Inclination angle adjusting device for photograzing complementary photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model provides a photograzing complementary photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device, which relates to the technical field of adjusting devices and comprises a support mechanism and a supporting mechanism, the support mechanism comprises a support body, a partition plate A, a partition plate B, a supporting plate and a photovoltaic panel body are fixedly mounted in the middle of the support body, and the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column and a bottom plate. A transverse rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the supporting column, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the support mechanism and the supporting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating block and a rotating rod, the rotating block and the rotating rod rotate in the supporting column through a rotating groove and a rotating groove, and flexible adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is achieved; the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved, a sliding rod, a check block, a spring and a clamping block structure are designed in the fixing block, the adjusted angle can be effectively fixed, stable work of the photovoltaic panel is ensured, the photovoltaic panel body is fixed more firmly through the design of the cover plate mechanism, and the stability of the overall structure is enhanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to adjusting device technical field especially relates to a light grazing complementary photovoltaic board inclination angle adjusting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The novel agricultural greenhouse agricultural light complementary photovoltaic power generation device is generally a photovoltaic power generation device used in cooperation with an agricultural greenhouse, which is effectively used by being built at the same time with the greenhouse, so that the greenhouse breeding and photovoltaic power generation are simultaneously performed, and the agricultural light complementary production requirement is achieved, and the device is applied to various agricultural greenhouse production occasions.

[0003] In the prior art, a novel agricultural greenhouse agricultural light complementary photovoltaic power generation device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN217693192U, which comprises a photovoltaic mounting plate, a plurality of photovoltaic power generation plates are installed on the inner side of the photovoltaic mounting plate, a photovoltaic support rod is installed at the lower end of the photovoltaic mounting plate, a rotating sleeve ring is installed at both ends of the photovoltaic support rod, a rotating connecting rod is installed on the inner side of the rotating sleeve ring, a belt mounting wheel is installed at both ends of the rotating connecting rod, a synchronous belt is installed on the outer side of the belt mounting wheel, and a lifting mechanism is installed at the lower end of the rotating sleeve ring. The novel agricultural greenhouse agricultural light complementary photovoltaic power generation device disclosed in the utility model realizes height adjustment of the installation and use position while the device is installed in cooperation with the greenhouse, and the device is more convenient for use at different heights in cooperation with the greenhouse, so that synchronous angle adjustment of two groups of devices is realized, and the device is more convenient for use in cooperation with the greenhouse.

[0004] The above-mentioned technology has achieved the effect of satisfying the simultaneous use of multiple people, but still has some deficiencies, which are specifically manifested as follows:

[0005] The traditional photovoltaic board inclination angle adjusting device often lacks a fine angle adjusting mechanism, resulting in a complicated adjusting process and low precision, and it is difficult to adjust to the optimal angle in real time according to the light conditions, which affects the photovoltaic power generation efficiency. When the angle of the traditional device is fixed and adjusted, a simple mechanical locking method is usually used, which is easily affected by external vibrations and loosens, reducing the working stability of the photovoltaic board. The installation and fixing method of the photovoltaic board is relatively simple, and lacks effective protection measures. It is easily damaged when exposed to outdoor environment for a long time, shortening the service life. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The photovoltaic board inclination angle adjusting device disclosed in the utility model realizes flexible adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic board, improves the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic board, and the sliding rod, stop block, spring and clamping block structure designed in the fixing block can effectively fix the adjusted angle, ensuring stable work of the photovoltaic board. The design of the cover plate mechanism makes the photovoltaic board body more fixed and firm, enhancing the stability of the overall structure, to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a light grazing complementary photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device, including support mechanism, support mechanism, the support mechanism includes support body, the middle fixed mounting of support body has baffle A and baffle B and supporting plate and photovoltaic panel body, the support mechanism includes support column and bottom plate, the middle fixed mounting of support column has cross arm, the middle of support mechanism and support mechanism is provided with adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes rotating block and rotating rod, rotating block and rotating rod are rotated in the inside of support column through rotating groove and rotation groove, to reach the effect of adjusting inclination angle, the side fixed mounting of rotating block has side rod and fixed plate, the right side fixed mounting of support column has fixed block, the inside of fixed block is provided with sliding rod and stopper and spring and clamping block, the sliding connection between fixed groove and fixed plate is carried out to clamping block, to reach the effect of fixing its angle, the top of support mechanism is provided with cover plate mechanism, the cover plate mechanism includes cover plate body and side plate, the inside of side plate is provided with clamping rod and pull handle, when cover plate body and side plate are fixed firmly by clamping rod through clamping groove A and clamping groove B, thereby photovoltaic panel body is fixed firmly.

[0008] Preferably, the baffle B is evenly distributed in the middle of the support body, the top of the supporting plate is provided with the photovoltaic panel body.

[0009] Preferably, the support column is symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the cross arm, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting grooves are evenly distributed at the top of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed plate is fixed at the bottom of the rotating block through the side rod, the fixed plate is rotatably connected between the adjusting groove and the support column, the right side of the support column is provided with an observation groove, the right side of the fixed plate is evenly provided with a scale and a fixed groove, the right side of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with a pull block, the spring and the clamping block are installed on the left side of the sliding rod through the stopper, the spring and the sliding rod are slidably connected, and the sliding rod is slidably connected between the sliding groove and the fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, the cover plate body and the support body are slidably connected, the side plate and the support body are slidably connected, the cover plate body is evenly provided with a pressing plate, the clamping groove A is evenly distributed at the four corners of the side plate, the clamping groove B is evenly distributed at the four corners of the support body, the clamping rod is slidably connected between the clamping groove B and the support body, and the pull handle is fixed at the right side of the clamping rod through the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with a wire clamping block, the surface of the wire clamping block is provided with a wire clamping groove at the left and right ends, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a protective cover, and the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly installed with a clamping pad at the left and right ends.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping blocks are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the supporting plate, grooves are formed at the left and right ends of the supporting plate, the clamping pads are embedded in the interior of the supporting plate through the grooves, and the cover is in sliding connection with the supporting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0015] 1、The rotating block, rotating rod, rotating groove, rotating groove, side rod, fixed plate, scale, fixed groove, adjusting groove, observation groove, fixed block, sliding groove, sliding rod, pull block, stop block, spring, clamping block, cover body, pressing plate, side plate, clamping groove A, clamping rod, connecting block, pull handle and clamping groove B are used to realize flexible adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and effectively fix the adjusted angle, ensure stable work of the photovoltaic panel, and make the photovoltaic panel body more fixed, and the stability of the overall structure is enhanced.

[0016] 2、The clamping block, clamping groove, groove, cover and clamping pad are used to realize orderly management of the cable, avoid disorderly lines, improve overall aesthetic and safety, the design of the clamping groove makes the cable fixing more convenient, reduces the cable wear caused by wind and sun, prolongs the service life, the combination of the cover and the clamping pad provides an additional protective layer for the cable, prevents external factors such as rainwater and dust from invading, and ensures stable operation of the photovoltaic system. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A support mechanism explosion structure of a photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device is provided for the utility model Figure 2 An enlarged structure of the utility model is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A support mechanism explosion structure of a photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device is provided for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A support mechanism explosion structure of a photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6The utility model provides a light grazing complementary photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device Figure 5 The enlarged structure perspective view of the middle B;

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model provides a light grazing complementary photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device's cover plate mechanism explosion structure perspective view;

[0024] Figure 8 The utility model provides a light grazing complementary photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device Figure 7 The enlarged structure perspective view of the middle C.

[0025] Legend: 1, support mechanism, 101, support body, 102, partition A, 103, partition B, 104, supporting plate, 105, photovoltaic panel body, 2, support mechanism, 201, support column, 202, bottom plate, 203, installation groove, 204, cross bar, 3, adjusting mechanism, 301, rotating block, 302, rotating rod, 303, rotating groove, 304, rotating groove, 305, side rod, 306, fixed plate, 307, scale, 308, fixed groove, 309, adjusting groove, 310, observation groove, 311, fixed block, 312, sliding groove, 313, sliding rod, 314, pull block, 315, stopper, 316, spring, 317, clamping block, 4, cover plate mechanism, 401, cover plate body, 402, pressing plate, 403, side plate, 404, clamping groove A, 405, clamping rod, 406, connecting block, 407, pull handle, 408, clamping groove B, 5, clamping line block, 6, clamping line groove, 7, recess, 8, cover, 9, clamping pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. It should be explained that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiment of the application and the features in the example can be combined with each other.

[0027] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed in the following disclosure.

[0028] Example 1: as Figures 1-2 , Figures 4-8The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of light grazing complementary photovoltaic panel inclination angle adjusting device, including support mechanism 1, support mechanism 2, support mechanism 1 includes support body 101, the middle fixed mounting of support body 101 has baffle A 102 with baffle B 103 and supporting plate 104 with photovoltaic panel body 105, support mechanism 2 includes support column 201 with bottom plate 202, the middle fixed mounting of support column 201 has cross bar 204, support mechanism 1 with the middle of support mechanism 2 is provided with adjusting mechanism 3, adjusting mechanism 3 includes rotating block 301 with rotating rod 302, rotating block 301 with rotating rod 302 are rotated in the inside of support column 201 by rotating groove 303 with rotation groove 304, to reach the effect of adjusting inclination angle, the side fixed mounting of rotating block 301 has side rod 305 with fixed plate 306, the right side fixed mounting of support column 201 has fixed block 311, the inside of fixed block 311 is provided with sliding rod 313 with stopper 315 and spring 316 with clamping block 317, clamping block 317 are slidably connected between fixed groove 308 with fixed plate 306, to reach the effect of fixing its angle, the top of support mechanism 1 is provided with cover plate mechanism 4, cover plate mechanism 4 includes cover plate body 401 with side plate 403, the inside of side plate 403 is provided with clamping rod 405 with pull handle 407, when cover plate body 401 with side plate 403 are fixed firmly by clamping rod 405 through clamping groove A 404 with clamping groove B 408, to firmly fix photovoltaic panel body 105, baffle B 103 evenly distributes in the middle of support body 101, supporting plate 104 is fixed at the bottom of baffle B 103, the top of supporting plate 104 is provided with photovoltaic panel body 105, support column 201 is symmetrically distributed in the left and right ends of cross bar 204, the top of mounting plate is provided with mounting groove 203, mounting groove 203 evenly distributes in the top of mounting plate, fixed plate 306 is fixed at the bottom of rotating block 301 by side rod 305, fixed plate 306 is rotatably connected between adjusting groove 309 with support column 201, the right side of support column 201 is provided with observation groove 310, the right side of fixed plate 306 is evenly provided with scale 307 with fixed groove 308, the right side of sliding rod 313 is fixedly installed with pull block 314, spring 316 with clamping block 317 are installed on the left side of sliding rod 313 by stopper 315, spring 316 is slidably connected with sliding rod 313, sliding rod 313 is slidably connected between sliding groove 312 with fixed block 311, cover plate body 401 is slidably connected between support body 101, side plate 403 is slidably connected with support body 101, cover plate body 401 evenly installs pressure plate 402 in the middle, clamping groove A 404 evenly distributes in the four corners of side plate 403, clamping groove B 408 evenly distributes in the four corners of support body 101, clamping rod 405 is slidably connected between clamping groove B 408 with support body 101, pull handle 407 is fixed at the right side of clamping rod 405 by connecting block 406.

[0029] In the embodiment, the installation stability and angle adjustment accuracy of the photovoltaic panel are improved, a split support-support mechanism 2 is adopted to cooperate with a multi-stage linkage adjustment system, stepless angle adjustment is realized through the cooperative action of the rotating block 301, the side rod 305 and the scale 307 slot, and the elastic locking mechanism of the sliding rod 313 driving the clamping block 317 and the fixed slot 308 is used to ensure the self-locking reliability of the adjusted angle. The cover plate mechanism 4 integrates the pressing plate 402 and the double clamping groove positioning system, cooperates with the slidable clamping rod 405 pull handle 407 structure, greatly improves the photovoltaic panel disassembly and assembly efficiency and overall sealing, achieves the characteristics of fast maintenance, accurate adjustment and strong environmental adaptability, effectively solves the problems of complicated angle adjustment, insufficient fixing strength and poor outdoor protection in the prior art, and is especially suitable for the operation and maintenance requirements of photovoltaic systems in complex terrains such as pastures.

[0030] Embodiment 2: As shown in Figures 1-4 The bottom end of the supporting plate 104 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 5, the surface of the clamping block 5 is provided with a clamping groove 6 at the left and right ends, the bottom end of the supporting plate 104 is provided with a cover 8, the inner wall of the cover 8 is fixedly provided with a clamping pad 9 at the left and right ends, the clamping blocks 5 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the supporting plate 104, the left and right ends of the supporting plate 104 are provided with a groove 7, the clamping pad 9 is inlaid in the inside of the supporting plate 104 through the groove 7, and the cover 8 and the supporting plate 104 are slidably connected.

[0031] In the embodiment, the modularity combination of the clamping block 5 and the cover 8 significantly improves the reliability of cable management, and the multiple groups of clamping blocks 5 provided at the bottom end of the supporting plate 104 adopt an independent clamping groove 6 structure, which can classify and fix different specifications of cables and avoid mutual interference. In combination with the elastic clamping pad 9 on the inner wall of the cover 8 and the inlaid assembly of the groove 7, tool-free quick disassembly and maintenance is realized. Through the precise cooperation of the sliding cover 8 and the clamping block 5, the sealing and dustproof performance of the cable interface is ensured, and the construction process is greatly simplified. It is especially suitable for the scene of frequent maintenance of outdoor photovoltaic systems, effectively solves the problems of cable aging, low maintenance efficiency and insufficient protection level in the prior art, and provides double protection for the long-term stable operation of the photovoltaic system.

[0032] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: in use, first place the support mechanism 2 on the desired position, and fix the bottom plate 202 firmly through the installation slot 203, so that the support rod and the cross bar 204 stably support the support mechanism 1, at this time place the photovoltaic panel body 105 in the support body 101 through the supporting plate 104, and the partition plate A 102 and the partition plate B 103 can separately isolate and separate it, at this time pick up the cover plate mechanism 4 and correspond to the support body 101, then press downward, so that the cover plate body 401 and the side plate 403 slide downward at the top end of the support body 101, when the pressing plate 402 is attached to the top end of the photovoltaic panel body 105, then pick up the pull handle 407, correspond the clamping rod 405 to the clamping slot A 404 and press inward, so that the clamping rod 405 passes through the clamping slot A 404 and the side plate 403, and slides into the inside of the support body 101 through the clamping slot B 408, when the connecting block 406 is attached to the side of the side plate 403, then fix the photovoltaic panel body 105 line in the inside of the clamping line block 5 through the clamping line slot 6, then pinch the protective cover 8 and correspond to the supporting plate 104 and press upward, so that the clamping pad 9 is inlaid in the inside of the supporting plate 104 through the recess 7, and at this time the protective cover 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting plate 104 by the clamping pad 9, so as to achieve the effect of protecting the line of the photovoltaic panel body 105, when adjustment is needed, rotate the adjusting mechanism 3, pinch the pull block 314 and pull to the right side, so that the sliding rod 313 slides to the right side in the inside of the fixed block 311 through the sliding slot 312, at this time the sliding rod 313 drives the spring 316 and the clamping block 317 to slide together through the stop block 315, so that the spring 316 slides and contracts on the surface of the sliding rod 313, when the clamping block 317 slides out of the inside of the fixed plate 306 through the fixed slot 308, and completely slides out of the inside of the fixed plate 306, at this time pinch the fixed plate 306 and rotate, so that the fixed plate 306 drives the rotating block 301 to rotate together through the side rod 305, so that the rotating block 301 rotates in the inside of the support column 201 through the rotating slot 303, and the rotating rod 302 rotates in the inside of the support column 201 through the rotating slot 304, the fixed plate 306 rotates in the inside of the support column 201 through the adjusting slot 309, during the adjusting process, the staff can observe the scale 307 on the surface of the fixed plate 306 through the observation slot 310, when it is adjusted to the desired angle, release the pull block 314, at this time the clamping block 317 is driven to slide to the fixed plate 306 through the stop block 315 under the elastic force of the spring 316 itself, when the clamping block 317 slides into the inside of the fixed plate 306 through the fixed slot 308, it can be fixed firmly.

[0033] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel tilt angle adjustment device, comprising a support mechanism (1) and a support mechanism (2), wherein the support mechanism (1) comprises a support body (101), wherein a partition A (102) and a partition B (103), a support plate (104) and a photovoltaic panel body (105) are fixedly installed in the middle of the support body (101), and the support mechanism (2) comprises a support column (201) and a base plate (202), wherein a crossbar (204) is fixedly installed in the middle of the support column (201), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (3) is provided between the support mechanism (1) and the support mechanism (2). The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a rotating block (301) and a rotating rod (302). The rotating block (301) and the rotating rod (302) rotate inside the support column (201) through the rotating groove (303) and the rotating groove (304) to achieve the effect of adjusting the tilt angle. A side rod (305) and a fixing plate (306) are fixedly installed on the side of the rotating block (301). A fixing block (311) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support column (201). A sliding rod (313) and a stop block (315) are provided inside the fixing block (311). The bracket mechanism (1) is equipped with a spring (316) and a locking block (317). The locking block (317) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (306) through the fixing groove (308) to achieve the effect of fixing its angle. The top of the bracket mechanism (1) is provided with a cover plate mechanism (4). The cover plate mechanism (4) includes a cover plate body (401) and a side plate (403). The side plate (403) is provided with a locking rod (405) and a pull handle (407). When the cover plate body (401) and the side plate (403) are fixed firmly by the locking rod (405) through the locking groove A (404) and the locking groove B (408), the photovoltaic panel body (105) is fixed firmly.

2. The tilt angle adjustment device for photovoltaic panels with complementary photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition B (103) is evenly distributed in the middle of the support body (101), the support plate (104) is fixed at the bottom of the partition B (103), and the top of the support plate (104) is provided with a photovoltaic panel body (105).

3. The tilt angle adjustment device for photovoltaic panels with complementary photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support columns (201) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the crossbar (204), and the top of the base plate (202) is provided with an installation groove (203), which is evenly distributed at the top of the base plate (202).

4. The tilt angle adjustment device for photovoltaic panels with complementary photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (306) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating block (301) by the side rod (305). The fixing plate (306) is rotatably connected to the support column (201) through the adjustment groove (309). The support column (201) has an observation groove (310) on its right side. The fixing plate (306) has scales (307) and fixing grooves (308) evenly arranged on its right side. The sliding rod (313) has a pull block (314) fixedly installed on its right side. The spring (316) and the locking block (317) are installed on the left side of the sliding rod (313) through the stop block (315). The spring (316) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (313). The sliding rod (313) is slidably connected to the fixing block (311) through the sliding groove (312).

5. The tilt angle adjustment device for photovoltaic panels with complementary photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate body (401) is slidably connected to the bracket body (101), the side plate (403) is slidably connected to the bracket body (101), the cover plate body (401) is uniformly installed with pressure plates (402) in the middle, the slots A (404) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the side plate (403), the slots B (408) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bracket body (101), the lever (405) is slidably connected to the bracket body (101) through the slots B (408), and the handle (407) is fixed to the right side of the lever (405) through the connecting block (406).

6. The tilt angle adjustment device for photovoltaic panels with complementary photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire clamping block (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tray (104). The wire clamping block (5) has wire clamping grooves (6) on the left and right ends of its surface. A cover (8) is provided at the bottom of the tray (104). A pad (9) is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the cover (8).

7. The tilt angle adjustment device for photovoltaic panels with complementary photovoltaic panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire clips (5) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the tray (104). The tray (104) has grooves (7) at both ends. The clips (9) are embedded in the inside of the tray (104) through the grooves (7). The cover (8) is slidably connected to the tray (104).

Images