Energy-saving air-cooled heat pump equipment
By introducing an automated cleaning system into air-cooled heat pump equipment, the problems of reduced heat exchange efficiency and increased energy consumption caused by dust accumulation on the heat exchanger surface have been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the operation of existing air-cooled heat pump equipment, dust accumulation on the surface of the heat exchanger leads to a decrease in heat exchange efficiency, increases energy consumption and operating costs, and the cleaning process is cumbersome.
An energy-saving air-cooled heat pump device was designed. Through a combination structure of a support plate, slide rail, slider, shell, cylinder, slide rod, buffer spring, guide plate, guide block, rotating ball, connecting rod, collection frame, rotating rod, cleaning brush, winding roller and connecting rope, the cleaning brush can automatically move to clean the dust on both sides of the heat exchange equipment.
It improves heat exchange efficiency, extends equipment lifespan, reduces energy consumption, and enables automated dust cleaning, reducing cleaning difficulty and energy consumption.
Smart Images
Figure CN224050697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the air-cooled heat pump technical field, concretely relates to an energy-saving air-cooled heat pump equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The air-cooled heat pump is a kind of equipment using external air as heat exchange medium, can provide cooling and heating function, and the air-cooled heat pump unit is formed by compressor, heat exchanger, throttler, heat absorber and the like device one circulation system, and coolant circulates in system under the action of compressor, and heat transfer is realized by the phase change cycle of refrigerant, in refrigeration cycle, refrigerant absorbs heat and evaporates in evaporator, then is compressed by compressor, increases its temperature and pressure, then releases heat to external air in condenser, returns to liquid state, finally passes through expansion valve to reduce pressure, and enters evaporator again, in heating mode, this process is reversed, and refrigerant absorbs heat in external condenser, then releases heat in indoor evaporator.
[0003] The existing air-cooled heat pump equipment is usually placed outdoors, and the surfaces of heat exchanger on both sides will be attached with dust in use, if the surface dust is not cleaned, the dust adhered to the surfaces on both sides of heat exchanger will hinder the heat transfer process between fluid in pipeline in heat exchanger and the outside, lead to the decline of heat exchange effect, and the dust will also increase the resistance of medium in pipeline, increase the difficulty of heat transfer, finally lead to the low operation efficiency of entire heat exchanger, and due to the decline of heat exchange effect, more energy needs to be consumed to achieve the same refrigeration or heating effect, which not only increases energy consumption, but also increases use cost, but currently, the heat exchanger surface is cleaned after dust is accumulated for a period of time, and the air side heat exchange coil surface is generally washed after the device is disassembled, so that the dust cleaning of air side heat exchange coil surface is more cumbersome. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides an energy-saving air-cooled heat pump equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an energy-saving air-cooled heat pump equipment, including support frame, the both sides of support frame upper end are evenly connected with fan, and the lower end of two fan is connected with energy-saving heat exchange equipment with the lower end of another two fan, the lower end of two energy-saving heat exchange equipment is connected with supporting plate, and the both sides of two energy-saving heat exchange equipment are connected with moving assembly, and the both sides of energy-saving heat exchange equipment are evenly connected with guide assembly.
[0006] Further, the mobile assembly comprises slide rails, slide blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide rails, the ends of the slide blocks are connected to the housings, air cylinders are connected to the upper end of the side of the upper end of the supporting plate corresponding to the lower end of the housings, and the upper end of the air cylinders extends through the upper end of the supporting plate and is connected to the lower end of the housings.
[0007] Further, the inner walls of the two housings are connected to slide rods at the middle of the side, the ends of the two slide rods are respectively in contact with the side of the inner walls of the two housings, the outer walls of the two slide rods are respectively sleeved with buffer springs, the ends of the buffer springs are respectively in contact with the two sides of the interiors of the two housings, the ends of the buffer springs are connected to moving blocks, and the moving blocks are respectively slidably arranged on the two sides of the outer walls of the two slide rods.
[0008] Further, the guide assembly comprises guide plates, the number of the guide plates is four, the moving blocks are connected to guide blocks at the side, the guide blocks are slidably arranged at the side of the guide plates, rotating balls are rotatably connected to the lower part of the side of the guide plates, the rotating balls are embedded into the interiors of the guide blocks, and the guide blocks are connected to cleaning assemblies at the middle of the lower end.
[0009] Further, the guide blocks are respectively provided with rolling grooves at the side corresponding to the rotating balls, and the rotating balls are rotatably arranged in the rolling grooves.
[0010] Further, the cleaning assembly comprises connecting rods, the number of the connecting rods is four, and the two connecting rods are connected to the other two connecting rods.
[0011] Further, the upper parts of the sides of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to rotating rods, and the ends of the rotating rods extend through the sides of the connecting rods.
[0012] Further, the two rotating rods are connected to the other two rotating rods, the cleaning brushes are connected to the rotating rods, and the ends of the rotating rods are connected to rotating assemblies.
[0013] Further, the two cleaning brushes are respectively in contact with the two sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment, and the cleaning brushes are arranged in the collecting frames.
[0014] Further, the rotating assembly comprises winding rollers, the outer walls of the winding rollers are connected to connecting ropes, the lower parts of the sides of the guide plates are connected to connecting plates, and the lower ends of the connecting ropes are connected to the middle of the upper end of the connecting plates.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving heat exchange equipment has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] Through the setting of the supporting plate, slide rail, sliding block, shell, air cylinder, slide rod, buffer spring, moving block, guide plate, guide block, rotating ball, connecting rod, collecting frame, rotating rod, cleaning brush, winding roller, connecting rope and connecting plate, the two cleaning brushes can be pushed to move on the two sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment, the stability of the cleaning brush movement is ensured, the jamming of the cleaning brush during movement is avoided, the winding roller can be driven to rotate through the connecting rope when the cleaning brush moves up and down, and then the cleaning brush is driven to rotate, the function of brushing the two sides of the heat exchange equipment is achieved, the automatic cleaning of the two sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment is realized, the dust accumulated on the two sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment is avoided, the heat exchange efficiency of the device is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the energy consumption after the dust on the two sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment is cleaned is reduced, and the certain energy-saving effect is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic view of the air-cooled heat pump equipment provided by the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment provided by the present application.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the inside of the shell provided by the present application.
[0020] Figure 4 It is an installation structural schematic view of the cleaning roller provided by the present application.
[0021] Figure 5 It is an installation structural schematic view of the guide block provided by the present application.
[0022] Figure 6 It is an installation structural schematic view of the connecting rope provided by the present application.
[0023] In the figure: 1, supporting frame; 2, fan; 3, energy-saving heat exchange equipment; 4, supporting plate; 5, slide rail; 6, sliding block; 7, shell; 8, air cylinder; 9, slide rod; 10, buffer spring; 11, moving block; 12, guide plate; 13, guide block; 14, rotating ball; 15, connecting rod; 16, collecting frame; 17, rotating rod; 18, cleaning brush; 19, winding roller; 20, connecting rope; 21, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] As Figures 1-6 shown in the utility model discloses an energy-saving air-cooled heat pump equipment.
[0026] The energy-saving air-cooled heat pump equipment can realize automatic cleaning of both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, avoid accumulation of a large amount of dust on both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, thereby improve the heat exchange efficiency of the device, prolong the service life of the equipment, reduce energy consumption after cleaning of the dust on both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, and achieve a certain energy-saving effect. When cleaning both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 during use, the upper shell 7 is moved upward by the cylinder 8, the upper shell 7 pulls the two cleaning brushes 18 upward, thereby driving the shell 7 on the other side to also move upward, the two shells 7 move the two sliding blocks 6 to slide in the two slide rails 5 respectively, improve the stability of the movement of the two shells 7, pull the moving block 11 and the guide block 13 to move upward when the shell 7 moves upward, the guide block 13 slides on one side of the guide plate 12, and a plurality of rotating balls 14 roll on one side of the guide plate 12. Since the guide plate 12 is arranged in an inclined manner, the guide block 13 slides upward on one side of the guide plate 12 in an inclined manner, and the two moving blocks 11 slide on both sides of the slide rod 9 when the two guide blocks 13 move upward, thereby ensuring that the cleaning brush 18 is always in contact with one side of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3. When the guide block 13 moves upward, the two connecting rods 15 and the cleaning brush 18 are pulled upward, the connecting rope 20 pulls the winding roller 19 from below, the tension spring in the winding roller 19 is stressed, and the winding roller 19 is driven to rotate. When the winding rollers 19 on both sides rotate, the two rotating rods 17 are driven to rotate, thereby the winding roller 19 is in a rotating state, and the dust on both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 can be brushed to the inside of the collecting frame 16, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3. Example 1
[0027] The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving heat exchange equipment, including support frame 1, support frame 1, support frame 1 upper end both sides evenly connect with fan 2, in which two fans 2 lower end and another two fans 2 lower end are connected with energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, two energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 lower end is connected with supporting plate 4, two energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 both sides are connected with moving assembly, energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 both sides evenly are connected with guide assembly, moving assembly includes slide rail 5, two slide rails 5 inner wall slidingly connected with sliding block 6, two sliding blocks 6 one end are connected with shell 7, supporting plate 4 upper end one side corresponding one of shell 7 lower end middle part is connected with air cylinder 8, air cylinder 8 upper end extends to supporting plate 4 upper end and is connected with shell 7 lower end, two shell 7 inner wall one side middle part is connected with slide bar 9, two slide bars 9 one end respectively with two shell 7 inner wall one side contact, two slide bars 9 outer wall both sides are sleeved with buffer spring 10, multiple buffer springs 10 one end respectively with two shell 7 inside both sides contact, multiple buffer springs 10 one end are connected with moving block 11, multiple moving blocks 11 are located two slide bars 9 outer wall both sides sliding respectively;
[0028] Support frame 1 can support energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, when energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 is placed for a long time in outdoor, its surface will be attached with more dust, by moving assembly, the height of shell 7 can be adjusted, and by guide assembly, cleaning assembly can be guided, so that cleaning assembly is located on both sides of energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 and moves, so that energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 is cleaned, by the work of air cylinder 8, the shell 7 above is pushed to move upwards, the shell 7 above air cylinder 8 pulls two cleaning brushes 18 upwards, so that the shell 7 on the other side also moves upwards, when two shell 7 moves, two sliding blocks 6 are located in two slide rails 5 and slide respectively, moving block 11 in shell 7 moves upwards along with shell 7, so that guide block 13 moves upwards, guide block 13 moves upwards and slides on one side of guide plate 12, and then multiple rotating balls 14 roll on one side of guide plate 12, when two guide blocks 13 move upwards obliquely, two moving blocks 11 are extruded, and buffer spring 10 buffers moving block 11, so that two moving blocks 11 slide on the outer wall of slide bar 9 respectively. Embodiment 2
[0029] Guide assembly includes guide plate 12, the number of guide plate 12 is four groups, multiple moving blocks 11 one side are connected with guide block 13, multiple guide blocks 13 one side are located multiple guide plates 12 one side sliding respectively, multiple guide plates 12 one side lower part are rotatably connected with rotating ball 14, multiple rotating balls 14 are embedded in multiple guide blocks 13 respectively, multiple guide blocks 13 lower end middle part are connected with cleaning assembly, multiple guide blocks 13 one side respectively correspond multiple rotating balls 14 and are evenly provided with rolling groove, multiple rotating balls 14 are located in multiple rolling grooves and rotate respectively;
[0030] The guide plate 12 is inclined on both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3. When the cylinder 8 pushes the shell 7 to move upwards, the moving block 11 and the guide block 13 are pulled to move upwards. The guide block 13 slides on one side of the guide plate 12, and then the plurality of rotating balls 14 on one side of the guide plate 12 are rolled. Since the guide plate 12 is inclined, the path of the guide block 13 sliding upwards on one side of the guide plate 12 is inclined. When the two guide blocks 13 move upwards, the two moving blocks 11 are extruded. The buffer spring 10 buffers the moving block 11, so that the two moving blocks 11 slide on both sides of the outer wall of the slide rod 9, ensuring that the cleaning brush 18 is always in contact with one side of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, and the cleaning brush 18 is guided. Example 3
[0031] The cleaning assembly includes four connecting rods 15, two connecting rods 15 and two connecting rods 15 are connected with a collecting frame 16, a plurality of connecting rods 15 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 17 on one side of the upper portion, and one end of the plurality of rotating rods 17 extends to one side of the plurality of connecting rods 15. Two rotating rods 17 and two rotating rods 17 are connected with a cleaning brush 18, and one end of the plurality of rotating rods 17 is connected with a rotating assembly. One side of the two cleaning brushes 18 is in contact with both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, and the two cleaning brushes 18 below are located inside the collecting frame 16. The rotating assembly includes a winding roller 19, a plurality of winding rollers 19 are connected with a connecting rope 20 on the outer wall, a plurality of guide plates 12 are connected with a connecting plate 21 on the lower portion of one side, and a plurality of connecting ropes 20 are connected with the connecting plate 21 on the upper end of the middle portion;
[0032] The winding roller 19 is connected with a clockwork spring on the inner wall. When the guide block 13 moves upwards, the two connecting rods 15 and the cleaning brush 18 are pulled to move upwards, and the connecting rope 20 pulls the winding roller 19 below. The clockwork spring inside the winding roller 19 is stressed, and the winding roller 19 can be driven to rotate. When the winding rollers 19 on both sides rotate, the two rotating rods 17 are driven to rotate, so that the winding roller 19 is in a rotating state, and the two sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 can be brushed. The dust on both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 is swept into the collecting frame 16, which is convenient for cleaning the dust on both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3.
[0033] Working principle: when using the device, the upper shell 7 is pushed upward by the cylinder 8, the upper shell 7 pulls the two cleaning brushes 18 upward, so that the shell 7 on the other side also moves upward, the two shells 7 move the two sliders 6 to slide in the two slide rails 5 respectively, when the shell 7 moves upward, the moving block 11 and the guide block 13 are pulled upward, the guide block 13 slides on one side of the guide plate 12, and then a plurality of rotating balls 14 are rolled on one side of the guide plate 12, since the guide plate 12 is arranged in an inclined manner, the path of the guide block 13 sliding upward on one side of the guide plate 12 is inclined, when the two guide blocks 13 move upward obliquely, the two moving blocks 11 are extruded, the buffer spring 10 buffers the moving block 11, so that the two moving blocks 11 slide on both sides of the slide rod 9, ensuring that the cleaning brush 18 is always in contact with one side of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3, when the guide block 13 moves upward, the two connecting rods 15 and the cleaning brush 18 are pulled upward, the connecting rope 20 pulls the winding roller 19 below, the tension spring in the winding roller 19 is stressed, the winding roller 19 can be driven to rotate, the two rotating rods 17 can be driven to rotate when the winding rollers 19 on both sides rotate, so that the winding roller 19 is in a rotating state, and the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 on both sides can be brushed, and the dust on both sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment 3 can be swept into the collecting frame 16.
[0034] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. An energy-saving air-cooled heat pump apparatus comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, Support frame (1), both ends of the upper end of the support frame (1) are uniformly connected with a fan (2), and the lower ends of the two fans (2) and the lower ends of the other two fans (2) are connected with energy-saving heat exchange equipment (3), the lower ends of the two energy-saving heat exchange equipment (3) are connected with a supporting plate (4), and the two energy-saving heat exchange equipment (3) are connected with a moving assembly, and the two energy-saving heat exchange equipment (3) are uniformly connected with a guide assembly; The moving assembly comprises a sliding rail (5), a sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (5), one end of the two sliding blocks (6) is connected with a shell (7), a sliding rod (9) is connected to the inner wall of the shell (7) on one side, the outer wall of the two sliding rods (9) is sleeved with a buffer spring (10), and one end of the buffer spring (10) is connected with a moving block (11). The guide assembly comprises a guide plate (12), the number of the guide plate (12) is four groups, one side of the plurality of moving blocks (11) is connected with a guide block (13), and the lower end of the plurality of guide blocks (13) is connected with a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod (15), the number of the connecting rod (15) is four groups, two of the connecting rods (15) and the other two connecting rods (15) are connected with a collecting frame (16), a rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the plurality of connecting rods (15) on the upper side, the rotating rod (17) extends to one side of the plurality of connecting rods (15) respectively, two of the rotating rods (17) and the other two rotating rods (17) are connected with a cleaning brush (18), a rotating assembly is connected to one end of the plurality of rotating rods (17), two sides of the cleaning brush (18) are respectively in contact with the two sides of the energy-saving heat exchange equipment (3), and the two cleaning brushes (18) below are located inside the collecting frame (16).
2. The energy-saving air-cooled heat pump apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Two supporting plates (4) are provided on one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (4), and a cylinder (8) is connected to the lower end of the shell (7) on one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (4).
3. The energy-saving air-cooled heat pump apparatus according to claim 2, wherein Two sliding rods (9) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the two shells (7) on one side, and the plurality of buffer springs (10) are respectively in contact with the two sides of the two shells (7) on one side.
4. The energy-saving air-cooled heat pump apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of guide blocks (13) are respectively located on one side of a plurality of guide plates (12), and a plurality of rotating balls (14) are rotatably connected to one side of a plurality of guide plates (12) on the lower side.
5. An energy saving air cooled heat pump apparatus according to claim 4 wherein, A plurality of guide blocks (13) are respectively provided with rolling grooves on one side corresponding to a plurality of rotating balls (14), and a plurality of rotating balls (14) are respectively located inside a plurality of rolling grooves.
6. The energy-saving air-cooled heat pump apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The rotating assembly comprises a winding roller (19), a plurality of connecting ropes (20) are wound and connected to the outer wall of the winding roller (19), a connecting plate (21) is connected to the lower side of the plurality of guide plates (12), and the lower end of the plurality of connecting ropes (20) is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (21).