Environment monitoring device for oyster mushroom growth
By designing a monitoring device for the oyster mushroom growth environment that connects a linear motor and a detection module, the problem of low efficiency in manual detection in existing technologies has been solved. This device enables precise temperature and humidity detection of multiple planting bags, improving detection efficiency and accuracy, and allowing for real-time monitoring of the oyster mushroom growth status.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the cultivation of oyster mushrooms requires frequent manual monitoring of temperature and humidity, resulting in low monitoring efficiency and inaccuracy, and making it difficult to monitor the environmental conditions of multiple cultivation bags simultaneously.
A monitoring device for the growth environment of oyster mushrooms was designed. It uses a linear motor and a detection module. The linear motor moves the temperature and humidity detection head inside the planting bag to detect the temperature and humidity of multiple planting bags. The position of the monitoring head is adjusted by a servo motor to observe the environment.
This technology improves the accuracy and efficiency of temperature and humidity monitoring across multiple planting bags, while also enabling real-time monitoring of oyster mushroom growth, reducing human intervention and enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224051366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to environment monitoring device field especially relates to a kind of environment monitoring devices of pleurotus ostreatus growth. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pleurotus ostreatus, scientific name Pleurotus ostreatus, is a kind of widely welcomed edible fungi, and it is favored because of its delicious taste and rich nutrition. The planting of pleurotus ostreatus has certain requirements on environmental conditions. First of all, the optimum temperature range for the growth of pleurotus ostreatus is 12-25℃, and high or low temperature will affect the growth and development of pleurotus ostreatus. Secondly, pleurotus ostreatus needs high humidity for growth, and insufficient humidity will cause slow growth of pleurotus ostreatus, and high humidity is easy to cause disease.
[0003] When planting pleurotus ostreatus, the staff needs to detect the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse frequently. The existing detection method is usually to let the staff hold the humidity and temperature detector to detect the pleurotus ostreatus planting bag. In the detection process, multiple planting bags need to be detected, and at the same time, the staff needs to observe the growth of pleurotus ostreatus when detecting the pleurotus ostreatus planting bag, which is very troublesome.
[0004] Therefore, the skilled person in the art provides an environment monitoring device for the growth of pleurotus ostreatus to solve the problems raised in the background art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides an environment monitoring device for the growth of pleurotus ostreatus. The linear motor is connected with the detection module, the detection module can detect the temperature and humidity inside the pleurotus ostreatus planting bag, and the detection module can detect multiple planting bags when the linear motor moves, so that the detection data is more accurate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environment monitoring device for the growth of pleurotus ostreatus, comprising a base, the base upper end face both sides are provided with support column, the support column rear end face is provided with sliding plate, the sliding plate front end face is provided with linear motor, the linear motor front end face is provided with detection module, the linear motor upper end face is provided with observation module, the linear motor rear end face is fixedly provided with control module, the detection module includes connecting plate, the connecting plate front end face is fixedly provided with electric push rod, the electric push rod front end face is provided with temperature and humidity detection head;
[0007] The observation module includes a placing plate, the placing plate upper end face is fixedly provided with servo motor box, the servo motor box output end is fixedly provided with rotating disc, the rotating disc upper end face is fixedly provided with monitoring head, the control module includes fixed block, the fixed block rear end face is fixedly provided with display panel, the display panel upper end face is hingedly provided with protection cover.
[0008] Further, the upper end faces of the two support columns are threadedly sleeved with illumination lamps, and the rear end face of the sliding plate is threadedly sleeved with a plurality of connecting screws.
[0009] Further, the base comprises a fixed plate, and support plates are fixedly arranged at the lower end faces of the two sides of the fixed plate.
[0010] Further, the front end face of the connecting plate is threadedly sleeved with first fixing screws at four corners, and the outer surface of the electric push rod is threadedly sleeved with a protective cover.
[0011] Further, sound generating devices are fixedly arranged at the rear end faces of the fixed blocks, and a plurality of control buttons are fixedly arranged at the lower side of the rear end face of the fixed block.
[0012] Further, the upper end faces of the two sides of the placement plate are threadedly sleeved with second fixing screws.
[0013] Further, the upper end face of the fixed plate is provided with a fixing opening.
[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The environmental monitoring device for the growth of flat mushrooms is connected by the support rod and the sliding plate arranged at the upper end face of the base, the sliding plate can move the linear motor, the linear motor is connected with the detection module, the detection module has the connecting plate, the fixed electric push rod of the connecting plate is connected with the temperature and humidity detection head, the electric push rod can drive the temperature and humidity detection head to move in use, and the temperature and humidity detection head can be inserted into the planting bag to detect the temperature and humidity in the planting bag.
[0016] 2. The environmental monitoring device for the growth of flat mushrooms is connected by the support rod and the sliding plate arranged at the upper end face of the base, the sliding plate can move the linear motor, the linear motor is connected with the detection module, the detection module has the connecting plate, the fixed electric push rod of the connecting plate is connected with the temperature and humidity detection head, the electric push rod can drive the temperature and humidity detection head to move in use, and the temperature and humidity detection head can be inserted into the planting bag to detect the temperature and humidity in the planting bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an axial side schematic diagram of the linear motor part structure of the utility model.
[0021] Legend: DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of environmental monitoring device for growing pleurotus, including pedestal 1, the upper end surface both sides of pedestal 1 are threadedly equipped with support column 2, support column 2 rear end surface is clamped and is provided with sliding plate 4, sliding plate 4 front end surface is slidably provided with linear motor 6, linear motor 6 front end surface is threadedly equipped with detection module 7, linear motor 6 upper end surface is threadedly equipped with observation module 8, linear motor 6 rear end surface is fixedly provided with control module 9, two support column 2 upper end surface are threadedly equipped with illumination lamp 3, sliding plate 4 rear end surface both sides are threadedly equipped with multiple connecting screws 5.
[0024] Specifically, support column 2 can be connected with sliding plate 4 on the upper end of pedestal 1 during use, connecting screw 5 can threadedly fix support column 2 and sliding plate 4, the front end of sliding plate 4 can move linear motor 6, detection module 7 provided at the front end of linear motor 6 can detect the humidity and temperature inside planting bag for planting pleurotus, moving linear motor 6 can enable detection module 7 to detect multiple planting bags, observation module 8 provided at the upper end of linear motor 6 can record the environment inside planting greenhouse, control module 9 provided at the rear end of linear motor 6 can control the whole equipment.
[0025] Referring to Figure 1 Pedestal 1 includes fixed plate 101, fixed plate 101 both sides lower end surface is fixedly provided with support plate 102, fixed plate 101 upper end surface is provided with fixed mouth 103.
[0026] Specifically, pedestal 1 has fixed plate 101, the lower end surface of fixed plate 101 is provided with support plate 102, support plate 102 can make pedestal 1 more stable when placed on ground, the fixed mouth 103 opened on the upper end surface of fixed plate 101 can be placed inside fixed bolt, so that pedestal 1 is more stable when placed on ground.
[0027] With reference to Figure 1 , the detection module 7 comprises a connecting plate 701, the front end surface of the connecting plate 701 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 703, the front end surface of the electric push rod 703 is threadedly provided with a temperature and humidity detection head 705, the front end surface of the connecting plate 701 is threadedly provided with a first fixing screw 702 at four corners, and the outer surface of the electric push rod 703 is threadedly provided with a protective enclosure 704.
[0028] Specifically, the detection module 7 comprises a connecting plate 701, the front end surface of the connecting plate 701 is provided with a first fixing screw 702 at four corners, the first fixing screw 702 can threadedly fix the connecting plate 701 and the linear motor 6, the electric push rod 703 provided at the front end of the connecting plate 701 is connected with the temperature and humidity detection head 705, the electric push rod 703 can move the temperature and humidity detection head 705, so that the temperature and humidity detection head 705 can be inserted into the inside of the planting bag to detect the temperature and humidity, and the protective enclosure 704 can enclose the temperature and humidity detection head 705 when the electric push rod 703 returns to the original position, so that the protective enclosure 704 can protect the temperature and humidity detection head 705.
[0029] With reference to Figure 4 , the observation module 8 comprises a placing plate 801, the upper end surface of the placing plate 801 is fixedly provided with a servo motor box 803, the output end of the servo motor box 803 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 804, the upper end surface of the rotating disc 804 is fixedly provided with a monitoring head 805, and the upper end surfaces of the placing plate 801 are threadedly provided with second fixing screws 802 on both sides.
[0030] Specifically, the observation module 8 comprises a placing plate 801, the second fixing screws 802 provided at the upper end of the placing plate 801 can threadedly connect the placing plate 801 and the linear motor 6, the upper end surface of the placing plate 801 is provided with a servo motor box 803, the servo motor box 803 is internally provided with a servo motor, the upper end surface of the servo motor is connected with the rotating disc 804, and the upper end of the rotating disc 804 is provided with a monitoring head 805, so that the rotating disc 804 can rotate and the monitoring head 805 can adjust the angle thereof when the servo motor is started.
[0031] With reference to Figure 2 , the control module 9 comprises a fixed block 901, the rear end surface of the fixed block 901 is fixedly provided with a display panel 903, the upper end surface of the display panel 903 is hingedly provided with a protective cover 905, the rear end surface of the fixed block 901 is fixedly provided with a sound producing device 904 on both sides, and the rear end surface of the fixed block 901 is fixedly provided with a plurality of control buttons 902 on the lower side.
[0032] Specific, control module 9 has fixed block 901, fixed block 901 rear end surface is provided with display panel 903 can display the data measured by detection module 7, the upper end of display panel 903 is hingedly connected with protective cover 905, which can protect display panel 903, sound emitting device 904 is arranged at the rear end of fixed block 901, which can play the data displayed by display panel 903, and control button 902 is arranged at the rear end surface of fixed block 901, which can control the whole device.
[0033] Working principle: when in use, the support column 2 arranged at the upper end of the base 1 can be connected with the sliding plate 4, the connecting screw 5 can threadedly fix the support column 2 and the sliding plate 4, the front end of the sliding plate 4 can move the linear motor 6, the front end of the linear motor 6 is provided with the detection module 7, and the detection module 7 has the connecting plate 701;
[0034] Secondly, the electric push rod 703 arranged at the front end of the connecting plate 701 is connected with the temperature and humidity detection head 705, the electric push rod 703 can move the temperature and humidity detection head 705, so that the temperature and humidity detection head 705 can be inserted into the inside of the planting bag to detect the temperature and humidity, and the movement of the linear motor 6 can enable the detection module 7 to detect a plurality of planting bags.
[0035] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for monitoring the environment for growth of Pleurotus ostreatus, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) upper end face both sides are provided with support column (2), the support column (2) rear end surface is provided with slide plate (4), the slide plate (4) front end surface is provided with linear motor (6), the linear motor (6) front end surface is provided with detection module (7), the linear motor (6) upper end surface is provided with observation module (8), the linear motor (6) rear end surface is fixedly provided with control module (9), the detection module (7) includes connecting plate (701), the connecting plate (701) front end surface is fixedly provided with electric push rod (703), the electric push rod (703) front end surface is provided with temperature and humidity detection head (705); The observation module (8) includes a placement plate (801), the placement plate (801) upper end surface is fixedly provided with servo motor box (803), the servo motor box (803) output is fixedly provided with rotating disc (804), the rotating disc (804) upper end surface is fixedly provided with monitoring head (805), the control module (9) includes fixed block (901), the fixed block (901) rear end surface is fixedly provided with display panel (903), the display panel (903) upper end surface is hingedly provided with protective cover (905).
2. The device for monitoring the environment for growth of Pleurotus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support columns (2) upper end surface are provided with light lamp (3), the slide plate (4) rear end surface both sides are provided with a plurality of connecting screws (5).
3. The device for monitoring the environment for growth of Pleurotus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) includes a fixed plate (101), and the fixed plate (101) is fixedly provided with a support plate (102) on both sides of the lower end surface.
4. The device for monitoring the environment for growth of Pleurotus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (701) front end surface four corners are provided with first fixed screws (702), and the electric push rod (703) outer surface is provided with a protective cover (704).
5. The device for monitoring the environment for growth of Pleurotus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (901) rear end surface both sides are fixedly provided with sound generating device (904), and the fixed block (901) rear end surface lower side is fixedly provided with a plurality of control buttons (902).
6. The device for monitoring the environment for growth of Pleurotus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (801) upper end surface both sides are provided with second fixed screws (802).
7. The device for monitoring the environment for growth of Pleurotus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (101) upper end surface is provided with a fixed port (103). The fixed plate (101) upper end surface is provided with a fixed port (103).