] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A nanometer fireproof and heat insulation plate of a special energy storage box, comprising an outer frame mechanism (1), characterized in that: The outer frame mechanism (1) is slidably provided with a reinforcing frame mechanism (2) in the middle, the reinforcing frame mechanism (2) is provided with a fireproof layer (3) at the front end of the middle position by bolt fixing, and the fireproof layer (3) is provided with a heat insulation layer (4) at the front end. The outer frame mechanism (1) includes a fireproof plate outer mounting frame (101), the reinforcing frame mechanism (2) includes a fireproof plate inner mounting frame (201) and expanded perlite particles (206), the fireproof plate inner mounting frame (201) is fixedly provided with a fireproof plate reinforcing frame (202) in the middle, the fireproof layer (3) includes an inorganic mineral fiber board (301), the heat insulation layer (4) includes a foam glass plate (401), and the outer surface of the foam glass plate (401) is fixedly provided with aerogel powder (402).

2. A nanotech fireproof and heat insulation panel of a dedicated energy storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inorganic mineral fiber board (301) is fixedly provided with a ceramic fiber plate (302) at the front end, and the ceramic fiber plate (302) is fixedly provided with an aluminum silicate fiber plate (303) at the front end.

3. A nanotechnology fireproofing and heat insulating panel for a dedicated energy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: The fireproof plate inner mounting frame (201) is fixedly provided with a detachable cover (204) at the upper end through bolt fixing, and the fireproof plate inner mounting frame (201) is fixedly provided with a polyester fiber sound-absorbing plate (203) on the inner wall of the rear side.

4. A nanotechnology fireproofing and heat insulating panel for a dedicated energy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the fireproof plate outer mounting frame (101) is fixedly provided with a waterproof and wear-resistant layer (103), and the fireproof plate outer mounting frame (101) is provided with a mounting groove (102) on one side.

5. A nanotechnology fireproofing and heat insulating panel for a dedicated energy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: The other side of the fireproof plate outer mounting frame (101) is fixedly provided with a mounting clamping block (104), and the front end of the fireproof plate outer mounting frame (101) and the mounting clamping block (104) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (105).

6. A nanotechnology fireproofing and heat insulating panel for a dedicated energy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: The front end of the fireproof layer (3) and the heat insulation layer (4) is provided with a mounting hole (5) at the upper and lower positions.

7. A nanotechnology fireproofing and heat insulating panel for a dedicated energy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: The front end of the fireproof plate reinforcing frame (202) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (205) at the upper and lower positions.

8. A nanotechnology fireproofing and heat insulating panel for a dedicated energy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: The front end of the fireproof plate outer mounting frame (101) is threadedly provided with a threaded rod (106) at the four corners.