Screening device for construction waste recycled aggregate
By designing limit components and a dustproof box, the problems of unstable installation of the vibrating motor and aggregate ejection were solved, thus achieving stable installation of the screening device and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
When installing a vibrating motor, the screw holes in the existing screening device for recycled aggregates from construction waste are prone to misalignment, leading to instability. Furthermore, the aggregates are prone to popping out of the opening during the screening process, affecting the construction environment.
The design incorporates a limiting component and a dustproof box. The limiting component uses a straight plate and a rotating rod to initially limit the vibration component, while the dustproof box uses a spring and caster wheel structure for easy movement and disassembly, preventing aggregate from splattering and dust from spreading.
This method enables stable installation of the vibration motor, avoids misalignment of screw holes, reduces dust spillage, and improves the safety and convenience of the construction environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224057968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening device technology, specifically to a screening device for recycled aggregate from construction waste. Background Technology
[0002] Screening devices for recycled aggregates from construction waste play a crucial role in construction waste treatment and resource utilization. These devices are specifically designed to separate materials such as concrete and bricks from construction waste and process them into recycled aggregates of different particle sizes. They primarily classify materials according to particle size through a screening process to meet diverse application requirements.
[0003] Existing screening devices for recycled construction waste aggregates often have issues with aligning the screw holes on the vibrating motor mounting base with those on the bottom of the screening device during installation. This leads to misalignment of the screw holes and instability after installation. Additionally, some screening devices have an open top, which can cause aggregate to spill out during screening, impacting the surrounding construction environment. Therefore, a new screening device for recycled construction waste aggregates is needed to address these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a screening device for recycled aggregates from construction waste, which solves the problem that in existing screening devices for recycled aggregates from construction waste, it is difficult to align the screw holes on the vibrating motor mounting base with the screw holes at the bottom of the screening device when installing the vibrating motor. This leads to misalignment of the screw holes during installation and instability after installation. In addition, some screening devices have an open top, which makes it easy for aggregates to jump out from the opening at the top of the screening device during the screening process, thereby affecting the nearby construction environment.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for recycled aggregate from construction waste, comprising a base, a plurality of fixed platforms fixedly connected to the top of the base, a telescopic rod fixedly installed at the top of each fixed platform, a screening box fixedly connected between the tops of each telescopic rod, a spring sleeved on the outer end of each telescopic rod, the top of each spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box, the bottom of each spring fixedly connected to the top of each fixed platform, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a plurality of limiting components and a vibration component at the bottom of the fixed plate, a dustproof box covering the top outer end of the screening box, and a plurality of moving components at the bottom of the dustproof box.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the limiting component includes a straight plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate. A rotating rod is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the straight plate, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the vibration assembly includes a connecting plate, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a number of screw holes are provided from the bottom to the top end of the connecting plate and from the bottom end of the fixed plate. A bolt is threaded between each screw hole at the bottom end of the connecting plate and each screw hole at the bottom end of the fixed plate, and a number of limiting ports are provided from the bottom to the top end of the connecting plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the dustproof box has a feed inlet on its side, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the dustproof box, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dustproof box, and a bolt is threadedly connected between the side of the extension plate and the side of the screening box. The dustproof box has several empty slots inside, and each empty slot has a threaded groove at its bottom.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the movable component includes a screw, which is threaded into a threaded groove. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw, which is located in an empty groove. A knob is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw, and a caster wheel is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a multi-stage screening plate is installed on the inner side of the screening box, and several discharge ports are opened on the side of the screening box near the multi-stage screening plate. A downwardly inclined discharge box is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box near each discharge port.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the lengths of the plurality of feeding boxes decrease sequentially from top to bottom.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention, through the setting of a limiting component, can initially limit the vibration component when it is installed on the fixed plate, facilitating the installation and fixing of the vibration component on the fixed plate and avoiding misalignment of screw holes, thereby preventing instability after installation. The dustproof box prevents aggregate from jumping out of the opening at the top of the screening box during screening, thus avoiding impact on the nearby construction environment. It also reduces dust dispersion in the air during aggregate screening, improving the construction environment. The dustproof box and moving component facilitate disassembly and relocation of the dustproof box, saving time and effort for personnel, and facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the screening box. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a screening device for recycled aggregates from construction waste;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;
[0016] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a screening device for recycled aggregate from construction waste. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a screening device for recycled aggregate from construction waste. Figure 2 .
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Fixed platform; 102. Telescopic rod; 103. Spring; 104. Screening box; 105. Multi-stage screening plate; 106. Feed box; 2. Base plate; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Screw hole; 3. Limiting assembly; 301. Straight plate; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Rotating plate; 4. Vibration assembly; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Vibration motor; 403. Bolt one; 404. Limiting port; 5. Dustproof box; 501. Feed inlet; 502. Handle; 503. Extending plate; 504. Bolt two; 505. Empty groove; 506. Threaded groove; 6. Moving assembly; 601. Screw; 602. Limiting plate; 603. Knob; 604. Nut; 605. Connecting rod; 606. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] like Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a screening device for recycled aggregate from construction waste, including a base 1. Several fixed platforms 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A telescopic rod 102 is fixedly installed at the top of each fixed platform 101. A screening box 104 is fixedly connected between the tops of each telescopic rod 102. A spring 103 is sleeved on the outer end of each telescopic rod 102. The top of each spring 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box 104. The bottom of each spring 103 is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed platform 101. A screening box 104 is installed on the inner side of the screening box 104. The multi-stage screening plate 105 and the screening box 104 have several discharge ports on their side near the multi-stage screening plate. Each discharge port is fixedly connected to a downwardly inclined discharge box 106. The lengths of the discharge boxes 106 decrease sequentially from top to bottom. The multi-stage screening plate can screen aggregates of different sizes. The screened aggregates enter the discharge boxes 106 from each discharge port. Since each discharge box 106 is downwardly inclined and its length decreases sequentially from top to bottom, it is convenient for the aggregates to be discharged into different boxes for collection.
[0021] Furthermore, a base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening box 104, and a fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 2. Several limiting components 3 are provided at the bottom end of the fixing plate 201, and a vibrating component 4 is provided at the bottom end of the fixing plate 201. A dustproof box 5 is provided on the top outer end of the screening box 104, and several moving components 6 are provided at the bottom end of the dustproof box 5. Through the setting of the limiting components 3, when the vibrating component 4 is installed on the fixing plate 201, the vibrating component 4 can be initially limited, facilitating its installation and fixation on the fixing plate 201 and preventing [further issues]. To prevent misalignment of the screw hole 202 and thus avoid instability after installation, the dustproof box 5 is designed to prevent aggregate from jumping out of the opening at the top of the screening box 104 during the screening process, thereby avoiding impact on the nearby construction environment. At the same time, it can reduce the spread of dust in the air when screening aggregate in the screening box 104, improving the construction environment. The dustproof box 5 and the moving component 6 are designed to facilitate the disassembly and movement of the dustproof box 5, saving time and effort for personnel to move the dustproof box 5, and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the screening box 104.
[0022] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the limiting component 3 includes a straight plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 2. A rotating rod 302 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the straight plate 301, and a rotating plate 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 302. The vibration component 4 includes a connecting plate 401, and a vibration motor 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 401. Several screw holes 202 are provided from the bottom end to the top end of the connecting plate 401 and from the bottom end of the fixed plate 201. A bolt 403 is threadedly connected between each screw hole 202 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 401 and each screw hole 202 at the bottom end of the fixed plate 201. Several limiting ports 404 are provided from the bottom end to the top end of the connecting plate 401. When the vibration motor 402 is started, due to the cooperation of the spring 103 and the telescopic rod 102, the screening box 104 can be driven to vibrate, thereby facilitating the screening of aggregates in the screening box 104.
[0023] In practice, after aligning each limiting port 404 at the bottom of the connecting plate 401 with each rotating plate 303 and straight plate 301, the plate is fitted onto the outer end of each rotating plate 303 and straight plate 301. Then, by rotating each rotating plate 303, the rotating plate 303 is rotated so that it does not coincide with the limiting port 404, but overlaps with the limiting port 404. At this time, the cooperation between the rotating plate 303 and straight plate 301 can limit the connecting plate 401, making it easy to align the screw hole 202 on the connecting plate 401 with the screw hole 202 on the fixing plate 201. Then, by threading the bolt 403 into the screw hole 202 between the connecting plate 401 and the fixing plate 201, the installation of the vibratory motor 402 can be easily completed, thus avoiding misalignment of the screw hole 202 during the installation of the vibratory motor 402, and thus avoiding instability after installation.
[0024] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a feed inlet 501 is provided on the side of the dustproof box 5, a handle 502 is fixedly connected to the side of the dustproof box 5, and an extension plate 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dustproof box 5. A bolt 504 is threadedly connected between the side of the extension plate 503 and the side of the screening box 104. Several empty slots 505 are provided inside the dustproof box 5, and a threaded groove 506 is provided at the bottom of each empty slot 505. The moving component 6 includes a screw 601, which is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 506. A limiting plate 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 601. The limiting plate 602 is located at... Inside the empty trough 505, a knob 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw 601, a nut 604 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw 601, and a connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw 601. A caster wheel 606 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 605. In practice, a dust cover is installed over the outer end of the screening box 104 to prevent aggregates from jumping out of the opening at the top of the screening box 104 during the screening process, thereby avoiding impact on the nearby construction environment. At the same time, it can reduce the spread of dust in the air when screening aggregates in the screening box 104, improving efficiency. In the construction environment, since the screw 601 is threaded into the threaded groove 506, rotating each knob 603 will move the screw 601 upwards into the empty groove 505. This upward movement of the screw 601 will then move the connecting rod 605 and the caster 606 upwards, thus lifting the caster 606 away from the ground and preventing it from affecting the vibrating motor 402's vibration screening operation on the screening box 104. When cleaning or maintenance is required inside the screening box 104, rotating the knob 603 will move the screw 601 and connecting rod 605 downwards until the caster 606 contacts the ground. At this time, the limiting plate 602 presses against the bottom of the inner cavity 505. By rotating the nut 604, the nut 604 moves up along the screw 601 to the bottom of the screening box 104. The cooperation between the nut 604 and the limiting plate 602 can improve the stability of the screw 601 and the caster 606 after they move down. By unscrewing the bolt 504 and pulling the handle 502 in conjunction with the caster 606, the dust box 5 can be temporarily moved away from the top of the screening box 104. This saves time and effort when personnel move the dust box 5, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the screening box 104.
[0025] Working principle: After aligning each limiting port 404 at the bottom of the connecting plate 401 with each rotating plate 303 and straight plate 301, the connecting plate 401 is fitted onto the outer end of each rotating plate 303 and straight plate 301. By rotating each rotating plate 303, the rotating plate 303 is rotated so that it does not coincide with the limiting port 404, but overlaps with the limiting port 404. At this time, the cooperation of the rotating plate 303 and straight plate 301 can limit the connecting plate 401, making it easy to align the screw hole 202 on the connecting plate 401 with the screw hole 202 on the fixing plate 201. Then, by threading the bolt 403 into the screw hole 202 between the connecting plate 401 and the fixing plate 201, the installation of the vibrating motor 402 can be easily completed, thus avoiding misalignment of the screw hole 202 during the installation of the vibrating motor 402, and thus avoiding instability after installation.
[0026] A dust cover is installed over the outer end of the screening box 104 to prevent aggregate from jumping out of the opening at the top of the screening box 104 during the screening process, thus avoiding impact on the nearby construction environment. It also reduces dust dispersion in the air during aggregate screening, improving the construction environment. Since the screw 601 is threaded into the threaded groove 506, rotating each knob 603 moves the screw 601 upwards into the empty groove 505. This upward movement of the screw 601 moves the connecting rod 605 and the caster 606 upwards, thus lifting the caster 606 away from the ground and preventing it from interfering with the vibrating motor 402's vibration screening operation of the screening box 104. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the screening box 104... During cleaning or maintenance, rotating the knob 603 causes the screw 601 and connecting rod 605 to move downwards until the caster 606 contacts the ground. At this point, the limiting plate 602 presses against the bottom of the inner cavity 505. Rotating the nut 604 causes it to move upwards along the screw 601 to the bottom of the screening box 104. The cooperation between the nut 604 and the limiting plate 602 improves the stability of the screw 601 and caster 606 after downward movement. By unscrewing the bolt 504 and pulling the handle 502 in conjunction with the caster 606, the dust box 5 can be temporarily removed from the top of the screening box 104. This saves time and effort when moving the dust box 5 and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the screening box 104.
[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A screening device for recycled aggregate from construction waste, comprising a base (1), wherein a plurality of fixed platforms (101) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a telescopic rod (102) is fixedly installed at the top of each fixed platform (101), a screening box (104) is fixedly connected between the tops of each telescopic rod (102), a spring (103) is sleeved on the outer end of each telescopic rod (102), the top of each spring (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening box (104), and the bottom end of each spring (103) is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed platform (101), characterized in that: The bottom end of the screening box (104) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), the bottom end of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (201), the bottom end of the fixed plate (201) is provided with a plurality of limiting assemblies (3), the bottom end of the fixed plate (201) is provided with a vibration assembly (4), the top outer end of the screening box (104) is covered with a dustproof box (5), and the bottom end of the dustproof box (5) is provided with a plurality of moving assemblies (6).
2. A screening device for construction waste recycled aggregates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a straight plate (301) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), and a rotating plate (302) rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the straight plate (301).
3. The screening device for construction waste recycled aggregate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), a vibration motor (402) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (401), a plurality of screw holes (202) formed in the bottom end to the top end of the connecting plate (401) and the bottom end of the fixed plate (201), a bolt (403) threadedly connected between each screw hole (202) at the bottom end of the connecting plate (401) and each screw hole (202) at the bottom end of the fixed plate (201), and a plurality of limiting openings (404) formed in the connecting plate (401) from the bottom end to the top end.
4. The screening device for construction waste recycled aggregate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof box (5) is provided with an inlet (501) at the side end, a handle (502) is fixedly connected to the side end of the dustproof box (5), an extension plate (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dustproof box (5), a bolt (504) is threadedly connected between the side end of the extension plate (503) and the side end of the screening box (104), a plurality of grooves (505) are formed in the dustproof box (5), and a threaded groove (506) is formed in the bottom end of each groove (505).
5. A screening apparatus for construction waste recycled aggregates as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The moving assembly (6) comprises a screw rod (601) threadedly connected in the threaded groove (506), a limiting plate (602) fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (601), the limiting plate (602) being located in the groove (505), a knob (603) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (601), a nut (604) threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw rod (601), a connecting rod (605) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (601), and a universal wheel (606) mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod (605).
6. The screening device for construction waste recycled aggregates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of multi-stage screening plates (105) are mounted at the inner side end of the screening box (104), a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the side end of the screening box (104) close to the multi-stage screening plates, and a downwardly inclined discharge box (106) is fixedly connected to the side end of the screening box (104) close to each discharge port.
7. A screening apparatus for construction waste recycled aggregates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lengths of the plurality of discharge boxes (106) gradually decrease from top to bottom.