Biomass-based surface active thickening agent system

Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass-based surface active thickening agent system which comprises a base and a grinding assembly, a supporting column and a collecting box are arranged on the base, a box body is arranged on the supporting column, a feeding port is formed in the upper portion of the box body, a crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding port, a driving device is arranged on one side of the box body, and the grinding assembly is arranged on the other side of the box body. The driving device is connected with the grinding assembly, the grinding assembly comprises a shaft sleeve and a first connecting rod, a first connecting base is arranged on the lower portion of the first connecting rod, and a grinding roller is rotationally connected to the first connecting base. According to the biomass-based surface active thickening agent system provided by the utility model, thickening agent crystals are crushed for the first time through the crushing assembly, and then are further refined and ground through the driving device, the grinding assembly and the arc-shaped screening net plate, so that the quality of finished product thickening agent powder is improved; and the cleaning part accelerates the speed of the thickening agent powder passing through the arc-shaped screening net plate, so that the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thickener technology, and in particular to a biomass-based surface-active thickener system. Background Technology

[0002] Thickeners are a new type of functional material that has developed rapidly in recent years. They are mainly used to increase the viscosity or consistency of products. They are characterized by small dosage, significant thickening effect, and ease of use, and are widely used in pharmaceuticals, printing and dyeing, coatings, cosmetics, food additives, oil extraction, papermaking and other industries. Biomass-based surfactants, on the other hand, utilize raw materials that are widely available in biomass, are inexpensive, and environmentally friendly.

[0003] In the production of some solid thickeners, such as cellulose derivatives like hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and polymer powders like modified polyacrylamide (PAM), the finished thickeners may crystallize and require processing to achieve the final powder product state. Existing production equipment does not process these crystals thoroughly enough, resulting in the presence of some blocky crystals and particles in the finished product, which reduces the quality of the finished thickener powder.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a biomass-based surfactant thickener system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a biomass-based surfactant thickener system, which solves the problem that existing production equipment does not thoroughly process the finished thickener powder, resulting in the presence of some blocky crystals and particles in the finished product, thus reducing product quality.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a biomass-based surfactant thickener system, comprising: a base and a grinding assembly; a support column and a collection box are provided on the base; a box body is provided on the support column; a feed inlet is provided at the upper part of the box body; a crushing assembly is provided inside the feed inlet; a driving device is provided on one side of the box body; the driving device is connected to the grinding assembly; the grinding assembly includes a bushing and a first connecting rod; a first connecting seat is provided at the lower part of the first connecting rod; a grinding roller is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat; and two sides of the first connecting seat are provided with... The first slider has cleaning parts fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting rod, the cleaning parts being symmetrically distributed. A box door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, the box door having a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove. Snap-fit ​​parts are provided on both sides of the box door. The box body has a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove on the side opposite to the box door. The first slider is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. An arc-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, and an arc-shaped screen plate is slidably connected to the arc-shaped mounting plate. The arc-shaped screen plate is located directly below the grinding assembly, and the collection box is located directly below the arc-shaped screen plate.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a processing box, a motor is provided on one side of the processing box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the processing box, the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, an extrusion roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, extrusion blocks are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the processing box, and an outlet and a discharge pipe are provided at the lower part of the processing box, with the discharge pipe and the outlet communicating with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the driving device includes a protective plate, an electric push rod, a slide groove, and an incomplete gear. The slide groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing. A rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. The lower part of the rack is slidably connected to the slide groove. A drive shaft is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the housing. A protrusion is provided on the drive shaft. A groove is provided on the inner side of the bushing. The drive shaft drives the grinding assembly to move through the cooperation of the protrusion, the groove, and the bushing.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a second connecting rod, a second connecting seat is provided at the lower part of the second connecting rod, a cleaning brush is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat, the cleaning brush is provided with multiple sets of bristles, and second sliders are provided on both sides of the second connecting seat, the second sliders being slidably connected to the second sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, auxiliary cleaning brushes are provided on both sides of the first connecting seat, and the auxiliary cleaning brushes are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] Preferably, the lower part of the arc-shaped mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove at one end near the arc-shaped screen plate, and mounting sliders are provided on both sides of the lower part of the arc-shaped screen plate, the mounting sliders being slidably connected to the mounting groove.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the biomass-based surfactant thickener system provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention provides a biomass-based surface-active thickener system. First, the thickener crystals are crushed by a crushing component, and then further refined and ground by a driving device, a grinding component, and an arc-shaped screen, which improves the quality of the finished thickener powder. The cleaning section speeds up the passage of the thickener powder through the arc-shaped screen, thereby increasing production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a biomass-based surfactant thickener system provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a biomass-based surfactant thickener system provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive device in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding assembly, cleaning section and driving device in this utility model.

[0020] The diagram labels are as follows: 1. Base, 2. Support column, 3. Box body, 4. Feed inlet, 5. Crushing assembly, 51. Processing box, 52. Motor, 53. Rotating shaft, 54. Extrusion roller, 55. Extrusion block, 56. Outlet, 6. Discharge pipe, 7. Drive unit, 71. Protective plate, 72. Electric push rod, 73. Rack, 74. Slide groove, 75. Incomplete gear, 76. Drive shaft, 77. Protrusion, 8. Grinding assembly, 81. Bushing, 82. Groove. 83. First connecting rod; 84. First connecting seat; 85. Grinding roller; 86. First slider; 9. Cleaning section; 91. Second connecting rod; 92. Second connecting seat; 93. Cleaning brush; 94. Brush bristles; 95. Second slider; 10. Auxiliary cleaning brush; 11. Arc-shaped mounting plate; 12. Arc-shaped screen plate; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Mounting slider; 15. Box door; 16. First chute; 17. Second chute; 18. Snap-fit ​​connector; 19. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a biomass-based surfactant thickener system provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a biomass-based surfactant thickener system provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive device in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding assembly, cleaning section and driving device in this utility model.

[0028] A biomass-based surfactant thickener system includes: a base 1 and a grinding assembly 8. The base 1 is provided with a support column 2 and a collection box 19. A box body 3 is provided on the support column 2. A feed inlet 4 is provided at the upper part of the box body 3. A crushing assembly 5 is provided inside the feed inlet 4. A driving device 7 is provided on one side of the box body 3 and is connected to the grinding assembly 8. The grinding assembly 8 includes a bushing 81 and a first connecting rod 83. A first connecting seat 84 is provided at the lower part of the first connecting rod 83. A grinding roller 85 is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat 84. First sliders 86 are provided on both sides of the first connecting seat 84. Cleaning parts 9 are fixedly connected to both sides, and the cleaning parts 9 are symmetrically distributed. A door 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 3. The door 15 has a first sliding groove 16 and a second sliding groove 17. The door 15 has snap-fit ​​parts 18 on both sides. The box body 3 has a first sliding groove 16 and a second sliding groove 17 on the side opposite to the door 15. The first slider 86 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 16. An arc-shaped mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the box body 3. An arc-shaped screen plate 12 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped mounting plate 11. The arc-shaped screen plate 12 is located directly below the grinding assembly 8. The collection box 19 is located directly below the arc-shaped screen plate 12.

[0029] Thickener in block form is added to crushing assembly 5 through feed inlet 4, first crushing it into small crystals, which then fall onto the lower arc-shaped screen plate 12. Drive device 7 is started, driving grinding assembly 8 to swing back and forth, allowing grinding roller 85 to grind the small thickener crystals until they are ground into qualified powder crystals, which fall from the mesh of arc-shaped screen plate 12 into the lower collection box 19. The first slider 86 and the first chute 16 play a guiding role in the swinging process. During the swinging process, cleaning part 9 pushes the thickener powder stuck on arc-shaped screen plate 12 to prevent accumulation. Box door 15 is kept stable by snap fastener 18. At the same time, opening box door 15 facilitates inspection and cleaning of the inside of the device.

[0030] The crushing assembly 5 includes a processing box 51, a motor 52 is provided on one side of the processing box 51, a rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected inside the processing box 51, the rotating shaft 53 is connected to the output end of the motor 52, an extrusion roller 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 53, extrusion blocks 55 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the processing box 51, and an outlet 56 and a discharge pipe 6 are provided at the lower part of the processing box 51, the discharge pipe 6 and the outlet 56 are connected.

[0031] After the motor 52 starts, it drives the rotating shaft 53 and the extrusion roller 54 to rotate. The extrusion roller 54 and the extrusion block 55 crush the large thickener crystals into small crystals, which fall into the box 3 through the outlet 56 and the discharge pipe 6.

[0032] The drive device 7 includes a protective plate 71, an electric push rod 72, a slide groove 74, and an incomplete gear 75. The slide groove 74 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 3. The output end of the electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to a rack 73. The lower part of the rack 73 is slidably connected to the slide groove 74. A drive shaft 76 is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear 75. The drive shaft 76 is rotatably connected to the housing 3. A protrusion 77 is provided on the drive shaft 76. A groove 82 is provided on the inner side of the bushing 81. The drive shaft 76 drives the grinding assembly 8 to move by cooperating with the protrusion 77, the groove 82, and the bushing 81.

[0033] The electric push rod 72 pushes the rack 73 to reciprocate along the slide groove 74. The rack 73 meshes with the lower tooth portion of the incomplete gear 75. During the reciprocating motion, it can drive the drive shaft 76 to swing back and forth, thereby driving the grinding assembly 8 to swing back and forth.

[0034] The cleaning unit 9 includes a second connecting rod 91, a second connecting seat 92 is provided at the lower part of the second connecting rod 91, a cleaning brush 93 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 92, the cleaning brush 93 is provided with multiple sets of bristles 94, and a second slider 95 is provided on both sides of the second connecting seat 92, the second slider 95 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 17.

[0035] The cleaning brushes 93 on both sides push the thickener powder stuck on the arc-shaped screen plate 12, accelerating the discharge speed. The second slider 95 and the second chute 17 play a guiding role in the swing process.

[0036] Auxiliary cleaning brushes 10 are provided on both sides of the first connecting seat 84, and the auxiliary cleaning brushes 10 are symmetrically distributed.

[0037] The lower end of the auxiliary cleaning brush 10 contacts the surface of the grinding roller 85, sweeping off the powder adhering to it.

[0038] The lower part of the arc-shaped mounting plate 11 is provided with a mounting groove 13 near the arc-shaped screen plate 12, and the lower two sides of the arc-shaped screen plate 12 are provided with mounting sliders 14, which are slidably connected to the mounting groove 13.

[0039] The mounting slot 13 and mounting slider 15 facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the arc-shaped screen plate 12, preventing the mesh from becoming clogged after prolonged use and affecting the screening efficiency.

[0040] The working principle of the biomass-based surfactant thickener system provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0041] Thickener in block form is added to crushing assembly 5 through feed inlet 4, first crushing it into small crystals, which then fall onto the lower arc-shaped screen plate 12. Drive device 7 is started, driving grinding assembly 8 to swing back and forth, allowing grinding roller 85 to grind the small thickener crystals until they are ground into qualified powder crystals, which fall from the mesh of arc-shaped screen plate 12 into the lower collection box 19. The first slider 86 and the first chute 16 play a guiding role in the swinging process. During the swinging process, cleaning part 9 pushes the thickener powder stuck on arc-shaped screen plate 12 to prevent accumulation. Box door 15 is kept stable by snap fastener 18. At the same time, opening box door 15 facilitates inspection and cleaning of the inside of the device.

[0042] Compared with related technologies, the biomass-based surfactant thickener system provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] The thickener crystals are first crushed by the crushing component 5, and then further refined and ground by the drive device 7, the grinding component 8 and the arc screen plate 12, which improves the quality of the finished thickener powder. The cleaning part 9 speeds up the speed at which the thickener powder passes through the arc screen plate 12, thus increasing production efficiency.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A biomass-based surface-active thickener system, characterized in that, Include: Base and grinding assembly, the base is provided with support column and collection box, the support column is provided with box, the upper part of the box is provided with feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with crushing assembly, one side of the box is provided with driving device, the driving device is connected with grinding assembly, the grinding assembly includes shaft sleeve and first connecting rod, the lower part of the first connecting rod is provided with first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is rotatably connected with grinding roller, both sides of the first connecting seat are provided with first sliding block, both sides of the first connecting rod are fixedly connected with cleaning part, the cleaning part is symmetrically distributed, one side of the box is rotatably connected with box door, the box door is provided with first sliding groove and second sliding groove, both sides of the box door are provided with clamping piece, one side of the box opposite the box door is provided with first sliding groove and second sliding groove, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the first sliding groove, the inside of the box is fixedly connected with arc-shaped mounting plate, the arc-shaped mounting plate is slidably connected with arc-shaped screening mesh plate, the arc-shaped screening mesh plate is located directly below the grinding assembly, the collection box is located directly below the arc-shaped screening mesh plate.

2. A biomass-based surfactant thickener system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing assembly includes a processing box, the processing box is provided with a motor on one side, the processing box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an extrusion roller, the inner wall of the processing box is provided with an extrusion block on both sides, the lower part of the processing box is provided with an outlet and a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated with the outlet.

3. A biomass-based surfactant thickener system according to claim 1, wherein, The driving device includes a protection plate, an electric push rod, a sliding groove and an incomplete gear, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the lower part of the rack is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the incomplete gear is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the box, the driving shaft is provided with a protrusion, the inside of the shaft sleeve is provided with a groove, the driving shaft is driven to move the grinding assembly by cooperating with the protrusion, the groove and the shaft sleeve.

4. The biomass-based surfactant thickener system of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning part includes a second connecting rod, the lower part of the second connecting rod is provided with a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is rotatably connected with a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is provided with a plurality of brush hairs, both sides of the second connecting seat are provided with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is slidably connected with the second sliding groove.

5. The biomass-based surfactant thickener system of claim 1, wherein, Both sides of the first connecting seat are provided with auxiliary cleaning brushes, the auxiliary cleaning brushes are symmetrically distributed.

6. The biomass-based surfactant thickener system of claim 1, wherein, The lower part of the arc-shaped mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove near one end of the arc-shaped screening mesh plate, the lower part of the arc-shaped screening mesh plate is provided with a mounting sliding block on both sides, the mounting sliding block is slidably connected with the mounting groove.

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