Impurity removal structure and device for self-leveling mortar production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity removal structure and device for self-leveling mortar production, and relates to the technical field of self-leveling mortar production equipment.The impurity removal structure comprises a sieving box, the top of the sieving box is connected with a feeding cylinder, the bottom of the sieving box is provided with a discharging cylinder, a cone sieving net is installed in the sieving box, and the lower end of the cone sieving net is connected to the inner wall of the sieving box; an impurity outlet is formed in the box wall of the sieving box and is connected with a material receiving barrel; the impurity outlet is connected with a sealing structure. According to the impurity removal structure, the baffle is connected to the impurity outlet, the impurity outlet is sealed through the baffle in the screening process, the baffle is opened after screening is completed, impurities are removed, and the situation that raw materials and the impurities fall into a waste barrel together in the screening process, and consequently the raw materials are wasted is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of self-leveling mortar production equipment, specifically to a purification structure and device for self-leveling mortar production. Background Technology

[0002] Self-leveling mortar is a dry-mixed powder material composed of various active ingredients. It is a high-tech product with complex technical processes, characterized by rapid hardening, good fluidity, safety, no pollution, and aesthetic appeal, allowing for quick construction and application. During the production of self-leveling mortar, the raw materials need to be sieved to remove impurities, requiring the use of sieving equipment.

[0003] Patent document CN 213494872 U discloses a raw material screening and impurity removal device for self-leveling mortar production, including an outer frame, a feeding pipe, a drive motor and a conveyor belt. The feeding pipe is welded to the upper side of the outer frame, a connecting wheel is installed on the rear side of the drive motor, and a connecting frame is tightly fitted to the outer side of the connecting wheel. A conveyor belt is installed on the rear side of the connecting wheel, a push plate is welded to the right side of the connecting frame, and a spring is integrally set inside the push plate. A screening plate is fixed on one side of the limiting plate, and a connecting plate is tightly fitted to the outer right side of the screening plate.

[0004] Although the aforementioned self-leveling mortar production raw material screening and impurity removal device improves the screening and impurity removal efficiency by pushing the pusher plate, its screening plate is installed with an inclined structure. In actual use, there is a situation where the raw material can easily slide directly into the impurity bucket, resulting in waste of raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that current sieving and impurity removal devices used in self-leveling mortar production easily lead to material waste during the sieving process. Based on this, this utility model proposes an impurity removal structure and device for self-leveling mortar production. This impurity removal structure connects a baffle at the impurity outlet. During the sieving process, the baffle first seals the impurity outlet, and after sieving is completed, the baffle is opened to remove the impurities, thus avoiding the situation where the raw materials and impurities fall into the waste bin together during the sieving process, causing material waste.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] In a first aspect, this application provides a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production, including a sieve box, a feed cylinder connected to the top of the sieve box, a discharge cylinder provided at the bottom, a conical sieve screen installed inside the sieve box, the lower end of the conical sieve screen connected to the inner wall of the sieve box, and an impurity outlet provided on the wall of the sieve box, a receiving bucket connected to the impurity outlet; and a sealing structure connected to the impurity outlet.

[0008] The top of the feeding hopper can be connected to a bucket-shaped feeding trough, which makes the upper opening larger, improves the convenience of feeding, and reduces overflow.

[0009] The bottom of the discharge cylinder can be connected to a sealing assembly. The sealing assembly includes a mounting plate, with bolt holes on both the mounting plate and the bottom of the discharge cylinder. Locking bolts are installed in these bolt holes to secure the mounting plate. Alternatively, the sealing assembly can include a baffle hinged to the bottom of the discharge cylinder, with a fixing block connected to the baffle. A fixing groove is provided on the discharge cylinder, and both the fixing block and the fixing groove have limit holes. Locking pins are inserted into the limit holes to secure the baffle. By installing a sealing assembly at the bottom of the discharge cylinder, the discharge cylinder can be sealed during sieving and opened after sieving for centralized material discharge, achieving the effect of quantitatively collecting raw materials.

[0010] Furthermore, an inner cavity is provided on the wall of the sieve box at the upper end of the impurity outlet. A sealing plate is slidably installed in the inner cavity. A support rod is connected to the sealing plate. A drive structure for driving the sealing plate to move up and down is connected to the support rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive structure includes an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of which is connected to the support rod of the sealing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a slot is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity, and a plug is connected to the sealing plate to mate with the slot.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting structure is connected between the inner cavity wall and the support rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a limiting groove disposed on the box wall of the inner cavity, and a limiting block is connected to the support rod, the limiting block moving up and down within the limiting groove.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is installed in both the feed cylinder and the discharge cylinder, and a spiral blade is connected to the rotating shaft in both the feed cylinder and the discharge cylinder. A power structure for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is connected to the rotating shaft. A ring is connected to the top of the cone-shaped screen, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the ring.

[0016] Furthermore, the power structure includes a transmission wheel one connected to the rotating shaft, a drive motor connected to the top of the sieve box, a transmission wheel two connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the transmission wheel one and the transmission wheel two connected by a transmission belt.

[0017] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided inside the ring, and an annular rotating block that is rotatably connected to the annular groove is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0018] Secondly, this application provides a self-leveling mortar production apparatus, including the aforementioned impurity removal structure.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) By connecting a sealing structure at the impurity outlet, this utility model can prevent the raw materials and impurities from being discharged together from the impurity outlet during the screening process, thus avoiding the waste of raw materials. At the same time, by setting the screen to a cone structure, the area of ​​the screen is increased and the screening efficiency is improved.

[0021] (2) By connecting the limiting structure between the inner wall of the box and the support rod, it can be ensured that the sealing plate always moves within the inner cavity, thus preventing the sealing plate from detaching from the inner cavity.

[0022] (3) The present invention connects a rotating shaft with a spiral blade inside the feed cylinder to improve the feeding efficiency, and connects a rotating shaft with a spiral blade inside the discharge cylinder to improve the discharge efficiency. The fact that the feed cylinder and the discharge cylinder share a rotating shaft can reduce the number of drive motors installed and reduce the manufacturing cost of the equipment. In addition, the rotating shaft passes through the ring of the cone screen, which can generate a certain vibration effect during the rotation, causing the cone screen to vibrate and further improving the screening efficiency.

[0023] (4) By setting an annular groove in the ring of the conical screen and setting an annular rotating block on the rotating shaft, this utility model can make the rotation of the rotating shaft more stable on the one hand, and make the rotating shaft and the conical screen have a certain contact on the other hand, thereby further improving the vibration effect of the conical screen during the screening and impurity removal process, improving the screening efficiency, and eliminating the need to install a vibrator, further reducing the manufacturing cost of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sealing plate and the support rod in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The left view;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The left view;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production according to Embodiment 3 of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production according to Embodiment 4 of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified view of C.

[0035] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:

[0036] 01-Receiving bucket, 02-Screening box, 03-Impurity outlet, 04-Drive structure, 05-Support rod, 06-Feeding cylinder, 07-Conical screen, 08-Discharge cylinder, 09-Sealing plate, 10-Slot, 11-Insertion block, 12-Limiting groove, 13-Limiting block, 14-Drive wheel one, 15-Drive belt, 16-Drive wheel two, 17-Drive motor, 18-Rotating shaft, 19-Ring, 20-Spiral blade, 21-Annular rotating block, 22-Annular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a joint, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production, including a sieve box 02. A feed cylinder 06 is connected to the top of the sieve box 02, and a discharge cylinder 08 is provided at the bottom. A conical sieve screen 07 is installed inside the sieve box 02. The lower end of the conical sieve screen 07 is connected to the inner wall of the sieve box 02, and an impurity outlet 03 is provided on the wall of the sieve box 02. A receiving bucket 01 is connected to the impurity outlet 03, and a sealing structure is connected to the impurity outlet 03.

[0043] Specifically, the screening box 02 above the impurity outlet 03 has an inner cavity on its wall. A sealing plate 09 is slidably installed inside the inner cavity, and a support rod 05 is connected to the sealing plate 09. A drive structure 04 is connected to the support rod 05 to drive the sealing plate 09 to move up and down. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity, and sliders installed in the slide grooves are connected to the sealing plate 09. By driving the support rod 05 up and down through the drive structure 04, the sliders can move within the slide grooves, thereby moving the sealing plate 09.

[0044] Specifically, the drive structure 04 includes an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of which is connected to the support rod 05 of the sealing plate 09. The sealing plate 09 is moved up and down by extending and shortening the electric telescopic rod. When it is necessary to block the impurity outlet 03, the electric telescopic rod shortens, causing the sealing plate 09 to move down to the impurity outlet 03; when it is necessary to discharge impurities on the cone screen 07 from the impurity outlet 03, the electric telescopic rod extends, causing the sealing plate 09 to move up.

[0045] Specifically, a slot 10 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity, and a plug 11 that mates with the slot 10 is connected to the sealing plate 09. When the sealing plate 09 moves down to the bottom, the plug 11 on the sealing plate 09 is inserted into the slot 10.

[0046] When using this impurity removal structure to remove impurities from the raw materials used in the production of self-leveling mortar, the sealing plate 09 is first moved down to the impurity outlet 03 by shortening the electric telescopic rod, sealing the impurity outlet 03. Then, the raw material to be removed is poured into the feed cylinder 06 and falls onto the conical screen 07 in the sieve box 02 through the feed cylinder 06. After being sieved by the conical screen 07, the raw material falls to the bottom of the sieve box 02 and is discharged from the discharge cylinder 08 at the bottom of the sieve box 02. After a certain amount of raw material has been sieved, the feeding is stopped, and the sealing plate 09 is moved up by extending the electric telescopic rod, opening the impurity outlet 03. At this time, the impurities that have been sieved can be discharged from the impurity outlet 03 into the receiving bucket 01. Since there is no raw material on the conical screen 07, there is no waste of raw material. In addition, the bottom of the receiving bucket 01 is provided with a discharge port, and the received impurities can be discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the receiving bucket 01.

[0047] In this embodiment, the impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production can avoid the waste of raw materials by connecting a sealing structure at the impurity outlet 03 during the screening process, thus preventing the raw materials and impurities from being discharged together from the impurity outlet 03. At the same time, setting the screen to a conical structure increases the screen area and improves screening efficiency.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production. Unlike Embodiment 1, this embodiment features a limiting structure connecting the inner cavity wall to the support rod 05. The limiting structure includes a limiting groove 12 on the inner cavity wall and a limiting block 13 connected to the support rod 05. The limiting block 13 moves up and down within the limiting groove 12. Other structural features are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0050] Compared with Embodiment 1, the advantage of this embodiment is that by connecting a limiting structure between the inner cavity wall and the support rod 05, it can be ensured that the sealing plate 09 always moves within the inner cavity, thus preventing the sealing plate 09 from detaching from the inner cavity.

[0051] Example 3

[0052] Based on Example 2, such as Figure 8As shown, this embodiment provides a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production. Unlike Embodiment 2, this embodiment has a common rotating shaft 18 installed inside the feed cylinder 06 and discharge cylinder 08. Spiral blades 20 are connected to the rotating shaft 18 inside both the feed cylinder 06 and discharge cylinder 08. A power structure for driving the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating shaft 18. A ring 19 is connected to the top of the conical screen 07, and the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected within the ring 19. The power structure includes a transmission wheel 14 connected to the rotating shaft 18, a drive motor 17 connected to the top of the sieve box 02, and a transmission wheel 16 connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 17. The transmission wheel 14 and the transmission wheel 16 are connected by a transmission belt 15. Other structural features are the same as in Embodiment 2.

[0053] When using this power structure, the drive motor 17 is turned on, and the power of the drive motor 17 drives the transmission wheel 16 to rotate. The transmission wheel 16 drives the power transmission belt 15 to drive the transmission wheel 14, causing the transmission wheel 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, thereby causing the spiral blade 20 connected to the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, thus realizing the conveying of raw materials.

[0054] Compared with Embodiment 2, the advantages of this embodiment are as follows: connecting the rotating shaft 18 with the spiral blade 20 inside the feed cylinder 06 is to improve the feeding efficiency, and connecting the rotating shaft 18 with the spiral blade 20 inside the discharge cylinder 08 is to improve the discharge efficiency. Furthermore, the fact that the feed cylinder 06 and the discharge cylinder 08 share a single rotating shaft 18 can reduce the number of drive motors 17 installed, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the equipment. In addition, since the rotating shaft 18 passes through the ring 19 of the conical screen 07, it can generate a certain vibration effect during rotation, causing the conical screen 07 to vibrate, which further improves the screening efficiency.

[0055] Example 4

[0056] Based on Example 3, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment provides a purification structure for self-leveling mortar production. Unlike embodiment 3, this embodiment has an annular groove 22 inside the ring 19, and an annular rotating block 21 rotatably connected to the annular groove 22 on the rotating shaft 18. The other structures are exactly the same as in embodiment 3.

[0057] Compared with Embodiment 3, the advantage of this embodiment is that by setting an annular groove 22 in the ring 19 of the conical screen 07 and setting an annular rotating block 21 on the rotating shaft 18, the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 can be made more stable on the one hand, and the rotating shaft 18 can have a certain contact with the conical screen 07 on the other hand, thereby further improving the vibration effect of the conical screen 07 during the screening and impurity removal process, improving the screening efficiency, and eliminating the need to install a vibrator, further reducing the manufacturing cost of the equipment.

[0058] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A deslagging structure for self-leveling mortar production, comprising a screening box (02), a feeding cylinder (06) is connected to the top of the screening box (02), and a discharging cylinder (08) is arranged at the bottom of the screening box (02), characterized in that, The sieve box (02) is provided with a conical sieve screen (07) connected to the inner wall of the sieve box (02) at the low end, and a foreign matter outlet (03) is arranged on the wall of the sieve box (02), and a receiving barrel (01) is connected to the foreign matter outlet (03).

2. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inner cavity is arranged on the wall of the sieve box (02) at the upper end of the foreign matter outlet (03), a sealing plate (09) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity, a supporting rod (05) is connected to the sealing plate (09), and a driving structure (04) for driving the sealing plate (09) to move up and down is connected to the supporting rod (05).

3. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving structure (04) comprises an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the supporting rod (05) of the sealing plate (09).

4. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner cavity is provided with a slot (10), and the sealing plate (09) is provided with a plug (11) matched with the slot (10).

5. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting structure is connected between the wall of the inner cavity and the supporting rod (05).

6. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting structure comprises a limiting groove (12) arranged on the wall of the inner cavity, and a limiting block (13) connected to the supporting rod (05) and moving up and down in the limiting groove (12).

7. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (18) is arranged in the feeding cylinder (06) and the discharging cylinder (08), and a spiral blade (20) is connected to the rotating shaft (18) in the feeding cylinder (06) and the discharging cylinder (08), and a power structure for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is connected to the rotating shaft (18); a circular ring (19) is connected to the top end of the conical sieve screen (07), and the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected in the circular ring (19).

8. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The power structure comprises a transmission wheel one (14) connected to the rotating shaft (18), a driving motor (17) connected to the top of the sieve box (02), a transmission wheel two (16) connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (17), and the transmission wheel one (14) and the transmission wheel two (16) are connected by a transmission belt (15).

9. The impurity removal structure for self-leveling mortar production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The circular ring (19) is provided with an annular groove (22), and the rotating shaft (18) is provided with an annular rotating block (21) rotatably connected to the annular groove (22).

10. A self-leveling mortar production device, characterized by, The impurity removal structure comprises the sieve box (02) and the sieve box (02) is provided with the conical sieve screen (07) and the foreign matter outlet (03).

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