Slope greening structure for garden engineering

By introducing protective components and filter plate filtration systems into the slope greening structure, the problem of unstable plants caused by rainwater erosion during the rainy season was solved, achieving vegetation protection and effective utilization of rainwater, and enhancing the stability of slope greening.

CN224054968UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31廊坊市园林绿化事务中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the rainy season, the existing slope greening structure makes the green plants planted on the slope easily washed away by rainwater, resulting in the plants being unstable and excessive water accumulation during the rainy season causing a large number of plants to die.

Method used

A landscape engineering slope greening structure was designed, which adopts a protective system composed of protective components including limiting plates, screws, micro motors, gears and baffles. It can automatically cover the planting boxes when it rains, guide rainwater, and filter and collect rainwater through filter plates and filter screens.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects vegetation, diverts rainwater, prevents plants from being washed away, achieves effective collection and utilization of rainwater, improves the stability of slope greening, and reduces plant mortality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden engineering, and particularly relates to a garden engineering slope greening structure which comprises a slope body, six mounting grooves are formed in the slope surface of the slope body, planting boxes are arranged in the mounting grooves, mounting bases are arranged on one sides of the planting boxes and the top of the slope, protection assemblies are arranged in the mounting bases, and each protection assembly comprises a limiting plate. The mounting seat is open, limiting plates fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting seat are rotationally connected with screws, the ends of the screws are connected with micro motors fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the mounting seat, the screws are in threaded connection with limiting seats, gears rotationally connected with one sides of the limiting seats are fixedly arranged on the two sides of one end of a baffle, and the baffle is slidably mounted in the mounting seat. A notch is formed in the side, facing the slope body, of the mounting base, racks are fixedly arranged on the two sides, corresponding to the notch, of the inner wall of the mounting base, the racks are engaged with gears, and the problems that in the rainy season, greening objects planted on a slope can be washed by rainwater and are not stable enough, and a large number of plants die due to excessive accumulated water in the rainy season are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of landscape engineering technology, specifically relating to a landscape engineering slope greening structure. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape engineering is a comprehensive landscape construction project, encompassing the entire process from project initiation to design, construction, and post-construction maintenance. It also involves engineering methods and artistic approaches, transforming a target garden into a specific and beautiful landscape area through on-site construction of various design elements.

[0003] The existing slope greening structure is not stable enough because the green plants planted on the slope will be washed away by rainwater during the rainy season, and excessive water accumulation during the rainy season will cause a large number of plants to die. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope greening structure for garden engineering, which solves the problems of existing slope greening structures where, during the rainy season, the green plants planted on the slope are washed away by rainwater, are not stable enough, and excessive water accumulation during the rainy season leads to the death of a large number of plants.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a landscape engineering slope greening structure, comprising a slope body, wherein the slope body has six installation slots, which are symmetrically distributed front and back. Each installation slot contains a planting box, and each planting box has an installation seat on one side and at the top of the slope. The installation seat contains a protective component, which includes a limiting plate. The installation seat is open, and the limiting plate, fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the installation seat, is rotatably connected to a screw. The end of the screw is connected to a micro motor fixed to the bottom of the installation seat. The screw is threadedly connected to the limiting seat, and a gear rotatably connected to one side of the limiting seat is fixed to both sides of one end of a baffle. The baffle is slidably installed within the installation seat. The installation seat has a slot on the side facing the slope body, and a rack is fixed to both sides of the slot on the inner wall of the installation seat. The rack meshes with the gear.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0007] The protective component drive enables the baffle to protect the vegetation planted in the planting box during rainy weather, while the baffle also guides rainwater so that the outer shell can collect and utilize the rainwater.

[0008] In order to collect the water:

[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a filter plate is fixed inside the planting box, and the filter plate is opened through the bottom surface of the planting box. The filter plate corresponds to the drainage cavity opened in the slope body, and the bottom end of the drainage cavity passes through the guide cavity opened in the slope body. One end of the guide cavity passes through the bottom end of the slope body, and an outer shell is fixed at the bottom end of the slope body. The outer shell is opened through the guide cavity.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the filter plate can filter excess water from the plants without removing soil, and the filtered water flows through the filter plate into the guide cavity, and then through the guide cavity into the outer shell through the inlet for water collection.

[0011] Excess water can then drain out through the overflow outlet:

[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the outer shell, and the top of the filter plate is not higher than the bottom of the water inlet. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the top surface of the outer shell, and an overflow outlet is opened on the side of the outer shell opposite to the slope, and the top of the overflow outlet is not higher than the bottom of the filter plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: the water entering through the inlet is filtered and collected inside the outer shell by the filter plate, and the filter screen filters out large impurities in the rainwater during rainy weather, and then the filter plate performs secondary filtration before finally collecting it inside the outer shell. As the amount of rainwater increases during rainy days, the amount of water collected inside the outer shell gradually increases, and the excess water can then flow out through the overflow outlet.

[0014] To protect the top surface of the mounting base:

[0015] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the top surface of the mounting base is rotatably connected to a cover plate, and a torsion spring is provided at the rotatable connection between the cover plate and the mounting base.

[0016] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the cover plate can protect the top surface of the mounting base.

[0017] To provide limiting support for the rotating baffle:

[0018] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a limiting plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting base facing the slope, i.e., the groove.

[0019] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the limiting plate provides limiting support for the rotating baffle.

[0020] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slope cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting base of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 101. Guide cavity; 102. Drainage cavity; 2. Mounting base; 3. Planting box; 301. Filter plate; 4. Outer shell; 5. Filter screen; 6. Overflow outlet; 7. Protective components; 701. Mounting plate; 702. Rack; 703. Screw; 704. Limiting plate; 705. Micro motor; 8. Baffle; 9. Gear; 10. Limiting seat; 11. Cover plate; 12. Filter plate; 13. Inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a landscape engineering slope greening structure includes a slope 1. The slope 1 has six installation slots, which are symmetrically distributed front to back. Each installation slot has a planting box 3 installed in it. One side of each planting box 3 and the top of the slope are equipped with an installation seat 2. The installation seat 2 is equipped with a protective component 7. The protective component 7 includes a limiting plate 704. The installation seat 2 is open, and the limiting plate 704 fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the installation seat 2 is rotatably connected to a screw 703. The end of the screw 703 is connected to a micro motor 705 fixed to the bottom of the installation seat 2. The screw 703 is threadedly connected to a limiting seat 10. A gear 9 rotatably connected to one side of the limiting seat 10 is fixed to one side of a baffle 8. The baffle 8 is slidably installed in the installation seat 2. The installation seat 2 has a slot on the side facing the slope 1, and a rack 702 is fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the installation seat 2 corresponding to the slot. The rack 702 is meshed with the gear 9.

[0030] The planting box 3 has a filter plate 301 fixed inside, and the bottom surface of the planting box 3 has a filter plate 301 through it. The filter plate 301 corresponds to the drainage cavity 102 opened in the slope 1, and the bottom end of the drainage cavity 102 passes through the guide cavity 101 opened in the slope 1. One end of the guide cavity 101 passes through the bottom end of the slope 1, and the bottom end of the slope 1 has an outer shell 4 fixed. The outer shell 4 has a water inlet 13 through it corresponding to the guide cavity 101. The filter plate 301 can filter the excess water from the plants without taking away the soil. The filtered water flows through the filter plate 12 into the guide cavity 101, and then through the guide cavity 101 and the water inlet 13 into the outer shell 4 for collection.

[0031] A filter plate 12 is fixed inside the outer shell 4, and the top of the filter plate 12 is not higher than the bottom of the inlet 13. A filter screen 5 is fixed on the top surface of the outer shell 4, and an overflow outlet 6 is opened on the side of the outer shell 4 opposite to the slope 1. The top of the overflow outlet 6 is not higher than the bottom of the filter plate 12. The water entering through the inlet 13 is filtered by the filter plate 12 and collected inside the outer shell 4. The filter screen 5 filters large impurities in the rainwater during rainy weather, and the water is then filtered a second time by the filter plate 12 before being collected inside the outer shell 4. As the amount of rainwater increases during rainy weather, the amount of water collected inside the outer shell 4 gradually increases. At this time, the excess water can flow out through the overflow outlet 6.

[0032] The top surface of the mounting base 2 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 11, and a torsion spring is provided at the rotatable connection between the cover plate 11 and the mounting base 2; the cover plate 11 can protect the top surface of the mounting base 2.

[0033] The mounting base 2 is provided with a limiting plate 704 at the bottom of the slope 1, i.e., the groove; the limiting plate 704 provides limiting support for the rotating baffle 8.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this device, maintenance personnel can first plant the vegetation in the planting box 3. During use, the filter plate 301 can filter excess water from the plants without removing soil. The filtered water flows through the filter plate 12 into the guide cavity 101, and then through the water inlet 13 into the outer shell 4 for water collection. Based on weather conditions, the protective component 7 is activated in advance. The controller drives the micro motor 705 to rotate the screw 703. At this time, the limit seat 10 connected to it can drive the baffle 8 to move upward. The upward-moving baffle 8 pushes open the cover plate 11, causing it to flip over. As the limit seat moves upward, the baffle 8 moves upward, pushing open the cover plate 11 and causing it to flip over. As the seat 10 gradually rises, the limiting seat 10 drives the gear 9 to slide upward and mesh with the rack 702. The meshing rack 702 causes the gear 9 to drive the baffle 8 to flip, thereby causing the baffle 8 to flip and cover the top of the planting box 3. The limiting plate 704 provides limiting support for the flipped baffle 8. In rainy weather, the baffle 8 can guide rainwater and protect the vegetation. The filter screen 5 filters large impurities in the rainwater in rainy weather, and then the filter plate 12 performs secondary filtration. Finally, the water is collected in the outer shell 4. As the amount of rainwater increases, the amount of water collected in the outer shell 4 gradually increases. At this time, the excess water can flow out through the overflow port 6.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of this utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope greening structure for landscape engineering, characterized in that: The application relates to a slope body (1) which is provided with six installation grooves on the slope surface, the six installation grooves are symmetrically distributed front and back, a planting box (3) is arranged in each installation groove, an installation seat (2) is arranged on one side of the planting box (3) and the top of the slope, a protection assembly (7) is arranged in the installation seat (2), the protection assembly (7) comprises a limiting plate (704), the installation seat (2) is open, the limiting plate (704) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the two sides of the installation seat (2) and rotationally connected with a screw rod (703), the end of the screw rod (703) is connected with a micro motor (705) fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the installation seat (2), the screw rod (703) is threadedly connected with a limiting seat (10), a gear (9) rotationally connected with one side of the limiting seat (10) is fixedly arranged on the two sides of one end of a baffle (8), the baffle (8) is slidingly arranged in the installation seat (2), a slot is formed in the side of the installation seat (2) facing the slope body (1), and a rack (702) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation seat (2) corresponding to the two sides of the slot, and the rack (702) is meshingly connected with the gear (9).

2. The landscape engineering slope greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (301) is fixedly arranged in the planting box (3), and the filter plate (301) is vertically arranged in the planting box (3), the filter plate (301) corresponds to a drainage cavity (102) formed in the slope body (1), the bottom end of the drainage cavity (102) penetrates a flow guide cavity (101) formed in the slope body (1), one end of the flow guide cavity (101) penetrates the bottom end of the slope body (1), and an outer shell (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the slope body (1), and a water inlet (13) is formed in the outer shell (4) corresponding to the flow guide cavity (101).

3. The landscape engineering slope greening structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (12) is fixedly arranged in the outer shell (4), and the top end of the filter plate (12) is not higher than the bottom end of the water inlet (13), a filter screen (5) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the outer shell (4), and a water overflow port (6) is formed in the side of the outer shell (4) opposite to the slope body (1), and the top end of the water overflow port (6) is not higher than the bottom end of the filter plate (12).

4. The landscape engineering slope greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (11) is rotationally connected with the top surface of the installation seat (2), and a torsional spring is arranged at the rotationally connected position of the cover plate (11) and the installation seat (2).

5. The landscape engineering slope greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (704) is arranged at the bottom end of the slot of the installation seat (2) facing the slope body (1).