Layered feeding device for solid hydrogen storage material

By designing a solid hydrogen storage material stratified feeding device driven by a weighing and rotating mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and inaccurate feeding in the existing technology have been solved, realizing automated stratified feeding and improving the performance and reliability of the hydrogen storage device.

CN224045518UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method of adding solid hydrogen storage materials in layers in hydrogen storage cylinders is inefficient, labor-intensive, and difficult to precisely control the amount of materials added, resulting in unstable performance of hydrogen storage devices and limiting the large-scale application of solid hydrogen storage technology.

Method used

A layered feeding device for solid hydrogen storage materials was designed, including a weighing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and at least two feeding mechanisms. The weighing mechanism monitors the weight of the hydrogen storage cylinder in real time, and the rotating mechanism drives the feeding mechanisms to rotate, thereby achieving precise layered feeding.

Benefits of technology

Automated layered feeding of solid hydrogen storage materials has been achieved, improving feeding efficiency and accuracy, and ensuring the stability and lifespan of hydrogen storage devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid hydrogen storage material layered feeding device, and relates to the technical field of hydrogen storage. Comprising a weighing mechanism, a rotating mechanism and at least two feeding mechanisms, the weighing mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism and is used for mounting the hydrogen storage bottle and monitoring the weight of the hydrogen storage bottle in real time; the two feeding mechanisms are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating mechanism, each feeding mechanism comprises a stock bin and a material conveying assembly, the stock bins are arranged on the rotating mechanism, one end of each material conveying assembly is connected with the corresponding stock bin, and the other end of each material conveying assembly is located at the projection position over the circumference where the hydrogen storage bottle is located; the rotating mechanism is used for driving the feeding mechanism to rotate so that the conveying assembly can be opposite to the bottle opening of the hydrogen storage bottle. The solid hydrogen storage material can be automatically added into the hydrogen storage bottle, operation is convenient, the feeding efficiency and the dosage accuracy are improved, and layered, efficient and accurate feeding of the solid hydrogen storage material is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hydrogen storage technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of solid-state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hydrogen has the advantages of clean, efficient, renewable, but its storage is the key bottleneck of application. Powder and granular solid-state hydrogen storage materials have the advantages of safe and stable, good reversibility, easy processing and molding, etc., and gradually become an ideal hydrogen storage scheme, which has great significance for promoting hydrogen energy application and energy transformation. However, due to the differences in hydrogen absorption and desorption rate and expansion coefficient of different materials, solid-state hydrogen storage materials need to be placed in layers in the hydrogen storage bottle to ensure uniform reaction rate and heat distribution, avoid structural damage, improve hydrogen storage efficiency and device life, and meet diversified needs.

[0003] However, when adding solid-state hydrogen storage materials in layers in the hydrogen storage bottle in existing factories, manual feeding is often used, which has many drawbacks such as low efficiency, high labor intensity and difficulty in accurately controlling the amount of feeding, resulting in unstable performance of hydrogen storage devices. These problems not only affect the reliability of the hydrogen storage system, but also limit the large-scale application of solid-state hydrogen storage technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of solid-state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device, which can automatically add solid-state hydrogen storage materials in the hydrogen storage bottle, and is easy to operate, improves the efficiency and accuracy of feeding, realizes the layered, efficient and accurate feeding of solid-state hydrogen storage materials.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of solid-state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device, comprising weighing mechanism, rotating mechanism and at least two feeding mechanisms;

[0007] The weighing mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism, for installing hydrogen storage bottle and monitoring the weight of the hydrogen storage bottle in real time;

[0008] The two feeding mechanisms are arranged along the circumference of the rotating mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a hopper and a material conveying assembly, the hopper is arranged on the rotating mechanism, one end of the material conveying assembly is connected with the hopper, and the other end of the material conveying assembly is located at the projection position directly above the circumference of the hydrogen storage bottle;

[0009] The rotating mechanism is used to drive the feeding mechanism to rotate, so that the material conveying assembly is opposite to the bottle mouth of the hydrogen storage bottle.

[0010] Further, in the utility model, the weighing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the weighing mechanism includes weighing sensor, limiting plate and multiple limiting support rods,

[0011] The weighing sensor is embedded in the bottom plate;

[0012] The multiple limiting support rods are arranged on the bottom plate around the weighing sensor;

[0013] The limiting plate is arranged at the top of the multiple limiting support rods, and the limiting plate is provided with a limiting hole for the hydrogen storage bottle to pass through.

[0014] Further, in the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes support piece, rotating disc and drive assembly,

[0015] The support piece is arranged on the bottom plate and located at one side of the weighing mechanism, and the drive assembly is installed on the support piece;

[0016] The rotating disc is rotationally arranged at the top of the support piece, and the center thereof is connected to the output end of the drive assembly; the two feeding mechanisms are respectively arranged opposite to the edges of the rotating disc.

[0017] Further, in the utility model, the support piece includes fixed plate and multiple fixed support rods, the multiple fixed support rods are arranged on the bottom plate, and the fixed plate is arranged at the top of the multiple fixed support rods;

[0018] The drive assembly includes rotary motor and harmonic reducer, the rotary motor is installed on the fixed plate, the harmonic reducer is connected to the output end of the rotary motor, and the output end of the harmonic reducer is connected to the center of the rotating disc.

[0019] Further, in the utility model, one side of the rotating disc is provided with a cutout, and the distance from the cutout to the center of the rotating disc is less than the distance from the edges of other parts of the rotating disc to the center thereof.

[0020] Further, in the utility model, the conveying assembly includes conveying horizontal pipe, conveying vertical pipe, movable inner pipe, material conveying push rod, threaded rod and driving piece,

[0021] One end of the conveying horizontal pipe is connected with one side of the bin, one side of the conveying vertical pipe is communicated with the other end of the conveying horizontal pipe, and the bottom of the conveying vertical pipe is open;

[0022] The movable inner tube is axially movably arranged in the conveying vertical pipe, the bottom of the movable inner tube is open, and the movable inner tube is provided with a notch on the upper side of the conveying horizontal pipe; wherein the outer diameter of the movable inner tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottle mouth of the hydrogen storage bottle, and the center of the movable inner tube is located at the position directly above the projection of the circle where the center of the hydrogen storage bottle is located.

[0023] The material conveying push rod is arranged at the top of the conveying vertical pipe, and the telescopic end of the material conveying push rod is arranged in the conveying vertical pipe and connected with the top end of the movable inner tube.

[0024] The threaded rod is transversely arranged in the material bin, one end of the threaded rod is connected with a material conveying driving member arranged on the rotating disc, and the other end of the threaded rod is arranged in the conveying horizontal pipe; the material conveying driving member is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate.

[0025] Further, in the utility model, one side of the conveying vertical pipe is provided with a long hole along the axial direction thereof; the telescopic end of the material conveying push rod is connected with the top of the movable inner tube through a limiting piece, the limiting piece transversely passes through the long hole and can move up and down along the long hole.

[0026] Further, in the utility model, the driving member comprises a material adding motor and a synchronous pulley set, and one end of the threaded rod is connected with the output shaft of the material adding motor through the synchronous pulley set.

[0027] Further, in the utility model, the edge of the rotating disc is further provided with a material pressing push rod, the telescopic end of the material pressing push rod is downward, and the center of the telescopic end of the material pressing push rod is located at the position directly above the projection of the circle where the center of the hydrogen storage bottle is located.

[0028] Further, in the utility model, the material bin is open at the top, and a bin cover is arranged at the opening.

[0029] The utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0030] The utility model discloses a weighing mechanism is used for installing hydrogen storage bottle, can real -time monitoring hydrogen storage bottle weight to make in the process of adding material can control the adding amount of adding material mechanism, realizes accurate feeding, through setting at least two adding material mechanism, can place solid state hydrogen storage material of different structure respectively, through setting two adding material mechanism on rotating mechanism, and along its rotation direction interval setting, can drive two rotating mechanisms respectively with hydrogen storage bottle under the drive of rotating mechanism, through setting bunker and material conveying subassembly, through material conveying subassembly, hydrogen storage material in the bunker is transported to hydrogen storage bottle to different structure hydrogen storage material is layered and added hydrogen storage bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawing in the embodiment briefly introduced, should understand, the following drawing only shows some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limited scope, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.

[0032] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the front side of the solid state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device provided for the application embodiment is provided.

[0033] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the rear side of the solid state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device provided for the application embodiment is provided.

[0034] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the weighing mechanism provided for the application embodiment is provided.

[0035] Figure 4 The sectional view of the adding material mechanism provided for the application embodiment is provided.

[0036] Figure 5 The partial structure enlarged schematic view of the adding material mechanism provided for the application embodiment is provided.

[0037] Figure 6 The schematic view of the solid state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device adding material provided for the application embodiment is provided.

[0038] Fig. 1 is a weight mechanism, 11 is a weight sensor, 12 is a limit plate, 13 is a limit support rod, 2 is a rotating mechanism, 21 is a rotating disc, 211 is a cutout, 22 is a fixed plate, 23 is a fixed support rod, 24 is a rotating motor, 25 is a harmonic reducer, 3 is a feeding mechanism, 31 is a hopper, 32 is a feeding assembly, 321 is a conveying horizontal pipe, 322 is a conveying vertical pipe, 323 is a movable inner pipe, 324 is a feeding push rod, 325 is a threaded rod, 326 is a slot, 327 is a long hole, 328 is a feeding motor, 329 is a synchronous pulley set, 33 is a hopper cover, 4 is a hydrogen storage bottle, 5 is a bottom plate, 6 is a material pressing push rod, 61 is a mounting plate, 7 is a granular solid-state hydrogen storage material, 8 is a powdery solid-state hydrogen storage material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0040] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , which is a structural schematic view of the solid-state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device in the embodiments of the present application.

[0042] The present embodiment provides a solid-state hydrogen storage material layered feeding device, which comprises a weight mechanism 1, a rotating mechanism 2 and at least two feeding mechanisms 3. Since the solid-state hydrogen storage material comprises different materials or materials in different structural states, the solid-state hydrogen storage materials of different materials need to be placed in layers, so at least two feeding mechanisms 3 are provided for respectively storing different solid-state hydrogen storage materials to realize layered feeding. Specifically, the present embodiment takes two feeding mechanisms 3 as an example, and respectively takes the powdery solid-state hydrogen storage material 8 and the granular solid-state hydrogen storage material 7 as an example for illustration.

[0043] The weighing mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism 2, and is used for mounting the hydrogen storage bottle 4 and monitoring the weight of the hydrogen storage bottle 4 in real time. Through the weight change of the hydrogen storage bottle 4, the feeding amount of the feeding mechanism 3 can be controlled, so as to realize precise feeding. The two feeding mechanisms 3 are arranged along the circumference of the rotating mechanism 2, so that the two feeding mechanisms 3 or even multiple feeding mechanisms 3 can rotate around the same center, so that each feeding mechanism 3 can be rotated to the position of the hydrogen storage bottle 4. The feeding mechanism 3 includes a hopper 31 and a feeding assembly 32. The hopper 31 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 2, the top of the hopper 31 is open, and a hopper cover 33 is arranged at the opening. The hopper cover 33 is slightly larger than the top end of the hopper 31, and when the remaining amount of hydrogen storage material is insufficient, the hopper cover 33 can be opened for feeding. One end of the feeding assembly 32 is connected with the hopper 31, and the other end of the feeding assembly 32 is located at a position vertically above the hydrogen storage bottle 4, that is, the other end of the feeding assembly 32 coincides with the projection of the circumference of the hydrogen storage bottle 4 in the vertical direction, so that the feeding assembly can feed the material downward into the hydrogen storage bottle. The rotating mechanism 2 is used to drive the feeding mechanism 3 to rotate, so that the feeding assembly 32 is opposite to the bottle opening of the hydrogen storage bottle 4. When one of the feeding mechanisms 3 rotates to the position that the feeding assembly 32 is opposite to the bottle opening of the hydrogen storage bottle 4, feeding can be performed. After feeding is completed, the rotating mechanism 2 continues to rotate, so that the next feeding mechanism 3 rotates to the position that the feeding assembly 32 thereof is opposite to the bottle opening of the hydrogen storage bottle 4, and feeding is performed, thereby realizing automatic layered feeding operation in the hydrogen storage bottle 4.

[0044] As an example, as Figure 3 The weighing mechanism 1 is arranged on the bottom plate 5, and the weighing mechanism 1 includes a weighing sensor 11, a limiting plate 12 and a plurality of limiting support rods 13. The weighing sensor 11 is embedded in the bottom plate 5. Specifically, a groove can be arranged on the bottom plate 5 for mounting the weighing sensor 11, so that the weighing sensor 11 is as flat as possible with the plane of the bottom plate 5, thereby ensuring that the hydrogen storage bottle 4 is placed stably. The plurality of limiting support rods 13 are arranged around the weighing sensor 11 on the bottom plate 5. Specifically, a fixing hole can be arranged on the bottom plate 5, and the fixing hole is fixedly connected by being screwed from the bottom, thereby achieving firm connection. The limiting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the plurality of limiting support rods 13, and the limiting plate 12 is provided with a limiting hole through which the hydrogen storage bottle 4 passes. The limiting plate 12 and the plurality of limiting support rods 13 can support and limit the hydrogen storage bottle 4, prevent the hydrogen storage bottle 4 from shaking or falling, affect feeding, and facilitate installation and removal of the hydrogen storage bottle 4.

[0045] As an example, the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 5, and the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a support, a rotating disc 21 and a driving assembly. The support is arranged on the bottom plate 5 and located at one side of the weighing mechanism 1. The driving assembly is installed on the support. The rotating disc 21 is rotationally arranged on the top of the support, and the center of the rotating disc 21 is connected to the output end of the driving assembly. The support is used for supporting the driving assembly and the rotating disc 21. Two feeding mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged opposite to the edges of the rotating disc 21. The driving assembly drives the rotating disc 21 to rotate, thereby driving the two feeding mechanisms 3 to rotate.

[0046] Further, as Figure 2 The support comprises a fixed plate 22 and a plurality of fixed support rods 23. The plurality of fixed support rods 23 are arranged on the bottom plate 5. Specifically, the plurality of fixed support rods 23 can be fixed and connected by being screwed from the bottom through the fixed holes arranged on the bottom plate 5, similar to the limiting support rods 13. The fixed plate 22 is arranged on the top of the plurality of fixed support rods 23, and is used for installing the driving assembly. The driving assembly comprises a rotating motor 24 and a harmonic reducer 25. The rotating motor 24 is installed on the fixed plate 22. The harmonic reducer 25 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 24. The output end of the harmonic reducer 25 is connected to the center of the rotating disc 21. The rotating motor 24 and the harmonic reducer 25 are used for controlling the rotation of the rotating disc 21, so that the rotating disc 21 rotates slowly and stably.

[0047] Further, one side of the rotating disc 21 is provided with a cutout 211. Specifically, the cutout 211 is a part of the side of the rotating disc 21 that is cut off, and the distance from the edge of the side to the center is reduced. The distance from the cutout 211 to the center of the rotating disc 21 is much smaller than the distance from the edge of other parts of the rotating disc 21 to the center. Therefore, the rotating disc 21 cannot cover the hydrogen storage bottle 4 at the cutout 211, and the hydrogen storage bottle 4 can be quickly disassembled and assembled from the cutout 211.

[0048] As an example, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 The conveying assembly comprises a conveying horizontal pipe 321, a conveying vertical pipe 322, a movable inner pipe 323, a conveying push rod 324, a threaded rod 325 and a driving member. One end of the conveying horizontal pipe 321 is connected to one side of the bin 31. One side of the conveying vertical pipe 322 is in communication with the other end of the conveying horizontal pipe 321, and the bottom of the conveying vertical pipe 322 is open. Therefore, the hydrogen storage material in the bin 31 can be conveyed from the conveying horizontal pipe 321 to the conveying vertical pipe 322, and then fall into the hydrogen storage bottle 4 from the bottom opening of the conveying vertical pipe 322.

[0049] The aforementioned movable inner tube 323 is axially movably inserted into the conveying vertical tube 322. The bottom of the movable inner tube 323 is open, and a slot 326 is formed on the upper part of the side of the movable inner tube 323 facing the conveying horizontal tube 321. By inserting the movable inner tube 323 into the conveying vertical tube 322, the connection between the conveying horizontal tube 321 and the conveying vertical tube 322 can be sealed to prevent the hydrogen storage material from slipping out. The slot 326 on the upper part of the side of the movable inner tube 323 facing the conveying horizontal tube 321 can be adapted to the diameter of the conveying horizontal tube 321. When the movable inner tube 323 moves downward until the slot 326 is opposite to the conveying horizontal tube 321, the conveying horizontal tube 321 and the movable inner tube 323 can be connected for material conveying. The outer diameter of the movable inner tube 323 is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening of the hydrogen storage bottle 4, and the center of the movable inner tube 323 and the center of the hydrogen storage bottle 4 are located at the projection position directly above the circumference of the center of the hydrogen storage bottle 4, so that the movable inner tube 323 can be inserted into the hydrogen storage bottle 4 to add material, avoiding splashing of hydrogen storage material during the addition process.

[0050] The aforementioned material conveying push rod 324 is disposed at the top of the conveying vertical pipe 322, and the telescopic end of the material conveying push rod 324 passes through the conveying vertical pipe 322 and is connected to the top end of the movable inner pipe 323; the material conveying push rod 324 pushes the movable inner pipe 323 to move up and down within the conveying vertical pipe 322, so that the slot 326 communicates with the conveying horizontal pipe 321, or so that the movable inner pipe 323 blocks the conveying horizontal pipe 321. Specifically, the aforementioned material conveying push rod 324 is preferably an electric push rod.

[0051] The aforementioned threaded rod 325 is transversely inserted into the lower part of the hopper 31, with one end connected to a conveying drive unit mounted on the turntable 21, and the other end inserted into the conveying horizontal pipe 321. The conveying drive unit is used to drive the threaded rod 325 to rotate. Specifically, the conveying drive unit drives the threaded rod 325 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 325 can push the hydrogen storage material in the hopper 31 to move from the conveying horizontal pipe 321 to the movable inner pipe 323, and finally from the movable inner pipe 323 to the hydrogen storage cylinder 4.

[0052] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 The aforementioned conveying vertical pipe 322 has an elongated hole 327 along its axial direction on one side. The telescopic end of the conveying push rod 324 is connected to the top of the movable inner pipe 323 through a limiting member. The limiting member passes laterally through the elongated hole 327 and can move up and down along the elongated hole 327. The limiting member can be a bolt. The movable inner pipe 323 and the conveying push rod 324 are connected and fixed by the bolt, and the bolt is inserted into the elongated hole 327. When the conveying push rod 324 pushes the movable inner pipe 323 up and down, the bolt can axially restrict the movable inner pipe 323 to prevent it from rotating, thereby preventing the slot 326 from aligning with the conveying horizontal pipe 321.

[0053] Furthermore, such as Figure 2The driving member includes a feeding motor 328 and a synchronous pulley set 329. The output shaft of the feeding motor 328 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 325 through the synchronous pulley set 329. The synchronous pulley set 329 specifically includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a synchronous belt. The first pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of the feeding motor 328, the second pulley is sleeved on one end of the threaded rod 325, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through the synchronous belt. When the feeding motor 328 rotates, the first pulley is driven to rotate, and the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, thereby driving the threaded rod 325 to rotate, so as to realize the conveying of the hydrogen storage material.

[0054] Further, the threaded rod 325 can pass through a sealing bearing arranged at the side wall of the hopper 31 to seal the hopper 31 and prevent the hydrogen storage material from leaking out.

[0055] As an example, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 The edge of the rotating disc 21 is further provided with a material pressing push rod 6, and the telescopic end of the material pressing push rod 6 can extend into the hydrogen storage bottle 4. The center of the material pressing push rod 6 is located at the position directly above the projection of the circumference where the center of the hydrogen storage bottle 4 is located, so that the material pressing push rod 6 can extend downward into the hydrogen storage bottle 6 to press the material. The material pressing push rod 6 is preferably arranged on the side opposite to the cutout 211. By arranging the material pressing push rod 6, after the feeding mechanism 3 feeds the hydrogen storage bottle 4, the rotating disc 21 is rotated to be opposite to the hydrogen storage bottle 4, the material pressing push rod 6 extends downward into the hydrogen storage bottle 4 to press the hydrogen storage material, until the value of the weighing sensor 11 changes obviously, the output end of the material pressing push rod 6 is withdrawn to above the hydrogen storage bottle 4, and the value of the weighing sensor 11 returns to the value before pressing the material. Specifically, the material pressing push rod 6 is preferably an electric push rod.

[0056] Specifically, the material pressing push rod 6 is installed on the rotating disc 21 through a mounting plate 61. The edge of the rotating disc 21 outwardly extends a limiting portion, the limiting portion is opposite to the hydrogen storage bottle 4, a through hole is formed in the limiting portion, and the telescopic end of the material pressing push rod 6 can extend into the hydrogen storage bottle 4 below through the through hole.

[0057] Working principle:

[0058] In the initial state, the weighing mechanism 1 is located at the front of the entire device, the cutout 211 is opposite to the weighing mechanism 1, one of the feeding mechanisms 3 is located at the left side of the entire device, the other feeding mechanism 3 is located at the right side of the entire device, and the material pressing push rod 6 is located at the back of the entire device. At this time, the worker puts the hydrogen storage bottle 4 to be fed into the weighing mechanism 1, so that the hydrogen storage bottle 4 is located on the weighing sensor 11, and the hydrogen storage bottle 4 is concentric with the limiting plate 12. The weighing sensor 11 starts to weigh.

[0059] The rotary motor 24 rotates to drive the harmonic reducer 25 and the rotating disc 21 to rotate to the position where the granular hydrogen storage material containing mechanism 3 is concentric with the hydrogen storage bottle 4, the output end of the feeding push rod 324 is extended, the movable inner tube 323 is driven to move in the conveying vertical tube 322 and extend into the hydrogen storage bottle 4, at this time, the notch 326 is communicated with the conveying horizontal tube 321, the feeding motor 328 is started, the threaded rod 325 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt wheel set 329, the granular solid hydrogen storage material 7 in the hopper 31 is driven to move through the threaded rod 325, sequentially passes through the conveying horizontal tube 321 and the movable inner tube 323, and enters the hydrogen storage bottle 4, at the same time, the weighing sensor 11 is used to weigh in real time, when the weight reaches the set value, the feeding motor 328 is stopped so that the granular solid hydrogen storage material 7 does not enter the hydrogen storage bottle 4 any more, the output end of the feeding push rod 324 drives the movable inner tube 323 to retract, at this time, the movable inner tube 323 is located above the hydrogen storage bottle 4, and the notch 326 is not communicated with the conveying horizontal tube 321.

[0060] The rotary motor 24 rotates to drive the harmonic reducer 25 and the rotating disc 21 to rotate to the position where the granular hydrogen storage material containing mechanism 3 is concentric with the hydrogen storage bottle 4, the output end of the feeding push rod 324 is extended, the movable inner tube 323 is driven to move in the conveying vertical tube 322 and extend into the hydrogen storage bottle 4, at this time, the notch 326 is communicated with the conveying horizontal tube 321, the feeding motor 328 is started, the threaded rod 325 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt wheel set 329, the granular solid hydrogen storage material 7 in the hopper 31 is driven to move through the threaded rod 325, sequentially passes through the conveying horizontal tube 321 and the movable inner tube 323, and enters the hydrogen storage bottle 4, at the same time, the weighing sensor 11 is used to weigh in real time, when the weight reaches the set value, the feeding motor 328 is stopped so that the granular solid hydrogen storage material 7 does not enter the hydrogen storage bottle 4 any more, the output end of the feeding push rod 324 drives the movable inner tube 323 to retract, at this time, the movable inner tube 323 is located above the hydrogen storage bottle 4, and the notch 326 is not communicated with the conveying horizontal tube 321.

[0061] The rotary motor 24 rotates to drive the harmonic reducer 25 and the rotating disc 21 to rotate to the position where the granular hydrogen storage material containing mechanism 3 is concentric with the hydrogen storage bottle 4, the output end of the feeding push rod 324 is extended, the movable inner tube 323 is driven to move in the conveying vertical tube 322 and extend into the hydrogen storage bottle 4, at this time, the notch 326 is communicated with the conveying horizontal tube 321, the feeding motor 328 is started, the threaded rod 325 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt wheel set 329, the granular solid hydrogen storage material 7 in the hopper 31 is driven to move through the threaded rod 325, sequentially passes through the conveying horizontal tube 321 and the movable inner tube 323, and enters the hydrogen storage bottle 4, at the same time, the weighing sensor 11 is used to weigh in real time, when the weight reaches the set value, the feeding motor 328 is stopped so that the granular solid hydrogen storage material 7 does not enter the hydrogen storage bottle 4 any more, the output end of the feeding push rod 324 drives the movable inner tube 323 to retract, at this time, the movable inner tube 323 is located above the hydrogen storage bottle 4, and the notch 326 is not communicated with the conveying horizontal tube 321.

[0062] After the hydrogen storage bottle 4 is completed, the rotary motor 24 continues to rotate to drive the harmonic reducer 25 and the rotating disc 21 to rotate to the initial state of the whole device, at this time, the notch 211 is opposite to the hydrogen storage bottle 4, the staff can take out the hydrogen storage bottle 4 which is completed from the hydrogen storage bottle 4 weighing mechanism 1, and put it into the hydrogen storage bottle 4 which is to be added, and continue the above operation.

[0063] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A layered feeding device for solid hydrogen storage material, characterized in that, The device comprises a weighing mechanism, a rotating mechanism and at least two feeding mechanisms. The weighing mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism and is used for mounting a hydrogen storage bottle and monitoring the weight of the hydrogen storage bottle in real time. The two feeding mechanisms are arranged along the circumference of the rotating mechanism and comprise a hopper and a feeding assembly. The hopper is arranged on the rotating mechanism.

2. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 1, wherein, One end of the feeding assembly is connected with the hopper, and the other end of the feeding assembly is located at a position directly above the projection of the circumference of the hydrogen storage bottle. The rotating mechanism is used for driving the feeding mechanism to rotate so that the feeding assembly is opposite to the mouth of the hydrogen storage bottle. The weighing mechanism is arranged on a bottom plate. The weighing mechanism comprises a weighing sensor, a limiting plate and a plurality of limiting support rods.

3. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 2, wherein, The weighing sensor is embedded in the bottom plate. The plurality of limiting support rods are arranged on the bottom plate around the weighing sensor. The limiting plate is arranged on the top of the plurality of limiting support rods.

4. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 3, wherein, The limiting plate is provided with a limiting hole through which the hydrogen storage bottle passes. The rotating mechanism comprises a support, a rotating disc and a driving assembly. The support is arranged on the bottom plate and located on one side of the weighing mechanism.

5. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 3, wherein, The driving assembly is mounted on the support.

6. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 3, wherein, The rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the top of the support and is connected with the output end of the driving assembly at the center thereof. The two feeding mechanisms are oppositely arranged at the edges of the rotating disc. The support comprises a fixed plate and a plurality of fixed support rods. The plurality of fixed support rods are arranged on the bottom plate. The fixed plate is arranged on the top of the plurality of fixed support rods. The driving assembly comprises a rotating motor and a harmonic reducer. The rotating motor is mounted on the fixed plate. The harmonic reducer is connected with the output end of the rotating motor. The output end of the harmonic reducer is connected with the center of the rotating disc. One side of the rotating disc is provided with a cutout. The distance from the cutout to the center of the rotating disc is less than the distance from the edges of other parts of the rotating disc to the center thereof. The feeding assembly comprises a conveying horizontal pipe, a conveying vertical pipe, a movable inner pipe, a feeding push rod, a threaded rod and a driving member. One end of the conveying horizontal pipe is connected with one side of the hopper. One side of the conveying vertical pipe is in communication with the other end of the conveying horizontal pipe, and the bottom of the conveying vertical pipe is open. The movable inner pipe is axially movably arranged in the conveying vertical pipe. The bottom of the movable inner pipe is open, and the movable inner pipe is provided with a notch on one side of the upper part thereof facing the conveying horizontal pipe. The outer diameter of the movable inner pipe is less than the inner diameter of the mouth of the hydrogen storage bottle, and the center of the movable inner pipe is located at a position directly above the projection of the circumference of the center of the hydrogen storage bottle. The feeding push rod is arranged on the top of the conveying vertical pipe, and the telescopic end of the feeding push rod is arranged in the conveying vertical pipe and connected with the top end of the movable inner pipe. The threaded rod is transversely arranged in the hopper, one end of the threaded rod is connected with a feeding driving member arranged on the rotating disc, and the other end of the threaded rod is arranged in the conveying horizontal pipe. The feeding driving member is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate.

7. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 6, wherein, The long hole is formed in one side of the conveying vertical pipe along the axial direction; the telescopic end of the material pushing rod is connected with the top of the movable inner pipe through a limiting piece, the limiting piece transversely passes through the long hole and can move up and down along the long hole.

8. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 6, wherein, The driving member comprises a feeding motor and a synchronous pulley set, and the output shaft of the feeding motor is connected with one end of the threaded rod through the synchronous pulley set.

9. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of any of claims 3-8, wherein, The edge of the rotating disc is further provided with a material pressing pushing rod, the telescopic end of the material pressing pushing rod is downward, and the center of the telescopic end of the material pressing pushing rod is located at the position projected directly above the center of the hydrogen storage bottle.

10. The layered solid hydrogen storage material charging device of claim 1, wherein, The material bin is open at the top and is provided with a bin cover at the opening.