Transmission shaft for grinding head

By designing embedded grooves, locking blocks, slots, power components, and limiting components on the drive shaft of the grinding head, the problem of needing special tools for disassembly and assembly during drive shaft maintenance is solved, enabling rapid disassembly and assembly and improving sealing performance, thus meeting the maintainability requirements of modern production lines.

CN224059550UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31FOSHAN GUANSHEN CERAMIC MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinding head drive shafts require specialized tools (such as Allen wrenches and torque wrenches) to disassemble and assemble each shaft individually during maintenance. This process is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, making it difficult to meet the maintainability requirements of modern production lines.

Method used

The design employs a modular assembly system, including an insert groove, a locking block, a locking slot, a power component, and a limiting component. Through mechanical linkage, it enables the rapid assembly and disassembly of the dustproof threaded tube, avoiding the use of special tools. The power component and the limiting component work together to drive the locking block and locking slot to engage and disengage.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick assembly and disassembly of dustproof threaded tubes, saving maintenance time and labor costs, while improving the sealing and stability of the drive shaft, extending its service life, and meeting the high maintainability and reliability requirements of modern production lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transmission shaft for a grinding head, which relates to the technical field of transmission shafts and comprises a main body structure and a shaft sleeve, a shaft body is arranged at the bottom of the shaft sleeve, and a dustproof threaded pipe covers the surface of the shaft body. The dismounting and mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the dustproof threaded pipe and comprises an embedded groove formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the shaft sleeve, clamping blocks are slidably connected to the two sides of an inner cavity of the embedded groove, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the surface of the dustproof threaded pipe and matched with the clamping blocks, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shaft sleeve; by arranging the dismounting and mounting assembly, clamping and separation of the clamping block and the clamping groove are controlled through the power piece and the limiting piece, rapid dismounting and mounting of the dustproof threaded pipe can be achieved without a special tool, the maintenance time and the labor cost are greatly saved, meanwhile, the sealing performance and stability of the transmission shaft are improved through cooperative work of all components, and the service life is prolonged. And the shaft body is effectively protected from being corroded by impurities.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transmission shaft technology, and in particular to a transmission shaft for a grinding head. Background Technology

[0002] In the actual processing of stone grinding, due to the different hardness, texture and desired grinding effect of various types of stone, it is necessary to flexibly adjust the position of the grinding head according to different workpiece sizes and processing requirements. The telescopic function of the drive shaft can meet this need, enabling the grinding head to accurately reach the processing position, which greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the processing. In the current technical solution, the surface of the drive shaft generally uses a dustproof bellows as a dynamic sealing component, and its tail end is rigidly connected to the bushing through bolts.

[0003] During long-term use, the equipment needs to be disassembled regularly to check the wear condition of the drive shaft and clean the internal metal shavings and dust deposits. Since the bolt tightening method in the current technology requires special tools (such as Allen wrenches and torque wrenches) to disassemble and install each bolt one by one, the operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. This inefficient maintenance method is no longer suitable for the maintainability requirements of modern production lines. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing transmission shafts for grinding heads, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the problem to be solved by this utility model is how to solve the problem of having to rely on special tools (such as Allen wrenches and torque wrenches) to disassemble and assemble each piece, which is a rather cumbersome operation.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transmission shaft for a grinding head, comprising,

[0008] The main structure includes a bushing, a shaft body located at the bottom of the bushing, a dustproof threaded tube covering the surface of the shaft body, and a housing fixedly connected to the bottom of the bushing surface, the bottom of the housing being open; and...

[0009] The assembly is located in the inner cavity of the housing, including an embedding groove at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bushing. Both sides of the inner cavity of the embedding groove are slidably connected to a locking block. A locking groove is provided on the top of the surface of the dustproof threaded tube. The locking groove cooperates with the locking block. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bushing. A power component is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate. A limit component is provided at the top of the power component.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, the power component includes a fixed block disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed block via a bearing. One side of the lead screw is rotatably connected to a bushing via a bearing. A movable block is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. Movable rods are hinged to both sides of the movable block. A connecting rod is hinged to one side of the movable rod. A horizontal plate is hinged to one side of the connecting rod. One side of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a locking block.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the drive shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, the other side of the lead screw passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to a handle, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the handle.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, the bushing has sliding grooves on both sides, and the sliding grooves cooperate with the horizontal plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, the connecting rod is hinged to the fixing block, and the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, the limiting member includes a limiting buckle fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a limiting rod slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting buckle, and one side of the limiting rod fixedly connected to the bushing.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block, and one side of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the embedding groove.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, the springs are in multiple sets and are evenly distributed on one side of the locking block.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, both the locking block and the locking groove are annular, and the other side of the locking block contacts the inner cavity of the locking groove.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the transmission shaft for the grinding head described in this utility model, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof threaded tube, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the bushing, and the bottom of the sealing plate contacts the sealing ring.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting up a disassembly and assembly component, the engagement and disassembly of the card block and the card slot are controlled by the power component and the limiting component, and the dustproof threaded tube can be quickly disassembled and assembled without special tools, which greatly saves maintenance time and labor costs. At the same time, the coordinated work of each component improves the sealing performance and stability of the drive shaft, effectively protects the shaft from the corrosion of impurities, extends the service life of the drive shaft, and meets the high requirements of modern production lines for equipment maintainability and reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the drive shaft for the grinding head.

[0022] Figure 2 Another perspective view of the drive shaft for the grinding head.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the assembly and disassembly of the drive shaft for the grinding head.

[0024] Figure 4 For the drive shaft of the grinding head Figure 3 Enlarged view of region A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the insert groove and the separate structure of the drive shaft for the grinding head.

[0026] In the diagram: 100, main structure; 101, bushing; 102, shaft; 103, dustproof threaded tube; 104, housing; 200, disassembly / assembly assembly; 201, embedded groove; 202, locking block; 203, locking slot; 204, mounting plate; 205, power component; 206, limiting component; 205a, fixing block; 205b, lead screw; 205c, movable block; 205d, movable rod; 205e, connecting rod; 205f, horizontal plate; 205g, handle; 205h, slide groove; 206a, limiting buckle; 206b, limiting rod; 202a, spring; 103a, sealing ring; 103b, sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a transmission shaft for a grinding head. The transmission shaft for the grinding head includes a disassembly and assembly component 200. The disassembly and assembly component 200 controls the engagement and disassembly of the locking block 202 and the locking groove 203, so that the dustproof threaded tube 103 can be quickly disassembled and assembled without special tools.

[0032] The main structure 100 includes a bushing 101, a shaft 102 at the bottom of the bushing 101, a dustproof threaded tube 103 covering the surface of the shaft 102, and a housing 104 fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the bushing 101, the bottom of the housing 104 being open; and...

[0033] The assembly 200 is located in the inner cavity of the housing 104. It includes an embedding groove 201 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bushing 101. Both sides of the inner cavity of the embedding groove 201 are slidably connected to the locking blocks 202. The top of the surface of the dustproof threaded tube 103 is provided with a locking groove 203, which cooperates with the locking blocks 202. A mounting plate 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the bushing 101. A power component 205 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 204, and a limit component 206 is provided at the top of the power component 205.

[0034] In the main structure 100, the bushing 101 and the shaft body 102 serve as the main frame of the transmission shaft; the dustproof threaded tube 103 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft body 102 to achieve dynamic sealing and prevent metal shavings and dust from entering the interior of the transmission shaft.

[0035] The assembly / disassembly component 200 enables the quick assembly / disassembly of the dustproof threaded tube 103 through the sliding engagement of the embedded groove 201 and the locking block 202. The annular snap-fit ​​design of the groove 203 and the locking block 202 replaces the traditional bolt connection, avoiding the need for special tools (the problem of cumbersome bolt assembly / disassembly in the prior art). The power component 205 and the limiting component 206 work together to drive the locking block 202 to extend and retract within the embedded groove 201, thereby locking or releasing the dustproof threaded tube 103. This solves the problems of low maintenance efficiency and complex operation in the prior art. The mounting plate 204 provides fixed support for the power component 205, ensuring transmission stability.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Reference Figures 1-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0038] Specifically, the power component 205 includes a fixed block 205a disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 204. The inner cavity of the fixed block 205a is rotatably connected to a lead screw 205b via a bearing. One side of the lead screw 205b is rotatably connected to the bushing 101 via a bearing. A movable block 205c is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 205b. Movable rods 205d are hinged to both sides of the movable block 205c. A connecting rod 205e is hinged to one side of the movable rod 205d. A horizontal plate 205f is hinged to one side of the connecting rod 205e. One side of the horizontal plate 205f is fixedly connected to the locking block 202.

[0039] The power component 205 converts rotational motion into linear displacement of the movable block 205c via a threaded transmission between the lead screw 205b and the movable block 205c. The hinged structure between the movable rod 205d and the connecting rod 205e pushes the horizontal plate 205f to move laterally, causing the locking block 202 to engage or disengage from the locking slot 203. This design achieves single-handed operation through mechanical linkage, allowing for the assembly and disassembly of the dustproof threaded tube 103 without tools, thus solving the problem of relying on tools such as Allen wrenches in the prior art.

[0040] Specifically, the other side of the lead screw 205b passes through the housing 104 and is fixedly connected to a handle 205g, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the handle 205g.

[0041] The handle 205g is fixed to the end of the lead screw 205b, and the protrusion increases friction, making it easy to manually rotate the lead screw 205b. Operators can control the extension and retraction of the locking block 202 by turning the handle 205g without the need for tools such as wrenches, further simplifying the maintenance process.

[0042] Specifically, the bushing 101 has a sliding groove 205h on both sides, which cooperates with the horizontal plate 205f.

[0043] The slide groove 205h is formed on both sides of the bushing 101 to provide a straight guide path for the horizontal plate 205f, ensuring that the horizontal plate 205f remains horizontal during movement, avoiding misalignment between the locking block 202 and the locking groove 203, and improving the accuracy and reliability of disassembly and assembly.

[0044] Specifically, the connecting rod 205e is hinged to the fixing block 205a, and the top of the fixing block 205a is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 204.

[0045] The connecting rod 205e is hinged to the fixing block 205a, and the top of the fixing block 205a is fixed to the mounting plate 204, forming a stable triangular support structure to distribute the transmission load of the power component 205 and prevent the lead screw 205b from being deformed by force.

[0046] Specifically, the limiting component 206 includes a limiting buckle 206a fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 205f, a limiting rod 206b slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting buckle 206a, and one side of the limiting rod 206b fixedly connected to the bushing 101.

[0047] The limiting member 206 restricts the movement range of the horizontal plate 205f through the sliding engagement of the limiting buckle 206a and the limiting rod 206b, preventing the locking block 202 from over-extending and causing damage to the locking groove 203, while ensuring the complete engagement of the locking block 202 and the locking groove 203.

[0048] Specifically, a spring 202a is fixedly connected to one side of the card block 202. One side of the spring 202a is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the embedding groove 201. There are multiple sets of springs 202a, which are evenly distributed on one side of the card block 202.

[0049] Spring 202a is installed between the locking block 202 and the embedded groove 201 to provide elastic restoring force, while multiple sets of evenly distributed springs 202a ensure that the locking block 202 is subjected to uniform force, avoiding wear caused by stress concentration at a single point.

[0050] Specifically, both the card block 202 and the card slot 203 are annular, and the other side of the card block 202 is in contact with the inner cavity of the card slot 203.

[0051] The ring-shaped design of the locking block 202 and the locking groove 203 maximizes the contact area, disperses the locking force, and reduces the risk of local wear. The ring-shaped locking is more vibration resistant than the traditional bolt connection and prevents the dustproof threaded tube 103 from loosening during the operation of the drive shaft.

[0052] Specifically, a sealing ring 103a is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof threaded tube 103, and a sealing plate 103b is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the bushing 101. The bottom of the sealing plate 103b is in contact with the sealing ring 103a.

[0053] The contact surfaces of the sealing ring 103a and the sealing plate 103b form a double seal, which enhances the dustproof effect, prevents dust from entering the inner cavity of the bushing 101 from the snap-fit ​​gap, and extends the service life of the drive shaft.

[0054] When this technical solution is in operation, if it is necessary to disassemble the dustproof threaded tube 103, the operator turns the handle 205g, which drives the lead screw 205b to rotate. The movable block 205c on the surface of the lead screw 205b moves threadedly. The movable block 205c pushes the horizontal plate 205f to slide in the slide groove 205h through the movable rod 205d and the connecting rod 205e. This, in turn, drives the locking block 202 to move in the inner cavity of the embedded groove 201, causing the locking block 202 to disengage from the slot 203. At this time, the dustproof threaded tube 103 can be removed from the slot. Remove the bushing 101. During installation, align the top of the dustproof threaded tube 103 with the bushing 101, so that the slot 203 is aligned with the insert slot 201. Rotate the handle 205g in the opposite direction to reset the locking block 202 until the locking block 202 is engaged in the slot 203 to complete the installation. Throughout the process, the limit buckle 206a slides on the limit rod 206b to limit the range of movement of the horizontal plate 205f and ensure operational safety. The sealing ring 103a contacts the sealing plate 103b to ensure the sealing of the connection.

[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A transmission shaft for a grinding head, characterized by: The utility model relates to a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

2. The transmission shaft for the grinding head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

3. The transmission shaft for the grinding head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

4. The transmission shaft for the grinding head according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

5. The transmission shaft for the grinding head according to claim 4, characterized in that: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

6. The transmission shaft for an abrasive head as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

7. The transmission shaft for an abrasive head as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

8. The transmission shaft for the grinding head according to claim 7, characterized in that: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices.

9. The transmission shaft for the grinding head according to claim 8, characterized in that: The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. The utility model discloses a dustproof device for the shaft sleeve of the main body structure, and belongs to the field of dustproof devices. 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The transmission shaft for the grinding head according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the dustproof threaded pipe (103) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (103a), one side of the inner cavity of the shaft sleeve (101) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (103b), and the bottom of the sealing plate (103b) is in contact with the sealing ring (103a).