Insert gap adjusting device for automobile interior trimming die
By designing an automated adjustment device for the insert body and the push block, the problem of manual adjustment of the insert gap position offset in the existing technology has been solved, thereby improving the flexibility of the mold and the production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive interior trim insert gap adjustment device requires manual placement of shims during adjustment, which is prone to displacement and is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate.
A device comprising an insert body, a slide groove, a slide rod, a push block, a threaded rod, a positioning groove, a positioning rod, a cavity, a locking rod, and a tension spring is designed. Through the design of the push block and the inclined surface, the gap between the inserts is automatically adjusted to avoid positional deviation.
It improves the flexibility and production efficiency of molds, simplifies the operation process, and enhances the adaptability and utilization rate of molds.
Smart Images

Figure CN224060009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive interior mold technology, specifically to an automotive interior mold insert gap adjustment device. Background Technology
[0002] An automotive interior mold insert gap adjustment device is a device used to adjust the gap between inserts in an automotive interior mold. It aims to improve the cutting effect of the mold, utilize space and improve production quality, while facilitating the long-term use and maintenance of the mold. This device is commonly used in the injection molding and compression molding processes of automotive interior parts to ensure the dimensional accuracy and appearance quality of the interior parts.
[0003] An existing automotive interior trim mold insert gap adjustment structure, such as Chinese patent application number 202222311185.0, includes an upper mold and a lower mold. An insert is mounted on the upper surface of the lower mold. The insert is divided into an inner cutting edge and an outer cutting edge. The top of the inner and outer cutting edges are respectively provided with an inner cutting edge and an outer cutting edge. The outer cutting edge is bolted to the upper surface of the inner cutting edge. Shims are provided at the gaps between the lower surface of the inner cutting edge and the upper surface of the lower mold, and between the lower surface of the outer cutting edge and the upper surface of the inner cutting edge. If the inner and outer cutting edges cannot achieve the expected cutting effect or cannot switch automotive interior trim, the height of the inner and outer cutting edges can be adjusted by adding or removing shims on the underside of the inner or outer cutting edge to meet the cutting effect of the upper and lower molds on the automotive interior trim. This improves the utilization of mold space, facilitates the control of mold product production quality, and helps with the long-term use and maintenance of the mold. However, this device still has some shortcomings.
[0004] When adjusting the gap between automotive interior trim inserts, the device still uses manual placement of shims for gap adjustment, followed by bolt locking. However, the shims are prone to shifting during placement, requiring manual adjustment, which is cumbersome and inconvenient.
[0005] Therefore, we propose an automotive interior trim insert gap adjustment device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gap adjustment device for automotive interior molding inserts, so as to solve the problem that the existing devices mentioned in the background art still use manual placement of shims to adjust the gap of automotive interior molding inserts, and then lock them with bolts. However, when placing the shims, the position of the shims is easy to shift, requiring manual adjustment, which is cumbersome and inconvenient.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a gap adjustment device for automotive interior mold inserts, comprising a lower mold and an upper mold, wherein the upper mold is located above the lower mold and both sides of the upper mold are provided with embedding grooves, the outer surface of the embedding groove is provided with an insert body, and the insert body includes an inner cutting block and an outer cutting block, wherein the outer cutting block is located on the outer surface of the inner cutting block, the bottom of both sides of the upper mold is provided with sliding grooves, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding grooves, and a pushing block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, wherein one side of the pushing block is connected to a threaded rod.
[0008] The upper mold has positioning grooves on both sides of its bottom, and a positioning rod is slidably connected inside the positioning groove, with the positioning rod passing through the interior of the inner and outer cutting blocks.
[0009] Preferably, cavities are provided inside both sides of the upper mold, and a locking rod is slidably connected inside the cavity. A tension spring is connected between the locking rod and the cavity, and a locking groove is provided on one side of the positioning rod, and the locking rod is slidably connected to the locking groove.
[0010] By using the above technical solution, pulling the locking rod separates it from the slot at the positioning rod, and the locking rod and positioning rod separate from the upper mold, thus facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the insert body.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the inner blade block is provided with an inclined surface, and the end of the pushing block that is close to the inner blade block is provided with the same inclined surface.
[0012] The above technical solution uses inclined surfaces at the ends of both the inner blade block and the pushing block. This design allows the pushing block to smoothly push the inner blade block and adjust its position or state when it moves.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed on one side of the embedding groove, and a limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner blade block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner cutting block can drive the limiting block to move along the limiting groove when the inner cutting block moves, thereby preventing the inner cutting block from deviating and providing a certain degree of auxiliary support.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the lower mold is slidably connected to a top plate, and the interior of the lower mold has a placement cavity. A fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the placement cavity, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod.
[0016] Preferably, the sliding sleeves are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the fixed rod, and a support spring is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeves, and a connecting rod is hinged between the sliding sleeves and the top plate.
[0017] Using the above technical solution, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and the support spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod. The support spring can drive the sliding sleeve to return to its original position.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the gap adjustment device for automotive interior molding blocks;
[0019] 1. By setting up the insert body, slide groove, slide rod, push block, threaded rod, positioning groove, positioning rod, cavity, locking rod and tension spring, the locking rod is pulled outward to separate the locking rod from the locking groove at the positioning rod. Then the threaded rod is rotated to drive the push block to move horizontally. When the inclined surface at the push block is in contact with the inclined surface at the inner cutting block, the inner cutting block and the outer cutting block can be pushed to move vertically. This makes it easier to adjust the gap of the insert body, enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the mold body, and improves the utilization rate and production efficiency of the mold body.
[0020] 2. Through the set top plate, placement cavity, fixed rod, sliding sleeve, support spring and connecting rod, when the upper mold descends, the material contacts the upper mold and descends with the top plate, so that the material is stamped. When the top plate descends, it can push the connecting rod to descend and push the sliding sleeve to slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod. When the sliding sleeve moves, it can stretch the support spring. When the upper mold rises, the support spring drives the sliding sleeve to reset and pushes the top plate to rise, so that the top plate can push the material out and prevent the material from sticking to the lower mold. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear sectional structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper and lower molds of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top plate of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Lower mold; 2. Upper mold; 3. Embedded groove; 4. Insert body; 401. Inner cutting block; 402. Outer cutting block; 5. Slide groove; 6. Slide rod; 7. Pushing block; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Positioning rod; 11. Cavity; 12. Locking rod; 13. Tension spring; 14. Locking groove; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Limiting block; 17. Top plate; 18. Placement cavity; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Slide sleeve; 21. Support spring; 22. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a lower mold 1 and an upper mold 2. The upper mold 2 is located above the lower mold 1, and both sides of the upper mold 2 are provided with embedding grooves 3. The outer surface of the embedding groove 3 is provided with a block body 4, and the block body 4 includes an inner cutting block 401 and an outer cutting block 402. The outer cutting block 402 is located on the outer surface of the inner cutting block 401. The bottom of both sides of the upper mold 2 is provided with sliding grooves 5, and a sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 5. A pushing block 7 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 6, and one side of the pushing block 7 is connected to a threaded rod 8. Both sides of the bottom of the upper mold 2 are provided with positioning grooves 9, and positioning rods are slidably connected inside the positioning grooves 9. The rod 10 and the positioning rod 10 pass through the interior of the inner cutting block 401 and the outer cutting block 402. The interior of both sides of the upper mold 2 is provided with cavities 11, and the cavity 11 is slidably connected with a locking rod 12. A tension spring 13 is connected between the locking rod 12 and the cavity 11. The positioning rod 10 is provided with a locking groove 14 on one side, and the locking rod 12 is slidably connected with the locking groove 14. One end of the inner cutting block 401 is provided with a bevel, and the pushing block 7 is provided with the same bevel as the end of the inner cutting block 401 that is close to it. A limiting groove 15 is provided on one side of the embedding groove 3, and a limiting block 16 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 15, and the limiting block 16 is fixedly connected to the inner cutting block 401.
[0029] The embedding grooves 3 are set on both sides of the upper mold 2 for installing the insert body 4. The insert body 4 includes an inner cutting block 401 and an outer cutting block 402, which together constitute the cutting mechanism. Rotating the threaded rod 8 causes the threaded rod 8 to drive the pushing block 7 to move horizontally. The inner cutting block 401 and the pushing block 7 are both provided with inclined surfaces at their closest ends. This design allows the pushing block 7 to smoothly push the inner cutting block 401 when it moves, adjusting its position or state. When the inner cutting block 401 moves, it can drive the limiting block 16 to move along the limiting groove 15, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the gap of the insert body 4.
[0030] The top of the lower mold 1 is slidably connected to a top plate 17, and the interior of the lower mold 1 is provided with a placement cavity 18. A fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected inside the placement cavity 18, and a sliding sleeve 20 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 19. The sliding sleeves 20 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the fixing rod 19, and a support spring 21 is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeves 20. A connecting rod 22 is hinged between the sliding sleeves 20 and the top plate 17. When the upper mold 2 descends, the material contacts the upper mold 2 and descends with the top plate 17, so that the material is stamped. When the top plate 17 descends, it can push the connecting rod 22 to descend and push the sliding sleeve 20 to slide on the outer surface of the fixing rod 19. When the sliding sleeve 20 moves, it can stretch the support spring 21. When the upper mold 2 rises, the support spring 21 drives the sliding sleeve 20 to reset and pushes the top plate 17 to rise, so that the top plate 17 can eject the material.
[0031] Working principle: When using this automotive interior mold insert gap adjustment device, first pull the locking rod 12 outward to separate the locking rod 12 from the locking groove 14 at the positioning rod 10. Then rotate the threaded rod 8, causing the threaded rod 8 to drive the pushing block 7 to move horizontally. When the inclined surface of the pushing block 7 is in contact with the inclined surface of the inner cutting block 401, it can push the inner cutting block 401 and the outer cutting block 402 to move vertically. This facilitates the adjustment of the gap of the insert body 4, enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the mold body, and improves... To improve the utilization rate and production efficiency of the mold body, when the upper mold 2 descends, the material contacts the upper mold 2 and descends with the top plate 17, allowing the material to be stamped. When the top plate 17 descends, it can push the connecting rod 22 down and push the sliding sleeve 20 to slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 19. When the sliding sleeve 20 moves, it can stretch the support spring 21. When the upper mold 2 rises, the support spring 21 drives the sliding sleeve 20 to reset and pushes the top plate 17 up, so that the top plate 17 can push the material out, preventing the material from sticking to the lower mold 1.
[0032] This completes a series of tasks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automotive interior trim insert gap adjustment device comprising a lower die (1) and an upper die (2), characterized by: The upper mold (2) is located above the lower mold (1), and the both sides of the upper mold (2) are provided with embedding grooves (3), the outer surface of the embedding groove (3) is provided with an inlay body (4), the inlay body (4) comprises an inner blade block (401) and an outer blade block (402), and the outer blade block (402) is located on the outer surface of the inner blade block (401), the bottom of the both sides of the upper mold (2) is provided with a sliding groove (5), and the inner side of the sliding groove (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (6), the outer surface of the sliding rod (6) is slidably connected with a pushing block (7), and one side of the pushing block (7) is connected with a threaded rod (8); The both sides of the bottom of the upper mold (2) are provided with positioning grooves (9), and the inner side of the positioning groove (9) is slidably connected with a positioning rod (10), and the positioning rod (10) penetrates the inner side of the inner blade block (401) and the outer blade block (402).
2. The gap adjustment device for an automotive interior trim insert of claim 1, wherein: The both sides of the inner side of the upper mold (2) are provided with cavities (11), and the inner side of the cavity (11) is slidably connected with a clamping rod (12), the clamping rod (12) and the cavity (11) are connected with a tension spring (13), one side of the positioning rod (10) is provided with a clamping groove (14), and the clamping rod (12) and the clamping groove (14) are slidably connected.
3. The gap adjustment device for an automotive interior trim insert of claim 1, wherein: One end of the inner blade block (401) is provided with an inclined surface, and the end close to the inner blade block (401) of the pushing block (7) is provided with the same inclined surface.
4. The gap adjustment device for an automotive interior trim insert of claim 3, wherein: One side of the embedding groove (3) is provided with a limiting groove (15), the inner side of the limiting groove (15) is slidably connected with a limiting block (16), and the limiting block (16) is fixedly connected with the inner blade block (401).
5. The gap adjustment device for an automotive interior trim insert of claim 1, wherein: The top of the lower mold (1) is slidably connected with a top plate (17), and the inner side of the lower mold (1) is provided with a placing cavity (18), the inner side of the placing cavity (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (19), and the outer surface of the fixed rod (19) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (20).
6. The gap adjustment device for an automotive interior trim insert of claim 5, wherein: The sliding sleeve (20) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the fixed rod (19), two sliding sleeves (20) are fixedly connected with a supporting spring (21), and the sliding sleeve (20) and the top plate (17) are hingedly connected with a connecting rod (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Insert gap adjusting structure of automobile interior trimming die
CN218398514U