Multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects. The multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower comprises a walking mechanism, a water tank, a telescopic frame, a water pumping mechanism and a winding mechanism. The water tank is mounted on the upper surface of the walking mechanism; one end of the supporting frame is hinged to one end of the supporting rod through a hinge. A liquid pumping opening of the water pump is connected with one end of the corrugated pipe, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the filter; the water pumping pipe is wound on the surface of the cylinder body, one end of the water pumping pipe is arranged in the cylinder body, and the other end of the water pumping pipe is provided with a filter cylinder. Damage of the water pumping pipe is avoided, the service life is prolonged, the filter cylinder can be suspended in half water by controlling the cylinder body to wind the water pumping pipe, lifting of the filter cylinder is controlled according to the water level change time, sludge and impurities at the river bottom are prevented from being sucked, and the possibility of blockage is further reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of water conservancy, in particular, to a multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, the water diversion engineering is the engineering technology for conveying water to a specific place through construction or mechanical means. In the water diversion engineering, the infrastructure level is widely involved in channel, water tank, tunnel, water pipe, aqueduct and other building structures; the dynamics level mainly includes three principles of gravity flow, siphon water diversion and water pump active pumping, among which, the water pump pumping is the most widely used and applied, unlike the gravity water diversion method, the water pump not only involves active energy input.

[0003] The utility model discloses a water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, including base, water tank, water pump, inlet pipe, filter box and filter screen, the water tank fixedly connected at the top left side of base, the water pump fixedly connected at the top of base, the output of water pump is linked with water tank, the input of water pump is fixedly communicated with filter box, the inlet pipe is fixedly communicated at the right side of filter box, the filter screen is fixedly installed at the left side in filter box, the right side in filter box is fixedly installed with mounting frame, the right side of mounting frame is fixedly connected with conical filter hopper, the right side of conical filter hopper is provided with cleaning frame, the left side of cleaning frame is fixedly connected with cleaning hair. The utility model discloses a cleaning frame, which can clean the surface of the conical filter hopper with the cleaning hair on the cleaning frame, solves the problem that the filter screen in the filter device is blocked by impurities during use, affecting the flow rate of water flow, and has certain limitations.

[0004] The above prior art scheme has the following defects: before pumping water, the pumping pipe needs to be manually thrown into the river, and after pumping water, the pumping pipe needs to be manually pulled back to recover it. During the pulling process, the pumping pipe may be scratched or damaged by the stones or debris on the river surface, causing the pumping pipe to be stuck or damaged. Moreover, the pumping process can only pump water from the bottom of the river, which is easy to be blocked by the debris deposited at the bottom. Utility model content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, which aims to improve the problem of throwing the pumping pipe into the river.

[0006] The present application provides a multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, which includes a walking mechanism, a water tank, an extension frame, a water pumping mechanism and a winding mechanism.

[0007] The water tank is installed on the upper surface of the walking mechanism; the telescopic frame comprises a supporting rod and a supporting frame, the supporting rod is in sliding connection with the walking mechanism, and one end of the supporting frame is hingedly connected to one end of the supporting rod through a hinge;

[0008] The water pumping mechanism comprises a water pump, a corrugated pipe and a filter, the filter is fixed to the upper end of the supporting frame, the liquid outlet of the water pump is in communication with the inside of the water tank, the liquid inlet of the water pump is connected to one end of the corrugated pipe, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is in communication with the filter;

[0009] The winding mechanism comprises a cylinder, a forward-reverse motor and a water pumping pipe, one end of the cylinder is rotationally connected to the filter, the forward-reverse motor is used for driving the cylinder to rotate, the water pumping pipe is wound on the surface of the cylinder, one end of the water pumping pipe is arranged in the inside of the cylinder, and the other end of the water pumping pipe is provided with a filter cartridge.

[0010] In a preferred mode of the utility model, the walking mechanism comprises a chassis and a roller, the roller is rotationally installed at the bottom of the chassis, and the chassis is provided with a driving motor for driving the roller to rotate.

[0011] In a preferred mode of the utility model, the driving shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed with a first sprocket, the roller is coaxially fixed with a second sprocket, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are in transmission connection through a chain, and one end of the chassis is fixed with a vertical plate.

[0012] In a preferred mode of the utility model, the vertical plate is a double-layer plate body, a battery compartment is reserved between the two plate bodies, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the outer surface of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a handheld part, and a control button is installed on one side of the handheld part.

[0013] In a preferred mode of the utility model, a water outlet is formed in the side wall or the bottom of the water tank, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve, an air pressure balance opening is formed in the top of the water tank, and a liquid level sensor is installed in the water tank.

[0014] In a preferred mode of the utility model, the supporting rod is horizontally arranged, the supporting rod is slidingly inserted into a sliding groove formed in the bottom of the chassis, the hinge is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting rod, and the end surface of the supporting rod is rotationally abuttingly arranged with the end surface of the supporting frame.

[0015] In a preferred mode of the utility model, a limiting groove is formed in one end of the cylinder, a sealing ring is clamped in the limiting groove, and the sealing ring is sealingly attached to the inner wall of the filter.

[0016] In a preferred mode of the utility model, the support frame is fixedly connected with the water tank, the driving shaft of the forward-reverse motor is coaxially fixed with a worm, one end of the cylinder is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel, the worm is engaged with the worm wheel, and the inside of the cylinder is communicated with the inside of the filter.

[0017] In a preferred mode of the utility model, a clamping mechanism is installed between the support frame and the water tank.

[0018] The clamping mechanism comprises a support and a clamping block, the support is fixed on the side wall of the water tank, a torsional spring is installed at the rotary connection between the clamping block and the support, the support frame is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block is clamped in cooperation with the clamping groove.

[0019] In a preferred mode of the utility model, a detachable filter screen is installed in the filter, and the mesh of the filter screen is smaller than that of the filter cartridge.

[0020] The two ends of the cylinder are fixedly provided with limiting rings, and the water suction pipe is wound between the two limiting rings.

[0021] Advantages: the multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower provided by the application can make the end of the support frame extend to the river surface through the sliding support rod, control the rotation of the forward-reverse motor to drive the rotation of the cylinder, make the filter cartridge at the lower end of the water suction pipe fall into the water, facilitate the throwing of the water suction pipe, and avoid the damage of the water suction pipe caused by dragging the water suction pipe to scratch the sundries on the surface of the river, thereby prolonging the service life, and can control the winding of the cylinder to make the filter cartridge hang in the water, control the lifting of the filter cartridge according to the water level change, avoid the suction of the silt and sundries at the bottom of the river, and further reduce the possibility of blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower provided by the embodiments of the application;

[0024] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the unfolded telescopic frame provided by the embodiments of the application;

[0025] Figure 3The telescopic stand three-dimensional structure schematic view provided for the embodiment of the application;

[0026] Figure 4 The exploded view provided for the embodiment of the application;

[0027] Figure 5 The clamping mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic view provided for the embodiment of the application.

[0028] In the figure: 100, walking mechanism; 110, chassis; 130, roller; 150, driving motor; 170, vertical plate; 171, handheld part; 300, water tank; 310, water outlet pipe; 330, air pressure balance port; 500, telescopic stand; 510, supporting rod; 530, supporting frame; 531, clamping groove; 550, hinge; 570, clamping mechanism; 571, support; 573, clamping block; 575, torsional spring; 700, water pumping mechanism; 710, water pump; 730, bellows; 750, filter; 751, filter screen plate; 900, winding mechanism; 910, cylinder; 911, sealing ring; 913, limiting ring; 915, worm wheel; 930, forward and reverse motor; 931, worm; 950, water pumping pipe; 951, filter cartridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and other terms should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower's multifunctional water diversion device, including walking mechanism 100, water tank 300, telescopic frame 500, pumping mechanism 700 and winding mechanism 900,

[0033] Water tank 300 is installed on the walking mechanism 100 upper surface, telescopic frame 500 includes support rod 510 and support frame 530, support rod 510 is connected with the walking mechanism 100 sliding, and one end of support frame 530 is hinged with one end of support rod 510 through hinge 550,

[0034] Pumping mechanism 700 includes water pump 710, bellows 730 and filter 750, filter 750 is fixed on support frame 530 upper end, and the liquid outlet of water pump 710 is communicated with the inside of water tank 300, and the liquid inlet of water pump 710 is connected with one end of bellows 730, and the other end of bellows 730 is communicated with filter 750,

[0035] Winding mechanism 900 includes cylinder 910, forward and reverse motor 930 and pumping pipe 950, one end of cylinder 910 is rotationally connected with filter 750, forward and reverse motor 930 is used for driving cylinder 910 rotation, pumping pipe 950 is wound on the surface of cylinder 910, one end of pumping pipe 950 is arranged in the inside of cylinder 910, and filter cartridge 951 is arranged on the other end of pumping pipe 950.

[0036] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the walking mechanism 100 includes chassis 110 and gyro wheel 130, the gyro wheel 130 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the chassis 110, and the chassis 110 is provided with a driving motor 150 for driving the gyro wheel 130 to rotate.

[0037] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the driving shaft of the driving motor 150 is coaxially fixed with a first sprocket, the gyro wheel 130 is coaxially fixed with a second sprocket, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected through a chain transmission, and one end of the chassis 110 is fixed with a vertical plate 170.

[0038] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the vertical plate 170 is a double-layer plate body, a battery compartment is reserved between the two layers of plate bodies, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the outer surface of the vertical plate 170, a handheld part 171 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 170, and a control button is installed on one side of the handheld part 171.

[0039] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the water tank 300 side wall or bottom is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 310, the water outlet pipe 310 is provided with a valve, the water tank 300 top is provided with a pressure balance port 330, and a liquid level sensor is installed in the water tank 300.

[0040] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the support rod 510 is horizontally arranged, the support rod 510 is slidingly inserted into the sliding groove formed in the bottom of the bottom disc 110, the hinge 550 is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 510, and the end surface of the support rod 510 is rotationally abuttingly arranged with the end surface of the support frame 530.

[0041] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, one end of the cylinder body 910 is provided with a limiting groove, a sealing ring 911 is clamped in the limiting groove, and the sealing ring 911 is sealingly attached to the inner wall of the filter 750.

[0042] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the forward-reverse motor 930 is fixedly connected with the support frame 530, a drive shaft of the forward-reverse motor 930 is coaxially fixed with a worm 931, one end of the cylinder body 910 is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel 915, the worm 931 is engaged with the worm wheel 915, and the inside of the cylinder body 910 is communicated with the inside of the filter 750.

[0043] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the support frame 530 and the water tank 300 are provided with a clamping mechanism 570; the clamping mechanism 570 is used for fixing the support frame 530, so that the support frame 530 can be stably folded and will not shake, and the stability is improved.

[0044] The clamping mechanism 570 comprises a support 571 and a clamping block 573, the support 571 is fixed to the side wall of the water tank 300, a torsional spring 575 is installed at the rotating connection position between the clamping block 573 and the support 571, the support frame 530 is provided with a clamping groove 531, and the clamping block 573 is clamped in cooperation with the clamping groove 531.

[0045] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the filter 750 is provided with a detachable filter screen plate 751, the mesh of the filter screen plate 751 is smaller than that of the filter cartridge 951, the detachable filter screen plate 751 is convenient to replace and maintain, and the mesh of the filter screen plate 751 is smaller than that of the filter cartridge 951, so that the effect of layered filtration is achieved.

[0046] Both ends of the cylinder body 910 are fixedly provided with limiting rings 913, and the water suction pipe 950 is wound between the two limiting rings 913.

[0047] The working principle of the multifunctional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower is as follows: when in use, the water tank 300 is installed on the upper surface of the walking mechanism 100, facilitating transportation, without manual carrying, saving manpower and material resources, improving work efficiency, the support frame 530 is hinged to the end of the support rod 510, the support frame 530 is rotated 90 degrees around the lower end by rotating the support frame 530, so that the support frame 530 is in the same straight line with the support rod 510, the support frame 530 end extends to the river surface by sliding the support rod 510, the control of the forward and reverse motor 930 rotates the cylinder 910 to make the filter cartridge 951 at the lower end of the water suction pipe 950 fall into the water, facilitating the throwing of the water suction pipe 950, without manual throwing, not only convenient and fast operation, but also reducing human material consumption, the throwing position is accurate and controllable, since the water suction pipe 950 is vertically lifted, it will not scratch the river surface debris due to dragging the water suction pipe 950, avoiding damage to the water suction pipe 950, prolonging the service life, starting the water pump 710 by controlling it, the water suction pipe 950 is connected with the water suction pipe 950 through the corrugated pipe 730 to perform water pumping operation, and the water suction pipe 950 can be reeled in by controlling the cylinder 910, so that the filter cartridge 951 is suspended in the water, the lifting of the filter cartridge 951 is controlled according to the water level change, avoiding suction of river bottom silt impurities, further reducing the possibility of blockage.

[0048] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of water collecting device, including Walking mechanism (100); Water tank (300), the water tank (300) is installed on the upper surface of the walking mechanism (100); Telescopic frame (500), the telescopic frame (500) includes support rod (510) and support frame (530), the support rod (510) is slidably connected with the walking mechanism (100), one end of the support frame (530) is hinged with one end of the support rod (510) by hinge (550); Water pumping mechanism (700), the water pumping mechanism (700) includes water pump (710), bellows (730) and filter (750), the filter (750) is fixed on the upper end of the support frame (530), the liquid outlet of the water pump (710) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (300), the liquid inlet of the water pump (710) is connected with one end of the bellows (730), the other end of the bellows (730) is communicated with the filter (750); Winding mechanism (900), the winding mechanism (900) includes cylinder (910), forward and reverse motor (930) and water pumping pipe (950), one end of the cylinder (910) is rotatably connected with the filter (750), the forward and reverse motor (930) is used to drive the cylinder (910) to rotate, the water pumping pipe (950) is wound on the surface of the cylinder (910), one end of the water pumping pipe (950) is arranged in the cylinder (910), the other end of the water pumping pipe (950) is provided with filter cartridge (951).

2. The multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking mechanism (100) includes chassis (110) and roller (130), the roller (130) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the chassis (110), and the chassis (110) is provided with a drive motor (150) for driving the roller (130) to rotate.

3. The multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive shaft of the drive motor (150) is coaxially fixed with a first sprocket, the roller (130) is coaxially fixed with a second sprocket, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain transmission, and one end of the chassis (110) is fixed with a vertical plate (170).

4. The multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical plate (170) is a double-layer plate body, a battery compartment is reserved between the two layers of plate bodies, a photovoltaic panel is mounted on the outer surface of the vertical plate (170), the vertical plate (170) is fixedly provided with a handheld part (171), and a control button is mounted on one side of the handheld part (171).

5. The multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water outlet is formed in the side wall or the bottom of the water tank (300), the water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (310), the water outlet pipe (310) is provided with a valve, an air pressure balance port (330) is formed in the top of the water tank (300), and a liquid level sensor is mounted in the water tank (300).

6. The multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 2, characterized in that, The support rod (510) is horizontally arranged, the support rod (510) is slidably inserted into a sliding groove formed in the bottom of the chassis (110), the hinge (550) is hinged to the upper surface of the support rod (510), and the end surface of the support rod (510) is rotatably arranged in abutment with the end surface of the support frame (530).

7. The multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the barrel (910) is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is connected with a sealing ring (911), the sealing ring (911) is sealed with the inner wall of the filter (750).

8. The multi-functional water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, characterized in that, The positive and negative rotation motor (930) is fixedly connected with the support frame (530), the driving shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor (930) is coaxially fixed with a worm (931), one end of the barrel (910) is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel (915), the worm (931) is engaged with the worm wheel (915), and the inside of the barrel (910) is communicated with the inside of the filter (750).

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