Electric sanitation vehicle with crushing mechanism

Abstract

The electric sanitation vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a storage box is movably hinged to one side of the top end of the vehicle body, a vehicle head is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body, the two ends of the top of the storage box are each provided with a set of feeding ports, and the bottom end of one side of the storage box is movably connected with a cover plate; and a crushing mechanism for crushing garbage is arranged in the storage box. According to the electric sanitation vehicle with the crushing mechanism, through the arrangement of rotating shafts, crushing cutters, a transmission groove, a second servo motor and linkage gears, after garbage is guided into the storage box, the second servo motor is started to drive one set of linkage gears to rotate, and the two sets of rotating shafts are driven to oppositely rotate through mutual transmission of the two sets of linkage gears; and then the rotating shaft drives a crushing cutter outside the rotating shaft to rotate to cut and crush the garbage in the storage box, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated after the garbage is crushed, and the problem that the garbage cannot be automatically crushed is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicle, concretely is a kind of electric sanitation vehicle with smashing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the municipal sanitation work of present, generally some mechanical device is used to assist and replace artificial to complete some sanitation work, can effectively improve the efficiency of municipal sanitation work, and reduce the required manpower cost, wherein the garbage recycling this work of great amount of work has been covered by dedicated sanitation vehicle, and sanitation vehicle can collect a large amount of garbage in area in short time, and quickly send garbage to recycling area for processing;

[0003] But now the sanitation vehicle used in municipal sanitation still has some defects in use process, after recycling garbage, garbage cannot be effectively broken, not only affect the storage of sanitation vehicle, and affect the subsequent recycling station for the processing effect of garbage;

[0004] Now a new type of electric sanitation vehicle with smashing mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. INNOVATION CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of electric sanitation vehicle with smashing mechanism to solve the problem that garbage cannot be automatically broken in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of electric sanitation vehicle with smashing mechanism, including car body, the side of the top of car body swing joint has storage box, the side of the car body is fixedly connected with car head, the top of storage box is respectively provided with a group of feeding ports in both ends, the bottom of the side of storage box is movably connected with cover plate, the inside of storage box is provided with the broken mechanism for breaking garbage;

[0007] The broken mechanism includes shaft, the bottom of both ends in the inside of storage box is movably connected with a group of shafts, the outside of shaft is fixedly connected with broken blade, the side of the inside of storage box is provided with transmission groove, the inside of transmission groove is fixedly connected with linkage gear, the side of the inside of storage box is fixedly connected with second servo motor.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the second servo motor extends to the inside of transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the linkage gear, and the center line of the shaft and the center line of the linkage gear are on the same vertical plane.

[0009] Preferably, the broken blades outside the shaft are arranged at equal intervals, and the two groups of linkage gears inside the transmission groove are meshingly connected.

[0010] Preferably, a group of grooves are arranged at two ends of the top of the vehicle body respectively, a threaded shaft is movably connected to the bottom of the grooves, a threaded sleeve is movably connected to the outside of the threaded shaft, a hydraulic rod is movably connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, a mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the vehicle body, a transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove in extension of the threaded shaft, and a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the vehicle body.

[0011] Preferably, the hydraulic rod is movably connected to the storage box, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove in extension.

[0012] Preferably, the center line of the threaded shaft is on the same horizontal plane as the center line of the transmission sprocket, and the center line of the hydraulic rod is on the same vertical plane as the center line of the threaded shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning shaft is movably connected to the top of the inside of the feeding port, a movable cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning shaft, a hollow groove is arranged at the top of one side of the inside of the storage box, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow groove in extension of the positioning shaft, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inside of the storage box.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow groove in extension, and the two groups of transmission gears in the hollow groove are in meshing connection.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the electric sanitation vehicle with a crushing mechanism has the advantages that the electric sanitation vehicle can automatically crush the garbage, quickly guide the garbage out, and quickly control the opening and closing.

[0016] (1) By arranging the rotating shaft, the crushing knife, the transmission groove, the second servo motor and the linkage gear, when the garbage is guided into the inside of the storage box, the second servo motor is started to drive a group of linkage gears to rotate, and the two groups of rotating shafts are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the mutual transmission of the two groups of linkage gears, so that the crushing knives outside the rotating shafts are driven to rotate to cut and crush the garbage in the storage box, so that the garbage is crushed to facilitate subsequent processing, and the garbage can be automatically crushed.

[0017] (2) through the setting has the cover, the storage box, the recess, the threaded sleeve, the hydraulic rod, the threaded shaft, the transmission sprocket, the transmission chain, the first servo motor and the installation slot, after the recovered garbage is transported to the processing station, the cover is opened, the first servo motor is started to drive the transmission sprocket to rotate, the transmission sprocket drives two sets of threaded shafts to rotate synchronously through the installation slot, the threaded shaft drives the hydraulic rod to move through the threaded sleeve, the hydraulic rod can quickly lift one side of the storage box, and then the hydraulic rod is started to continue to push the storage box, so that the garbage in the storage box can be discharged, which realizes that the garbage can be quickly poured out;

[0018] (3) through the setting has the storage box, the feed inlet, the transmission gear, the drive motor, the empty slot, the movable cover and the positioning shaft, when recycling garbage, the drive motor is started to drive the transmission gear to rotate, two sets of transmission gears can drive the movable cover to overturn through the positioning shaft, so that the feed inlet can be opened to quickly guide the garbage into the inside of the storage box, after the garbage is guided in, the drive motor can be started to drive the transmission gear to rotate, so as to drive the movable cover to reset and block in the inside of the feed inlet, which realizes that the feed inlet can be automatically controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model's vehicle body;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a transmission groove top view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an empty slot top view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, vehicle body; 2, cover; 3, rotating shaft; 4, crushing knife; 5, storage box; 6, feed inlet; 7, transmission gear; 8, drive motor; 9, vehicle head; 10, recess; 11, threaded sleeve; 12, hydraulic rod; 13, threaded shaft; 14, transmission sprocket; 15, transmission chain; 16, first servo motor; 17, installation slot; 18, transmission groove; 19, second servo motor; 20, linkage gear; 21, empty slot; 22, movable cover; 23, positioning shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of electric sanitation vehicle with pulverizing mechanism, including car body 1, one side of the top of car body 1 is movably hinged with storage box 5, one side of car body 1 is fixedly connected with car head 9, the top of storage box 5 is respectively provided with a group of feeding ports 6 in both ends, the bottom of one side of storage box 5 is movably connected with cover plate 2, the inside of storage box 5 is provided with crushing mechanism for crushing garbage;

[0026] Crushing mechanism includes shaft 3, the bottom of both ends in the inside of storage box 5 is movably connected with a group of shaft 3, the outside of shaft 3 is fixedly connected with crushing knife 4, the inside of storage box 5 is provided with transmission groove 18 on one side, shaft 3 is fixedly connected with linkage gear 20 extending to the inside of transmission groove 18, the inside of storage box 5 is fixedly connected with second servo motor 19 on one side;

[0027] The output end of second servo motor 19 extends to the inside of transmission groove 18 and is fixedly connected with linkage gear 20, the center line of shaft 3 and the center line of linkage gear 20 are on the same vertical plane;

[0028] Crushing knife 4 outside shaft 3 is arranged at equal intervals, two groups of linkage gear 20 in the inside of transmission groove 18 are meshingly connected;

[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 3 When recycling garbage, garbage is introduced into the inside of storage box 5, second servo motor 19 is started to drive a group of linkage gear 20 to rotate, and two groups of shaft 3 are driven to rotate oppositely by the mutual transmission of two groups of linkage gear 20, and the outside of shaft 3 is driven to rotate by crushing knife 4, so that garbage in the inside of storage box 5 is cut and crushed, so that garbage is crushed to facilitate subsequent processing, and the recycling garbage can be automatically crushed.

[0030] Embodiment 2: The top of car body 1 is respectively provided with a group of grooves 10 in both ends, the bottom of groove 10 inside is movably connected with threaded shaft 13, the outside of threaded shaft 13 is movably connected with threaded sleeve 11, the top of threaded sleeve 11 is movably hinged with hydraulic rod 12, the bottom of the inside of car body 1 is provided with mounting groove 17, transmission sprocket 14 is fixedly connected in the inside of mounting groove 17, transmission sprocket 14 is movably connected with transmission chain 15, the bottom of the inside of car body 1 is fixedly connected with first servo motor 16.

[0031] The hydraulic rod 12 is movably connected with the storage box 5, and the output end of the first servo motor 16 extends to the inside of the mounting groove 17 and is fixedly connected with the transmission sprocket 14;

[0032] The center line of the threaded shaft 13 is in the same horizontal plane as the center line of the transmission sprocket 14, and the center line of the hydraulic rod 12 is in the same vertical plane as the center line of the threaded shaft 13;

[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 After the recovered garbage is transported to the processing station and the cover plate 2 is opened, the first servo motor 16 is started to drive the transmission sprocket 14 to rotate, the transmission sprocket 14 drives the two sets of threaded shafts 13 to rotate synchronously through the mounting groove 17, the threaded shaft 13 drives the hydraulic rod 12 to move through the threaded sleeve 11, and the hydraulic rod 12 can quickly lift one side of the storage box 5, and then the hydraulic rod 12 is started to continue to push the storage box 5, so that the garbage in the storage box 5 can be discharged, achieving the effect of quickly pouring out the garbage.

[0034] In the embodiment 3, the top of the feeding port 6 is movably connected with a positioning shaft 23, the outside of the positioning shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a movable cover 22, the top of one side of the inside of the storage box 5 is provided with a hollow groove 21, the positioning shaft 23 extends to the inside of the hollow groove 21 and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 7, and the top of one side of the inside of the storage box 5 is fixedly connected with a drive motor 8.

[0035] The output end of the drive motor 8 extends to the inside of the hollow groove 21 and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 7, and the two sets of transmission gears 7 in the hollow groove 21 are in meshing connection.

[0036] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 When the garbage is recovered, the drive motor 8 is started to drive the transmission gear 7 to rotate, and the two sets of transmission gears 7 can drive each other to drive the movable cover 22 to flip through the positioning shaft 23, so that the feeding port 6 can be opened after the garbage is quickly introduced into the inside of the storage box 5 through the feeding port 6, and the drive motor 8 is started to drive the transmission gear 7 to rotate after the garbage is introduced, so as to drive the movable cover 22 to reset and block in the inside of the feeding port 6, achieving the effect of automatically controlling the opening and closing of the feeding port 6.

[0037] Working principle: the utility model discloses when using, start drive motor 8 drive transmission gear 7 rotation, two sets of transmission gear 7 can be driven by positioning shaft 23 and make active lid 22 overturn, make feeding port 6 open after can quickly through feeding port 6 and import the inside of storage box 5 to garbage, can start drive motor 8 and drive transmission gear 7 after garbage import and return, thereby drive active lid 22 and reset and block the inside of feeding port 6, when recycling garbage and importing the inside of storage box 5 after garbage, start second servo motor 19 and drive a set of linkage gear 20 rotation, and through two sets of linkage gear 20 and drive two sets of shaft 3 and rotate to each other, shaft 3 again drive its outside broken knife 4 rotation and cut the garbage in the inside of storage box 5, make garbage pulverization and facilitate subsequent processing, after conveying the garbage of recycling to processing station, open cover plate 2 after starting first servo motor 16 and drive transmission sprocket 14 rotation, transmission sprocket 14 through installation groove 17 and drive two sets of threaded shaft 13 synchronous rotation, threaded shaft 13 through threaded sleeve 11 and drive hydraulic rod 12 movement, hydraulic rod 12 can quickly lift one side of storage box 5, then start hydraulic rod 12 and continue to push storage box 5, thereby can export the garbage in the inside of storage box 5.

Claims

1. An electrically powered sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The side of the top end of the car body (1) is movably connected with a storage box (5), one side of the car body (1) is fixedly connected with a car head (9), both ends of the top of the storage box (5) are respectively provided with a group of feeding ports (6), the bottom of one side of the storage box (5) is movably connected with a cover plate (2), and the inside of the storage box (5) is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing garbage. The crushing mechanism comprises rotating shafts (3), the bottoms of both ends of the inside of the storage box (5) are movably connected with a group of rotating shafts (3), the outside of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a crushing knife (4), one side of the inside of the storage box (5) is provided with a transmission groove (18), the rotating shaft (3) extending to the inside of the transmission groove (18) is fixedly connected with a linkage gear (20), and one side of the inside of the storage box (5) is fixedly connected with a second servo motor (19).

2. The electric sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second servo motor (19) extends to the inside of the transmission groove (18) and is fixedly connected with the linkage gear (20), and the center line of the rotating shaft (3) and the center line of the linkage gear (20) are on the same vertical plane.

3. The electric sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing knives (4) outside the rotating shaft (3) are arranged at equal intervals, and the two groups of linkage gears (20) in the transmission groove (18) are in meshing connection.

4. The electric sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the car body (1) are respectively provided with a group of grooves (10), the bottoms of the grooves (10) are movably connected with threaded shafts (13), the outside of the threaded shaft (13) is movably connected with a threaded sleeve (11), the top of the threaded sleeve (11) is movably connected with a hydraulic rod (12), the bottom of the inside of the car body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (17), the threaded shaft (13) extending to the inside of the mounting groove (17) is fixedly connected with a transmission sprocket (14), the outside of the transmission sprocket (14) is movably connected with a transmission chain (15), and the bottom of the inside of the car body (1) is fixedly connected with a first servo motor (16).

5. The electric sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (12) is movably connected with the storage box (5), and the output end of the first servo motor (16) extends to the inside of the mounting groove (17) and is fixedly connected with the transmission sprocket (14).

6. The electric sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center line of the threaded shaft (13) and the center line of the transmission sprocket (14) are on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the hydraulic rod (12) and the center line of the threaded shaft (13) are on the same vertical plane.

7. The electric sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inside of the feeding port (6) is movably connected with a positioning shaft (23), the outside of the positioning shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a movable cover (22), one side of the top of the inside of the storage box (5) is provided with a hollow groove (21), the positioning shaft (23) extending to the inside of the hollow groove (21) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (7), and one side of the top of the inside of the storage box (5) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8).

8. The electric sanitation vehicle having a pulverizing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (8) extends to the inside of the hollow groove (21) and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear (7), and the two groups of transmission gears (7) in the hollow groove (21) are in meshing connection.

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