Washing device of desizing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a washing device of a desizing machine, which comprises a first washing box and a second washing box, the first washing box is provided with a cloth inlet, the second washing box is communicated with the first washing box, the second washing box is provided with a cloth outlet, the first washing box is provided with a water outlet pipe, and a plurality of cloth guide rollers are arranged in the first washing box and the second washing box. A plurality of vertical plates are arranged in the first washing tank, the vertical plates divide the interior of the first washing tank into a plurality of washing tanks, the first washing tank is provided with a cloth beating roller and a heating part, and the second washing tank is provided with a spraying part; cloth enters the first washing box to be washed, the cloth is beaten through the cloth beating roller and conveyed to the second washing box to be washed with cold water, the spraying part sprays and cleans the cloth, meanwhile, washing liquid in the second washing box overflows to the first washing box, and the cloth washing device has the advantages that the cloth washing effect is good, and meanwhile the water consumption is small.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of desizing machines, in particular to a washing device of a desizing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Desizing refers to treating fabric with acid, alkali, enzyme, etc. to remove sizing agent added to warp yarn during weaving, so as to facilitate subsequent processing such as scouring. Desizing is usually performed by a desizing combined machine.

[0003] In the related art, reference can be made to the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN208933654U, which discloses a desizing machine, comprising a rack, supports are arranged on the front and rear sides of the rack, a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of a desizing chamber, a heater is arranged at the bottom of the desizing chamber, a plurality of cloth guide rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the desizing chamber, the rack is provided with a plurality of motors, a hot air blower is arranged above the cloth outlet, a water absorbing roller is rotatably connected to the end of the support close to the rack, and a sponge layer is arranged on the outer wall of the water absorbing roller; after the cloth is guided out of the desizing chamber, the hot air blower dries the cloth, then the cloth contacts the water absorbing roller, the sponge layer can absorb part of the residual water of the cloth, further reducing the liquid content of the cloth, effectively reducing the desizing residue of the cloth, and improving the product quality.

[0004] The existing enzyme desizing process needs to perform hot water washing and then cold water washing on the cloth after padding and steaming, but frequent water change during washing consumes a large amount of water, seriously wastes water resources, and does not conform to the concept of water saving. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to solve the problem of consuming a large amount of water and seriously wasting water resources during washing, the present application provides a washing device of a desizing machine.

[0006] The washing device of the desizing machine provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of water washing device of desizing machine, including first water washing box and second water washing box, the first water washing box is arranged at the side of desizing machine, the first water washing box is equipped with cloth inlet, the second water washing box is arranged in the side of the first water washing box and is communicated with the first water washing box, the second water washing box is equipped with cloth outlet, the first water washing box is located on the side of cloth inlet and is equipped with water outlet pipe, the first water washing box and the second water washing box are equipped with a plurality of cloth guide rollers in, the first water washing box is equipped with a plurality of vertical plates, the vertical plate is distributed from low to high along the side of cloth inlet towards the second water washing box, the vertical plate separates the first water washing box into a plurality of water washing groove, the first water washing box is located at the water washing groove and is equipped with beating roller, the first water washing box is located at the water washing groove and is equipped with heating part, the second water washing box is located on the upper side of the cloth guide roller and is equipped with spray part.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cloth enters the first water washing box through the cloth inlet, is arranged after the cloth guide roller, is washed after heating in the water washing groove, the cloth is beaten by beating roller, is sequentially washed by countercurrent in a plurality of water washing grooves, is transported to the second water washing box for cold washing, the cloth is washed by spray part, and the washing liquid in the second water washing box overflows to the water washing groove of the first water washing box, is discharged after countercurrent in a plurality of water washing grooves, the washing effect of the cloth is better, and the problem of large water consumption caused by frequent water change is reduced.

[0009] Optionally, the beating roller is slidably installed with a beating rod, the first spring is arranged on the beating roller and located at the lower side of the beating rod, and the first water washing box is provided with a beating mechanism for knocking the beating rod on the beating roller.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the cloth is transported on the beating roller, one end of the beating rod on the beating roller is pulled by the cloth, the first spring pushes the beating rod against the cloth, at this time, the beating mechanism intermittently beats the beating rod, the first spring is compressed, and the first spring pushes the beating rod out to beat the cloth when the first spring is not stressed, to complete a beating, and the washing effect of the cloth is better.

[0011] Optionally, the beating mechanism comprises a beating rod and a support frame, the support frame is slidably installed at the water washing groove of the first water washing box, the beating rod is rotatably installed on the support frame and located at the lower side of the beating roller, and the first water washing box is provided with a lifting part at the lower side of the support frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lifting part drives the support frame to move up and down, the support frame drives the beating rod to move and push the beating rod, and the beating rod is rotatably installed, the cloth is transported along the side of the beating rod, and the cloth is not easily damaged.

[0013] Optionally, the lifting member comprises a rotating rod and a rotating wheel, the rotating rod is rotatably installed at the washing tank of the first washing box, the first washing box is provided with a motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating wheel is coaxially arranged on the rotating rod, the rotating wheel is provided with rotating grooves in the circumferential direction, the rotating grooves are arranged in a plurality of arc shapes and are connected to each other, the support frame is provided with a top rod at the downward end, the top rod is provided with a ball at the downward end, and the ball rolls along the rotating groove of the rotating wheel.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and when the rotating wheel rotates, the ball rolls along the rotating groove. When the ball is located at one end of the arc-shaped rotating groove, the top rod pushes the support frame upward to drive the beating rod to push to the beating rod. When the rotating wheel rotates to the middle of the arc-shaped rotating groove, the beating rod is separated from the beating rod, and the driving support frame moves up and down conveniently.

[0015] Optionally, the support frame is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably installed at the inner side wall of the first washing box, and the first washing box is provided with a second spring, and the second spring is sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second spring buffers the upward and downward movement of the support frame, and at the same time, the ball at one end of the top rod of the support frame is pushed against the rotating groove of the rotating wheel, so that the top rod and the rotating wheel are not easy to separate.

[0017] Optionally, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first gear, the first washing box is rotatably installed with a second gear on the outer side wall, the second gear is engaged with one side of the first gear, and one end of the beating roller is coaxially provided with a third gear, and the third gear is engaged with the side of the second gear away from the first gear.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor drives the first gear to rotate and in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate, and at the same time, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear drives the beating roller to rotate. At the same time, the beating roller and the rotating rod are controlled to rotate, and the driving operation is more convenient.

[0019] Optionally, the beating rod is provided with a rounded corner at the two side edges away from the first spring.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cloth is transported along the rounded corner of the beating rod, and the probability of damage to the cloth is reduced.

[0021] Optionally, the spraying member comprises spraying pipes, the spraying pipes are provided with a plurality of pipes and are parallel to each other, the spraying pipes are arranged on the upper side of the guide roller, one end of the spraying pipe is connected with an external water source, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spraying pipe along the length direction of the spraying pipe.

[0022] By using the above technical scheme, the spraying pipes spray water to the surface of the cloth through the nozzles to wash the cloth, and the spraying water washing has a good washing effect on the cloth.

[0023] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. In the first cloth washing tank, the cloth is arranged along the guide roller, washed after being heated in the washing tank, and the cloth is beaten by the beating roller, sequentially washed by countercurrent in a plurality of washing tanks, and then transported to the second cloth washing tank for cold washing, and the cloth is sprayed and washed by the spraying member, while the washing liquid in the second cloth washing tank overflows into the washing tank of the first cloth washing tank, and then is discharged through the water outlet pipe after countercurrent in a plurality of washing tanks, so that the cloth has a good washing effect, and the problem of large water consumption caused by frequent water change is reduced;

[0025] 2. When the cloth is transported on the beating roller, one end of the beating rod on the beating roller is pulled by the cloth, the first spring pushes the beating rod to tightly abut against the cloth, at this time, the beating mechanism intermittently beats the beating rod to compress the first spring, and when the first spring is not stressed, the beating rod is pushed out to beat the cloth, and one beating is completed, so that the cloth has a good washing effect;

[0026] 3. The spraying pipes spray water to the surface of the cloth through the nozzles to wash the cloth, and the spraying water washing has a good washing effect on the cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present application along the length direction.

[0029] Figure 3 is an enlarged sectional view of part A of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 is an exploded structural schematic view of the beating mechanism of the present application.

[0031] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the elements in the drawings are shown for simplicity and clarity and have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions and / or relative positioning of some of the elements in the drawings can be exaggerated relative to other elements to help to improve understanding of the present application.

[0032] Fig. 1 is a first washing tank; 11 is a cloth inlet; 12 is a vertical plate; 13 is a washing tank; 14 is a water outlet pipe; 2 is a second washing tank; 22 is a cloth outlet; 23 is a cloth guide roller; 3 is a cloth beating roller; 31 is a sliding groove; 32 is a cloth beating rod; 33 is a first spring; 4 is a heating pipe; 5 is a beating mechanism; 51 is a beating rod; 52 is a support frame; 521 is a connecting rod; 522 is a second spring; 523 is a jacking rod; 524 is a ball bearing; 6 is a lifting member; 61 is a rotating rod; 62 is a rotating wheel; 621 is a rotating groove; 63 is a motor; 631 is a first gear; 632 is a second gear; 633 is a third gear; 7 is a spraying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The application discloses a washing device of a desizing machine. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The washing device comprises a first washing tank 1 and a second washing tank 2. The first washing tank 1 is arranged at one side of the desizing machine. The first washing tank 1 is provided with a cloth inlet 11 on one side face. The second washing tank 2 is arranged at one side of the first washing tank 1 and communicates with the first washing tank 1. The second washing tank 2 is provided with a cloth outlet 22 on the side face away from the first washing tank 1. A plurality of cloth guide rollers 23 are arranged in the first washing tank 1 and the second washing tank 2.

[0035] The first washing tank 1 is provided with three vertical plates 12 arranged vertically. The three vertical plates 12 are distributed from low to high along the side of the cloth inlet 11 toward the second washing tank 2. The vertical plates 12 divide the inside space of the first washing tank 1 into a plurality of washing tanks 13. A cloth beating roller 3 is rotatably arranged at the washing tank 13 in the first washing tank 1. The cloth beating roller 3 is parallel to the cloth guide rollers 23. A heating pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom wall of the first washing tank 1 at the washing tank 13. A water outlet pipe 14 is arranged below the side of the first washing tank 1. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Cloth enters the first washing tank 1 through the cloth inlet 11, is wound around the cloth guide rollers 23, is wound around the cloth beating roller 3, is heated and washed in the washing tank 13, is beaten by the cloth beating roller 3, is sequentially washed in the plurality of washing tanks 13 in countercurrent, and is then conveyed to the second washing tank 2 for cold washing. The washing liquid in the second washing tank 2 overflows to the washing tank 13 of the first washing tank 1, flows countercurrently through the plurality of washing tanks 13, and is then discharged through the water outlet pipe 14.

[0036] The first washing tank 1 is provided with three vertical plates 12 arranged vertically. The three vertical plates 12 are distributed from low to high along the side of the cloth inlet 11 toward the second washing tank 2. The vertical plates 12 divide the inside space of the first washing tank 1 into a plurality of washing tanks 13. A cloth beating roller 3 is rotatably arranged at the washing tank 13 in the first washing tank 1. The cloth beating roller 3 is parallel to the cloth guide rollers 23. A heating pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom wall of the first washing tank 1 at the washing tank 13. A water outlet pipe 14 is arranged below the side of the first washing tank 1. Figure 3 and Figure 4The sliding groove 31 is arranged on the beating roller 3 along the length direction of the beating roller 3, is distributed along the radial direction of the cross section of the beating roller 3, and the beating rod 32 is slidingly installed at the sliding groove 31 of the beating roller 3. The beating roller 3 is provided with the first spring 33 at the sliding groove 31, one end of the first spring 33 is connected with one side of the beating rod 32, and the two side edges of the side of the beating rod 32 away from the first spring 33 are provided with round corners. The beating rod 32 is provided with four beating rods and is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the beating roller 3.

[0037] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The beating mechanism 5 is arranged in the first washing box 1, the beating mechanism 5 comprises a beating rod 51 and a support frame 52, the support frame 52 is slidingly installed at the washing tank 13 of the first washing box 1 and is located at the lower side of the beating roller 3, the beating rod 51 is rotationally installed on the support frame 52, the support frame 52 is provided with a connecting rod 521, the connecting rod 521 is slidingly installed at the inner side wall of the first washing box 1, the first washing box 1 is provided with a second spring 522, and the second spring 522 is sleeved on the connecting rod 521. When the beating rod 51 is located at one side of the beating rod 32 of the beating roller 3, the beating rod 51 pushes the beating rod 32 to slide, and the cloth is beaten. When the beating rod 51 is separated from the beating rod 32, the first spring 33 pushes the beating rod 32 to slide out.

[0038] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lifting piece 6 is arranged in the first washing box 1, the lifting piece 6 comprises a rotating rod 61 and a rotating wheel 62, the rotating rod 61 is rotationally installed at the washing tank 13 of the first washing box 1 and is located at the lower side of the support frame 52, the rotating rod 61 is distributed along the width direction of the first washing box 1, the rotating wheel 62 is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod 61, the first washing box 1 is provided with a motor 63 on the outer side wall, and the rotating rod 61 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 63.

[0039] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The rotating groove 621 is arranged on the rotating wheel 62 along the circumferential side wall of the rotating wheel 62, the rotating groove 621 is arranged in an arc shape and comprises four segments which are connected with each other, the support frame 52 is provided with a top rod 523 at the downward side, the top rod 523 is rotationally installed with a ball 524 at the end away from the support frame 52, and the ball 524 rolls along the rotating groove 621 of the rotating wheel 62. The motor 63 drives the rotating rod 61 to rotate, the rotating rod 61 drives the rotating wheel 62 to rotate, when the rotating wheel 62 rotates, the ball 524 rolls along the rotating groove 621, when the ball 524 is located at one end of the arc-shaped rotating groove 621, the top rod 523 pushes the support frame 52 to move upward and drives the beating rod 51 to push to the beating rod 32, and when the rotating wheel 62 rotates to the middle of the arc-shaped rotating groove 621, the beating rod 51 is separated from the beating rod 32.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the output shaft of the motor 63 is coaxially provided with a first gear 631, the first water washing box 1 is provided with a second gear 632 rotatably mounted on the outer side wall, the second gear 632 is engaged with one side of the first gear 631, the third gear 633 is coaxially provided on the side wall of the first water washing box 1 and located at one end of the cloth beating roller 3, the third gear 633 is engaged with the side of the second gear 632 away from the first gear 631, the first gear 631 and the third gear 633 are the same size, the motor 63 drives the first gear 631 to rotate and in turn drives the rotating rod 61 to rotate, at the same time, the first gear 631 drives the second gear 632 to rotate, the second gear 632 drives the third gear 633 to rotate, the third gear 633 drives the cloth beating roller 3 to rotate, at the same time, the cloth beating roller 3 and the rotating rod 61 are controlled to rotate, at the same time, the first gear 631 and the third gear 633 are synchronously rotated, which ensures the cooperation between the beating rod 51 and the cloth beating rod 32.

[0041] Referring to Figure 2 , the second water washing box 2 is provided with a spraying member, the spraying member includes a spraying pipe 7, the spraying pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of spraying pipes 7 and is distributed parallel to each other, the spraying pipe 7 is arranged on the upper side of the cloth guide roller 23, one end of the spraying pipe 7 is connected with an external water source, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spraying pipe 7 along the length direction of the spraying pipe 7, the spraying pipe 7 sprays water to the surface of the cloth through the nozzles to wash the cloth, and the spraying water washing has a good washing effect on the cloth.

[0042] The implementation principle of the water washing device of the desizing machine according to the embodiment of the application is as follows: the cloth enters the first water washing box 1, is wound around the cloth guide roller 23 and the cloth beating roller 3, the motor 63 drives the rotating wheel 62 to rotate, drives the top rod 523 and in turn drives the support frame 52 to move up and down, the beating rod 51 on the support frame 52 cooperates with the cloth beating rod 32 on the cloth beating roller 3 to beat the cloth, at the same time, the cloth is washed along the water washing groove 13 against the flow of water, is conveyed to the second water washing box 2 for spraying water washing and is then sent out.

[0043] The above are the preferred embodiments of the application, which do not limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A desizing machine water washing device, comprising a first water washing box (1) and a second water washing box (2), the first water washing box (1) is arranged at one side of the desizing machine, the first water washing box (1) is provided with a cloth inlet (11), the second water washing box (2) is arranged at one side of the first water washing box (1) and communicates with the first water washing box (1), the second water washing box (2) is provided with a cloth outlet (22), the first water washing box (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (14) at one side of the cloth inlet (11), a plurality of cloth guide rollers (23) are arranged in the first water washing box (1) and the second water washing box (2), characterized in that: The first washing box (1) is provided with a plurality of vertical plates (12), which are distributed from low to high along the cloth inlet (11) toward the side of the second washing box (2), the vertical plates (12) separate the first washing box (1) into a plurality of washing tanks (13), the first washing box (1) is provided with a cloth beating roller (3) at the washing tank (13), the first washing box (1) is provided with a heating element at the washing tank (13), and the second washing box (2) is provided with a spraying element above the cloth guide roller (23).

2. A desizing machine water washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth beating roller (3) is slidably installed with a cloth beating rod (32), the cloth beating roller (3) is provided with a first spring (33) below the cloth beating rod (32), and the first washing box (1) is provided with a beating mechanism (5) for knocking the cloth beating rod (32) on the cloth beating roller (3).

3. A desizing machine water washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The beating mechanism (5) comprises a beating rod (51) and a support frame (52), the support frame (52) is slidably installed at the washing tank (13) of the first washing box (1), the beating rod (51) is rotatably installed on the support frame (52) and located below the cloth beating roller (3), and the first washing box (1) is provided with a lifting element (6) below the support frame (52).

4. A desizing machine water washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting element (6) comprises a rotating rod (61) and a rotating wheel (62), the rotating rod (61) is rotatably installed at the washing tank (13) of the first washing box (1), the first washing box (1) is provided with a motor (63) for driving the rotating rod (61) to rotate, the rotating wheel (62) is coaxially arranged on the rotating rod (61), the rotating wheel (62) is provided with a rotating groove (621) in the circumferential direction, the rotating groove (621) is arranged in a plurality of arc shapes and is connected to each other, the support frame (52) is provided with a top rod (523) at the downward end, the top rod (523) is provided with a ball (524) at the downward end, and the ball (524) rolls along the rotating groove (621) of the rotating wheel (62).

5. A desizing machine water washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (52) is provided with a connecting rod (521), the connecting rod (521) is slidably installed at the inner side wall of the first washing box (1), the first washing box (1) is provided with a second spring (522), and the second spring (522) is sleeved on the connecting rod (521).

6. A desizing machine water washing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (63) is provided with a first gear (631), the first washing box (1) is rotatably installed with a second gear (632) on the outer side wall, the second gear (632) is engaged with one side of the first gear (631), one end of the cloth beating roller (3) is coaxially provided with a third gear (633), and the third gear (633) is engaged with the side of the second gear (632) away from the first gear (631).

7. A desizing machine water washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two side edges of the cloth beating rod (32) away from the first spring (33) are provided with rounded corners.

8. A desizing machine water washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying part comprises spraying pipes (7), the spraying pipes (7) are provided with a plurality of and are distributed in parallel to each other, the spraying pipes (7) are arranged on the upper side of the guide cloth roller (23), one end of the spraying pipes (7) is connected with an external water source, and a plurality of spraying heads are formed on the spraying pipes (7) along the length direction of the spraying pipes (7).

Images