Capacitance box

By integrating the rectifier bridge module and braking module into the capacitor box and using air ducts and fans for heat dissipation, the problems of single function and low integration of the capacitor box are solved, achieving the effects of space saving and cost reduction.

CN224053025UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SHENZHEN SINE ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing capacitor banks have limited functionality and low integration, failing to effectively integrate rectifier bridge and braking modules, resulting in increased footprint, complex interface types, and high costs.

Method used

The rectifier bridge module and braking module are integrated into the capacitor box. The rectifier bridge module and braking module are located above the capacitor and connected to each other through heat sinks. Cooling is achieved using air ducts and fans. Copper busbars connect the capacitor and the module, reducing the need for external devices.

Benefits of technology

It saves floor space, increases power density, reduces operating costs, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and simplifies the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224053025U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic power equipment, and provides a capacitance box which comprises a box body. A capacitor, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are sequentially arranged in the box body from bottom to top, cooling fins are arranged between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a rectifier bridge module and a brake module are arranged above the second partition plate, through holes are formed in the second partition plate, and the rectifier bridge module and the brake module are connected with the cooling fins through the through holes. According to the capacitor box, the rectifier bridge module and the brake module are integrated in the box body, and the rectifier bridge module and the brake module are located above the capacitor, so that the occupied space can be fully saved, external equipment is reduced, the power density is high, and the use cost is reduced. An air channel can be formed between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, heat generated by the rectifier bridge module and the brake module can be dissipated into the air channel through the cooling fins, follow-up discharging is facilitated, and meanwhile heat sources (the rectifier bridge module and the brake module) can be prevented from being too close to a capacitor.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to electronic power equipment technical field, concretely relates to a capacitor box. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the case of electronic power equipment development rapidly, the market gradually increases the demand for capacitor box function. The existing capacitor box function is single, and the integration degree is low, and usually can only be used for containing capacitor, and if other function demand needs to add machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a capacitor box, which can solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a capacitor box, including the box body,

[0005] The capacitor, the first baffle and the second baffle are sequentially arranged in the box body from bottom to top, the heat dissipation fins are arranged between the first baffle and the second baffle, the rectifier bridge module and the brake module are arranged above the second baffle, the through holes are arranged on the second baffle, and the rectifier bridge module and the brake module are connected with the heat dissipation fins through the through holes.

[0006] Preferably, the fan is arranged on the side wall of the box body and located between the first baffle and the second baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the first air outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body and located between the first baffle and the second baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the second air outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body and located above the second baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the capacitor is electrically connected with the rectifier bridge module and the brake module.

[0010] Preferably, the capacitor is electrically connected with the brake module through the copper bar, and the capacitor is electrically connected with the rectifier bridge module through the copper bar.

[0011] Preferably, the first baffle and the second baffle are provided with the accommodation grooves for the copper bar.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of capacitor box, rectifier bridge module and brake module are integrated in box body, and rectifier bridge module and brake module are located above capacitor, can be fully saved floor space, reduce external equipment, power density is high, reduce use cost.The first baffle and the second baffle can form air duct, the heat generated by rectifier bridge module and brake module can be dissipated into air duct by fin, subsequent discharge is facilitated, and the heat source (rectifier bridge module and brake module) can be avoided from being too close to capacitor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a kind of capacitor box's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram one provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a kind of capacitor box's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram two provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of second baffle and its related part of a kind of capacitor box provided by the utility model embodiment.

[0017] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0018] 1, box body;

[0019] 2, capacitor;

[0020] 3, first baffle;

[0021] 4, second baffle;

[0022] 5, rectifier bridge module;

[0023] 6, brake module;

[0024] 7, fin;

[0025] 8, fan;

[0026] 9, first air outlet;

[0027] 10, second air outlet;

[0028] 11, copper bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical scheme and advantages in the embodiments of the present application clearer and more apparent, the exemplary embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the drawings, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] The embodiment provides a capacitor box.

[0031] The capacitor 2, the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top in the box body 1, the heat dissipation fin 7 is arranged between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4, the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 are arranged above the second partition plate 4, the second partition plate 4 is provided with a through hole, and the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 are connected with the heat dissipation fin 7 through the through hole.

[0032] For example, referring to Figure 1 The first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 are arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 are horizontally arranged, and the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 divide the internal space of the box body 1 into three regions: a bottom region, a middle region and a top region.

[0033] Eight capacitors 2 are arranged in the bottom region, and the capacitors 2 are usually heavy, so arranging the capacitors 2 in the bottom region can ensure the overall stability of the box body 1.

[0034] The middle region constitutes an air duct, the heat dissipation fin 7 is located in the middle region, the heat dissipation fin 7 is fixed on the second partition plate 4 by means of bolting or welding, and the heat dissipation fin 7 is spaced apart from the first partition plate 3 by a certain distance, so that the heat dissipation fin 7 can avoid transferring heat to the first partition plate 3, and further avoid transferring heat to the capacitors 2.

[0035] The rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 are located in the top region, meanwhile, the second partition plate 4 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is aligned with the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6, so that the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 can directly contact the heat dissipation fin 7 through the through hole, that is, the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 can be directly arranged on the heat dissipation fin 7, so as to accelerate the heat transfer efficiency. The planar area of the through hole is smaller than the planar area of the heat dissipation fin 7, so that the edge region of the heat dissipation fin 7 can be directly connected with the second partition plate 4.

[0036] Based on the above structure, the capacitor box provided by the embodiment integrates the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 in the box body 1, and the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 are located above the capacitors 2, so that the land occupation can be fully saved, external equipment can be reduced, the power density is high, and the use cost is reduced. The first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 can constitute an air duct, the heat dissipation fin 7 can dissipate the heat generated by the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 into the air duct, which is convenient for subsequent discharge, and can also avoid that the heat source (the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6) is too close to the capacitors 2.

[0037] On the basis of the above technical scheme, in the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the sidewall of the box body 1 is provided with a fan 8, and the fan 8 is located between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4.

[0038] Further, the first air outlet 9 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and located between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4.

[0039] For example, referring to Figure 1 The fan 8 is arranged on the left inner wall of the box body 1 and located in the air duct and faces the cooling fin 7. Correspondingly, the air inlet is arranged on the left side wall of the box body 1 and aligned with the fan 8. After the fan 8 is turned on, the cold air can be sucked into the box body 1 through the air inlet to cool the cooling fin 7.

[0040] Meanwhile, the plurality of first air outlets 9 are arranged on the right side wall of the box body 1 in a matrix manner and located in the air duct. In this way, the cold air sucked into the air duct by the fan 8 can be discharged from the first air outlets 9 after passing through the cooling fin 7, which is conducive to the rapid circulation of air and improves the cooling effect.

[0041] The left end of the first partition plate 3 is bent downward. On the one hand, it is matched with the Z-shaped distribution of the capacitor 2 to ensure the stability of the capacitor 2. On the other hand, the left end of the first partition plate 3 is bent downward to form a guide slope. The cold air entering the air duct through the fan 8 can be guided upward by the guide slope and concentrated at the cooling fin 7, thereby improving the cooling effect. Of course, in some other embodiments, the left end of the first partition plate 3 can be provided with an upwardly inclined guide slope to guide the wind direction so that the cold air is concentrated at the cooling fin 7.

[0042] In the technical scheme provided in this embodiment, the second air outlet 10 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and located above the second partition plate 4.

[0043] For example, referring to Figure 1 The plurality of second air outlets 10 are arranged on the right side wall of the box body 1 in a matrix manner and located in the top region. In this way, the heat generated by the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 can be directly discharged through the second air outlets 10, thereby improving the ventilation and cooling effect.

[0044] In the technical scheme provided in this embodiment, the capacitor 2 is electrically connected with the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6. The capacitor 2 can store electric energy and supply power to the rectifier bridge module 5 and the brake module 6 when needed.

[0045] The capacitor 2 can be electrically connected with the brake module 6 through the copper bar 11, and the capacitor 2 can be electrically connected with the rectifier bridge module 5 through the copper bar 11.

[0046] The first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 are both provided with a gap slot for the copper bar 11 to pass through.

[0047] For example, referring to Figures 2-3The first partition 3 is provided with two position-allowing grooves, and the corresponding second partition 4 is also provided with two position-allowing grooves. In this way, the copper bar 11 can pass through the first partition 3 or the second partition 4 through the position-allowing grooves, so as to avoid the interference phenomenon between the copper bar 11 and the first partition 3 and the second partition 4, and to cause the capacitor 2 and the rectifier bridge module 5 or the brake module 6 to be unable to be connected smoothly.

[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0049] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0050] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to the embodiments once they know the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

[0051] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A capacitor tank, characterized in that, Including box (1); The box (1) is sequentially provided with a capacitor (2), a first baffle (3), and a second baffle (4) from bottom to top, the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (4) are provided with a heat sink (7) therebetween, the second baffle (4) is provided with a rectifier bridge module (5) and a braking module (6) above, the second baffle (4) is provided with a through hole, and the rectifier bridge module (5) and the braking module (6) are connected with the heat sink (7) through the through hole.

2. A capacitor tank according to claim 1, characterized in that The box (1) is provided with a fan (8) on the side wall, and the fan (8) is located between the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (4).

3. The capacitor box of claim 1, wherein, The box (1) is provided with a first air outlet (9) on the side wall, and the first air outlet (9) is located between the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (4).

4. The capacitor box of claim 1, wherein, The box (1) is provided with a second air outlet (10) on the side wall, and the second air outlet (10) is located above the second baffle (4).

5. The capacitor box of claim 1, wherein, The capacitor (2) is electrically connected with the rectifier bridge module (5) and the braking module (6) respectively.

6. A capacitor tank according to claim 5, characterized in that The capacitor (2) is electrically connected with the braking module (6) through a copper bar (11), and the capacitor (2) is electrically connected with the rectifier bridge module (5) through the copper bar (11).

7. A capacitor tank according to claim 6, characterized in that The first baffle (3) and the second baffle (4) are both provided with a slot for the copper bar (11) to pass through.