Pesticide spreading box for controlling solenopsis invicta
By designing a spraying box that combines a motor-driven feeding roller and a cam-driven vibrating screen with a mixing roller, the problem of uneven manual spraying was solved, achieving precise release and uniform mixing of the pesticide, thus improving the effectiveness of red imported fire ant control.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Uneven manual application of pesticides leads to poor control of red imported fire ants, which may cause pesticide resistance and population spread. Existing pesticide application equipment is difficult to achieve precise and uniform release of pesticides.
Design a spraying box that includes a motor-driven feeding roller, a cam and a filter screen. The cam drives the filter screen to vibrate and screen the pesticide, and the stirring roller mixes the pesticide to ensure accurate and uniform release of the pesticide.
It enables precise dispensing and uniform mixing of pesticides, reduces operational difficulty and errors, improves control efficacy, and reduces the risk of pesticide resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224055179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of solenopsis invicta prevention and control, especially to a medicine box for solenopsis invicta prevention and control. BACKGROUND
[0002] Solenopsis invicta prevention and control refers to taking a series of measures to control and reduce the number of solenopsis invicta population to reduce its harm to human health, agricultural production and ecological environment. Solenopsis invicta has strong aggressiveness, and after being bitten, it can cause severe pain, redness and even allergic reaction, and can even endanger life in severe cases. Common prevention and control methods include chemical control, biological control and physical control.
[0003] In the process of solenopsis invicta prevention and control, medicine spraying is one of the common control methods, but uneven manual medicine spraying may result in insufficient drug concentration in some areas, which cannot effectively kill solenopsis invicta, leading to the failure to effectively control the solenopsis invicta population in these areas, which continues to breed and spread. Low-dose or incomplete coverage of drug exposure may promote the gradual development of drug resistance in solenopsis invicta population, making future prevention and control work more difficult.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a medicine box for solenopsis invicta prevention and control to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model aims at providing a medicine box for solenopsis invicta prevention and control.
[0006] Technical scheme: a medicine box for solenopsis invicta prevention and control, comprising a medicine box, a partition, a motor, a feeding roller, a slide rod, a filter screen, a spring, a cam and a block, the inside of the medicine box is fixedly connected with the partition symmetrically, the right part of the medicine box is fixedly connected with the motor, the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the medicine box and is fixedly connected with the feeding roller, a plurality of grooves are arranged in the annular array on the feeding roller, the two sides of the medicine box are symmetrically connected with the slide rod in a sliding manner, the filter screen is fixedly connected between the four slide rods at the bottom, the filter screen slides in the medicine box, the spring is connected between each slide rod and the medicine box, the left part of the feeding roller penetrates out of the medicine box and is fixedly connected with the cam, and the left part of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the block which abuts against the cam.
[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the medicine box is further provided with a pull rod, and the two sides of the medicine box are fixedly connected with the pull rod.
[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the diameter of the feeding roller is equal to the distance between the two partitions.
[0009] Furthermore, particularly preferably, a baffle and a first handle are further included, the baffle is slidably placed at the bottom of the medicine box, and the first handle is fixedly connected to the two sides of the baffle.
[0010] Furthermore, particularly preferably, a baffle and a first handle are further included, the baffle is slidably placed at the bottom of the medicine box, and the first handle is fixedly connected to the two sides of the baffle.
[0011] Furthermore, particularly preferably, a baffle and a first handle are further included, the baffle is slidably placed at the bottom of the medicine box, and the first handle is fixedly connected to the two sides of the baffle.
[0012] Beneficial effects: 1. The utility model discloses a motor drives the rotation of the discharging roller, utilizes the groove to accurately control the release of the medicament, ensures that the medicament does not overflow or is confused, the cam is contacted with the left side of the filter screen, and the filter screen is reciprocated up and down under the action of the spring, effectively screens and disperses the medicament, avoids caking, improves the accuracy and uniformity of the medicament discharging, reduces manual intervention, and reduces the operation difficulty and error rate.
[0013] 2. The utility model discloses a cam rotation drives the rotation of the two connecting wheels, and is driven to the two stirring rollers through the belt drive, so that it synchronously rotates, the stirring roller rotates on the upside in the medicine box, further mixes the medicament, ensures uniformity, realizes the efficient mixing of the medicament, reduces caking and unevenness, improves the overall working efficiency and medicament quality, and reduces the demand and error of manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model medicine box, baffle and motor parts.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model cam, push block and pull rod parts.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model rotation axis, transmission wheel and belt parts.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model medicine box, baffle and first handle.
[0019] The above-mentioned attached drawings include the following reference numerals: 1. Medicine box, 2. Partition, 3. Motor, 4. Feeding roller, 5. Slide rod, 6. Filter screen, 7. Spring, 8. Cam, 9. Pulley, 10. Pull rod, 11. Rotating shaft, 12. Drive wheel, 13. Belt, 14. Stirring roller, 15. Baffle, 16. First handle, 17. Sealing cover, 18. Second handle. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example: A sprayer for controlling red imported fire ants, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes a medicine box 1, partitions 2, a motor 3, a feeding roller 4, slide rods 5, a filter screen 6, a spring 7, a cam 8, a lever 9, and a pull rod 10. The medicine box 1 has partitions 2 welded symmetrically to the front and back to separate the medicines. A motor 3 is screwed onto the right side of the medicine box 1. The output shaft of the motor 3 passes through the medicine box 1 and is welded to the feeding roller 4 located inside the medicine box 1. The diameter of the feeding roller 4 is equal to the distance between the two partitions 2. Multiple grooves are arranged in a circular array on the feeding roller 4. Slide rods 5 are symmetrically slidably connected to the front and back sides of the medicine box 1. A filter screen 6 is welded between the bottoms of the four slide rods 5, and the filter screen 6 slides within the medicine box 1. Each slide rod 5 is connected to the medicine box 1 by a spring 7. A cam 8 is welded to the left end of the feeding roller 4, extending out of the medicine box 1. A lever 9, which abuts against the cam 8, is welded to the left side of the filter screen 6. Pull rods 10 for holding the medicine box 1 are welded to both sides of the medicine box 1.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a sealing cover 17 and a second handle 18. The top of the medicine box 1 has a medicine inlet, and a sealing cover 17 is placed at the medicine inlet. A second handle 18 is welded to the top of the sealing cover 17.
[0023] When the device needs to be used, the staff first opens the sealing cover 17 upward, adds the required medicament into the medicine box 1 through the medicine inlet, then closes the sealing cover 17 downward, checks whether all connections are firm, ensures that the device is in normal state, starts the motor 3, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the feeding roller 4 to rotate, the grooves on the feeding roller 4 will pass the medicament in the medicine box 1 in turn in the rotating process, so that the medicament is released from the grooves, the diameter of the feeding roller 4 is equal to the spacing between the two partitions 2, so as to ensure that the medicament will not overflow or be confused, the feeding roller 4 drives the cam 8 to rotate together, the cam 8 is in contact with the push block 9 on the left side of the filter screen 6, under the action of the spring 7, the filter screen 6 is further pushed to move up and down reciprocatingly, at the same time, the spring 7 provides elastic support, so that the filter screen 6 vibrates when moving up and down, which helps to screen and disperse the medicament, avoids caking, if the operation needs to be stopped, the motor 3 can be turned off, the power supply is disconnected, and necessary maintenance is carried out.
[0024] As shown in Figure 4 , it further comprises a rotating shaft 11, a stirring roller 14, a transmission wheel 12 and a belt 13, the rotating shaft 11 is welded on the left side of the cam 8, the stirring roller 14 is rotatably connected to the inside upper side of the medicine box 1 in a left-right symmetrical manner, two connection wheels staggered in front and back are welded on the rotating shaft 11, the transmission wheel 12 is welded on the left end of each stirring roller 14, and the belt 13 is wound between each transmission wheel 12 and the corresponding connection wheel.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , it further comprises a baffle 15 and a first handle 16, the baffle 15 is slidably placed at the bottom of the medicine box 1, and the first handle 16 is welded on the front and back sides of the baffle 15.
[0026] When the cam 8 rotates, the rotating shaft 11 drives the two connection wheels to rotate, and the rotation is transmitted to the two stirring rollers 14 through the belt 13, so that the two stirring rollers 14 rotate synchronously, the stirring roller 14 rotates on the inside upper side of the medicine box 1, further mixes the medicament, and ensures uniformity, the baffle 15 is used to control the outflow amount of the medicament, when the medicament needs to be discharged, the first handle 16 is pulled to move the baffle 15 away, the discharged medicament can be treated subsequently by the lower collecting device or directly used, if the device is not used, the first handle 16 is pushed to push the baffle 15 back to the original position, and in the abnormal situation (such as blockage), the problem can be solved by manually adjusting the position of the filter screen 6 or cleaning the stirring roller 14.
[0027] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the application scope of the present application, so that equivalent changes made according to the content described in the claims of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A pesticide dispensing box for red imported fire ant control, comprising The utility model provides a medicine box, including medicine box (1), baffle (2), motor (3), blanking cylinder (4), slide bar (5), filter screen (6), spring (7), cam (8) and push block (9), the inside symmetry fixedly connected with baffle (2) of medicine box (1), the right part fixedly connected with motor (3) of medicine box (1), and the output shaft of motor (3) penetrates the fixed connection of medicine box (1) and has blanking cylinder (4), and a plurality of recesses are arranged on the annular array of blanking cylinder (4), and both sides of medicine box (1) are symmetrically slidably connected with slide bar (5), and the bottom between four slide bars (5) is fixedly connected with filter screen (6), and filter screen (6) slides in medicine box (1), and each slide bar (5) is connected with spring (7) between medicine box (1), and the left part fixedly connected with cam (8) of blanking cylinder (4) penetrates medicine box (1), and the left part fixedly connected with the push block (9) of cam (8) of filter screen (6) abuts on the cooperation.
2. The pesticide dispenser for Solenopsis invicta control according to claim 1, wherein, Still include pull rod (10), both sides of medicine box (1) are fixedly connected with pull rod (10).
3. The spray box for controlling red imported fire ants as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The diameter of blanking cylinder (4) is equal to the interval between two baffles (2).
4. The pesticide dispenser for Solenopsis invicta control of claim 3, wherein, Still include rotating shaft (11), stirring cylinder (14), transmission wheel (12) and belt (13), the left part fixedly connected with rotating shaft (11) of cam (8), the inside symmetry rotatably connected with stirring cylinder (14) of medicine box (1), and two staggered distribution connecting wheels are fixedly provided on rotating shaft (11), and the left part fixedly connected with transmission wheel (12) of two stirring cylinders (14) penetrates medicine box (1), and the belt (13) is wound between two transmission wheels (12) and corresponding connecting wheel.
5. A pesticide dispensing box for the control of Solenopsis invicta according to claim 4, wherein, Still include baffle (15) and first handle (16), the bottom of medicine box (1) is slidably placed with baffle (15), and both sides of baffle (15) are fixedly connected with first handle (16).
6. A pesticide dispensing box for the control of Solenopsis invicta according to claim 5, characterised in that, Still include sealing cover (17) and second handle (18), the top of medicine box (1) is provided with medicine inlet, and the medicine inlet is placed with sealing cover (17), and the top of sealing cover (17) is fixedly connected with second handle (18). Still include sealing cover (17) and second handle (18), the top of medicine box (1) is provided with medicine inlet, and the medicine inlet is placed with sealing cover (17), and the top of sealing cover (17) is fixedly connected with second handle (18).