Medical waste harmless treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and discloses medical waste harmless treatment equipment which comprises a shell, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, an automatic discharging assembly is installed in the protective shell, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and a quick release assembly is installed in the fixed shell. A filter pipe is arranged in the quick release assembly, a motor is mounted at the top of the shell, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the side face of the rotating column; the automatic discharging assembly comprises a moving block, and the moving block is slidably connected to the interior of the protection shell. According to the device, the air cylinder drives the moving block to drive the connecting frame to pull the discharging plate to incline, so that waste materials automatically slide down, manual cleaning of workers is not needed, hands are prevented from making contact with a sterilization device in the device, operation safety is effectively improved, meanwhile, working efficiency is improved, and occupational injury risks are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, and in particular to equipment for the harmless treatment of medical waste. Background Technology

[0002] Medical waste harmless treatment equipment is used to efficiently and safely treat medical waste, preventing environmental pollution and the spread of diseases. The equipment integrates functions such as crushing, disinfection, and degradation, and uses ultraviolet light, high-temperature steam, microwave, chemical treatment or plasma technology to achieve harmless treatment. It has functions such as intelligent monitoring and exhaust gas purification to ensure safe and environmentally friendly operation, and is suitable for hospitals, laboratories and medical institutions.

[0003] Existing medical waste harmless treatment equipment effectively treats medical waste, but staff need to reach inside the equipment to remove the treated waste. The internal sterilization device can cause burns to the hands, posing a safety hazard and threatening the health of staff. Therefore, a medical waste harmless treatment equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a medical waste harmless treatment device, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that the sterilization device can cause burns to the hands when the hands are put into the equipment to remove waste, thus threatening the health of the staff.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A medical waste harmless treatment device includes an outer shell, a protective shell fixedly connected inside the outer shell, an automatic feeding assembly installed inside the protective shell, a fixed shell fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, a quick-release assembly installed inside the fixed shell, a filter tube installed inside the quick-release assembly, a motor installed on the top of the outer shell, a rotating column fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a cutting blade fixedly connected to the side of the rotating column; the automatic feeding assembly includes a moving block, the moving block being slidably connected inside the protective shell, a connecting frame rotatably connected inside the moving block, a feeding plate rotatably connected to the end of the connecting frame, and the feeding plate rotatably connected inside the outer shell;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A cylinder is installed on the rear side of the protective shell, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The quick-release assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed housing. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed housing. A spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the end of the spring telescopic rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the filter tube, and a sliding groove is provided inside the connecting plate, with the locking block slidably connected inside the sliding groove;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The connecting plate has a slot inside, and the locking block engages with the slot.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The protective shell has a slot on its side, and the connecting bracket is slidably connected inside the slot.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A positioning block is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding plate, and a positioning groove is opened inside the outer shell, with the positioning block slidably connected inside the positioning groove;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The top of the outer shell is equipped with a feeding box, and the interior of the outer shell is equipped with a filter and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the cylinder drives the moving block, which pulls the material plate to tilt through the connecting frame, so that the waste material slides down automatically. There is no need for the staff to manually remove the waste material, avoiding hand contact with the sterilization device inside the equipment, improving operational safety, improving work efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and reducing the risk of occupational injury.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the combination structure of connecting plate, clamping block, fixing plate, spring telescopic rod and pressure plate makes the disassembly and assembly of filter tube more convenient. Replacement can be completed without complicated tools, reducing equipment downtime, improving maintenance efficiency, ensuring continuous and stable operation of the processing equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the medical waste harmless treatment equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell of the medical waste harmless treatment equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding plate of the medical waste harmless treatment equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the medical waste harmless treatment equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Outer shell; 2. Protective shell; 3. Filter screen; 4. Fixing shell; 5. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 6. Filter tube; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating column; 9. Cutting blade; 10. Moving block; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Feeding plate; 13. Cylinder; 14. Empty slot; 15. Positioning block; 16. Positioning groove; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Spring telescopic rod; 20. Pressure plate; 21. Locking block; 22. Slide groove; 23. Locking groove; 24. Feed box. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a medical waste harmless treatment device, including a shell 1, a protective shell 2 fixedly connected inside the shell 1, an automatic feeding assembly installed inside the protective shell 2, a fixed shell 4 fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a quick-release assembly installed inside the fixed shell 4, a filter tube 6 installed inside the quick-release assembly, a motor 7 installed on the top of the shell 1, a rotating column 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, and a cutting blade 9 fixedly connected to the side of the rotating column 8; the automatic feeding assembly includes a moving block 10, which is slidably connected inside the protective shell 2 to protect the internal structure; a connecting frame 11 is rotatably connected inside the moving block 10, and a feeding plate 12 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting frame 11 to connect the various structures; the feeding plate 12 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, and the connecting frame 11 controls the tilt of the feeding plate 12 to allow the waste on the feeding plate 12 to fall. A cylinder 13 is installed on the rear side of the protective shell 2. The moving block 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 13. The moving block 10 is moved by the cylinder 13, which ultimately achieves the tilting of the feeding plate 12.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The quick-release assembly includes a connecting plate 17, which is fixedly connected inside the fixed housing 4 and is used to connect to the filter tube 6. A fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected inside the fixed housing 4, and a spring telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 18. A pressure plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring telescopic rod 19. The pressure generated by the cooperation of the fixed plate 18 and the spring telescopic rod 19 causes the pressure plate 20 to move towards the connecting plate 17. A locking block 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter tube 6. A sliding groove 22 is provided inside the connecting plate 17, and the locking block 21 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 22, entering the connecting plate 17 from the sliding groove 22. A locking slot 23 is provided inside the connecting plate 17, and the locking block 21 engages with the locking slot 23, fixing the position of the filter tube 6. The spring telescopic rod 19 includes a rod sleeve, a sliding rod, and a spring. The spring is sleeved outside the rod sleeve, and the sliding rod is slidably connected inside the rod sleeve. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressure plate 20, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 18.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The protective shell 2 has a slot 14 on its side, and the connecting frame 11 is slidably connected inside the slot 14. The slot 14 provides space for the movement of the connecting frame 11. A positioning block 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding plate 12, and a positioning groove 16 is provided inside the shell 1. The positioning block 15 is slidably connected inside the positioning groove 16. The angle of rotation of the feeding plate 12 is limited by the cooperation between the positioning block 15 and the positioning groove 16. A feed box 24 is provided on the top of the shell 1. Waste material enters the equipment from the feed box 24. A filter screen 3 and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 are installed inside the shell 1. The filter screen 3 filters out the crushed waste material, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 sterilizes and disinfects it.

[0034] Working principle: When waste material needs to be discharged from the feed plate 12, the cylinder 13 is activated to drive the moving block 10 to move. The moving block 10 pulls down one side of the feed plate 12 through the connecting frame 11, so that the feed plate 12 forms an inclined plane. The waste material on the feed plate 12 slides off the inclined feed plate 12, realizing automatic feeding. There is no need for the staff to put their hands into the equipment, ensuring the safety of the staff.

[0035] When filter tube 6 needs to be replaced, control filter tube 6 to move downwards, the locking block 21 presses against the pressure plate 20, disengaging from the slot 23, rotate filter tube 6, and slide the locking block 21 out of the slide groove 22 to remove the currently used filter tube 6. Slide the locking block 21 of the filter tube 6 to be replaced from the slide groove 22 into the connecting plate 17, rotate filter tube 6, align the locking block 21 with the slot 23, and the pressure generated by the fixed plate 18 and the spring telescopic rod 19 causes the pressure plate 20 to move upwards, locking the locking block 21 into the slot 23 to fix the filter tube 6, thus achieving quick replacement of filter tube 6 and ensuring the normal operation of the processing equipment.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medical waste innocuity processing apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (2), the inside of the protective shell (2) is provided with an automatic discharging assembly, the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shell (4), the inside of the fixed shell (4) is provided with a quick release assembly, the inside of the quick release assembly is provided with a filter pipe (6), the top of the shell (1) is provided with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (8), the side of the rotating column (8) is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (9). The automatic discharging assembly comprises a moving block (10), the moving block (10) is slidably connected in the inside of the protective shell (2), the inside of the moving block (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting frame (11), the end of the connecting frame (11) is rotatably connected with a discharging plate (12), and the discharging plate (12) is rotatably connected in the inside of the shell (1).

2. The medical waste detoxification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The rear side of the protective shell (2) is provided with an air cylinder (13), and the moving block (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (13).

3. The medical waste detoxification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The quick release assembly comprises a connecting plate (17), the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected in the inside of the fixed shell (4), the inside of the fixed shell (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (18), the top of the fixed plate (18) is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod (19), and the end of the spring telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (20).

4. The medical waste detoxification apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The side of the filter pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (21), the inside of the connecting plate (17) is provided with a sliding groove (22), and the clamping block (21) is slidably connected in the inside of the sliding groove (22).

5. The medical waste detoxification apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The inside of the connecting plate (17) is provided with a clamping groove (23), and the clamping block (21) and the clamping groove (23) are clamped with each other.

6. The medical waste detoxification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The side of the protective shell (2) is provided with an empty groove (14), and the connecting frame (11) is slidably connected in the inside of the empty groove (14).

7. The medical waste detoxification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The side of the discharging plate (12) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (15), the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a positioning groove (16), and the positioning block (15) is slidably connected in the inside of the positioning groove (16).

8. The medical waste detoxification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding box (24), and the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a filter screen (3) and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (5).

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