Hydraulic automatic turnover platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of overturning platforms, and discloses a hydraulic automatic overturning platform which comprises a base, an L-shaped overturning plate is installed in the middle of the upper end of the base, an installation base is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the base, and the hydraulic automatic overturning platform is provided with an arc-shaped installation plate with hinges, a sealing rubber ring in a groove, an annular clamping groove and an arc-shaped sealing block. During installation, the two arc-shaped installation plates are closed around the oil inlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe and the liquid inlet and outlet hose, the arc-shaped sealing blocks are embedded into the annular clamping grooves, the sealing rubber rings in the grooves are tightly attached to the surface of a pipeline, and a multi-sealing structure is formed; the sealing rubber ring and the arc-shaped sealing block can effectively prevent hydraulic oil from leaking, the sealing performance of the joint is greatly improved, the problem that the pressure of a hydraulic system is unstable due to hydraulic oil leakage is solved, the production efficiency is improved, and the problems of resource waste, environmental pollution and product quality caused by leakage are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to overturning platform technical field especially relates to a hydraulic automatic overturning platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] As indispensable equipment in modern industrial production, hydraulic automatic overturning platform is widely used in mechanical processing, logistics and warehousing, construction and other fields, and its overturning function is realized through the driving of hydraulic system, which greatly improves the operation efficiency and reduces the labor intensity.

[0003] At present, the pipeline and hydraulic cylinder connection of traditional hydraulic automatic overturning platform mostly adopts ordinary threaded connection or flange connection mode, and the sealing structure often uses single sealing ring. With the long-term operation of the equipment, the single sealing ring is easy to wear due to friction, extrusion, aging and other reasons, which leads to hydraulic oil leakage. Not only will it cause the instability of hydraulic system pressure, affect the stability and accuracy of platform overturning, and further reduce the production efficiency and product quality, but also the leaked hydraulic oil will cause resource waste, pollute the working environment, increase the environmental protection treatment cost. The traditional connection mode is complicated in installation and disassembly process, needs to use various tools, consumes a lot of time and manpower, and when the connection part fails, the maintenance difficulty is big, which leads to long equipment downtime, further increases the maintenance cost and production loss of enterprises. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the single sealing ring is easy to wear due to friction, extrusion, aging and other reasons, which leads to hydraulic oil leakage. Not only will it cause the instability of hydraulic system pressure, affect the stability and accuracy of platform overturning, and further reduce the production efficiency and product quality, but also the leaked hydraulic oil will cause resource waste, pollute the working environment, increase the environmental protection treatment cost. The traditional connection mode is complicated in installation and disassembly process, needs to use various tools, consumes a lot of time and manpower, and when the connection part fails, the maintenance difficulty is big, which leads to long equipment downtime, further increases the maintenance cost and production loss of enterprises, the utility model provides a hydraulic automatic overturning platform, has the advantages that the sealing performance is good and the disassembly and assembly are convenient, solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic automatic tilting platform, including a base, an L-shaped tilting plate installed at the upper middle part of the base, a mounting seat fixedly installed on one side bottom of the base, a hydraulic cylinder installed on the inner side of the mounting seat, a liquid chamber opened inside the hydraulic cylinder, an oil inlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic cylinder respectively, and inlet and outlet hoses installed on the outer sides of the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, with an oil injection device connected to the other side of the inlet and outlet hoses, two arc-shaped mounting plates provided on the outer side of the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, hinges installed on the sides of the two arc-shaped mounting plates, grooves opened on the corresponding surfaces of the oil inlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe and the inlet and outlet hoses, sealing rings installed on the inner side of the grooves, annular grooves opened on the corresponding surfaces of the oil inlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe and the inlet and outlet hoses, and multiple arc-shaped sealing blocks fixedly installed on the inner surfaces of the two arc-shaped mounting plates.

[0006] Preferably, when the two arc-shaped mounting plates are closed, multiple arc-shaped sealing blocks are respectively connected to the inner side of the annular groove, and a semi-circular screw is fixedly installed on the side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates away from the hinge.

[0007] The semi-circular screw helps to fix the position of the arc-shaped mounting plate when it is closed, so that the arc-shaped sealing block is tightly connected with the annular groove, enhancing the sealing effect at the connection.

[0008] Preferably, a handwheel is provided on the outer side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates near the semi-circular screw, and a screw hole is provided on the inner side of the handwheel. When the two semi-circular screws are close together, they are threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole.

[0009] By using the handwheel and its threaded connection with the semi-circular screw, the opening and closing of the arc-shaped mounting plate can be easily controlled, facilitating the installation, disassembly, and maintenance of the pipeline and hydraulic cylinder connections.

[0010] Preferably, two hinge seats are fixedly installed at both ends of the middle part of the base, and the bent part of the L-shaped flip plate is hinged to the inner side of the two hinge seats. A piston rod is provided inside the liquid cavity, and a piston plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the piston rod. The piston plate is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid cavity.

[0011] The hinged base provides a stable rotation support point for the L-shaped flip plate, enabling it to rotate smoothly around the hinge and ensuring the platform operates normally.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the L-shaped flip plate, the upper end of the piston rod passes through the hydraulic cylinder and is hinged to the surface of the support rod, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the side of the piston plate near the piston rod.

[0013] By setting up the support rod, a connection point is provided for the piston rod, which converts the linear motion of the piston rod into the flipping motion of the L-shaped flipping plate, thereby realizing the platform flipping function.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing groove is formed on the surface of the liquid chamber near the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and when the piston plate is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid chamber near the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the sealing ring is connected inside the sealing groove.

[0015] The sealing ring fits tightly within the sealing groove to prevent hydraulic oil from leaking from the connection between the piston rod and the hydraulic cylinder, thus ensuring stable pressure in the hydraulic system.

[0016] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By setting up an arc-shaped mounting plate with hinges, a sealing ring in the groove, an annular groove, and an arc-shaped sealing block, during installation, the two arc-shaped mounting plates are closed around the oil inlet pipe, oil outlet pipe, and inlet / outlet fluid hoses, so that the arc-shaped sealing block is embedded in the annular groove, and the sealing ring in the groove tightly fits against the surface of the pipeline, forming a multi-layer sealing structure. When hydraulic oil flows between the pipeline and the hydraulic cylinder, the sealing ring and the arc-shaped sealing block can effectively prevent hydraulic oil leakage, greatly improving the sealing performance of the connection, reducing the problem of unstable hydraulic system pressure caused by hydraulic oil leakage, improving production efficiency, and avoiding resource waste, environmental pollution, and product quality problems caused by leakage.

[0018] 2. By incorporating a handwheel, semi-circular screws, and screw holes, when tightening the connection between the pipeline and the hydraulic cylinder, rotating the handwheel causes it to advance along the threads of the two semi-circular screws, pushing the two arc-shaped mounting plates closer together. This allows the arc-shaped sealing blocks to be more tightly embedded in the annular groove, enhancing the sealing effect. When disassembly is required, rotating the handwheel in the opposite direction causes it to retract along the threads of the semi-circular screws, separating the two arc-shaped mounting plates. This eliminates the need for complex tools, allowing operators to easily complete installation and disassembly operations simply by rotating the handwheel. The operation process is greatly simplified, saving significant time and manpower. It enables rapid disassembly of pipeline connections, effectively shortening equipment downtime, reducing enterprise maintenance costs, and minimizing production losses. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder mounting structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the hydraulic cylinder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the surface pipe installation structure of the hydraulic cylinder of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembled structure of the arc-shaped mounting plate of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. L-shaped flip plate; 3. Hinge seat; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Support rod; 7. Liquid chamber; 8. Piston rod; 9. Piston plate; 10. Sealing ring; 11. Sealing groove; 12. Oil inlet pipe; 13. Oil outlet pipe; 14. Inlet and outlet fluid hoses; 15. Arc-shaped mounting plate; 16. Hinge; 17. Groove; 18. Sealing ring; 19. Annular groove; 20. Arc-shaped sealing block; 21. Semi-circular screw; 22. Handwheel; 23. Screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 A hydraulic automatic tilting platform includes a base 1, an L-shaped tilting plate 2 installed at the upper middle of the base 1, a mounting seat 4 fixedly installed on one side bottom of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 5 installed on the inner side of the mounting seat 4, a liquid chamber 7 opened inside the hydraulic cylinder 5, an oil inlet pipe 12 and an oil outlet pipe 13 fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic cylinder 5 respectively, and inlet and outlet hoses 14 installed on the outer sides of the oil inlet pipe 12 and the oil outlet pipe 13 respectively. An oil injection device is connected to the other side of the inlet and outlet hoses 14. By setting the oil inlet pipe 12 and the oil outlet pipe 13 at the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and installing the inlet and outlet hoses 14 of the oil injection device on their outer sides, when the oil injection device is working, hydraulic oil can be injected into the hydraulic cylinder 5 through the oil inlet pipe 12, which pushes the piston to move and realize the platform tilting. Hydraulic oil can also be discharged through the oil outlet pipe 13 to control the platform to reset, ensuring the normal cycle operation of the hydraulic automatic tilting platform.

[0027] Two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 are provided on the outside of the oil inlet pipe 12 and the oil outlet pipe 13. Hinges 16 are installed on the sides of the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15. During installation, the arc-shaped mounting plates 15 are rotated around the hinges 16 to close them. This makes the connection between the pipeline and the hydraulic cylinder 5 convenient and allows for quick positioning of the installation position. After closing, the arc-shaped mounting plates 15 can form a protective enclosure at the connection between the pipeline and the hydraulic cylinder 5, enhancing the overall structural stability. Grooves 17 are provided on the corresponding surfaces of the oil inlet pipe 12, the oil outlet pipe 13, and the inlet / outlet hose 14. Sealing rings 18 are installed on the inner side of the grooves 17. When the hydraulic system is working, the sealing rings 18 are compressed and deformed, tightly filling the gaps between the pipelines, effectively preventing hydraulic oil leakage, maintaining stable system pressure, and ensuring that the L-shaped flip plate 2 flips smoothly and accurately. Rings are provided on the corresponding surfaces of the oil inlet pipe 12, the oil outlet pipe 13, and the inlet / outlet hose 14. The inner surfaces of the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 are fixedly installed with multiple arc-shaped sealing blocks 20. By setting up the arc-shaped mounting plates 15 with hinges 16, the sealing rings 18 in the grooves 17, the annular grooves 19, and the arc-shaped sealing blocks 20, during installation, the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 are closed around the oil inlet pipe 12, the oil outlet pipe 13, and the inlet and outlet hydraulic hoses 14, so that the arc-shaped sealing blocks 20 are embedded in the annular grooves 19. The sealing rings 18 in the grooves 17 are tightly attached to the surface of the pipeline, forming a multi-layer sealing structure. When hydraulic oil flows between the pipeline and the hydraulic cylinder 5, the sealing rings 18 and the arc-shaped sealing blocks 20 can effectively prevent hydraulic oil leakage, greatly improve the sealing performance of the connection, reduce the problem of unstable hydraulic system pressure caused by hydraulic oil leakage, improve production efficiency, and avoid resource waste, environmental pollution, and product quality problems caused by leakage.

[0028] Please see Figures 2-5 When the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 are closed, multiple arc-shaped sealing blocks 20 are respectively connected to the inner side of the annular groove 19. Semi-circular screws 21 are fixedly installed on the side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 away from the hinge 16 to prevent hydraulic oil from leaking from the connection between the pipeline and the hydraulic cylinder 5 and to ensure stable system pressure.

[0029] Two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 are equipped with handwheels 22 on the outer side near the semi-circular screws 21. A screw hole 23 is provided on the inner side of the handwheel 22. When the two semi-circular screws 21 are close together, they are threaded into the screw hole 23. By setting up the handwheel 22, semi-circular screws 21, and screw hole 23, when it is necessary to tighten the connection between the pipeline and the hydraulic cylinder 5, rotating the handwheel 22 will cause it to advance along the threads of the two semi-circular screws 21, pushing the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 closer together, making the arc-shaped sealing block 20 more tightly embedded in the annular groove 19, enhancing the sealing effect. When disassembly is required, rotating the handwheel 22 in the opposite direction will cause it to retract along the threads of the semi-circular screws 21, separating the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15. This eliminates the need for complex tools; operators can easily complete the installation and disassembly operations simply by rotating the handwheel 22. The operation process is greatly simplified, saving a significant amount of time and manpower. It allows for rapid disassembly of pipeline connections, effectively shortening equipment downtime, reducing enterprise maintenance costs, and minimizing production losses.

[0030] Two hinge seats 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the middle of the base 1. The bending part of the L-shaped flip plate 2 is hinged to the inner side of the two hinge seats 3, providing a stable rotation fulcrum for the L-shaped flip plate 2. When the hydraulic cylinder 5 is driven, the L-shaped flip plate 2 can flexibly flip around the hinge seats 3, ensuring smooth and stable flipping action, improving the stability and accuracy of the platform flipping, and meeting actual working requirements. A piston rod 8 is provided inside the hydraulic cavity 7. A piston plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the piston rod 8 and fits against the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity 7. A support rod 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the L-shaped flip plate 2. The upper end of the piston rod 8 passes through the hydraulic cylinder 5 and is hinged to the surface of the support rod 6, effectively using the pressure of hydraulic oil to drive the piston plate 9 to move. At the same time, the upper end of the piston rod 8 is hinged to the L-shaped flip plate 2. On the surface of the support rod 6 at the upper end of one side of plate 2, when the piston plate 9 drives the piston rod 8 to make linear motion under hydraulic action, the piston rod 8 can convert the linear motion into the L-shaped flipping plate 2 flipping motion around the hinge seat 3 through the support rod 6, so as to realize the stable flipping of the platform and make the entire hydraulic automatic flipping platform work normally. A sealing ring 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the piston plate 9 near the piston rod 8. A sealing groove 11 is opened on the surface of the liquid chamber 7 near the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. When the piston plate 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid chamber 7 near the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the sealing ring 10 is connected to the inside of the sealing groove 11. When the piston plate 9 approaches the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 and is in contact with the inner wall, the sealing ring 10 is embedded in the sealing groove 11, effectively preventing hydraulic oil leakage and ensuring the stability of the pressure in the liquid chamber 7.

[0031] Working principle: In actual use, first connect the external oil injection device to the inlet and outlet hoses 14 correctly to ensure that the oil can flow smoothly in the system. Turn on the oil injection device, and the oil is injected into the hydraulic chamber 7 of the hydraulic cylinder 5 through the oil inlet pipe 12 and the inlet and outlet hoses 14. As the amount of oil in the hydraulic chamber 7 increases, the pressure gradually increases.

[0032] When the pressure reaches a certain level, the piston plate 9 begins to move towards the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 under the pressure. As the piston plate 9 approaches the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the sealing ring 10 on the piston plate 9 gradually embeds into the sealing groove 11 on the side of the liquid chamber 7 near the output end. The two work closely together to form an effective seal at the connection between the piston rod 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 5, preventing hydraulic oil from leaking from here and ensuring that the pressure acts stably on the piston plate 9, pushing the piston plate 9 to drive the piston rod 8 to move upward continuously. Since the upper end of the piston rod 8 is hinged to the support rod 6 on one side of the L-shaped flip plate 2, the rise of the piston rod 8 will drive the support rod 6, thereby driving the L-shaped flip plate 2 to flip around the hinge seats 3 at both ends of the middle part of the base 1, completing the flipping operation of the platform.

[0033] When it is necessary to return the L-shaped flip plate 2 to its initial position or adjust the flip angle, the oil injection device is controlled to make the oil flow from the oil outlet pipe 13 and the inlet and outlet hoses 14 out of the liquid chamber 7. The amount of oil in the liquid chamber 7 decreases, the pressure decreases, and the piston plate 9 and piston rod 8 begin to move downward until the piston plate 9 returns to its initial position, waiting for the next flip command.

[0034] The arc-shaped mounting plate 15, connected by the hinge 16, closes around the oil inlet pipe 12, oil outlet pipe 13, and inlet / outlet fluid hose 14. The arc-shaped sealing block 20 on the inner surface of the arc-shaped mounting plate 15 is embedded in the annular groove 19 on the corresponding pipe surface. The sealing ring 18 in the groove 17 on the corresponding pipe surface fits tightly, forming a multi-layer seal. To install, disassemble, or maintain the pipe and hydraulic cylinder 5, rotate the handwheel 22 in the opposite direction. The handwheel 22 disengages from the two semi-circular screws 21, causing the two arc-shaped mounting plates 15 to separate, making it easy to disassemble the pipe and hydraulic cylinder 5 for subsequent operations.

Claims

1. A hydraulic automatic overturning platform comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper middle part of the base (1) is provided with an L-shaped turnover plate (2), one side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (4), the inner side of the mounting seat (4) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5), the inside of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with a liquid cavity (7), the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic cylinder (5) are fixedly provided with an oil inlet pipe (12) and an oil outlet pipe (13) respectively, the outer sides of the oil inlet pipe (12) and the oil outlet pipe (13) are provided with inlet and outlet liquid hoses (14), the other side of the inlet and outlet liquid hoses (14) is externally provided with an oil injection device, the outside of the oil inlet pipe (12) and the oil outlet pipe (13) is provided with two arc-shaped mounting plates (15), the side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates (15) is provided with a hinge (16), the corresponding surfaces of the oil inlet pipe (12), the oil outlet pipe (13) and the inlet and outlet liquid hoses (14) are provided with recesses (17), the inner side of the recesses (17) is provided with sealing rubber rings (18), the surfaces of the corresponding positions of the oil inlet pipe (12), the oil outlet pipe (13) and the inlet and outlet liquid hoses (14) are provided with annular clamping grooves (19), the inner surfaces of the two arc-shaped mounting plates (15) are fixedly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped sealing blocks (20).

2. The hydraulic automatic turnover platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the two arc-shaped mounting plates (15) are closed, the plurality of arc-shaped sealing blocks (20) are connected to the inner sides of the annular clamping grooves (19), the sides, away from the hinge (16), of the two arc-shaped mounting plates (15) are fixedly provided with semicircular screw rods (21).

3. A hydraulic auto-reversing platform according to claim 2, wherein: The sides, close to the semicircular screw rods (21), of the two arc-shaped mounting plates (15) are externally provided with hand wheels (22), the inner sides of the hand wheels (22) are provided with screw holes (23), the two semicircular screw rods (21) are threadedly connected to the inside of the screw holes (23) when close to each other.

4. The hydraulic automatic turnover platform according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two hinge seats (3), the bending part of the L-shaped turnover plate (2) is hingedly connected to the inner sides of the two hinge seats (3), the inside of the liquid cavity (7) is provided with a piston rod (8), the bottom of the piston rod (8) is fixedly provided with a piston sheet (9), the piston sheet (9) is close to the inner wall of the liquid cavity (7).

5. A hydraulic auto-reversing platform according to claim 4, wherein: The upper end of one side of the L-shaped turnover plate (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (6), the upper end of the piston rod (8) penetrates through the hydraulic cylinder (5) and is hingedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod (6), the side, close to the piston rod (8), of the piston sheet (9) is fixedly provided with a sealing ring (10).

6. A hydraulic auto-reversing platform according to claim 5, wherein: The surface of the side, close to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5), of the liquid cavity (7) is provided with a sealing groove (11), when the piston sheet (9) is close to the inner wall of the side, close to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5), of the liquid cavity (7), the sealing ring (10) is connected to the inside of the sealing groove (11).

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