Subway tunnel equipment limit detection device

By designing extendable horizontal intermediate rulers and vertical measuring rulers, the problem that existing devices cannot detect the top of tunnels has been solved, enabling comprehensive clearance detection of both sides and the top of tunnels, adapting to tunnel structures of different widths and heights.

CN224060989UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31TIANJIN URBAN CONSTR TUNNEL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing clearance detection devices for subway tunnels can only perform horizontal detection and cannot perform clearance detection on the tunnel roof.

Method used

A detection device was designed, comprising components such as a strip connecting rod, a moving wheel, a strip connecting plate, a U-shaped frame plate, a rotating clamping plate, and a vertical detection ruler. The device uses a horizontal center ruler, a horizontal side ruler, and a vertical detection ruler to perform clearance detection on both sides and the top of the tunnel, achieving telescopic and sliding detection functions.

Benefits of technology

It enables vertical sliding detection on both sides of the tunnel and horizontal sliding detection on the top, adapting to tunnel structures of different widths and heights, thus improving the comprehensiveness and flexibility of the detection.

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Abstract

A subway tunnel equipment limit detection device comprises strip-shaped connecting rods, moving wheels, a strip-shaped connecting plate, a U-shaped frame plate, a rotating clamping plate, a vertical detection ruler, a T-shaped insertion block, a supporting sleeve, a horizontal middle ruler, a horizontal connecting rod and a horizontal side ruler, the side face of the strip-shaped connecting plate is connected with the strip-shaped connecting rods, the strip-shaped connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the strip-shaped connecting plate, and the lower portions of the strip-shaped connecting rods are connected with the moving wheels. The lower portion of the U-shaped frame plate is connected with the strip-shaped connecting rod, the side face of the U-shaped frame plate is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, the T-shaped inserting block is matched with the T-shaped sliding groove, the T-shaped inserting block is inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove, the T-shaped inserting block slides up and down in the T-shaped sliding groove, the side face of the T-shaped inserting block is connected with an inserting block side plate, and the side face of the inserting block side plate is provided with a supporting sleeve. Two ends of the horizontal connecting rod are connected with insert side plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of subway tunnels, and in particular to a clearance detection device for subway tunnel equipment. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN205905983U) discloses a clearance detection device for subway tunnel equipment, including a vehicle body with a support frame on the vehicle body. Clearance fixing plates are respectively set on both sides of the support frame. A clearance movable plate is hinged to the outer side of the clearance fixing plate. Two positioning plates are set on the support frame, and a transverse moving plate is set on each positioning plate. A guide rail pair is set between the transverse moving plate and the positioning plate. The outer side of each transverse moving plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clearance fixing plate. A nut is set on each of the two transverse moving plates, and a lead screw is screwed into the two nuts. A handwheel is set in the middle of the lead screw. The lead screw is a bidirectional lead screw, and the threads of the two nuts are opposite, so that the two transverse moving plates can move outward or inward simultaneously. The transverse moving plate is located in the middle of the support frame. Guide support rods and guide support seats are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of both sides of the support frame. The guide support seats are respectively provided on the support frame and the clearance fixing plate. However, when this device is in use, it can only move the transverse moving plate outward or inward at the same time, and can only perform horizontal detection. It cannot perform clearance detection on the top of the tunnel. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a subway tunnel equipment clearance detection device that uses a horizontal center ruler, a horizontal side ruler, and a vertical detection ruler to perform clearance detection on both sides and the top of the tunnel, respectively. The detection on the sides of the tunnel can be slid up and down, while the detection on the top of the tunnel can be slid horizontally.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A clearance detection device for subway tunnel equipment includes a strip-shaped connecting rod, movable wheels, a strip-shaped connecting plate, a U-shaped frame plate, a rotating clamping plate, a vertical measuring ruler, a T-shaped insert, a support sleeve, a horizontal intermediate ruler, a horizontal connecting rod, and a horizontal side ruler. The strip-shaped connecting plate is connected to the side of the strip-shaped connecting rod, and the strip-shaped connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the strip-shaped connecting plate. The lower part of the strip-shaped connecting rod is connected to the movable wheel, and a set of movable wheels is distributed at the lower part of the strip-shaped connecting rod. The lower part of the U-shaped frame plate is connected to the strip-shaped connecting rod. The side of the U-shaped frame plate has a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped insert is adapted to the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped insert is inserted into the T-shaped groove and slides up and down in the T-shaped groove. The side of the T-shaped insert is connected to the insert side plate, and the side of the insert side plate has a support sleeve. The two ends of the horizontal connecting rod are connected to the insert side plate.

[0006] The horizontal connecting rod side rod is connected to the horizontal intermediate ruler. The horizontal intermediate ruler is adapted to the horizontal side ruler. The horizontal intermediate ruler is inserted into the horizontal side ruler and slides inside the horizontal side ruler. The side of the horizontal side ruler has a side toothed side edge. The side toothed side edge is connected to the side toothed handle. The horizontal side ruler is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal intermediate ruler. Beneficial effects

[0007] 1. In the clearance detection of subway tunnel equipment, this utility model comprises a movable frame consisting of a strip connecting rod, a moving wheel, a strip connecting plate, and a U-shaped frame plate. This frame serves as the installation base for the wiring detection device. A T-shaped plug is inserted into a T-shaped groove, allowing the plug side plate to be placed on the side of the U-shaped frame plate and slide up and down. The up and down movement of the plug side plate causes the support sleeve to move up and down. The two ends of the horizontal connecting rod are connected to the symmetrical plug side plates, allowing the symmetrical plug side plates and the horizontal connecting rod to move up and down simultaneously. The side rod of the horizontal connecting rod is connected to the horizontal intermediate ruler, causing the horizontal intermediate ruler to move up and down as the plug side plates move. The two ends of the horizontal intermediate ruler are inserted into the symmetrical horizontal side rulers. In the clearance detection of subway tunnel equipment, the horizontal intermediate ruler and the symmetrical horizontal side rulers form a retractable horizontal clearance detection device. This detection device detects both sides of the tunnel. The detection device is designed as a retractable structure, allowing detection of both sides of tunnels of different widths during use. In the clearance detection of subway tunnel equipment, the device can also be moved up and down to detect different heights on both sides of the tunnel.

[0008] 2. This utility model's rotating plate is connected to the side connecting ear via a rotating shaft, allowing the rotating plate to be mounted on the U-shaped frame and rotate. The upper part of the vertical measuring ruler passes through the limiting groove and the strip-shaped limiting hole. The limiting groove positions the vertical measuring ruler horizontally, allowing for the detection of different points on the tunnel top. After the detection is completed, the vertical measuring ruler is pulled down and the point position is changed for detection again. The upper part of the rotating plate is magnetically attached to the U-shaped frame, ensuring the alignment of the limiting groove and the strip-shaped limiting hole. This device uses a horizontal middle ruler, a horizontal side ruler, and a vertical measuring ruler to perform boundary detection on both sides and the top of the tunnel, respectively. The detection on both sides of the tunnel can be slid up and down, while the detection on the top of the tunnel can be slid horizontally. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a side sectional view of a subway tunnel equipment clearance detection device according to the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of a subway tunnel equipment clearance detection device according to the present invention.

[0011] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of a subway tunnel equipment clearance detection device according to the present invention.

[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support sleeve structure described in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal middle ruler and horizontal side ruler structure described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Example 1:

[0016] A clearance detection device for subway tunnel equipment includes a strip-shaped connecting rod 01, a moving wheel 02, a strip-shaped connecting plate 03, a U-shaped frame plate 04, a rotating clamping plate 07, a vertical measuring ruler 09, a T-shaped insert 11, a support sleeve 13, a horizontal intermediate ruler 14, a horizontal connecting rod 15, and a horizontal side ruler 16. The strip-shaped connecting plate 03 is connected to the side of the strip-shaped connecting rod 01, and the strip-shaped connecting rod 01 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the strip-shaped connecting plate 03. The lower part of the strip-shaped connecting rod 01 is connected to the moving wheel 02, and a set of moving wheels 02 is distributed at the lower part of the strip-shaped connecting rod 01. The lower part of the U-shaped frame plate 04 is connected to the strip-shaped connecting rod 01. In the clearance detection of subway tunnel equipment, the strip-shaped connecting rod 01, the moving wheel 02, the strip-shaped connecting plate 03, and the U-shaped frame plate 04 form a movable frame. The frame serves as the installation base for the wiring detection setup. The U-shaped frame plate 04 has a T-shaped groove 05 on its side. The T-shaped plug 11 is adapted to the T-shaped groove 05. The T-shaped plug 11 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 05, so that the plug side plate 12 is placed on the side of the U-shaped frame plate 04 and can slide up and down. The up and down movement of the plug side plate 12 causes the support sleeve 13 to move up and down. The T-shaped plug 11 slides up and down in the T-shaped groove 05. The side of the T-shaped plug 11 is connected to the plug side plate 12. The side of the plug side plate 12 has a support sleeve 13. The two ends of the horizontal connecting rod 15 are connected to the plug side plate 12. The two ends of the horizontal connecting rod 15 are connected to the symmetrical plug side plate 12, so that the symmetrical plug side plate 12 and the horizontal connecting rod 15 can move up and down simultaneously.

[0017] Example 2:

[0018] The horizontal connecting rod 15 of this utility model is connected to the horizontal intermediate ruler 14, so that the insert block side plate 12 moves up and down, driving the horizontal intermediate ruler 14 to move up and down. The horizontal intermediate ruler 14 is adapted to the horizontal side ruler 16. The horizontal intermediate ruler 14 is inserted into the horizontal side ruler 16 and slides inside the horizontal side ruler 16. The side of the horizontal side ruler 16 has a side tooth side edge 17, and the side tooth side edge 17 is connected to the side tooth handle 18. The horizontal side ruler 16 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal intermediate ruler 14. The two ends of the horizontal intermediate ruler 14 are inserted into the symmetrical horizontal side ruler 16. In the clearance detection of subway tunnel equipment, the horizontal intermediate ruler 14 and the symmetrical horizontal side ruler 16 form a telescopic horizontal clearance detection device. This detection device can detect both sides of the tunnel. The detection device is designed as a telescopic structure. In use, it can detect both sides of tunnels of different widths. In the clearance detection of subway tunnel equipment, it can also move up and down to detect different heights on both sides of the tunnel.

[0019] Example 3:

[0020] The horizontal side ruler 16 of this utility model is adapted to the support sleeve 13. The horizontal side ruler 16 is inserted into the support sleeve 13 and slides inside the support sleeve 13. The side tooth side 17 is in contact with the support sleeve 13. The upper part of the U-shaped frame plate 04 has a strip-shaped limiting hole 06. The vertical measuring ruler 09 is adapted to the strip-shaped limiting hole 06. The vertical measuring ruler 09 is inserted into the strip-shaped limiting hole 06 and slides inside the strip-shaped limiting hole 06.

[0021] Example 4:

[0022] The rotating clamping plate 07 of this utility model is connected to the side connecting ears 20 via a rotating shaft 21, allowing the rotating clamping plate 07 to be mounted on the U-shaped frame plate 04 and rotatable. The side connecting ears 20 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating clamping plate 07 and are connected to the U-shaped frame plate 04. The upper surface of the rotating clamping plate 07 is in contact with the U-shaped frame plate 04. The rotating clamping plate 07 has multiple limiting slots 08. The vertical measuring ruler 09 is adapted to the limiting slots 08 and is inserted into the limiting slots 08. The upper part of the vertical measuring ruler 09 passes through the limiting slots 08 and the strip-shaped limiting hole 06, and the limiting slots 08 provide horizontal positioning for the vertical measuring ruler 09. The device detects different points on the top of the tunnel. The vertical measuring ruler 09 is connected to the measuring ruler handle 10 on the side. The vertical measuring ruler 09 is horizontally positioned by the limiting slot 08. After the detection is completed, the vertical measuring ruler 09 is pulled down and the point position is changed for detection again. The upper part of the rotating plate 07 is magnetically attached to the U-shaped frame plate 04 to ensure that the limiting slot 08 is aligned with the strip limiting hole 06. This device uses the horizontal middle ruler 14, the horizontal side ruler 16, and the vertical measuring ruler 09 to perform boundary detection on both sides and the top of the tunnel. The detection on both sides of the tunnel can be slid up and down, and the detection on the top of the tunnel can be slid horizontally.

[0023] Example 5:

[0024] The installation steps of this utility model are as follows: First, connect the lower part of the strip connecting rod 01 to the moving wheel 02. Connect both ends of the strip connecting plate 03 to the strip connecting rod 01. Insert the horizontal side ruler 16 into the support sleeve 13. Insert both ends of the horizontal middle ruler 14 into the symmetrical horizontal side ruler 16. Connect the side rod of the horizontal connecting rod 15 to the horizontal middle ruler 14. Connect both ends of the horizontal connecting rod 15 to the symmetrical insert block side plate 12. Connect the T-shaped insert block 11 to the insert block side plate 12. Insert the T-shaped insert block 11 into the T-shaped slide groove 05. Connect the lower part of the U-shaped frame plate 04 to the strip connecting rod 01. Pass the vertical measuring ruler 09 through the strip limiting hole 06. Connect the vertical measuring ruler 09 to the measuring ruler handle 10. Insert the vertical measuring ruler 09 into the limiting slot 08. Connect the side connecting ear 20 to the strip connecting rod 01. Connect the side of the rotating plate 07 to the side connecting ear 20 through the rotating shaft 21.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clearance detection device for subway tunnel equipment, characterized in that: :Including bar link (01), mobile wheel (02), strip connecting plate (03), U-shaped frame plate (04), rotating clamping plate (07), vertical detection ruler (09), T-shaped plug block (11), support sleeve (13), horizontal intermediate ruler (14), horizontal connecting rod (15), horizontal side ruler (16), the strip connecting plate (03) side connects the bar link (01), the bar link (01) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the strip connecting plate (03), the bar link (01) is connected with the mobile wheel (02) at the lower part, a group of mobile wheels (02) are distributed on the lower part of the bar link (01), the U-shaped frame plate (04) is connected with the bar link (01) at the lower part, the U-shaped frame plate (04) has a T-shaped sliding groove (05) on the side, the T-shaped plug block (11) is adapted to the T-shaped sliding groove (05), the T-shaped plug block (11) is inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove (05), the T-shaped plug block (11) slides up and down in the T-shaped sliding groove (05), the T-shaped plug block (11) is connected with the plug block side plate (12) on the side, the plug block side plate (12) has the support sleeve (13) on the side, and the horizontal connecting rod (15) is connected with the plug block side plate (12) at both ends.

2. The metro tunnel equipment gauge detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that :The horizontal connecting rod (15) is connected with the horizontal intermediate ruler (14) on the side, the horizontal intermediate ruler (14) is adapted to the horizontal side ruler (16), the horizontal intermediate ruler (14) is inserted into the horizontal side ruler (16), and the horizontal intermediate ruler (14) slides in the horizontal side ruler (16), the horizontal side ruler (16) has a side tooth side edge (17) on the side, the side tooth side edge (17) is connected with a side tooth handle (18) on the side, and the horizontal side ruler (16) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal intermediate ruler (14).

3. The metro tunnel equipment gauge detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that :The horizontal side ruler (16) is adapted to the support sleeve (13), the horizontal side ruler (16) is inserted into the support sleeve (13), and the horizontal side ruler (16) slides in the support sleeve (13), the side tooth side edge (17) is attached to the support sleeve (13) on the side, the U-shaped frame plate (04) has a strip limiting hole (06) on the upper part, the vertical detection ruler (09) is adapted to the strip limiting hole (06), the vertical detection ruler (09) is inserted into the strip limiting hole (06), and the vertical detection ruler (09) slides in the strip limiting hole (06).

4. The metro tunnel equipment gauge detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that :The rotating clamping plate (07) is connected with a side connecting lug (20) through a rotating shaft (21), the side connecting lug (20) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating clamping plate (07), the side connecting lug (20) is connected with the U-shaped frame plate (04), and the upper surface of the rotating clamping plate (07) is attached to the U-shaped frame plate (04).

5. The metro tunnel equipment gauge detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that :Rotating clamping plate (07) has a plurality of limiting clamping grooves (08), the vertical detection ruler (09) is adapted to the limiting clamping groove (08), the vertical detection ruler (09) is inserted into the limiting clamping groove (08), and the vertical detection ruler (09) is connected with a detection ruler handle (10) on the side.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Subway tunnel equipment gauge detecting device

    CN205905983U