Fiber reinforced silicon spar plank road plate outdoor handrail
By designing detachable fixed guardrails and adjustable lifting guardrails, the problem of fixed installation of existing outdoor railings and guardrails has been solved, enabling convenient disassembly and height adjustment of the guardrails, reducing maintenance costs, and enhancing flexibility and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing outdoor railings and guardrails are fixed in place, cannot be disassembled or replaced, and their height is not adjustable, resulting in wasted resources and increased costs, and limiting their applicability.
The design includes detachable fixed guardrails and adjustable lifting guardrails, made of fiber-reinforced silicon crystal material, with a locking mechanism to enable easy disassembly and height adjustment of the guardrails.
It enables convenient disassembly and height adjustment of the guardrail, reduces maintenance costs, enhances flexibility and aesthetics, and meets the needs of different usage scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN224048838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to outdoor balustrade technical field, concretely relates to a kind of fiber reinforced silica crystal stone plank outdoor balustrade. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing outdoor balustrade is fixedly installed, cannot be disassembled and replaced, and the whole needs to be replaced once the guardrail is damaged, causing resource waste and cost increase. On the other hand, the height of the guardrail is fixed, and the height of the guardrail cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, limiting its application range. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of outdoor balustrade to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fiber reinforced silica crystal stone plank outdoor balustrade to solve the problems of existing outdoor balustrade guardrail fixed installation, cannot be disassembled and replaced and height is not adjustable.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A kind of fiber reinforced silica crystal stone plank outdoor balustrade, including guardrail base, the upper end of the guardrail base is fixedly provided with a plurality of main columns, and a fixed guardrail is detachably installed between adjacent main columns, the upper part of the fixed guardrail is slidably provided with a lifting guardrail for adjusting the height of the guardrail, the main column is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the fixed guardrail, and a column cover plate is installed on the main column for covering the locking mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the main column includes a column main body fixedly arranged on the guardrail base, and a decorative top cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the column main body.
[0007] Preferably, the side end of the column main body is provided with a guardrail clamping groove for mounting the fixed guardrail and a mounting groove for mounting the locking mechanism, and the side end of the mounting groove is provided with an unlocking sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed guardrail includes a lower rail plate and an upper rail plate arranged in parallel, a plurality of hollow vertical rods are fixedly arranged between the lower rail plate and the upper rail plate, and a locking groove matched with the locking mechanism is arranged at both ends of the lower rail plate and the upper rail plate.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting guardrail includes a lifting cross rail arranged above the fixed guardrail, a plurality of arc-shaped plates serving as lifting and decorative components are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the lifting cross rail, a plurality of plug-in vertical rods corresponding to the hollow vertical rods are fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting cross rail, and the plug-in vertical rods penetrate through the upper rail plate and are slidably connected in the hollow vertical rods.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting guardrail further comprises a locking block threadedly mounted on the hollow vertical rod for locking the inserted vertical rod and serving as a decoration.
[0011] Preferably, the vertical column cover plate comprises a cover plate body, one side of the cover plate body is provided with a plurality of mounting insertion rods, and the vertical column body is provided with mounting holes matched with the mounting insertion rods.
[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking slide rod slidingly connected between the guardrail clamping groove and the mounting groove, one side of the locking slide rod located in the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a pressing spring, the pressing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, an unlocking pull plate is fixedly arranged on the locking slide rod, the unlocking pull plate is slidingly arranged in an unlocking sliding groove, and one side of the locking slide rod located in the guardrail clamping groove is provided with a slide rod chamfer.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of the following:
[0014] The utility model provides a kind of fiber reinforced silica crystal stone trestle board outdoor handrail, by adopting detachable fixed guardrail and liftable lifting guardrail design, the convenient disassembly and height adjustment of guardrail are realized.
[0015] The maintenance convenience of the outdoor handrail is improved. When the fixed guardrail is damaged, the entire handrail does not need to be replaced, but only the damaged fixed guardrail needs to be replaced, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.
[0016] The flexibility of the outdoor handrail is enhanced. Users can adjust the height of the lifting guardrail according to actual needs to meet the use requirements in different scenes.
[0017] The overall appearance of the outdoor handrail is improved. Through the design of the exquisite vertical column cover plate, decorative top cover and locking block and other components, the handrail not only has practical functions, but also has good decorative effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model of a kind of fiber reinforced silica crystal stone trestle board outdoor handrail;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 of A place in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the vertical column cover plate of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 10, guardrail base; 20, main body column; 21, column main body; 22, decorative top cover; 23, guardrail clamping groove; 24, mounting groove; 25, unlocking sliding groove; 26, mounting hole; 30, fixed guardrail; 31, lower guardrail plate; 32, hollow vertical rod; 33, upper guardrail plate; 34, locking groove; 40, lifting guardrail; 41, lifting cross guardrail; 42, arc plate; 43, plug-in vertical rod; 44, locking block; 50, column cover plate; 51, cover plate body; 52, mounting plug-in rod; 60, locking mechanism; 61, locking sliding rod; 62, top pressing spring; 63, unlocking pull plate; 64, sliding rod chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, and a particular orientation configuration and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3The utility model discloses a kind of fiber-reinforced silica stone boardwalk boards outdoor railings, including guardrail pedestal 10, the upper end of the guardrail pedestal 10 is fixedly provided with multiple main body columns 20, detachably mounted with fixed guardrail 30 between adjacent main body columns 20, the upper portion of the fixed guardrail 30 is slidably provided with the lifting guardrail 40 for adjusting guardrail height, the main body column 20 is provided with the locking mechanism 60 for locking fixed guardrail 30, the main body column 20 is installed with the column cover plate 50 for covering locking mechanism 60.
[0027] In an alternative embodiment, the main body column 20 includes a column body 21 fixedly disposed on the guardrail pedestal 10, and a decorative top cover 22 fixedly disposed on the upper end of the column body 21.
[0028] It should be noted that the provision of the decorative top cover 22 not only enhances the aesthetic appearance of the railing, but also improves the stability of the column body 21.
[0029] In an alternative embodiment, the side end of the column body 21 is provided with a guardrail clamping groove 23 for mounting the fixed guardrail 30 and a mounting groove 24 for mounting the locking mechanism 60, and the side end of the mounting groove 24 is provided with an unlocking sliding groove 25.
[0030] It should be noted that the provision of the guardrail clamping groove 23 and the mounting groove 24 facilitates the installation and removal of the fixed guardrail 30 and the locking mechanism 60, and the unlocking sliding groove 25 facilitates the operation of the locking mechanism 60.
[0031] In an alternative embodiment, the fixed guardrail 30 includes a lower rail plate 31 and an upper rail plate 33 arranged in parallel, and a plurality of hollow vertical rods 32 are fixedly disposed between the lower rail plate 31 and the upper rail plate 33, and the two ends of the lower rail plate 31 and the upper rail plate 33 are provided with locking grooves 34 matched with the locking mechanism 60.
[0032] It should be noted that the provision of the hollow vertical rod 32 reduces the weight of the fixed guardrail 30, while improving its structural strength and stability, and the locking groove 34 is matched with the locking mechanism 60 to achieve quick locking of the fixed guardrail 30.
[0033] In an alternative embodiment, the lifting guardrail 40 includes a lifting horizontal rail 41 arranged above the fixed guardrail 30, a plurality of arc-shaped plates 42 are uniformly provided on the upper end of the lifting horizontal rail 41 to serve as pulling and lifting the lifting guardrail 40 and for decoration, a plurality of plug-in vertical rods 43 corresponding to the hollow vertical rods 32 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting horizontal rail 41, and the plug-in vertical rods 43 are slidably connected within the hollow vertical rods 32.
[0034] It should be noted that the height adjustment function of the lifting guardrail 40 is realized by the sliding connection of the inserted vertical rod 43 in the hollow vertical rod 32, and the arc-shaped plate 42 not only plays a lifting role but also enhances the aesthetic appearance of the guardrail.
[0035] In an optional embodiment, the lifting guardrail 40 further comprises a locking block 44 screwed on the hollow vertical rod 32 for locking the inserted vertical rod 43 and playing a decorative role.
[0036] It should be noted that the locking block 44 ensures the stability of the lifting guardrail 40 after adjusting the height, and its decorative role also enhances the overall aesthetic appearance of the guardrail.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the vertical column cover plate 50 comprises a cover plate body 51, one side of the cover plate body 51 is provided with a plurality of mounting insertion rods 52, and the vertical column body 21 is provided with mounting holes 26 matched with the mounting insertion rods 52.
[0038] It should be noted that the vertical column body 21 is provided with mounting holes 26 matched with the mounting insertion rods 52, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the vertical column cover plate 50, thereby facilitating the maintenance and operation of the locking mechanism 60.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, the locking mechanism 60 comprises a locking slide rod 61 slidingly connected between the guardrail clamping groove 23 and the mounting groove 24, one side of the locking slide rod 61 located in the mounting groove 24 is fixedly connected with a pressing spring 62, the pressing spring 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 24, a unlocking pull plate 63 is fixedly arranged on the locking slide rod 61, the unlocking pull plate 63 is slidingly arranged in the unlocking sliding groove 25, and a slide rod chamfer 64 is arranged on one side of the locking slide rod 61 located in the guardrail clamping groove 23.
[0040] It should be noted that the guardrail base 10, the main vertical column 20, the fixed guardrail 30 and the lifting guardrail 40 are all made of fiber-reinforced silicon crystal stone material to improve the weather resistance, corrosion resistance and impact resistance of the guardrail. The fiber-reinforced silicon crystal stone material is a composite material composed of silicon crystal stone particles and resin matrix through a specific process, which has high strength, high hardness, light weight, wear resistance, aging resistance and other excellent properties.
[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The guardrail base 10 is fixedly installed in the desired position, and multiple main columns 20 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the guardrail base 10. The lower guardrail plate 31 and upper guardrail plate 33 of the fixed guardrail 30 are aligned with the guardrail slots 23 on the main columns 20 and slidably installed to the appropriate position. The locking slide rod 61 in the locking mechanism 60, under the action of the top pressure spring 62, is engaged into the locking grooves 34 at both ends of the fixed guardrail 30, thus achieving the locking and fixing of the fixed guardrail 30. The height of the lifting guardrail 40 is adjusted as needed. The arc-shaped plate 42 at the upper end of the lifting crossbar 41 is lifted, causing the plug-in upright 43 to slide within the upper guardrail plate 33 and move up and down along the hollow upright 32 to the desired height. The locking block 44 is rotated and threaded onto the hollow upright 32, pressing the plug-in upright 43 to achieve the locking and fixing of the lifting guardrail 40. Align the mounting rod 52 on one side of the cover plate body 51 of the post cover plate 50 with the mounting hole 26 on the main post 20; slide the post cover plate 50 onto the main post 20 to cover the locking mechanism 60 and the mounting groove 24, etc. When it is necessary to disassemble the fixed guardrail 30, the unlocking pull plate 63 can be slid and moved in the unlocking slide groove 25. The unlocking pull plate 63 drives the locking slide rod 61 to slide against the elastic force of the top pressure spring 62, so that the locking slide rod 61 slides out from the locking groove 34, realizing the unlocking and disassembly of the fixed guardrail 30.
[0042] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fiber reinforced quartz stair nosing outdoor railing, characterized in that, The application relates to a guardrail, which comprises a guardrail base (10), a plurality of main columns (20) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the guardrail base (10), a fixed guardrail (30) detachably arranged between adjacent main columns (20), a lifting guardrail (40) arranged at the upper part of the fixed guardrail (30) and used for adjusting the height of the guardrail, a locking mechanism (60) arranged on the main column (20) and used for locking the fixed guardrail (30), and a column cover plate (50) arranged on the main column (20) and used for covering the locking mechanism (60).
2. A fiber reinforced kevlar® silica stone balustrade board outdoor railing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main column (20) comprises a column main body (21) fixedly arranged on the guardrail base (10), and a decorative top cover (22) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the column main body (21).
3. A fiber reinforced kevlar® silica stone stair nosing outdoor railing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side end of the column main body (21) is provided with a guardrail clamping groove (23) used for mounting the fixed guardrail (30) and a mounting groove (24) used for mounting the locking mechanism (60), and the side end of the mounting groove (24) is provided with an unlocking sliding groove (25).
4. A fiber reinforced kevlar® silica stone stair nosing outdoor railing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed guardrail (30) comprises parallel arranged lower and upper rail plates (31 and 33), a plurality of hollow vertical rods (32) fixedly arranged between the lower and upper rail plates (31 and 33), and locking grooves (34) arranged at the two ends of the lower and upper rail plates (31 and 33) and matched with the locking mechanism (60).
5. A fiber reinforced kevlar® silica stone stair nosing outdoor railing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting guardrail (40) comprises a lifting horizontal rail (41) arranged above the fixed guardrail (30), a plurality of arc-shaped plates (42) arranged at the upper end of the lifting horizontal rail (41) and used for lifting the lifting guardrail (40) and decoration, and a plurality of plug-in vertical rods (43) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting horizontal rail (41) and corresponding to the hollow vertical rods (32), wherein the plug-in vertical rods (43) penetrate through the upper rail plate (33) and are slidably connected in the hollow vertical rods (32).
6. A fiber reinforced kevlar® silica stone stair nosing outdoor railing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting guardrail (40) further comprises locking blocks (44) threadedly arranged on the hollow vertical rods (32) and used for locking the plug-in vertical rods (43) and decoration.
7. A fiber reinforced kevlar® silica stone stair nosing outdoor railing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The column cover plate (50) comprises a cover plate body (51), a plurality of mounting plug rods (52) arranged on one side of the cover plate body (51), and mounting holes (26) arranged on the column main body (21) and matched with the mounting plug rods (52).
8. A fiber reinforced kevlar® silica stair nosing outdoor railing according to claim 3, wherein, The locking mechanism (60) comprises a locking sliding rod (61) slidably penetrating through the guardrail clamping groove (23) and the mounting groove (24), a top pressing spring (62) fixedly connected to one side of the locking sliding rod (61) and arranged in the mounting groove (24), the top pressing spring (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (24), an unlocking pull plate (63) fixedly arranged on the locking sliding rod (61) and slidably arranged in the unlocking sliding groove (25), and a sliding rod chamfer (64) arranged on one side of the locking sliding rod (61) and located in the guardrail clamping groove (23).