Fan blade type water seal sleeve and end cover assembly thereof

By using a fan-type water seal sleeve and its end cover assembly, and employing a frustum-shaped sleeve body and inclined blade design, combined with a cylindrical channel and drainage groove, the problem of poor waterproofing effect of the motor is solved, and the vertical motor achieves stable operation and corrosion resistance in harsh environments.

CN224053994UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27ZHENJIANG GUOXIN MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waterproofing measures for motors are ineffective in outdoor or humid environments, especially for vertical motors. Water can easily seep in due to aging of the sealing rings or the inability of the waterproof cover to prevent water accumulation, affecting the stability and lifespan of the motor. Furthermore, these measures cannot resist corrosive liquids, increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

Design a fan-type water seal sleeve and its end cap assembly, including a frustoconical sleeve body and inclined blades, combined with a cylindrical channel and drainage groove. The blades blow away accumulated water and seal it with the motor spindle through an interference fit. The end cap assembly is provided with a drain port and a waterproof protrusion to accelerate drainage and improve the waterproof effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the waterproof performance of motors, ensuring long-term stable operation of motors in harsh environments, reducing water infiltration, preventing corrosion, and reducing equipment maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fan blade type water sealing sleeve and an end cover assembly thereof, and relates to the technical field of motor waterproofness, the water sealing sleeve comprises a sleeve body, the sleeve body is in a frustum shape, the interior of the sleeve body is a cylindrical channel, the top of the sleeve body is a connecting port, blades are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body, the end cover assembly comprises a motor upper end cover, and the fan blade type water sealing sleeve is sleeved on a blocking table of the motor upper end cover. The waterproof device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, is used for waterproof of the motor, especially for waterproof of a vertical motor, has the characteristics of capability of blowing away accumulated water, good waterproof effect and good sealing effect, can effectively improve the waterproof effect and grade of the motor, ensures long-term stable operation of the motor, has practicability, and is suitable for wide-range popularization.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to motor waterproof technical field, especially relate to a fan blade formula water seal cover and end cap subassembly thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the actual application scene of the motor, especially in the motor running in outdoor or humid environment, waterproof performance becomes the key factor affecting its stability and service life. Taking vertical motor as an example, its unique structure and working mode make it more vulnerable to water during operation.

[0003] Traditional motor waterproof measures are mostly simple sealing rubber ring or waterproof cover. However, these methods have many limitations. On the one hand, the sealing performance of the sealing rubber ring will gradually decrease after long-term use, affected by factors such as vibration, temperature change and water erosion during motor operation, leading to water infiltration into the motor, and then causing short circuit, corrosion and other faults, seriously affecting the normal operation of the motor. On the other hand, ordinary waterproof cover can only block the external water splash to a certain extent, and has no effect on the centrifugal force generated by the motor during operation, which will throw water to the motor end cover. When the motor end cover has water, the water will slowly penetrate into the motor through the motor shaft or other gaps, causing damage to the key components such as winding and core of the motor.

[0004] In addition, in some special application environments such as mining, metallurgy and chemical industry, the motor not only has to face a lot of water, but also has to contact with liquid containing corrosive substances. The existing waterproof structure cannot effectively resist these corrosive liquids, resulting in further reduction of the waterproof performance of the motor, substantial increase of maintenance cost, extension of equipment downtime and huge economic loss to the enterprise.

[0005] With the rapid development of industry, the requirement for the waterproof performance of the motor is getting higher and higher, and there is an urgent need for a technical solution that can effectively improve the waterproof effect and ensure the long-term stable operation of the motor in harsh environment. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the problems raised in the background art, the utility model provides a fan blade formula water seal cover and end cap subassembly thereof.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A fan blade formula water seal cover, characterized in that it comprises a cover body, the cover body is in the form of a truncated cone, the outer wall thereof is inclined, the inside of the cover body is a cylindrical channel, and the top thereof is in the form of a neck, serving as a connecting port.

[0009] A plurality of fan blade style blades are arranged on the inclined outer wall of the cover body, and the plurality of blades are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.

[0010] The wind blade type water seal sleeve, wherein the plane where the blade is located is perpendicular to the outer wall of the sleeve body.

[0011] The wind blade type water seal sleeve, wherein the lower edge of the blade is flush with the lower edge of the sleeve body, and the outer edge of the blade is in a circular arc shape and extends upward to the upper edge of the sleeve body.

[0012] The wind blade type water seal sleeve, wherein the included angle between the inclined outer wall of the sleeve body and the vertical direction is α, and the α is 10°-45°.

[0013] An end cover assembly, comprising a motor upper end cover, the upper end of the motor upper end cover is provided with a plug platform which is convex and through which a motor rotating shaft extends, characterized in that a wind blade type water seal sleeve is sleeved on the plug platform, the wind blade type water seal sleeve is sleeved on the plug platform through a cylindrical channel, and the wind blade type water seal sleeve is connected with the motor main shaft in an interference fit and sealed cooperation through a connecting port.

[0014] The end cover assembly, wherein the periphery of the motor upper end cover is provided with an annular and convex end cover outer edge, an annular drainage groove is arranged between the end cover outer edge and the plug platform, a plurality of drainage ports are arranged on the end cover outer edge, the drainage groove is arranged in a slope surface, and the drainage groove is inclined downward from the end cover outer edge to the plug platform, the drainage ports are in communication with the drainage groove, and the drainage ports are in a slope shape, and the highest position of the drainage ports is matched with the lowest position of the drainage groove.

[0015] The end cover assembly, wherein a waterproof convex platform is arranged outside the plug platform, and the waterproof convex platform is convex to the lowest position of the drainage groove.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] The utility model discloses a wind blade type water seal sleeve and an end cover assembly thereof, relates to motor waterproof technology field, and the water seal sleeve includes a sleeve body, the sleeve body is in the shape of a truncated cone, the inside is a cylindrical channel, the top is a connecting port, the blade is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body, the end cover assembly includes a motor upper end cover, and the wind blade type water seal sleeve is sleeved at the plug platform of the motor upper end cover, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, is used for motor waterproof, especially the waterproof of vertical motor, has the characteristics of blowing away accumulated water, good waterproof effect and good sealing effect, can effectively improve the waterproof effect and grade of the motor, ensures that the motor is long and stable operation, has practicality, and is suitable for wide range of popularization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a wind blade type water seal sleeve schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a wind blade type water seal sleeve sectional view.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a motor upper end cover schematic diagram.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross section view of the upper end cover of the motor.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross section view of the cooperation of the water seal sleeve and the blocking platform.

[0023] Wherein, the reference signs are as follows: 1, sleeve body; 2, cylindrical channel; 3, connecting port; 4, blade; 5, upper end cover of the motor; 6, blocking platform; 7, outer edge of the end cover; 8, drainage groove; 9, drainage port; 10, waterproof boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] As shown in the drawings, the embodiment provides a water seal sleeve for motor waterproofing, especially for vertical motor waterproofing, which is characterized by comprising a sleeve body 1, the sleeve body 1 is in the shape of a truncated cone, the outer wall of the sleeve body 1 is inclined, which is helpful to drain water falling on the sleeve body 1, the inside of the sleeve body 1 is a cylindrical channel 2 for sleeving the end cover of the motor, the top of the sleeve body 1 is in the shape of a neck, which is a connecting port 3 for connecting the main shaft of the motor.

[0026] The inclined outer wall of the sleeve body 1 is provided with a plurality of blades 4 in the shape of a fan blade, the plurality of blades 4 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, the lower edge of the blade 4 is flush with the lower edge of the sleeve body 1, and the outer edge of the blade 4 is in the shape of a circular arc and extends upward to the upper edge of the sleeve body 1, which is helpful to throw out water when the motor is working, and at the same time, can blow away the accumulated water on the end cover of the motor, prevent the end cover of the motor from accumulating water, and improve the waterproofing effect of the motor.

[0027] At the same time, considering the demand for forward and reverse rotation of the motor, in the embodiment, the plane where the blade 4 is located is perpendicular to the outer wall of the sleeve body 1, the motor has good drainage effect when rotating forward or reversely, and the accumulation of dirt is reduced (if the blade 4 is inclined, there will be a large amount of dirt accumulated at the root of the blade 4).

[0028] In addition, the included angle between the inclined outer wall of the sleeve body 1 and the vertical direction is α, and α is 10°-45°, the advantage of this design is to improve the connection stability of the water seal sleeve itself and the main shaft of the motor, prevent the relative rotation between the water seal sleeve and the main shaft of the motor due to the operation of the motor, and cause the top of the water seal sleeve to weaken the waterproofing effect.

[0029] The end cover assembly comprises a motor upper end cover 5, and a bulge-shaped plugging table 6 is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the motor upper end cover 5 and used for extending a motor rotating shaft, wherein the plugging table 6 is sleeved with the above-mentioned water seal sleeve of the fan blade type, the water seal sleeve of the fan blade type is sleeved on the plugging table 6 through the cylindrical channel 2, and is connected with the motor main shaft in an interference fit and sealed cooperation through the connecting port 3.

[0030] The periphery of the motor upper end cover 5 of the end cover assembly is provided with an annular and bulge-shaped end cover outer edge 7, and an annular drainage groove 8 is arranged between the end cover outer edge 7 and the plugging table 6, a plurality of drainage ports 9 are arranged on the end cover outer edge 7 and used for drainage, the drainage groove 8 is arranged in a slope surface mode and is inclined downward from the end cover outer edge 7 to the plugging table 6, which is helpful to accelerate the drainage effect, the drainage port 9 is communicated with the drainage groove 8 and used for guiding the drainage flow direction (avoiding the electric box control assembly, such as a distribution box), and the drainage port 9 is in a slope shape, the highest position of which is matched with the lowest position of the drainage groove 8, so as to accelerate the overall drainage effect.

[0031] In addition, a waterproof boss 10 is arranged outside the plugging table 6, the waterproof boss 10 is protruded from the lowest position of the drainage groove 8, and can effectively prevent the water in the drainage groove 8 from seeping into the motor from the gap between the water seal sleeve and the plugging table in the case that a small amount of water is accumulated in the drainage groove 8 (such as too much rainfall).

[0032] In the description of the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms "arrange", "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A windmill type water seal cover, characterized by, The application relates to a water seal sleeve for a motor, which comprises a sleeve body (1) in the shape of a truncated cone, the outer wall of which is arranged in an inclined manner, the inside of the sleeve body (1) is a cylindrical channel (2), and the top is in the shape of a neck, which is a connecting port (3). A plurality of blade-shaped blades (4) are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body (1) in an inclined manner, and the plurality of blades (4) are uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction.

2. A water sealed cover according to claim 1, wherein, The plane where the blades (4) are located is perpendicular to the outer wall of the sleeve body (1).

3. A water sealed cover according to claim 1, wherein, The lower edge of the blades (4) is flush with the lower edge of the sleeve body (1), and the outer edge of the blades (4) is in the shape of a circular arc and extends upwards to the upper edge of the sleeve body (1).

4. The water sealed sleeve of claim 1, wherein, The angle between the outer wall of the sleeve body (1) arranged in an inclined manner and the vertical direction is alpha, and the alpha is 10-45 degrees.

5. An end cover assembly comprising a motor upper end cover (5), the upper end of which is provided with a raised boss (6) for the motor shaft to protrude through, characterized in that, The wind blade type water seal sleeve is sleeved on the plug platform (6) through the cylindrical channel (2) and is in interference connection and sealing cooperation with the motor main shaft through the connecting port (3).

6. A cap assembly according to claim 5, wherein The outer edge (7) of the end cover is arranged in an annular and protruding manner, the annular drainage groove (8) is arranged between the end cover outer edge (7) and the plug platform (6), a plurality of drainage ports (9) are arranged on the end cover outer edge (7), the drainage groove (8) is arranged in a slope manner and is inclined downward from the end cover outer edge (7) to the plug platform (6), the drainage ports (9) are in communication with the drainage groove (8) and are in the shape of a slope, and the highest position of the drainage ports (9) is matched with the lowest position of the drainage groove (8).

7. A cap assembly according to claim 6, wherein A waterproof boss (10) is arranged outside the plug platform (6) and protrudes from the lowest position of the drainage groove (8).