Food packaging and arranging device
By designing the horizontal conveying section, diversion section, and flipping section of the food packaging material handling device, double-layer conveying and flipping operations of food are realized, solving the problem of low production efficiency in existing technologies, improving packaging efficiency, reducing the risk of contamination, and promoting the automation process of food packaging.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing food packaging conveying devices use a single-layer linear transmission mode, which cannot make full use of three-dimensional space, resulting in low production efficiency. Furthermore, they lack food posture adjustment functions, increasing the risk of human intervention and cross-contamination, making it difficult to meet the requirements of efficient, precise, and safe packaging in the modern food industry.
A food packaging material handling device was designed, comprising a horizontal conveying section, a diversion section, and a flipping section. The device achieves double-layer conveying and flipping of food through a drive component and a reciprocating component. The combined action of the diversion plate and the flipping plate enables efficient diversion and flipping of food, ensuring standardized food posture and reducing manual intervention.
It improves the efficiency of food transportation and packaging, reduces the risk of cross-contamination, promotes the automation of food packaging, and meets the needs of modern food industry for efficient, precise, and safe packaging.
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Figure CN224045581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to food processing technical field especially a food packaging material arranging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the food processing industry, food packaging is very important. It not only protects food from biological, chemical and physical damage during circulation, maintains stable food quality, but also facilitates consumption and attracts consumers. The material arranging link before packaging is indispensable and can help the efficient operation of the packaging machine.
[0003] The existing conveying device adopts a single-layer linear transmission mode, which can only meet the food conveying demand of single batch and single flow direction, and cannot fully utilize the three-dimensional space. In the face of large-scale packaging production scene, single-layer conveying leads to long-term unsaturated operation of packaging equipment, and the overall production capacity is difficult to break through the bottleneck.
[0004] In addition, most material arranging equipment lacks food turnover function, which cannot realize the standardized adjustment of food posture, resulting in frequent downtime intervention of manual sampling inspection, not only significantly reducing production efficiency, but also increasing cross-contamination risk due to manual intervention, seriously restricting the automation upgrading process of food packaging link, and being difficult to match the strict requirements of modern food industry on efficient, accurate and safe packaging. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a food packaging material arranging device, which comprises a workbench comprising an installation slot opened in the workbench top surface.
[0006] The horizontal conveying part is installed on the workbench top surface, and the horizontal conveying part comprises a first conveying belt arranged on the left side of the workbench top surface.
[0007] The shunt part is installed on the right side of the workbench top surface, and the shunt part comprises a shunt plate arranged in the installation slot.
[0008] The shunt plate is installed in close contact with the shunt plate through a first rotating shaft and the inner wall of the installation slot.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove, a first transmission rod is connected to the output end of the motor, a first bevel gear is arranged at the end of the first transmission rod, a mounting rack is further fixed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove, a second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the mounting rack, and a second bevel gear is arranged on the second transmission rod.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the reciprocating assembly comprises a turntable arranged at the two ends of the second transmission rod extending out of the mounting rack, a sliding groove is arranged on the mounting rack above each of the two turntables, a sliding block is slidably connected in each of the two sliding grooves, a second shaft is arranged on the side of the sliding block and the turntable away from the mounting rack, and the two second shafts are rotatably connected to a connecting rod in the middle.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the inner wall of the mounting groove on the right side of the shunt plate is further provided with a second conveying belt, the horizontal height of the first conveying belt, the connecting plate, the shunt plate and the second conveying belt is consistent, and the conveying directions are consistent.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the material of the shunt plate is designed in an elastic structure.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the turnover part comprises a guide plate arranged below the second conveying belt, the guide plate is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a third conveying belt is arranged below the guide plate, and a fourth conveying belt is arranged below the third conveying belt.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the width of the third conveying belt is smaller than the internal width dimension of the mounting groove, and a turnover plate is further arranged on the inner wall of the side of the mounting groove away from the third conveying belt.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the guide plate and the third conveying belt are arranged at a certain inclination angle towards the fourth conveying belt, and the guide plate and the third conveying belt are arranged in mutual adhesion, and the guide plate and the third conveying belt are inclined at a certain angle to the conveying direction.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging sorting device, the width dimensions of the first conveying belt, the connecting plate, the shunt plate, the second conveying belt and the fourth conveying belt are equal to or smaller than the internal width dimension of the mounting groove.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the food packaging and sorting device, the abutment plate and the shunt plate are provided with protective plates on both sides.
[0018] The food packaging and sorting device has the advantages that the reciprocating assembly divides the food on the shunt plate into two layers, thereby optimizing the single-layer conveying path into a double-layer conveying path, so that the subsequent packaging link can process double-layer food synchronously, improving the conveying and packaging efficiency, and the lower layer of food is conveyed by being turned over by the turnover part, facilitating omnibearing detection and reducing the pollution risk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present application, but not limit the present application. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure connection schematic diagram of the present application is shown.
[0021] Figure 2 The structure connection schematic diagram of the abutment plate, the shunt plate and the second conveying belt of the present application is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 The structure connection schematic diagram of the shunt part and the turnover part of the present application is shown.
[0023] Figure 4 The structure connection schematic diagram of another view of the present application is shown. Figure 3
[0024] Figure 5 The structure connection schematic diagram of the driving assembly, the reciprocating assembly and the shunt plate of the present application is shown.
[0025] Figure 6 The structure connection schematic diagram of another view of the present application is shown. Figure 5
[0026] Reference signs: 1, workbench; 11, mounting groove; 2, horizontal conveying part; 21, first conveying belt; 22, abutment plate; 221, protective plate; 3, shunt part; 31, shunt plate; 32, first rotating shaft; 33, driving assembly; 331, motor; 332, first transmission rod; 333, first bevel gear; 334, mounting rack; 335, second transmission rod; 336, second bevel gear; 34, reciprocating assembly; 341, rotating disc; 342, sliding slot; 343, sliding block; 344, second rotating shaft; 345, connecting rod; 35, second conveying belt; 4, turnover part; 41, guide plate; 42, third conveying belt; 43, fourth conveying belt; 44, turnover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.
[0028] The terms used in the present application are those general terms currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functions regarding the present application, but the terms can be changed according to the intention of those skilled in the art, precedents, or new technology in the art. In addition, specific terms can be selected by the applicant, and in this case, the detailed meanings thereof will be described in the detailed description of the present application. Therefore, the terms used in the specification should not be understood as simple names, but based on the meanings of the terms and the overall description of the present application.
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 , the present embodiment provides a food packaging material arranging device, which comprises a workbench 1, a horizontal conveying part 2, a shunt part 3, and a turnover part 4. The horizontal conveying part 2 is installed on the tabletop of the workbench 1. The shunt part 3 is installed on the right tabletop of the workbench 1. The turnover part 4 is arranged inside the installation groove 11. The workbench 1 comprises the installation groove 11 which is opened in the tabletop of the workbench 1.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the horizontal conveying part 2 comprises the first conveying belt 21 which is arranged on the left side of the tabletop of the workbench 1. The first conveying belt 21 is installed in close contact with the adapter plate 22 on the right side.
[0031] Referring to Figures 3-6 , the shunt part 3 comprises the shunt plate 31 which is arranged inside the installation groove 11 and is installed in close contact with the adapter plate 22. The shunt plate 31 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the installation groove 11 through the first rotating shaft 32. The installation groove 11 is internally provided with the driving assembly 33 and the reciprocating assembly 34. The shunt part 3 is used for realizing the directional conveying of food.
[0032] Referring to Figures 3-4 , the turnover part 4 is used for realizing the turnover operation in the food conveying.
[0033] In use, the workbench 1 and the mounting groove 11 on the table top thereof constitute a stable base of the entire sorting device, providing accurate installation positioning and reliable structural support for various functional components. Food is conveyed to the distribution plate 31 via the first conveying belt 21, while the driving assembly 33 drives the reciprocating assembly 34, causing the reciprocating assembly 34 to drive the distribution plate 31 to perform reciprocating movement up and down with the side away from the abutment plate 22 as the fulcrum, thereby achieving efficient distribution of food, which is originally conveyed in a single layer, to the upper and lower conveying paths, not only fully utilizing the three-dimensional space but also significantly improving the conveying efficiency. This enables the subsequent packaging link to process double-layer food synchronously, greatly improving the packaging efficiency and effectively optimizing the production space utilization.
[0034] The food guided by the distribution plate 31 to the lower layer immediately enters the working area of the turnover part 4, which turns over the food to ensure that the front and back of the food are alternately presented during the double-layer conveying process. Not only does this achieve standardized adjustment of the food posture, but more importantly, production personnel can visually detect the food in all directions without interrupting the production process for manual sampling inspection. This non-contact detection method not only reduces the pollution risk caused by manual operation but also further promotes the automation process of the food packaging link, providing strong support for efficient production of modern food industry.
[0035] With reference to Figures 3-6 The driving assembly 33 includes a motor 331 arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 11, a first transmission rod 332 connected to the output end of the motor 331, a first bevel gear 333 arranged at the end of the first transmission rod 332, a mounting rack 334 fixed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 11, a second transmission rod 335 rotatably connected to the mounting rack 334, and a second bevel gear 336 arranged on the second transmission rod 335. The first bevel gear 333 and the second bevel gear 336 are connected to each other in meshing, and the second transmission rod 335 extends out of the mounting rack 334 at both ends.
[0036] In use, the motor 331 outputs power when it operates, driving the first transmission rod 332 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 333 at the end of the first transmission rod 332 rotates accordingly. Through the meshing transmission of the bevel gears, the first bevel gear 333 and the second bevel gear 336 on the second transmission rod 335 are mutually engaged, transmitting the rotary power to the second transmission rod 335. After obtaining power, the second transmission rod 335 drives the reciprocating assemblies 34 installed at both ends in a mirror image, causing them to perform synchronous reciprocating movement up and down, ensuring the stability of power transmission and the consistency of movement, and providing continuous and balanced driving force for the swinging of the distribution plate 31.
[0037] With reference to Figures 3-6, the reciprocating assembly 34 includes the rotating discs 341 arranged at the two ends of the second transmission rod 335 extending out of the mounting rack 334, the mounting rack 334 above the two rotating discs 341 is provided with the sliding grooves 342, the sliding grooves 342 are both internally slidably connected with the sliding blocks 343, the sliding blocks 343 are both provided with the second rotating shafts 344 away from the side of the rotating discs 341 away from the mounting rack 334, and the two second rotating shafts 344 are commonly rotationally connected with the connecting rod 345 in the middle; the ends of the sliding blocks 343 away from the second rotating shafts 344 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the flow distributor 31.
[0038] With reference to Figures 1-6 , the inner wall of the mounting groove 11 on the right side of the flow distributor 31 is further provided with the second conveying belt 35, the horizontal heights of the first conveying belt 21, the link plate 22, the flow distributor 31 and the second conveying belt 35 are consistent, and the conveying directions are consistent.
[0039] With reference to Figures 1-6 , the material of the flow distributor 31 is designed in an elastic structure.
[0040] In use, when the second transmission rod 335 operates, the rotating discs 341 at the two ends thereof rotate synchronously and uniformly, the rotating discs 341 form a slider-crank mechanism with the connecting rod 345 through the second rotating shafts 344, with the circumferential movement of the rotating discs 341, the connecting rod 345 drives the sliding blocks 343 to stably and linearly reciprocate up and down in the sliding grooves 342, the movement is transmitted to the flow distributor 31 through the sliding blocks 343, so that the flow distributor 31 swings up and down regularly with the hinged point as the shaft. In this dynamic process, the food transported by the first conveying belt 21 is precisely distributed: when swinging up, the food is guided to the upper second conveying belt 35, and when swinging down, the food is guided to the lower turnover part 4, successfully upgrading the single-layer conveying to a double-layer parallel conveying mode, significantly improving the synchronous processing capacity of the packaging equipment and greatly improving the space utilization and production efficiency.
[0041] In addition, the bottom of the flow distributor 31 and the sliding block 343 are connected in a rotary pair, cooperating with the elastic structure design of the flow distributor 31 itself, effectively resolving the motion interference problem; when the sliding block 343 linearly reciprocates, the rotary connection allows the flow distributor 31 to flexibly adjust the posture; and the elastic deformation capacity of the flow distributor 31 can adapt to the difference between the arc swing track and the linear motion track of the sliding block 343, ensuring the smoothness of the entire transmission process, avoiding mechanical wear or conveying jam caused by motion conflict, and providing reliable protection for the long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0042] With reference to Figures 3-4 , the turnover part 4 includes the guide plate 41 arranged below the second conveying belt 35, the guide plate 41 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 11, the third conveying belt 42 is arranged below the guide plate 41, and the fourth conveying belt 43 is arranged below the third conveying belt 42.
[0043] With reference to Figures 3-4The third conveying belt 42 is arranged on the third conveying belt 42 side of the installation groove 11, and the third conveying belt 42 is arranged on the fourth conveying belt 43 side of the installation groove 11.
[0044] With reference to Figures 3-4 The guide plate 41 and the third conveying belt 42 are arranged at a certain inclined angle towards the fourth conveying belt 43, and the guide plate 41 and the third conveying belt 42 are arranged in close contact with each other, and the guide plate 41 and the third conveying belt 42 are inclined at a certain angle with respect to the conveying direction.
[0045] In use, the third conveying belt 42 is located at the conveying gap below the shunt plate 31, when the shunt plate 31 swings downward, the food falls to the third conveying belt 42, at this time, the guide plate 41 arranged at an inclined angle uses the plate surface guiding effect to guide the food to separate from the third conveying belt 42, under the action of gravity and inertia, the food naturally generates angular deflection during falling, and the turnover plate 44 with the arc-shaped inclined surface changes the movement posture of the food by the contact and collision of the concave arc surface with the food, realizes the turnover of the food, and conveys the food to the fourth conveying belt 43 below.
[0046] With reference to Figures 1-6 The width dimensions of the first conveying belt 21, the link plate 22, the shunt plate 31, the second conveying belt 35 and the fourth conveying belt 43 are equal to or less than the internal width dimension of the installation groove 11.
[0047] With reference to Figures 1-6 The link plate 22 and the shunt plate 31 are provided with the guard plates 221 on both sides.
[0048] In use, the width dimensions of the first conveying belt 21, the link plate 22, the shunt plate 31, the second conveying belt 35 and the fourth conveying belt 43 are equal to or less than the internal width dimension of the installation groove 11, such a design can effectively avoid the food from falling due to the gap problem during food conveying, and the link plate 22 and the shunt plate 31 are both provided with the guard plates 221, therefore, the food will not fall during the whole conveying process, which guarantees the high efficiency and stability of the conveying work.
[0049] Finally, it should be pointed out that the methods and devices described in detail above are only embodiments, and those skilled in the art can modify these embodiments in different ways without departing from the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A food packaging collation apparatus, characterized by: The utility model relates to a food conveying device, including, Workbench (1) including the installation groove (11) of opening in workbench (1) table surface, Horizontal conveying part (2) is installed on workbench (1) table surface, and horizontal conveying part (2) includes the first conveying belt (21) of setting in the left side of workbench (1) table surface, and the right side of first conveying belt (21) is fitted with the link plate (22) of installation, Shunt part (3) is installed on the right side of workbench (1) table surface, and shunt part (3) includes the shunt plate (31) of setting in the inside of installation groove (11), and shunt plate (31) is installed in abutment link plate (22), the inside of installation groove (11) is provided with drive assembly (33) and reciprocating assembly (34), and shunt part (3) is used for realizing the food of directional conveying, Turnover part (4) is set up in the inside of installation groove (11), and turnover part (4) is used for realizing the turning over of food conveying.
2. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The drive assembly (33) includes the motor (331) of setting in the bottom surface of the installation groove (11), the output end of motor (331) is connected with first transmission rod (332), the first transmission rod (332) end is provided with first bevel gear (333), the bottom surface of installation groove (11) is also fixed with mounting bracket (334), second transmission rod (335) is rotatably connected on mounting bracket (334), and second transmission rod (335) is equipped with second bevel gear (336), First bevel gear (333) and second bevel gear (336) are rotatably connected, and the both ends of second transmission rod (335) extend out of mounting bracket (334).
3. A food packaging collation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (34) includes the turntable (341) of setting in the both ends of second transmission rod (335) extending out of mounting bracket (334), and the mounting bracket (334) above both turntables (341) is equipped with sliding slot (342), and both sliding slots (342) are slidably connected with sliding block (343), and the side, away from mounting bracket (334) of sliding block (343) and turntable (341) is equipped with the second shaft (344) of adapting, and the both second shafts (344) rotatably connect the connecting rod (345) in the middle, The end, away from second shaft (344) of sliding block (343) is hingedly connected with the bottom of shunt plate (31).
4. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inside wall of installation groove (11) right side of shunt plate (31) is also equipped with second conveying belt (35), and the horizontal height of first conveying belt (21), link plate (22), shunt plate (31) and second conveying belt (35) is consistent, and the conveying direction is consistent.
5. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The material of shunt plate (31) adopts the elastic structure design.
6. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The turnover part (4) includes the guide plate (41) of setting below second conveying belt (35), the guide plate (41) is fixed on the inside wall of installation groove (11), the third conveying belt (42) is arranged below guide plate (41), and the fourth conveying belt (43) is arranged below third conveying belt (42).
7. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The third conveying belt (42) has a width smaller than the internal width dimension of the mounting groove (11), and a turnover plate (44) is further arranged on the inner wall of the side of the mounting groove (11) away from the third conveying belt (42).
8. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The guide plate (41) and the third conveying belt (42) are arranged at a certain inclined angle towards the fourth conveying belt (43), and the guide plate (41) and the third conveying belt (42) are arranged in mutual adhesion, and the guide plate (41) and the third conveying belt (42) are inclined at a certain angle with respect to the conveying direction.
9. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The width dimension of the first conveying belt (21), the connecting plate (22), the shunt plate (31), the second conveying belt (35) and the fourth conveying belt (43) is equal to or smaller than the internal width dimension of the mounting groove (11).
10. The food packaging collation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The connecting plate (22) and the shunt plate (31) are provided with a guard plate (221) on both sides.