Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with screening function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a screening function, relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and aims to solve the problems that traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not easy to quickly wash by a cleaning device, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different specifications are not easy to screen and store at the same time. Baffles are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top face of the supporting frame, a same cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top faces of the two baffles, and a screening assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the supporting frame. The driving motor drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, so that the moving block drives the rake teeth to spread out traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the conveying belt, water is fed into the spraying pipe through the water inlet pipe, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the conveying belt are rapidly and comprehensively washed and cleaned, and the screening frame is vibrated through cooperation of the spring and the vibration motor; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are screened through the screen, and the screened medicinal materials are stored through the arranged medicinal material collecting frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device with screening function. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) refers to raw medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional medical techniques. These materials come from plants, animals, and minerals and are typically used to treat or prevent diseases. Most of them have a long history of medicinal use. During the processing of plant-based TCM materials, cleaning equipment is used to clean them, which facilitates further processing.

[0003] In existing technologies, the cleaning process of Chinese medicinal materials has significant drawbacks. Specifically, traditional cleaning methods usually involve manually rinsing piles of Chinese medicinal materials with water pipes, which not only increases the labor intensity of workers but also results in long cleaning times and poor cleaning effects. In addition, in order to facilitate subsequent processing of Chinese medicinal materials, manual sorting and screening of the materials is usually required after cleaning. Cleaning and screening cannot be carried out simultaneously, which seriously restricts the degree of automation and processing efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials processing.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a Chinese medicinal herb cleaning device with screening function to solve the problems of existing cleaning devices not being able to quickly rinse Chinese medicinal herbs and not being able to screen and store Chinese medicinal herbs of different specifications at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device with a screening function, so as to solve the problems of existing cleaning devices that are not easy to quickly rinse Chinese herbal medicines and not easy to screen and store Chinese herbal medicines of different specifications at the same time.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device with screening function, including a support frame, a conveyor belt installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the top of the support frame, baffles fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the support frame, the same cleaning mechanism provided on the top surface of the two baffles, and a screening component provided on the outer wall of the right side of the support frame;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes two parallel support plates, which are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of two baffles. A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the two support plates at their adjacent ends. A moving block is threaded onto the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, and a rake tooth is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving block. A spray pipe is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two support plates at their adjacent ends. A water inlet pipe is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the spray pipe, penetrating the outer wall of the front end of one of the support plates. Two parallel guide rods are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two support plates at their adjacent ends. A drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the front end of one of the support plates.

[0008] It should be noted in the solution that the screening component includes a base plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right outer wall of the support frame. Springs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the base plate. The top of the four springs are fixedly connected to the same screening frame. A vibration motor is installed on the bottom surface of the screening frame. A screen is fixedly connected inside the screening frame. An outlet is opened through the right outer wall of the screening frame.

[0009] It is worth noting that the outer surface of the conveyor belt has several evenly distributed water-permeable holes, and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the support frame is equipped with a mud collection frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it should be noted that a medicinal herb collection frame is provided inside the screening frame, and a partition is fixedly connected between the center of the two end walls inside the medicinal herb collection frame. The right outer wall of the medicinal herb collection frame slides through the right outer wall of the screening frame and is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the nozzle is provided with a plurality of nozzles that are evenly distributed and facing the conveyor belt, and both guide rods are slidably engaged with the moving block.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the drive motor rotates through the rear outer wall of a corresponding support plate and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the reciprocating screw. The screen is inclined and has two different sizes of sieve holes on its surface.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The drive motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, causing the moving block to drive the rake teeth to spread the Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt. Water is sent into the spray pipe through the water inlet pipe to quickly rinse and clean the Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt, removing the mud and dirt from the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials, which facilitates subsequent operations on the Chinese medicinal materials and effectively avoids the problem that the cleaning device is not easy to quickly rinse the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0015] 2. The screening frame vibrates through the cooperation of spring and vibrating motor, and the Chinese medicinal materials are screened through the screen. The screened medicinal materials are stored through the set medicinal material collection frame, realizing the screening operation of Chinese medicinal materials. The operation is simple and effectively avoids the problem that the washing device cannot screen and store Chinese medicinal materials of different specifications at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the support frame structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the base plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the screening frame of this utility model.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Baffle; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Support plate; 42. Reciprocating screw; 43. Moving block; 44. Rake teeth; 45. Spray pipe; 46. Water inlet pipe; 47. Guide rod; 48. Drive motor; 5. Screening assembly; 51. Base plate; 52. Spring; 53. Screening frame; 54. Vibrating motor; 55. Screen; 56. Outlet; 6. Water permeable hole; 7. Mud collection frame; 8. Herb collection frame; 9. Partition; 10. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example: Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution, including a support frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the top of the support frame 1, baffles 3 fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the support frame 1, the same cleaning mechanism 4 provided on the top surface of the two baffles 3, and a screening component 5 provided on the outer wall of the right side of the support frame 1.

[0023] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes two parallel support plates 41, which are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of two baffles 3. A reciprocating screw 42 is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the two support plates 41 at their closest ends. A moving block 43 is threaded onto the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 42. A rake tooth 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving block 43. A spray pipe 45 is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two support plates 41 at their closest ends. A water inlet pipe 46 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the spray pipe 45, penetrating the outer wall of the front end of one of the support plates 41. Two parallel guide rods 47 are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two support plates 41 at their closest ends. A drive motor 48 is installed on the outer wall of the front end of one of the support plates 41.

[0024] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth noting that the screening component 5 includes a base plate 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right outer wall of the support frame 1. Springs 52 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the base plate 51. The top of the four springs 52 is fixedly connected to the same screening frame 53. A vibration motor 54 is installed on the bottom surface of the screening frame 53. A screen 55 is fixedly connected inside the screening frame 53. An outlet 56 is opened through the right outer wall of the screening frame 53.

[0025] Further as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it is worth noting that the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2 has several evenly distributed permeable holes 6, and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the support frame 1 is equipped with a mud collection frame 7.

[0026] Further as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth noting that a medicinal herb collection box 8 is provided inside the screening box 53. A partition 9 is fixedly connected between the center of the two end walls inside the medicinal herb collection box 8. The right outer wall of the medicinal herb collection box 8 slides through the right outer wall of the screening box 53 and is fixedly connected to a handle 10.

[0027] Further as Figure 2 As shown, it is worth noting that the outer surface of the nozzle 45 is provided with multiple nozzles that are evenly distributed and facing the conveyor belt 2. The Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 2 are rinsed by the multiple nozzles. Both guide rods 47 are slidably engaged with the moving block 43 to improve the stability of the moving block 43 when it moves.

[0028] Further as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, it is worth noting that the output end of the drive motor 48 rotates through the rear outer wall of a corresponding support plate 41 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the reciprocating screw 42. This allows the drive motor 48 to drive the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 43 to move the rake teeth 44. The screen 55 is inclined and has two different sizes of sieve holes on its surface. This allows for the screening of Chinese medicinal materials while guiding the Chinese medicinal materials intercepted by the screen 55 to the outlet 56.

[0029] In summary: When using this device, first connect the water inlet pipe 46 to the external water pump, then turn on the conveyor belt 2, drive motor 48, and vibration motor 54. Pour the Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned onto the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 transports the Chinese medicinal materials towards the screening frame 53. During this process, the drive motor 48 drives the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate. Under the action of the screw, the reciprocating screw 42 drives the moving block 43 to drive the rake teeth 44 to spread the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. At the same time, the external water pump sends water into the spray pipe 45. Multiple nozzles on the spray pipe 45 rinse and clean the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, removing the mud and dirt from the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials, which facilitates subsequent operations. The mud produced by the mixture of water and mud is blocked by the baffle 3 and falls into the mud collection frame 7 through the water permeable hole 6 for collection, avoiding pollution of the working environment and effectively avoiding the problem that the cleaning device is not easy to quickly rinse the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0030] After being cleaned, the Chinese medicinal herbs are fed into the screening frame 53 by the conveyor belt 2. When the herbs fall to the top of the screen 55, the vibrating motor 54, in conjunction with the spring 52, causes the screening frame 53 to vibrate, gradually shaking the herbs on the top of the screen 55 toward the outlet 56. During this process, the two different apertures on the surface of the screen 55 screen the herbs. The herbs that pass through the screen 55 enter the herb collection frame 8, and are then classified and placed by the partition 9. The herbs that are blocked by the screen 55 are discharged from the outlet 56 with the vibration, thus realizing the screening operation of the herbs. After the screening operation is completed, the handle 10 is pulled to remove the herb collection frame 8 from the screening frame 53, allowing for further processing of the screened herbs. The operation is simple and effectively avoids the problem that the cleaning device cannot easily screen and store herbs of different sizes at the same time.

[0031] The drive motor 48 and the vibration motor 54 can be purchased from the market and are mature technologies in this field, which have been fully disclosed. Therefore, they will not be described again in the specification.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with screening function, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) top two ends between the inner wall is equipped with the conveyor belt (2), the support frame (1) top surface both ends are fixedly connected with the baffle (3), two the same cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on the top surface of the two baffle (3), the support frame (1) right outer wall is provided with screening assembly (5); The cleaning mechanism (4) includes two parallel support plates (41), two support plates (41) are fixedly connected on the top surface of two baffle (3), the outer wall between the one end of two support plates (41) is rotatably connected with the same reciprocating screw rod (42), the outer surface of reciprocating screw rod (42) is threadedly connected with the moving block (43), the bottom surface of moving block (43) is fixedly connected with the rake tooth (44), the outer wall between the one end of two support plates (41) is fixedly connected with the same spray pipe (45), the front end of the outer wall of spray pipe (45) is coaxially fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (46) penetrating the front end of the outer wall of one of the support plates (41), the outer wall between the one end of two support plates (41) is fixedly connected with two parallel guide rods (47), one of the support plates (41) is provided with a driving motor (48).

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (5) includes a bottom plate (51), the bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right outer wall of the support frame (1), the top surface of the bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected with four springs (52) at the corners, the top end of the four springs (52) is fixedly connected with the same screening frame (53), the bottom surface of the screening frame (53) is provided with a vibrating motor (54), the inside of the screening frame (53) is fixedly connected with a screen (55), the right outer wall of the screening frame (53) penetrates to form an outlet (56).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water holes (6), and the bottom surface of the support frame (1) is placed with a mud collecting frame (7).

4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a screening function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the screening frame (53) is provided with a medicinal material collecting frame (8), the inside of the medicinal material collecting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (9) between the center of the two end walls, and the right outer wall of the medicinal material collecting frame (8) is slidably connected with a handle (10) and fixedly connected with a handle (10).

5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a screening function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spray pipe (45) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads facing the conveyor belt (2), and the two guide rods (47) are slidably connected with the moving block (43).

6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (48) is rotatably connected with the rear end of the outer wall of the corresponding support plate (41) and coaxially fixedly connected with the front end of the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (42), and the screen (55) is inclined and provided with two screen holes with different aperture sizes on the surface.

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