Quick-change type camera shell assembly fixture
By designing a quick-change camera housing assembly fixture, batch clamping and rapid replacement of camera housings were achieved, solving the problem of low processing efficiency of camera housings in existing technologies and improving the processing efficiency and stability of CNC equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the camera housing is clamped in the same orientation, resulting in low batch processing efficiency and failing to meet the needs of multi-process processing.
Design a quick-change camera housing assembly fixture, including a fixture base, a positive clamping structure, and a negative clamping structure, which are used to clamp camera housings in positive and negative positions, respectively. Mass production is achieved through CNC equipment, and the fixture base is quickly assembled with the CNC equipment to reduce standby time.
This improves the processing efficiency of camera housings, meets the processing requirements of different processes, reduces the switching time between the upright and reversed states of the camera housing, and greatly improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224059251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model discloses a technical field of camera shell assembly fixture, specifically, relates to quick change camera shell assembly fixture. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an indispensable component of electronic equipment, the performance of the camera affects the user experience of the electronic equipment; the camera shell is used for assembling various elements of the camera, thereby realizing the photographing function of the camera.
[0003] At present, the camera shell is generally processed by CNC, in order to facilitate the clamping and processing of the camera shell, jigs or clamps are used for auxiliary processing, for example, the prior art with the authorization announcement number CN217344592U discloses a camera shell CNC processing clamp, which comprises a plurality of lifting clamping assemblies, the lifting clamping assembly comprises a lifting cylinder, the end of the lifting cylinder extension rod is provided with a mounting die seat, which comprises a center module and a group of product die seats, one side of the product die seat is provided with a sliding groove, both sides of the center module are respectively provided with sliding blocks, and the group of product die seats are respectively connected with the center module through the sliding groove and the sliding block in a sliding detachable manner.
[0004] In the prior art, the clamping direction of the camera shell is consistent, which cannot meet the batch multi-process processing, resulting in low processing efficiency. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The utility model discloses a quick change camera shell assembly fixture, which aims to solve the problem of low processing efficiency of the camera shell in the prior art.
[0006] The utility model discloses a quick change camera shell assembly fixture, which aims to solve the problem of low processing efficiency of the camera shell in the prior art.
[0007] Further, the positive clamping column is arranged in a block shape, the positive clamping column has four column surfaces, the camera shell is sleeved with the positive clamping column, and the camera shell is synchronously arranged in a flat lapping contact with the four column surfaces.
[0008] Further, each of the positive clamping columns is arranged in pairs along the width direction of the positive arrangement area, and each of the positive clamping columns is arranged in sequence along the length direction of the positive arrangement area.
[0009] Further, the positive clamping structure comprises a plurality of rotating fasteners movably arranged with the clamp seat, the rotating fasteners penetrate the plate, the end of the rotating fastener forms a rotating head, the rotating fastener is in a rotating state under external force, the rotating fastener is used for rotating the plate, and the rotating head is used for pressing the plate.
[0010] Further, the plate has a plate opening, the plate opening is arranged in a through manner, the camera shell comprises a shell seat and a shell head, the shell seat and the shell head are arranged in a butt joint and integrated manner, the shell seat is sleeved with the positive clamping column, the shell head extends upward and penetrates the plate opening, and the plate is used for positioning the shell head.
[0011] Further, the reverse clamping block is elastically arranged, and the reverse clamping block is used for applying elastic force to the camera shell.
[0012] Further, the reverse clamping strip is arranged in a long strip shape, the reverse clamping strip has a plurality of strip clamping grooves, the reverse clamping block has a block clamping groove, the strip clamping groove and the block clamping groove form the reverse clamping groove, the strip clamping groove is arranged in a flared manner towards the block clamping groove, and the block clamping groove is arranged in a flared manner towards the strip clamping groove.
[0013] Further, the reverse clamping structure comprises two reverse clamping modules and a pressing assembly, the two reverse clamping modules are symmetrically arranged along the pressing assembly, the reverse clamping module comprises a plurality of reverse clamping blocks and the reverse clamping strip, the reverse clamping blocks of the two reverse clamping modules are respectively arranged in a butt joint manner with the pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly is used for applying pressing force to the reverse clamping blocks.
[0014] Further, the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of pressing blocks and a plurality of pressing rods, both ends of the pressing block are respectively provided with the pressing rod, each of the pressing rods is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each of the reverse clamping blocks, the inner end of the pressing rod is assembled with the pressing block, the outer end of the pressing rod is assembled with the reverse clamping block, and the pressing rod is used for adjusting the distance between the reverse clamping block and the pressing block.
[0015] Further, the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged with the clamp seat, the pressing block is between the two limiting blocks, and the two limiting blocks clamp the pressing block.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the quick-change camera shell assembly fixture provided by the utility model, when the CNC equipment is processing, the workers clamp the camera shells in the orthosteric state in the orthosteric area and clamp the camera shells in the reverse state in the reverse area, complete batch clamping of the camera shells in different placement states, when the CNC equipment processing is completed, the clamp seat is directly assembled in the CNC equipment, and the CNC equipment is used for batch processing of the camera shells in the orthosteric state and the reverse state; in this way, standby time of the CNC equipment is reduced, and processing efficiency of the camera shell is improved, meanwhile, processing requirements of different procedures are met, and the switching time of the orthosteric state and the reverse state of the camera shell is also reduced, and the processing efficiency of the camera shell is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the quick-change camera shell assembly fixture provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the perspective view of the quick-change camera shell assembly fixture provided by the utility model in the unclamped state;
[0019] Figure 3 is the top view of the quick-change camera shell assembly fixture provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional view of the quick-change camera shell assembly fixture provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is the top view of the pressing assembly of the quick-change camera shell assembly fixture provided by the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below by combining with the drawings and examples.
[0023] The implementation of the utility model is described in detail below by combining with specific examples.
[0024] The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the utility model, it is understood that if the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the positional relationship described in the drawings is only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1-5 The preferred embodiment provided by the utility model is shown in the drawings.
[0026] The quick-change camera shell assembly fixture comprises a fixture base 1, a positive clamping structure 2 and a reverse clamping structure 3, the fixture base 1 has a positive area 11 and a reverse area 12, the positive clamping structure 2 is in the positive area 11, and the reverse clamping structure 3 is in the reverse area 12, the positive clamping structure 2 comprises a plurality of positive clamping columns 22 and a positive clamping plate 21, the lower part of the positive clamping column 22 is in butt joint with the fixture base 1, the upper part of the positive clamping column 22 is arranged in extension away from the fixture base 1, and the positive clamping column 22 and the positive clamping plate 21 are used for clamping the camera shell in the positive state; the reverse clamping structure 3 comprises a plurality of reverse clamping blocks 31 and a reverse clamping strip 32, a reverse clamping groove 33 is formed between the reverse clamping block 31 and the reverse clamping strip 32, the reverse clamping groove 33 is used for placing the camera shell in the reverse state, and the reverse clamping block 31 and the reverse clamping strip 32 are used for clamping the camera shell.
[0027] The quick-change camera shell assembly fixture described above, when the CNC equipment is machining, the workers clamp each camera shell in the positive state in the positive area 11 and clamp each camera shell in the reverse state in the reverse area 12, so that the camera shells in different placement states are clamped in batches, and when the CNC equipment machining is completed, the fixture base 1 is directly assembled on the CNC equipment, and the camera shells in the positive state and the reverse state are processed in batches by the CNC equipment; in this way, the standby time of the CNC equipment is reduced, the processing efficiency of the camera shell is improved, meanwhile, the processing requirements of different processes are met, and the switching time of the camera shell in the positive state and the reverse state is also reduced, so that the processing efficiency of the camera shell is greatly improved.
[0028] The fixture base 1 has a plurality of fixture holes, the fixture holes are arranged in penetration, and the fixture holes are used for embedding the CNC equipment, so that the fixture base 1 is assembled with the CNC equipment, the quick replacement of the assembly fixture is realized, the standby time of the CNC equipment is shortened, and the processing efficiency of the camera shell is improved.
[0029] The positive clamping column 22 is arranged in a block shape and has four column faces. The camera shell is sleeved with the positive clamping column 22, and the camera shell is arranged in a flat and in contact with the four column faces. In this way, the contact area of the positive clamping column 22 and the camera shell is increased, the positioning effect on the camera shell is improved, and the processing stability of the camera shell is ensured.
[0030] Along the width direction of the positive placement area 11, each positive clamping column 22 is arranged in a corresponding manner. Along the length direction of the positive placement area 11, each positive clamping column 22 is arranged in a corresponding manner. The batch feeding of the camera shell is realized, and the processing efficiency of the camera shell is improved.
[0031] The positive clamping plate 21 includes a plurality of plate pieces 211. Each plate piece 211 is arranged in a sequence and is arranged in a corresponding manner with two positive clamping columns 22. The plate piece 211 is used to clamp and fix two camera shells. Under the action of the plate piece 211, the positioning force is applied to the two camera shells at the same time, the clamping stability of the camera shell is improved, and the subsequent CNC machining operation is effectively ensured.
[0032] The positive clamping structure 2 includes a plurality of rotating fasteners 23. The rotating fastener 23 is movably arranged with the clamp seat. The rotating fastener 23 penetrates the plate piece 211. The end of the rotating fastener 23 forms a rotating head. The rotating fastener 23 is in a rotating state under the action of an external force. The rotating fastener 23 is used to rotate and fasten the plate piece 211, and the rotating head is used to press the plate piece 211.
[0033] In this way, after each camera shell is fed to the positive clamping column 22, the positioning force is applied to each camera shell by the positive clamping plate 21, and then the rotating fastener 23 is tightened, thereby improving the clamping stability of the camera shell.
[0034] The plate piece 211 has a piece opening arranged in a through manner. The camera shell includes a shell seat and a shell head arranged in a butt joint and integrated manner. The shell seat is sleeved with the positive clamping column 22. The shell head extends upward and penetrates the piece opening. The plate piece 211 is used to position the shell head.
[0035] In this way, the shell seat and the shell head are positioned and reinforced by the positive clamping column 22 and the plate piece 211 respectively, thereby improving the clamping stability of the camera shell.
[0036] The piece opening is arranged in a contact manner with the outer surface of the shell head, thereby improving the positioning effect of the plate piece 211 on the shell head.
[0037] The reverse clamping block 31 is arranged in an elastic manner and is used to apply an elastic force to the camera shell. In this way, the reverse clamping block 31 has higher adaptability to the camera shell, which helps to reduce the risk of pressure damage of the reverse clamping block 31 to the camera shell and effectively avoids the risk of deformation of the camera shell.
[0038] The anti-clamping strip 32 is arranged in a long strip shape, the anti-clamping strip 32 has a plurality of strip clamping grooves, the anti-clamping block 31 has a block clamping groove 311, the strip clamping groove and the block clamping groove 311 form an anti-clamping groove 33; a single anti-clamping strip 32 cooperates with a plurality of anti-clamping blocks 31 to realize batch clamping of the camera shell.
[0039] The strip clamping groove is arranged in a flared shape towards the block clamping groove 311, and the block clamping groove 311 is arranged in a flared shape towards the strip clamping groove; in this way, the feeding of the camera shell is facilitated, and the cooperation of the strip clamping groove and the block clamping groove 311 helps to limit the deflection of the camera shell and improve the clamping stability of the camera shell.
[0040] The anti-clamping structure 3 includes two anti-clamping modules and a pressing assembly 5, the two anti-clamping modules are symmetrically arranged along the pressing assembly 5, the anti-clamping module includes a plurality of anti-clamping blocks 31 and an anti-clamping strip 32, the anti-clamping blocks 31 of the two anti-clamping modules are respectively arranged in abutment with the pressing assembly 5, and the pressing assembly 5 is used to apply a pressing force to the anti-clamping blocks 31; batch clamping of the camera shell is realized, and at the same time, under the action of the pressing assembly 5, the setting stability of the anti-clamping module is enhanced.
[0041] The pressing assembly 5 includes a plurality of pressing blocks 51 and a plurality of pressing rod groups 52, the two ends of the pressing block 51 are respectively assembled with the pressing rod group 52, each pressing rod group 52 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each anti-clamping block 31, the inner end of the pressing rod group 52 is assembled with the pressing block 51, and the outer end of the pressing rod group 52 is assembled with the anti-clamping block 31, and the pressing rod group 52 is used to adjust the distance between the anti-clamping block 31 and the pressing block 51.
[0042] In this way, the distance between the anti-clamping block 31 and the pressing block 51 can be adjusted according to different specifications of the camera shell, the clamping of different specifications of the camera shell is satisfied, and at the same time, the clamping stability of the camera shell is effectively guaranteed, and the subsequent CNC machining is guaranteed.
[0043] The pressing assembly 5 includes a plurality of limiting blocks 53, the limiting block 53 is fixedly arranged with the clamp seat, the pressing block 51 is between the two limiting blocks 53, and the two limiting blocks 53 clamp the pressing block 51; under the action of the limiting block 53, the setting stability of the pressing block 51 is enhanced, the positioning effect and the positioning strength of the anti-clamping block 31 are guaranteed, and thus the clamping stability of the camera shell is guaranteed.
[0044] Processing scene one:
[0045] The CNC equipment simultaneously processes the normal state and the reverse state of the camera shell, clamps each normal state camera shell in the normal area 11, clamps each reverse state camera shell in the reverse area 12, and then assembles the clamp with the CNC equipment to complete the processing of the normal state and the reverse state of the camera shell by the CNC equipment.
[0046] In the process of machining the camera shell in different placement states by the CNC equipment, the camera shells in different placement states are clamped in batches to the fixture; the standby time of the CNC equipment is reduced, and the machining efficiency of the camera shell is improved.
[0047] The second machining scene is as follows:
[0048] The CNC equipment first machins the camera shell in the normal state, and then machins the camera shell in the reverse state.
[0049] At this time, the CNC equipment machins the camera shell in the normal state, and in the process of machining, the camera shell machined in the normal state is clamped in the reverse state in the reverse area 12; after the CNC equipment is machined in the normal state, the fixture in the CNC equipment is taken out, the fixture of the camera shell machined in the reverse state is replaced, and then the CNC equipment is machined in the reverse state; in this way, the standby time of the CNC equipment is shortened, and the machining efficiency of the camera shell is improved.
[0050] The camera shell machined in the normal state in the previous batch is clamped in the reverse area 12 in the next batch; in this way, the standby time of the CNC equipment is shortened, and the machining efficiency of the camera shell is improved.
[0051] The third machining scene is as follows:
[0052] The CNC equipment first machins the camera shell in the reverse state, and then machins the camera shell in the normal state.
[0053] At this time, the CNC equipment machins the camera shell in the reverse state, and in the process of machining, the camera shell machined in the reverse state is clamped in the normal state in the normal area 11; after the CNC equipment is machined in the reverse state, the fixture in the CNC equipment is taken out, the fixture of the camera shell machined in the normal state is replaced, and then the CNC equipment is machined in the normal state; in this way, the standby time of the CNC equipment is shortened, and the machining efficiency of the camera shell is improved.
[0054] The camera shell machined in the reverse state in the previous batch is clamped in the normal area 11 in the next batch; in this way, the standby time of the CNC equipment is shortened, and the machining efficiency of the camera shell is improved.
[0055] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A quick change camera housing assembly fixture, characterized by, The clamp seat has a normal position area and a reverse position area, the normal clamp structure is in the normal position area, and the reverse clamp structure is in the reverse position area. The reverse clamp structure includes a plurality of reverse clamp blocks and a reverse clamp strip, and a reverse clamp groove is formed between the reverse clamp blocks and the reverse clamp strip.
2. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of claim 1, wherein, The normal clamp column is arranged in a block shape, has four column surfaces, and is sleeved with the camera shell.
3. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of claim 2, wherein, Each normal clamp column is arranged in a corresponding manner along the width direction of the normal position area, and is arranged in a sequentially arranged and spaced corresponding manner along the length direction of the normal position area.
4. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of claim 3, wherein, The normal clamp plate includes a plurality of plate pieces, each plate piece is arranged in a sequentially abutting manner, and the plate piece is arranged in a corresponding manner with two normal clamp columns.
5. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of claim 3, wherein, The normal clamp structure includes a plurality of rotating fasteners, the rotating fasteners are movably arranged with the clamp seat, the rotating fasteners penetrate the plate pieces, end portions of the rotating fasteners form rotating heads, the rotating fasteners are rotated under an external force, the rotating fasteners are used for fastening the plate pieces, and the rotating heads are used for pressing the plate pieces.
6. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of any of claims 1-5, wherein, The plate piece has a piece opening arranged in a penetrating manner, the camera shell includes a shell seat and a shell head arranged in an abutting and integrated manner, the shell seat is sleeved with the normal clamp column, the shell head extends upward and penetrates the piece opening, and the plate piece is used for positioning the shell head.
7. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of any of claims 1-5, wherein, The reverse clamp block is arranged in an elastic manner, and the reverse clamp block is used for applying an elastic force to the camera shell.
8. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of any of claims 1-5, wherein, The reverse clamp strip is arranged in a long strip shape, has a plurality of strip clamp grooves, the reverse clamp block has a block clamp groove, and the strip clamp grooves and the block clamp groove form the reverse clamp groove.
9. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of claim 8, wherein, The reverse clamp structure includes two reverse clamp modules and a pressing assembly, the two reverse clamp modules are symmetrically arranged along the pressing assembly, the reverse clamp module includes a plurality of reverse clamp blocks and a reverse clamp strip, the reverse clamp blocks of the two reverse clamp modules are respectively arranged in abutment with the pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly is used for applying a pressing force to the reverse clamp blocks. The pressing assembly includes a plurality of pressing blocks and a plurality of pressing rod groups, both ends of the pressing block are respectively provided with the pressing rod group, each pressing rod group is arranged in a one-to-one corresponding manner with each reverse clamp block, an inner end of the pressing rod group is arranged in abutment with the pressing block, an outer end of the pressing rod group is arranged in abutment with the reverse clamp block, and the pressing rod group is used for adjusting the spacing between the reverse clamp block and the pressing block.
10. The quick change camera case assembly fixture of claim 9, wherein, The pressing assembly comprises a plurality of limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged with the clamp seat, the pressing block is between two limiting blocks, and the two limiting blocks clamp the pressing block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
CNC machining clamp for camera shell
CN217344592U