Liftable movable compressed air energy storage cavern laying trolley

Abstract

A first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder are arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate, and the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with a middle lifting platform and can control the middle lifting platform to ascend and descend. Second hydraulic cylinders are connected with the side edge lifting tables and can control the corresponding side edge lifting tables to ascend and descend, through the middle lifting table and the side edge lifting tables, the lifting platform can be used in the same underground garage with the staged inner diameter, the flexibility is greatly improved, the application range is greatly widened, and the middle lifting table is in guiding fit with the inner side stand columns through four first U-shaped guiding pieces. The side lifting tables are in guiding fit with the two outer side stand columns and the two corner stand columns through second U-shaped guiding pieces, and therefore the stability of the middle lifting table and the side lifting tables is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of trolley technology, specifically a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage trolley for laying. Background Technology

[0002] A cavern is a man-made or naturally existing structure within underground rock and soil for various purposes. The design and construction of caverns require careful consideration of the strength and stability of the rock mass to ensure safety and economic efficiency. Compressed air energy storage caverns are primarily used for compressed air energy storage. Their core design concept utilizes the strength of the rock mass to form a hard shell layer, and the deformation-restrained sealing layer absorbs the air expansion pressure, ensuring the cavern's stability.

[0003] Before use, the inner wall of a compressed air energy storage silo needs to be sealed. This is usually done by laying a trolley. However, the existing trolleys generally have fixed frames, which are not very flexible. If the silo has a variable inner diameter, each section requires a trolley of a corresponding height, which increases costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improved technology to solve this problem in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage silo laying trolley. The bottom plate is equipped with a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder. The first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the middle lifting platform and can control the lifting of the middle lifting platform. The second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the side lifting platforms respectively and can control the lifting of the corresponding side lifting platforms. Through the middle lifting platform and the side lifting platforms, it can be used in the same silo with a staged inner diameter, greatly improving the flexibility and applicability, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage trolley, including a trolley frame, a central lifting mechanism, and a side lifting mechanism;

[0006] The trolley frame includes a base plate, double rows of uprights, inner connecting plates, outer connecting plates, first connecting rods, diagonal braces, cross plates, wheels, corner uprights, and a top frame. Two sets of double rows of uprights are provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate, with each set corresponding to the other. An inner connecting plate and an outer connecting plate are provided between the two sets of corresponding double rows of uprights on the front and rear sides of the base plate. Two first connecting rods are provided between the two inner connecting plates. Several diagonal braces are provided between the outer connecting plate and the base plate. The bottom of the two sets of corresponding double rows of uprights on the front and rear sides of the base plate is connected by a cross plate. Wheels are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the cross plate. A corner upright is provided at each end of the front and rear sides of the base plate. The tops of the corner uprights and the double rows of uprights are connected to the top frame.

[0007] The double-row columns include inner columns, outer columns, and second connecting rods. The inner columns and outer columns are parallel to each other and connected to each other by a number of second connecting rods. The second connecting rods are disposed on the outer surfaces of the inner columns and outer columns. The inner connecting plate is connected to the inner column, and the outer connecting plate is connected to the outer column.

[0008] The intermediate lifting mechanism includes an intermediate lifting platform and a first hydraulic cylinder. There are several first hydraulic cylinders, each connected to the upper surface of the base plate near the center. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the intermediate lifting platform. The two ends of the front and rear sides of the intermediate lifting platform are provided with first U-shaped guide members. The first U-shaped guide members are slidably engaged with the inner columns of the double-row columns. The front side of the intermediate lifting platform is also connected to the top of the ladder. The front sides of the base plate and the first connecting rod located on one side of the ladder are provided with mutually symmetrical L-shaped guide grooves. The two sides of the ladder are slidably engaged with the L-shaped guide grooves.

[0009] The side lifting mechanism has two sets and is respectively set on both sides of the middle lifting mechanism. The side lifting mechanism includes a side lifting platform and a second hydraulic cylinder. The second hydraulic cylinder is set on the upper surface of the base plate and near the outer end. The two ends of the front side and rear side of the side lifting platform are provided with second U-shaped guide members. The second U-shaped guide members are slidably engaged with the outer column of the double row of columns and the corresponding two corner columns.

[0010] Preferably, the present invention provides a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage trolley, wherein the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the intermediate lifting platform are respectively provided with first guardrails, and the first guardrail on the side of the intermediate lifting platform near the ladder is provided with a notch.

[0011] Preferably, the present invention provides a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage trolley, wherein the front side, rear side and outer end of the upper surface of the side lifting platform are all provided with a second guardrail.

[0012] Preferably, the present invention provides a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage trolley, wherein the first connecting rod, the base plate, and the front and side surfaces of the intermediate lifting platform are all located on the same vertical plane.

[0013] Preferably, the present invention provides a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage trolley, wherein the wheels are mounted on the lower surface of the cross plate via wheel frames.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) The upper surface of the base plate is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder. The first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the middle lifting platform and can control the middle lifting platform to lift. The second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the side lifting platform respectively and can control the corresponding side lifting platform to lift. Through the middle lifting platform and the side lifting platform, it can be used in the same chamber with a staged inner diameter, greatly improving the flexibility and applicability.

[0016] (2) The middle lifting platform is guided and cooperated with the inner column through four first U-shaped guides, and the side lifting platform is guided and cooperated with the two outer columns and two corner columns through the second U-shaped guides, thereby ensuring the stability of the middle lifting platform and the side lifting platform.

[0017] (3) The bottom plate and the corresponding first connecting rod are provided with symmetrically arranged L-shaped guide grooves on the front and side sides. The two sides of the ladder slide with the L-shaped guide grooves to ensure the stability of the ladder. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the present invention and the location of the cave.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Inner connecting plate; 3. Outer connecting plate; 4. First connecting rod; 5. Diagonal brace; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Wheel; 8. Corner column; 9. Top frame; 10. Inner column; 11. Outer column; 12. Second connecting rod; 13. Middle lifting platform; 14. First hydraulic cylinder; 15. First U-shaped guide; 16. Ladder; 17. L-shaped guide groove; 18. Side lifting platform; 19. Second hydraulic cylinder; 20. Second U-shaped guide; 21. First guardrail; 22. Second guardrail. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a liftable mobile compressed air energy storage trolley, including a trolley frame, a middle lifting mechanism and a side lifting mechanism;

[0026] The trolley frame includes a base plate 1, double rows of uprights, inner connecting plates 2, outer connecting plates 3, first connecting rods 4, diagonal braces 5, horizontal plates 6, wheels 7, corner uprights 8, and a top frame 9. Two sets of double rows of uprights are provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1, and the double rows of uprights on both sides of the base plate 1 correspond one-to-one. The inner connecting plates 2 and outer connecting plates 3 are provided between the two sets of double rows of uprights on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1. Two first connecting rods 4 are provided between the two inner connecting plates 2. Several diagonal braces 5 are provided between the outer connecting plates 3 and the base plate 1. The bottom of the two sets of double rows of uprights on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1 are also connected by a horizontal plate 6. Wheels 7 are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the horizontal plate 6. The wheels 7 are mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 6 through wheel frames. A corner upright 8 is provided at each end of the front and rear sides of the base plate 1. The top of the corner upright 8 and the double rows of uprights are connected to the top frame 9.

[0027] The double-row columns include an inner column 10, an outer column 11, and a second connecting rod 12. The inner column 10 and the outer column 11 are parallel to each other and connected to each other by a number of second connecting rods 12. The second connecting rods 12 are provided on the outer surfaces of the inner column 10 and the outer column 11. The inner connecting plate 2 is connected to the inner column 10, and the outer connecting plate 3 is connected to the outer column 11.

[0028] The intermediate lifting mechanism includes an intermediate lifting platform 13 and first hydraulic cylinders 14. Several first hydraulic cylinders 14 are connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, near the center. The piston rod of each first hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected to the lower surface of the intermediate lifting platform 13. First U-shaped guide members 15 are provided at both ends of the front and rear sides of the intermediate lifting platform 13. The first U-shaped guide members 15 are slidably engaged with the inner columns 10 of the double-row columns. The front side of the intermediate lifting platform 13 is also connected to the top of the ladder 16. Symmetrical L-shaped guide grooves are provided on the front sides of the base plate 1 and the first connecting rod 4 located on one side of the ladder 16. 17. The two sides of the ladder 16 slide with the L-shaped guide groove 17. The front and rear sides of the upper surface of the middle lifting platform 13 are respectively provided with first guardrails 21. The first guardrail 21 on the side of the middle lifting platform 13 closest to the ladder 16 has a gap. First, the first guardrail 21 prevents people from falling from the front and rear sides of the middle lifting platform 13, ensuring construction safety. The gap in the first guardrail at the ladder 16 makes it easy for people to climb onto the middle lifting platform 13. The first connecting rod 4, the base plate 1 and the front side of the middle lifting platform 13 are all located on the same vertical plane to ensure that the ladder 16 can be raised and lowered smoothly.

[0029] There are two sets of side lifting mechanisms, which are respectively set on both sides of the middle lifting mechanism. The side lifting mechanism includes a side lifting platform 18 and a second hydraulic cylinder 19. The second hydraulic cylinder 19 is set on the upper surface of the base plate 1 and near the outer end. The two ends of the front and rear sides of the side lifting platform 18 are provided with second U-shaped guide members 20. The second U-shaped guide members 20 are slidably engaged with the outer column 11 of the double row of columns and the corresponding two corner columns 8. The front, rear and outer ends of the upper surface of the side lifting platform 18 are provided with second guardrails 22. The second guardrails 22 prevent personnel from falling from the side lifting platform 18 and ensure construction safety.

[0030] Installation method and operating principle: Weld the four sets of double-row columns to the two ends of the front and rear sides of the base plate 1 respectively. Then weld the four corner columns 8 to the two ends of the front and rear sides of the base plate 1 respectively. Connect the two corresponding double-row columns on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1 with an inner connecting plate 2 and an outer connecting plate 3. Then install the first connecting rod 4 between the two inner connecting plates 2. The outer surface of the first connecting rod 4 is flush with the corresponding side of the base plate 1. Next, install the diagonal brace 5 between the outer connecting plate 3 and the base plate 1. Then install the horizontal plate 6 at the bottom of the double-row columns on both sides. At the same time, install the wheel 7 at the bottom of the horizontal plate 6 through the wheel frame. The first hydraulic cylinder 14 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 near the center, and the second hydraulic cylinder 19 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 near the outer side. Then, the four first U-shaped guide members 15 of the middle lifting platform 13 are slidably engaged with the four inner columns 10 from top to bottom, and the bottom of the middle lifting platform 13 is connected to the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 14. The four second U-shaped guide members 20 of the side lifting platform 18 are slidably engaged with the two outer columns 11 and the two corner columns 8 from top to bottom, and the bottom of the side lifting platform 18 is connected to the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 19. Then, the two sides of the ladder 16 are slidably engaged with the base plate 1 and the L-shaped guide grooves 17 of the corresponding first connecting rod 4, and the top of the ladder 16 is connected to the middle lifting platform 13. Finally, the top frame 9 is connected to the tops of the inner columns 10, the outer columns 11, and the corner columns 8, completing the installation of the trolley. When preparing to lay the sealing layer on the upper part of the chamber, the worker first climbs onto the middle lifting platform 13 by body, and then controls the middle lifting platform 13 to rise and fall by the first hydraulic cylinder 14. During the rising and falling process, the first U-shaped guide 15 slides along the four inner columns 10. When laying on the upper part of the inclined chamber, the worker walks to the corresponding side lifting platform 18 and controls the side lifting platform 18 to rise and fall by the second hydraulic cylinder 19. During the rising and falling process, the second U-shaped guide 20 slides along the two outer columns 11 and the two corner columns 8. This utility model has a reasonable structure. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 14 and a second hydraulic cylinder 19. The first hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected to the middle lifting platform 13 and can control the lifting and lowering of the middle lifting platform 13. The second hydraulic cylinder 19 is connected to the side lifting platforms 18 respectively and can control the lifting and lowering of the corresponding side lifting platforms 18. Through the middle lifting platform 13 and the side lifting platforms 18, it can be used in the same chamber with a staged inner diameter, greatly improving flexibility and applicability. The middle lifting platform 13 is guided and cooperated with the inner column 10 through four first U-shaped guide members 15, and the side lifting platforms 18 are guided and cooperated with the two outer columns 11 and the two corner columns 8 through second U-shaped guide members 20, thereby ensuring the stability of the middle lifting platform 13 and the side lifting platforms 18. The front and side surfaces of the base plate 1 and the corresponding first connecting rod 4 are provided with symmetrically arranged L-shaped guide grooves 17. The two sides of the ladder 16 slide and cooperate with the L-shaped guide grooves 17, thereby ensuring the stability of the ladder 16.

[0031] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A movable lifting type compressed air energy storage cavern laying trolley, characterized in that: The trolley frame, the intermediate lifting mechanism and the side lifting mechanism are included. ​ The trolley frame includes a bottom plate (1), double-row columns, inner connecting plates (2), outer connecting plates (3), first connecting rods (4), inclined braces (5), cross plates (6), wheels (7), corner columns (8) and a top frame (9). Two groups of double-row columns are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (1). The double-row columns on the two sides of the bottom plate (1) correspond to each other. Inner connecting plates (2) and outer connecting plates (3) are arranged between the two groups of double-row columns on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (1) and correspond to each other. Two first connecting rods (4) are arranged between the two inner connecting plates (2). A plurality of inclined braces (5) are arranged between the outer connecting plates (3) and the bottom plate (1). The bottom of the two groups of double-row columns on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (1) and correspond to each other is connected by a cross plate (6). The cross plate (6) is provided with wheels (7) at both ends of the lower surface. The bottom plate (1) is provided with a corner column (8) at each end of the front side and the rear side. The corner column (8) and the top end of the double-row column are connected with the top frame (9). The double-row column includes an inner column (10), an outer column (11) and a second connecting rod (12). The inner column (10) and the outer column (11) are parallel to each other and connected by a plurality of second connecting rods (12). The second connecting rod (12) is arranged on the outer surface of the inner column (10) and the outer column (11). The inner connecting plate (2) is connected with the inner column (10). The outer connecting plate (3) is connected with the outer column (11). The intermediate lifting mechanism includes an intermediate lifting platform (13) and a first hydraulic cylinder (14). The first hydraulic cylinder (14) is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and close to the middle position. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (14) is connected with the lower surface of the intermediate lifting platform (13). The front side and the rear side of the intermediate lifting platform (13) are provided with first U-shaped guide pieces (15) at both ends. The first U-shaped guide pieces (15) are respectively in sliding fit with the inner columns (10) of the double-row columns. The front side of the intermediate lifting platform (13) is connected with the top end of a ladder (16). The bottom plate (1) and the front side of the first connecting rod (4) on one side of the ladder (16) are provided with L-shaped guide grooves (17) which are symmetrical to each other. The ladder (16) is in sliding fit with the L-shaped guide grooves (17) on both sides. The side lifting mechanism includes two groups and is arranged on both sides of the intermediate lifting mechanism. The side lifting mechanism includes a side lifting platform (18) and a second hydraulic cylinder (19). The second hydraulic cylinder (19) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and close to the outer end. The front side and the rear side of the side lifting platform (18) are provided with second U-shaped guide pieces (20) at both ends. The second U-shaped guide pieces (20) are respectively in sliding fit with the outer columns (11) of the double-row columns and the corresponding two corner columns (8).

2. The elevatable mobile compressed air energy storage cavern laying trolley of claim 1, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the intermediate lifting platform (13) are respectively provided with first guardrails (21), and the first guardrail (21) near the ladder stand (16) is provided with a notch.

3. The mobile compressive air energy storage cavern laying trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side, the rear side and the outer end of the upper surface of the side lifting platform (18) are respectively provided with second guardrails (22).

4. The mobile compressive air energy storage cavern laying trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the first connecting rod (4), the bottom plate (1) and the intermediate lifting platform (13) are located in the same vertical plane.

5. The mobile compressive air energy storage cavern laying trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheels (7) are arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (6) through wheel frames.

Images