Drilling machine for anchor backing plate machining

By introducing a movable seat and protective sleeve into the drilling machine for anchor plate processing, the problems of inaccurate positioning and debris splashing of the drilling machine were solved, achieving high-precision and safe drilling results.

CN224058763UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31MAANSHAN YINGAN YOUKUN MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling machines for anchor plate processing are inadequate in terms of positioning accuracy and protective measures, resulting in large deviations in drilling position and flying debris, which affects processing accuracy and safety.

Method used

A drilling machine comprising a movable second movable seat and a protective sleeve was designed. The drilling position is precisely located by a scale plate, and the protective sleeve is used to block debris, ensuring drilling accuracy and safety.

Benefits of technology

This achieved high precision and stability in drilling anchor plates, avoided debris splashing, and improved processing quality and operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling machine for anchor backing plate machining, and relates to the technical field of anchor backing plate machining, the drilling machine for anchor backing plate machining comprises a punching table, a second movable seat capable of moving in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is arranged above the punching table, and a connecting plate capable of moving in the Z-axis direction is arranged on the second movable seat. According to the anchor backing plate drilling device, a drill bit of the drilling machine assembly moves at any position above the anchor backing plate and is matched with an arrow to point to the scale plate, so that a worker can accurately read a numerical value, and the position, needing to be drilled, on the anchor backing plate is accurately found; and the punching precision is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of anchor plate processing technology, specifically a drilling machine for anchor plate processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of large-scale infrastructure such as bridges and buildings, anchor plates, as key connecting components, directly affect the safety and stability of the entire structure due to their processing quality. Drilling on the anchor plates is a crucial step in the processing; precise drilling ensures accurate connection between the anchor plates and other components, thereby guaranteeing the stability of the entire engineering structure.

[0003] However, in actual processing scenarios, due to the diverse specifications of anchor plates and the precise requirements for drilling positions, existing drilling machines for anchor plate processing on the market have revealed many drawbacks in practical applications. On the one hand, in terms of positioning, existing equipment lacks a precise positioning mechanism, making it difficult to ensure that the drill bit can move and be positioned accurately at any position above the anchor plate. This results in significant deviations in drilling positions, seriously affecting the processing accuracy and subsequent performance of the anchor plate. On the other hand, during the drilling process, there is a lack of effective protective measures, and the drilling debris flies everywhere, increasing the difficulty of cleaning and potentially threatening the safety of operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a drilling machine for processing anchor plates.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drilling machine for processing anchor plates includes a drilling table, a second movable seat that can move along the X and Y axes is provided above the drilling table, a connecting plate that can move along the Z direction is provided on the second movable seat, and a drilling assembly for drilling holes in the anchor plate is provided on the connecting plate.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the second movable seat is provided with a first arrow and a second arrow arranged vertically, and the drilling platform is provided with a second scale plate and a first scale plate for use therewith.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a connecting seat is provided on the second movable seat, and a second guide shaft is slidably connected to the connecting seat. The second guide shaft is connected to a protective sleeve through a connecting frame to block the debris that splashes everywhere.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide shaft and arranged between the connecting seat and the connecting frame.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: two fixing blocks are also provided on the drilling platform, and each fixing block is threadedly connected to a No. 3 lead screw, and the No. 3 lead screw is provided with a clamping block for clamping the anchor plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the drilling platform is provided with a second sliding groove for the two clamping blocks to slide.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the two clamping blocks are arranged symmetrically, and rubber pads are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the protective sleeve is arranged directly below the drilling rig assembly, and the protective sleeve is arranged between the two clamping blocks.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by moving the drill bit of the drilling rig assembly to any position above the anchor plate and cooperating with the arrow pointing to the scale plate, the operator can accurately read the values, thereby accurately finding the position on the anchor plate where a hole needs to be drilled, which greatly improves the drilling accuracy.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, before drilling, the protective sleeve is pulled upward and the anchor plate is placed. Under the action of the return spring, the protective sleeve fits against the upper surface of the anchor plate, surrounding the drilling position and blocking most of the debris, thus avoiding the problem of debris flying everywhere.

[0017] 3. In this utility model, by allowing the clamping block to slide in the second sliding groove, the anchor plate is clamped, ensuring the stability of the anchor plate during drilling, avoiding drilling deviation caused by the movement of the anchor plate, and improving drilling quality and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Legend: 1. Drilling table; 2. Support frame 1; 3. Lead screw 1; 4. Movable seat 1; 5. Lead screw 2; 6. Guide shaft 1; 7. Movable seat 2; 8. Support frame 2; 9. Slide groove 1; 10. Sliding seat; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Guide shaft 2; 13. Return spring; 14. Connecting frame; 15. Protective sleeve; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Drilling rig assembly; 19. Fixing block; 20. Lead screw 3; 21. Clamping block; 22. Rubber pad; 23. Scale plate 1; 24. Scale plate 2; 25. Arrow 1; 26. Arrow 2; 27. Slide groove 2. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Please see Figures 1-3This application provides a drilling machine for processing anchor plates, including a drilling table 1. A second movable seat 7, movable along the X and Y axes, is disposed above the drilling table 1. It should be noted that the movement of the second movable seat 7 is preferably achieved by a screw drive. Specifically, a first support frame 2 and a second support frame 8 are arranged in parallel on the drilling table 1. A first screw 3 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 2, and a driving component is provided at the end of the first screw 3. The driving method can be manual or automatic, preferably servo motor drive. A first movable seat 4 is threaded onto the first screw 3, and a second screw 5 is rotatably connected to the first movable seat 4. A driving component is provided at the end of the second screw 5, which can also be driven manually or automatically, depending on economic considerations. A first guide shaft 6, arranged parallel to the second lead screw 5, is fixedly connected to the seat 4. The second movable seat 7 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 5 and slidably connected to the first guide shaft 6. A sliding seat 10 is fixedly connected to the first guide shaft 6. The second lead screw 5 is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 10. A first sliding groove 9 for the sliding seat 10 to slide is provided on the second support frame 8. A connecting plate 17 capable of moving in the Z direction is provided on the second movable seat 7. It should be noted that the driving component for the movement of the connecting plate 17 is preferably a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the second movable seat 7 through a mounting plate 16, and the output end is connected to the connecting plate 17. A drilling assembly 18 for drilling holes in the anchor plate is provided on the connecting plate 17. It should be noted that the second support frame 8 is prior art, and the drill bit is driven to rotate by a motor to drill holes in the anchor plate.

[0025] In this embodiment, the second movable seat 7 is provided with a first arrow 25 and a second arrow 26 arranged vertically, and a second scale plate 24 and a first scale plate 23 are provided above the drilling table 1 for use with it. It should be noted that the first scale plate 23 is located between the two first support frames 2, while the second scale plate 24 is located between the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first lead screw 3 and the second lead screw 5 are rotated by the driving component, thereby driving the second movable seat 7 to move at any position on the anchor pad. During the movement of the second movable seat 7, the first arrow 25 and the second arrow 26 on it point to the second scale plate 24 and the first scale plate 23, respectively. Then, the workers can accurately find the position where the anchor pad needs to be drilled based on the values ​​on the first scale plate 23 and the second scale plate 24, thereby improving the drilling accuracy.

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] Based on Embodiment 1, a connecting seat 11 is provided on the second movable seat 7, and a second guide shaft 12 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 11. The second guide shaft 12 is connected to a protective sleeve 15 through a connecting frame 14 to block the debris splashing everywhere. The protective sleeve 15 can be made of a material with a low coefficient of friction, preferably ceramic.

[0029] In this embodiment, a return spring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide shaft 12 and arranged between the connecting seat 11 and the connecting frame 14.

[0030] In this embodiment, the protective sleeve 15 is arranged directly below the drilling rig assembly 18 and is positioned between the two clamping blocks 21.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the anchor plate is placed between the two clamping blocks 21, the protective sleeve 15 is first pulled upward, then the anchor plate is placed below it, the protective sleeve 15 is slowly released, and under the action of the return spring 13, the protective sleeve 15 is pushed to fit against the upper surface of the anchor plate, thus surrounding the area to be drilled, which can prevent the problem of debris flying everywhere during the drilling process of the drilling rig assembly 18.

[0032] Example 3:

[0033] Based on Embodiment 2, the drilling table 1 is further provided with two fixing blocks 19, and each fixing block 19 is threadedly connected with a No. 3 lead screw 20. It should be noted that the end of the No. 3 lead screw 20 is provided with a driving component, preferably a manual driving method, specifically a manual operating wheel, and the operating wheel may be provided with a rubber sleeve or anti-slip texture. A clamping block 21 for clamping the anchor plate is rotatably connected to the No. 3 lead screw 20.

[0034] In this embodiment, the punching table 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 27 for sliding two clamping blocks 21.

[0035] In this embodiment, the two clamping blocks 21 are arranged symmetrically, and rubber pads 22 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks 21 to increase friction with the anchor plate.

[0036] In this embodiment, the No. 3 lead screw 20 is rotated by the driving component, thereby causing the clamping block 21 to slide inside the No. 2 slide groove 27 to clamp the anchor plate and ensure stability during drilling.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical methods of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical methods of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical methods of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for anchoring plate processing, comprising a punching table (1), characterized in that: The upper portion of the punching platform (1) is provided with a No. 2 movable seat (7) capable of moving along the X-axis and Y-axis directions, the No. 2 movable seat (7) is provided with a connecting plate (17) capable of moving along the Z direction, the connecting plate (17) is provided with a drilling rig assembly (18) for punching anchor pad.

2. The anchor plate processing drill according to claim 1, characterized by The No. 2 movable seat (7) is provided with a No. 1 arrow (25) and a No. 2 arrow (26) arranged vertically, and the upper portion of the punching platform (1) is provided with a No. 2 scale plate (24) and a No. 1 scale plate (23) used in cooperation therewith.

3. The anchor plate processing drill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The No. 2 movable seat (7) is provided with a connecting seat (11), the connecting seat (11) is slidably connected with a No. 2 guide shaft (12), the No. 2 guide shaft (12) is connected with a protective sleeve (15) through a connecting frame (14) for blocking the flying residues.

4. The anchor plate processing drill according to claim 3, characterized by The outer side of the No. 2 guide shaft (12) is sleeved with a reset spring (13) arranged between the connecting seat (11) and the connecting frame (14).

5. The anchor plate processing drill according to claim 3, wherein The punching platform (1) is further provided with two fixed blocks (19), each of the fixed blocks (19) is threadedly connected with a No. 3 lead screw (20), and the No. 3 lead screw (20) is provided with a clamping block (21) for clamping the anchor pad.

6. The drill for anchor plate machining according to claim 5, characterized in that, The punching platform (1) is respectively provided with a No. 2 sliding groove (27) for sliding of the two clamping blocks (21).

7. The drill for anchor plate machining according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two clamping blocks (21) are symmetrically arranged, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks (21) are provided with rubber pads (22).

8. The drill for anchor plate machining according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective sleeve (15) is arranged directly below the drilling rig assembly (18), and the protective sleeve (15) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (21).