Artificial light closed type plant factory

By installing perforated storage boards between multi-layer cultivation racks and designing multi-area slotted connecting plates, the problem of insufficient light source caused by light blockage in enclosed plant factories is solved, achieving uniform illumination and a stable growth environment for plants.

CN224054950UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31BEIJING SHUIGUANG XINGJI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In enclosed plant factories, multi-layered cultivation racks lead to insufficient light exposure for the plants at the bottom.

Method used

A multi-layered cultivation rack is used, with perforated shelves installed between them and connected by connecting plates. The perforated shelves have a porous structure, and the connection points of the connecting plates are designed with multi-area slots to conduct light and solve the problem of light obstruction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of insufficient light source for plants at the bottom of multi-layer cultivation racks, providing a stable light source supply and ensuring that plants grow evenly in a closed environment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plant factories, in particular to an artificial light closed type plant factory, which comprises a closed type factory main body, an insulation board, a power distribution cabinet, a storage cabinet, an air conditioning module, an artificial illumination lamp, an operation counter, a cultivation frame, a front chamber and a rear chamber, the front chamber is arranged at the left end of the closed type factory main body, and the rear chamber is arranged at the right end of the closed type factory main body. A power distribution cabinet is installed on the front side in the front chamber, a storage cabinet is installed on the rear side in the front chamber, an operation counter is installed below the storage cabinet, an air conditioner module is installed at the rightmost end in the rear chamber, a plurality of cultivation frames are installed in the rear chamber, a plurality of artificial illumination lamps are installed above the cultivation frames, a plurality of mesh containing plates are installed between the cultivation frames, and the mesh containing plates are installed through connecting plates. Wherein the mesh storage plate is of a porous structure, light can be effectively conducted, the connecting position of the connecting plate is of a multi-area slotting design, and a large-area light source can be emitted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant factories, specifically to an artificial light-enclosed plant factory. Background Technology

[0002] Artificial light-enclosed plant factories are highly intelligent and automated modern agricultural production systems. They primarily rely on artificial light sources (such as LED lights) and nutrient solution cultivation technology to provide plants with optimal growth conditions in a completely enclosed environment, thereby achieving year-round, high-efficiency production of high-quality crops. However, plant cultivation in enclosed plant factories often employs a multi-layered cultivation rack structure, which can obstruct light sources between layers, resulting in insufficient light exposure for plants at the bottom. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an artificial light-enclosed plant factory to address the problems mentioned in the background section. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an artificial light-enclosed plant factory, including an enclosed factory body, insulation board, power distribution cabinet, storage cabinet, air conditioning module, artificial light lamps, operating counter, cultivation racks, front chamber and rear chamber. The front chamber is located at the left end of the enclosed factory body, and the rear chamber is located at the right end of the enclosed factory body. The power distribution cabinet is installed on the front side of the front chamber, the storage cabinet is installed on the rear side of the front chamber, the operating counter is installed below the storage cabinet, the air conditioning module is installed at the far right end of the rear chamber, multiple cultivation racks are installed in the rear chamber, and multiple artificial light lamps are installed above the cultivation racks.

[0004] Preferably, a sealing door is installed on the front outdoor side wall inside the enclosed factory body, and a handle is installed on the sealing door. Multiple slots are provided on the inner side wall of the enclosed factory body, and a card plate is installed in the slot. The card plate is installed on the outer side wall of the insulation board.

[0005] Preferably, a partition is installed between the anterior chamber and the rear chamber, a beam is installed on the top of the rear chamber, and a cross plate is installed between the partition and the beam.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting column is installed on the lower side of the horizontal plate, and an artificial lighting lamp is connected to the connecting column;

[0007] Preferably, the cultivation rack has a support bracket installed on the back side, a reinforcing plate installed in front of the support bracket, and multiple mesh shelves installed between the cultivation racks, with the mesh shelves connected by connecting plates.

[0008] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. A partition is installed between the front and rear chambers. By modularly separating the front and rear chambers within the enclosed factory body, the operating area and the cultivation area are effectively separated, providing a completely independent growth environment for plant cultivation.

[0010] 2. Installing insulation boards on the inner walls of the enclosed factory can effectively reduce indoor temperature fluctuations, providing a stable and suitable growing environment for plants.

[0011] 3. Artificial lighting illuminates the cultivation rack. Since the cultivation rack is a multi-layered structure, there is a problem of light obstruction. This design uses multiple perforated shelves installed between the cultivation racks. The perforated shelves are connected by connecting plates. The perforated shelves have a porous structure, which can effectively conduct light. In addition, the connection points of the connecting plates have a multi-area slotted design, which can allow a large area of ​​light to enter. This design solves the problem of insufficient light source for the plants at the bottom of the multi-layered cultivation rack. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an artificial light-enclosed plant factory provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an artificial light-enclosed plant factory provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an artificial light-enclosed plant factory provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an artificial light-enclosed plant factory provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 5 This application provides an embodiment of an artificial light-enclosed plant factory. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of structure A.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the enclosed factory; 2. Insulation board; 3. Power distribution cabinet; 4. Storage cabinet; 5. Air conditioning module; 6. Artificial lighting; 7. Operating counter; 8. Cultivation rack; 101. Sealed door; 102. Handle; 103. Card slot; 104. Partition; 105. Beam; 106. Horizontal plate; 107. Antechamber; 108. Rear chamber; 201. Card plate; 601. Connecting column; 801. Bracket; 802. Reinforcing plate; 803. Mesh storage plate; 805. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0019] Example

[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides an artificial light-enclosed plant factory, including an enclosed factory body 1, an insulation board 2, an electrical distribution cabinet 3, a storage cabinet 4, an air conditioning module 5, artificial lights 6, an operating counter 7, cultivation racks 8, a front chamber 107, and a rear chamber 108. The front chamber 107 is located at the left end of the enclosed factory body 1, and the rear chamber 108 is located at the right end of the enclosed factory body 1. The electrical distribution cabinet 3 is installed on the front side of the front chamber 107, the storage cabinet 4 is installed on the rear side of the front chamber 107, the operating counter 7 is installed below the storage cabinet 4, the air conditioning module 5 is installed at the rightmost end of the rear chamber 108, multiple cultivation racks 8 are installed in the rear chamber 108, and multiple artificial lights 6 are installed above the cultivation racks 8.

[0021] Specifically, a sealing door 101 is installed on the outer wall of the anteroom 107 inside the enclosed factory main body 1, and a handle 102 is installed on the sealing door 101. Multiple slots 103 are provided on the inner wall of the enclosed factory main body 1, and a card plate 201 is installed in the slot 103. The card plate 201 is installed on the outer wall of the insulation board 2.

[0022] A partition 104 is installed between the front chamber 107 and the rear chamber 108. A beam 105 is installed on the top of the rear chamber 108. A horizontal plate 106 is installed between the partition 104 and the beam 105. A connecting column 601 is installed on the lower side of the horizontal plate 106. An artificial lighting lamp 6 is connected to the connecting column 601.

[0023] A support 801 is installed on the back side of the cultivation rack 8, and a reinforcing plate 802 is installed in front of the support 801. Multiple mesh shelves 803 are installed between the cultivation racks 8, and the mesh shelves 803 are connected by a connecting plate 805.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0025] In an artificial light-enclosed plant factory, a partition 104 is installed between the front chamber 107 and the rear chamber 108. By modularly separating the front chamber 107 and the rear chamber 108 within the main body 1 of the enclosed factory, the operating area and the cultivation area are effectively separated, providing a completely independent growth environment for plant cultivation. Insulation boards 2 are installed on the inner sidewalls of the main body 1 of the enclosed factory to effectively reduce indoor temperature fluctuations, providing a stable and suitable growth environment for the plants. Artificial lights 6 illuminate the cultivation racks 8. Since the cultivation racks 8 are multi-layered, there is a problem of light obstruction. This design uses multiple perforated shelves 803 installed between the cultivation racks 8. The perforated shelves 803 are connected by connecting plates 805. The perforated shelves 803 have a porous structure, which can effectively conduct light. Furthermore, the connecting plates 805 have a multi-area slotted design at the joints, allowing a large area of ​​light to enter. This design solves the problem of insufficient light illumination for plants at the bottom of the multi-layered cultivation racks 8.

[0026] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. An artificial light- enclosed type plant factory, characterized by, The closed factory body (1) includes a closed factory body (1), an insulation board (2), a power distribution cabinet (3), a storage cabinet (4), an air conditioning module (5), an artificial light (6), an operation counter (7), a cultivation rack (8), a front room (107) and a rear room (108), the left end of the closed factory body (1) is provided with a front room (107), the right end of the closed factory body (1) is provided with a rear room (108), the front side of the front room (107) is provided with a power distribution cabinet (3), the rear side of the front room (107) is provided with a storage cabinet (4), the lower side of the storage cabinet (4) is provided with an operation counter (7), the rightmost end of the rear room (108) is provided with an air conditioning module (5), a plurality of cultivation racks (8) are installed in the rear room (108), and a plurality of artificial light (6) are installed above the cultivation racks (8).

2. The artificial light closed-type plant factory according to claim 1, characterized by, The outer wall of the front room (107) in the closed factory body (1) is provided with a sealing door (101), and a handle (102) is installed on the sealing door (101).

3. The artificial light closed-type plant factory according to claim 2, characterized by, The inner wall of the closed factory body (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (103), a clamping plate (201) is installed in the clamping groove (103), and the clamping plate (201) is installed on the outer wall of the insulation board (2).

4. The artificial light closed-type plant factory according to claim 2, characterized by, A partition plate (104) is installed between the front room (107) and the rear room (108), a beam plate (105) is installed on the top of the rear room (108), and a horizontal plate (106) is installed between the partition plate (104) and the beam plate (105).

5. The artificial light closed-type plant factory according to claim 4, characterized by, The lower side of the horizontal plate (106) is provided with a connecting column (601), and the connecting column (601) is connected to install an artificial light (6).

6. The artificial light enclosed plant factory of claim 1, wherein, The back side of the cultivation rack (8) is provided with a support (801), and the front side of the support (801) is provided with a reinforcing plate (802).

7. The artificial light enclosed plant factory of claim 6, wherein, A plurality of mesh storage boards (803) are installed between the cultivation racks (8), and the mesh storage boards (803) are installed through connecting plates (805).