Fence for safety protection of coal mine material pile

By introducing rotating rods, barrier plates, and toothed plates into the fence, the mechanical obstruction caused by people climbing and the conical design solve the problem of the fence being easily climbed over, achieving better protection and safety.

CN224048862UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27STATE POWER INVESTMENT GRP INNER MONGOLIA BAIYINHUA COAL & ELECTRICITY CO LTD OPEN-PIT MINE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fences are ineffective in preventing thieves from climbing over them, resulting in poor protection.

Method used

A structure including a fence frame, a rotating rod, a barrier plate, gears, toothed plates, and a movable plate is designed. When a person climbs, their weight pulls down the movable plate, which in turn drives the toothed plates and the rotating rod to rotate. The barrier plate tilts to prevent climbing. Combined with the conical and threaded rod design on the barrier plate, it prevents injuries during climbing and carrying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents people from climbing over the fence, providing better protection and ensuring the safety of workers during handling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The fence for safety protection of the coal mine material pile comprises a fence frame, a rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two sides of an inner cavity of the fence frame through a bearing, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a groove is formed in the bottom of the blocking plate, and the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the rotating rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the position, located in the groove, of the surface of the rotating rod, and a sliding plate is connected between the front portion and the rear portion of an inner cavity of the fence frame in a sliding mode. According to the fence for safety protection of the coal mine material pile, a person climbs the fence frame to pull down a moving plate, the moving plate downwards drives a tooth plate to move downwards, the tooth plate downwards drives a rotating rod to rotate forwards through a gear, the rotating rod drives a blocking plate to incline forwards, and blocking is conducted through the inclined rotating rod; therefore, the personnel can be prevented from continuously climbing the fence, the personnel can be effectively prevented from climbing and crossing the fence, and coal mine material piles can be well protected.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fence, concretely is a coal mine stockpile safety protection is used fence. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coal mine refers to the place rich in coal resources, and is generally divided into underground coal mine and open coal mine, and the excavated coal blocks are uniformly stacked together to form a high coal mine stockpile, in order to prevent the coal mine stockpile from sliding and hitting personnel, a fence is installed around the coal mine stockpile for protection.

[0003] But the fence is installed around the coal mine stockpile, and personnel will inevitably steal coal blocks, the existing fence cannot effectively prevent the thief from climbing over the fence, so that the thief can easily climb over the fence, resulting in poor fence protection effect, therefore, a fence for preventing climbing over the coal mine stockpile safety protection is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fence for coal mine stockpile safety protection, which solves the problem that the fence cannot effectively prevent the thief from climbing over the fence, so that the thief can easily climb over the fence.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a fence for coal mine stockpile safety protection, including fence frame, the both sides between the inner chamber of the fence frame are rotatably connected with rotating rod through bearing, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the blocking plate, the bottom of the blocking plate is provided with a groove, the surface of the rotating rod and the inside of the groove are fixedly connected with the gear, the front and rear parts of the inner chamber of the fence frame are slidably connected with the sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the gear tooth plate matched with the gear, the top of the front part of the gear tooth plate is fixedly connected with the moving plate.

[0006] Preferably, the front part of the inner chamber of the fence frame is provided with a limiting groove, the inside of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the sliding plate through the sliding block, the front and rear parts of the inner chamber of the fence frame and the lower part of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder, the inside of the sliding cylinder is slidably connected with the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the surface of the sliding cylinder and the sliding rod is sleeved with the spring.

[0008] Preferably, the top and bottom of the inner chamber of the blocking plate are provided with the sliding groove, the connecting plate is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves through the sliding block, the front part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical parts, and a plurality of sliding openings are formed in the front part of the blocking plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rear part of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the blocking plate and extends to the rear of the blocking plate, and the rear part of the blocking plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the fence frame is fixedly connected with a shielding plate on both sides.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a coal mine heap safety protection fence.

[0013] (1) the utility model discloses a person climbs the fence frame and will pull down the moving plate, and the moving plate will drive the toothed plate to move down, and the toothed plate will drive the rotating rod to rotate forward through the gear, and the rotating rod will drive the blocking plate to tilt forward, and the tilting rotating rod is blocked, so that the personnel can be prevented from continuing to climb the fence, the personnel can be effectively prevented from climbing over the fence, and the coal mine heap can be well protected.

[0014] (2) the utility model discloses a plurality of cones are installed on the blocking plate, which can prevent personnel from climbing the blocking plate and have a deterrent effect on thieves, and the threaded rod is moved backward by rotating, the connecting plate is moved backward by the threaded rod, and the connecting plate drives the plurality of cones to shrink into the blocking plate, so that the fence can be prevented from hurting the workers during installation and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an external structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an internal structure rear view of the fence frame and the blocking plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the sliding plate, the fixed plate, the sliding cylinder, the sliding rod and the spring of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, fence frame; 2, rotating rod; 3, blocking plate; 4, recess; 5, gear; 6, sliding plate; 7, toothed plate; 8, moving plate; 9, limiting groove; 10, fixed plate; 11, sliding cylinder; 12, sliding rod; 13, spring; 14, sliding slot; 15, connecting plate; 16, cone; 17, sliding port; 18, threaded rod; 19, shielding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a coal mine heap safety protection fence, including fence frame 1, the both sides between the inner chamber of fence frame 1 are rotatably connected with rotating rod 2 by bearing, the surface of rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected with barrier plate 3, the bottom of barrier plate 3 is equipped with recess 4, the surface of rotating rod 2 and located inside recess 4 is fixedly connected with gear 5, the front and rear portion between the inner chamber of fence frame 1 is slidably connected with sliding plate 6, the top of sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with the gear tooth plate 7 compatible with gear 5, the top of the front portion of gear tooth plate 7 is fixedly connected with moving plate 8, moving plate 8 is L shape.

[0022] It needs to be explained that the height between fence frame 1 and barrier plate 3 is higher than two meters, the both sides of fence frame 1 are equipped with a plurality of threaded holes, the front portion of fence frame 1 is equipped with a plurality of through openings, by installing bolt in threaded hole, connect multiple fence frame 1.

[0023] Further, in order to drive barrier plate 3 reset, the front portion of the inner chamber of fence frame 1 is equipped with limit slot 9, the inside of limit slot 9 is slidably connected with sliding plate 6 by sliding block, the front and rear portion between the inner chamber of fence frame 1 and located below sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 10, the top of fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with sliding cylinder 11, sliding cylinder 11 is slidably connected with sliding rod 12 in the inside, one end of sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected with sliding plate 6, the surface of sliding cylinder 11 and sliding rod 12 is equipped with spring 13.

[0024] Further, in order to prevent personnel from climbing barrier plate 3, the top and bottom of the inner chamber of barrier plate 3 are equipped with sliding groove 14, the connecting plate 15 is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 14 by sliding block, the front portion of connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical 16, the front portion of barrier plate 3 is equipped with a plurality of sliding openings 17, the rear portion of connecting plate 15 is rotatably connected with threaded rod 18 by bearing, one end of threaded rod 18 penetrates barrier plate 3 and extends to the rear of barrier plate 3, one end of threaded rod 18 extending to the rear of barrier plate 3 is fixedly connected with handle, the rear portion of barrier plate 3 is equipped with threaded opening compatible with threaded rod 18.

[0025] It needs to be explained that by rotating threaded rod 18, connecting plate 15 is moved backward, so that connecting plate 15 drives a plurality of conical 16 to move to the inside of barrier plate 3, which is convenient for staff to carry fence.

[0026] Further, in order to reduce the gap between the two fences, the both sides of the top of fence frame 1 are fixedly connected with shielding plate 19.

[0027] In use, a plurality of fence frames 1 are connected into a row, and a plurality of fence frames 1 are fixed by bolts through threaded holes on two fence frames 1, and coal mine piles are fenced and protected, and when someone climbs the fence, due to the high height of the fence, the climber can only touch the moving plate 8, and needs to pull the moving plate 8 to climb upwards, the weight of the person will pull the moving plate 8 downwards, the moving plate 8 will drive the gear plate 7 to move downwards, the gear plate 7 will drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate forwards through the gear 5, and the rotating rod 2 will drive the blocking plate 3 to tilt forwards, preventing the person from climbing over the fence;

[0028] When the person no longer pulls the moving plate 8 to climb, the sliding cylinder 11 and the sliding rod 12 push the sliding plate 6 to reset upwards through the force of the spring 13, the sliding plate 6 will push the gear plate 7 to move upwards and reset, the gear plate 7 will drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate backwards through the gear 5, and the rotating rod 2 will drive the blocking plate 3 to rotate backwards and reset.

Claims

1. A fence for the safety protection of coal mine stockpiles, comprising a fence frame (1), characterized in that: The both sides between the inner cavity of the fence frame (1) are rotatably connected through bearings rotating rods (2), the surface of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected with the blocking plate (3), the bottom of the blocking plate (3) is provided with a groove (4), the surface of the rotating rod (2) and inside the groove (4) are fixedly connected with a gear (5), the front and rear of the fence frame (1) inner cavity are slidably connected with a sliding plate (6), the top of the sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected with a gear tooth plate (7) matched with the gear (5), the upper portion of the front of the gear tooth plate (7) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (8).

2. The coal mine stockpile safety fence according to claim 1, characterised in that: The front of the fence frame (1) inner cavity is provided with a limiting slot (9), the inside of the limiting slot (9) is slidably connected with the sliding plate (6) through a sliding block, the front and rear of the fence frame (1) inner cavity and below the sliding plate (6) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (10).

3. A coal mine stockpile safety fence according to claim 2, characterised in that: The top of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder (11), the inside of the sliding cylinder (11) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (12), one end of the sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (6), the surface of the sliding cylinder (11) and the sliding rod (12) is sleeved with a spring (13).

4. The coal mine stockpile safety fence according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top and bottom of the blocking plate (3) inner cavity are provided with a sliding groove (14), the two sliding grooves (14) are slidably connected with a connecting plate (15) through a sliding block, the front of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical (16), the front of the blocking plate (3) is provided with a plurality of sliding openings (17).

5. A coal mine stockpile safety fence according to claim 4, characterised in that: The rear of the connecting plate (15) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (18) through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod (18) penetrates the blocking plate (3) and extends to the rear of the blocking plate (3), the rear of the blocking plate (3) is provided with a threaded opening matched with the threaded rod (18).

6. The coal mine stockpile safety fence according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top of the fence frame (1) is fixedly connected with a shielding plate (19) on both sides.