Air volume adjusting device of evaporation equipment

By installing air guide columns and movable doors at both ends of the evaporation equipment, combined with the automatic control of adjustable air guide plates and fans, the problems of damage to the evaporation net and low efficiency caused by strong winds have been solved, and efficient evaporation under different wind conditions has been achieved.

CN224062482UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31FUZHOU ECONOMIC & TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE ZISHENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing evaporation equipment is prone to damage to the evaporation net under strong wind conditions, and the evaporation efficiency is low when the wind is weak.

Method used

Air guide columns are installed at both ends of the evaporation equipment to form a V-shaped flare, and movable doors are slidably connected on the inclined surface of the air guide to adjust the degree of closure of the air duct; an adjustable angle air guide plate and fan are used in the top air collection assembly, combined with sensors and control modules to achieve automated control.

Benefits of technology

Protect the evaporation net from damage by strong winds, improve evaporation efficiency, maintain optimal evaporation conditions, and achieve green and environmentally friendly high-efficiency evaporation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to evaporation equipment, in particular to an air volume adjusting device of the evaporation equipment. Comprising an evaporation room and an air volume control mechanism, an air duct is arranged in the middle of the evaporation room, openings in the left end and the right end of the air duct are first air inlets, and openings communicated with the air duct are formed in the front side and the rear side of the evaporation room; the air volume control mechanism comprises two end air collection assemblies. The two end air collecting assemblies are arranged at the left end and the right end of the evaporation room respectively, each end air collecting assembly comprises two air guiding columns, each air guiding column is provided with an air guiding inclined face, the two air guiding inclined faces form a V-shaped flaring, the first air inlet is formed in the middle of the V-shaped flaring and communicated with the V-shaped flaring, the air guiding inclined faces are connected with movable doors in a sliding mode, and the movable doors are arranged in the middle of the V-shaped flaring. The utility model provides an air volume adjusting device of evaporation equipment. The air volume adjusting device can reduce damage of strong wind to an evaporation net and improve the evaporation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to evaporation equipment, and more particularly to an airflow regulating device for evaporation equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The descriptions in this section provide background information related to this disclosure only and do not constitute prior art. Evaporation equipment concentrates salts by increasing the contact area between water and air. Evaporation equipment in related technologies is directly exposed to the natural environment, making the evaporation mesh easily damaged in strong winds and resulting in low evaporation efficiency in low winds. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, this application provides an airflow regulating device for an evaporation equipment, which can reduce the damage of strong winds to the evaporation mesh and improve evaporation efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application employs the following technical solution:

[0005] An airflow regulating device for an evaporation equipment is characterized by comprising an evaporation chamber and an airflow control mechanism; an air duct is provided in the middle of the evaporation chamber, the left and right ends of the air duct are open as first air inlets, and open openings communicating with the air duct are provided on both the front and rear sides of the evaporation chamber; the airflow control mechanism comprises two end air collecting components; the two end air collecting components are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the evaporation chamber, each end air collecting component includes two guide columns, the guide columns have guide slopes, the two guide slopes form a V-shaped flare, the first air inlet is provided in the middle of the V-shaped flare and communicates with it, and movable doors are slidably connected to the guide slopes, the two movable doors can close the first air inlet when sliding inward, and extend the V-shaped flare when sliding outward, the size of the two movable door inlets increases, thereby increasing the airflow.

[0006] The aforementioned airflow regulating device for an evaporation equipment comprises two guide columns at both ends of the evaporation chamber. These two guide columns form a V-shaped flare, effectively collecting airflow and fully utilizing natural wind power to circulate within the evaporation chamber, making it environmentally friendly. Furthermore, a movable door is installed on the inclined surface of the guide columns to adjust the degree of closure of the air duct during strong winds and increase the airflow during gentle breezes, protecting the evaporation mesh from damage by strong winds and maintaining optimal evaporation conditions, thereby improving evaporation efficiency.

[0007] In some embodiments, the top opening of the air duct is a second air inlet; the air volume control mechanism further includes a top air collecting assembly, which includes a plurality of air guide plates and a fan that are spaced apart in the left-right direction and installed on the top of the evaporation chamber and located in the second air inlet; the fan is used to introduce external air downward into the air duct, and the air guide plates are rotatably connected to the second air inlet for guiding air.

[0008] The air guide vanes direct the airflow from the top of the evaporation chamber towards the fan side for proper airflow. The vanes are angle-adjustable. When a northerly wind blows, each vane rotates to its corresponding side. When a southerly wind blows, each vane rotates to the other side. This allows air to enter from the top of the evaporation chamber, further improving evaporation efficiency.

[0009] In some embodiments, a slide rail is provided on the air guide slope, the movable door is slidably connected to the slide rail, and a drive device for driving the movable door to slide on the slide rail is also provided on the air guide slope.

[0010] In some embodiments, the drive device is a linear module or a cylinder.

[0011] In some implementations, each air guide vane is connected to a rotary motor for rotating it. The purpose of including the rotary motor is to facilitate intelligent adjustment.

[0012] In some embodiments, the top air collection assembly further includes a drive motor and a linkage mechanism connected to the drive motor and each air guide plate for synchronously rotating each air guide plate. The linkage mechanism connects the air guide plates together, requiring only one motor for driving, thus reducing production costs.

[0013] In some embodiments, the linkage mechanism is one of a gear and rack mechanism, a linkage mechanism, and a sprocket and chain mechanism.

[0014] In some embodiments, the airflow regulating device further includes a control module and one or more sensors connected to the control module for collecting data on at least one of the following: air temperature, humidity, wind speed, light intensity, water temperature, and salinity. The control module is also connected to a sliding door, a fan, and an air guide plate. The control module controls the opening degree of the sliding door, the speed of the fan, and the angle of the air guide plate based on the data collected by the sensors. By automatically controlling the opening degree of the sliding door, the speed of the fan, and the angle of the air guide plate, energy saving and rapid evaporation can be achieved.

[0015] In some embodiments, photovoltaic panels are installed on the top of the evaporation chamber on both the front and rear sides of the second air inlet. These photovoltaic panels can power the various devices and also prevent direct sunlight from shining on the evaporation mesh inside the evaporation chamber, thus extending the lifespan of the evaporation mesh.

[0016] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this application has at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0017] This application discloses an airflow regulating device for an evaporation equipment. Two guide columns are installed at both ends of the evaporation chamber, forming a V-shaped flare that collects airflow, fully utilizing natural wind power to circulate within the evaporation chamber, making it environmentally friendly. Furthermore, a movable door is installed on the inclined surface of the guide columns to adjust the degree of closure of the air duct during strong winds and increase the airflow during gentle breezes, protecting the evaporation mesh from damage by strong winds and maintaining optimal evaporation conditions, thereby improving evaporation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the air guide plate in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Labeling Explanation: 1. Evaporation Chamber; 11. Air Duct; 12. First Air Inlet; 13. Opening; 14. Second Air Inlet; 61. End Air Collector Assembly; 611. Air Guide Column; 612. Movable Door; 62. Top Air Collector Assembly; 621. Air Guide Plate; 622. Fan; 623. Drive Motor; 624. Gear and Rack Mechanism; 8. Photovoltaic Panel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, a further detailed description of this application will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terminology used in the embodiments section of this application is only for explaining specific embodiments of this application and is not intended to limit this application.

[0023] See Figures 1 to 3 An airflow regulating device for an evaporation equipment includes an evaporation chamber 1 and an airflow control mechanism. An air duct 11 is provided in the middle of the evaporation chamber 1, with first air inlets 12 at both ends of the air duct 11. Openings 13 communicating with the air duct 11 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the evaporation chamber 1. The airflow control mechanism includes two end air collection components 61. The two end air collection components 61 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the evaporation chamber 1. Each end air collection component 61 includes two guide columns 611, each guide column 611 having a guide slope. The two guide slopes form a V-shaped flare. The first air inlet 12 is located in the middle of the V-shaped flare and communicates with it. Movable doors 612 are slidably connected to the guide slopes. When the two movable doors 612 slide inward, they can close the first air inlet 12. When the two movable doors 612 slide outward, they extend into a V-shaped flare, increasing the inlet size of the two movable doors 612 and thus increasing the airflow.

[0024] This airflow regulating device features two guide columns at both ends of the evaporation chamber, forming a V-shaped flare that effectively collects airflow, fully utilizing natural wind power to circulate within the evaporation chamber – a green and environmentally friendly design. Furthermore, a movable door is installed on the inclined surface of the guide column, allowing adjustment of the duct's closure level during strong winds and increasing airflow during gentle breezes. This protects the evaporation mesh from damage caused by strong winds and maintains optimal evaporation conditions, thereby improving evaporation efficiency.

[0025] When in use, for example, in summer when the south wind blows, open the right-side movable door and close the left-side movable door. The wind enters from the right-side first air inlet 12 and flows out from the front and rear open openings 13.

[0026] Utilizing the principle of fluid slack line effect, a V-shaped flare is set outside the first air inlet 12 to enlarge the air inlet. If necessary, the movable door 612 is moved to the outermost part of the V-shaped flare to further enlarge the air inlet. The size of the first air inlet 12 remains unchanged, while the inlets of the two movable doors 612 are further increased, thus creating a larger air inlet. This further increases the flow velocity of the first air inlet 12, thereby increasing the flow velocity and air volume of the air duct 11. After passing through the evaporation curtain 5, the air returns to the atmosphere through the open opening 13, improving the evaporation efficiency.

[0027] The top opening of the air duct 11 is the second air inlet 14; the air volume control mechanism also includes a top air collection assembly 62, which includes a plurality of air guide plates 621 and a fan 622 that are spaced apart in the left and right direction on the top of the evaporation chamber 1 and located in the second air inlet 14; the fan 622 is used to introduce external air downward into the air duct 11, and the air guide plates 621 are rotatably connected to the second air inlet 14 for air guiding.

[0028] The air guide vanes direct the airflow from the top of the evaporation chamber towards the fan side for proper airflow. The vanes are angle-adjustable. When a northerly wind blows, each vane rotates to its corresponding side. When a southerly wind blows, each vane rotates to the other side. This allows air to enter from the top of the evaporation chamber, further improving evaporation efficiency.

[0029] A slide rail is provided on the air guide slope, and the movable door 612 is slidably connected to the slide rail. A drive device for driving the movable door 612 to slide on the slide rail is also provided on the air guide slope.

[0030] The drive unit is a linear module or a cylinder.

[0031] Each air guide plate 621 is connected to a rotary motor to drive its rotation. The purpose of including the rotary motor is to facilitate intelligent adjustment.

[0032] The top air collection assembly 62 also includes a drive motor 623 and a linkage mechanism connected to the drive motor 623 and each air guide plate 621 for driving each air guide plate to rotate synchronously. The linkage mechanism can connect each air guide plate together, so only one motor is needed for driving, which can reduce production costs.

[0033] The linkage mechanism is one of the following: gear and rack mechanism, linkage mechanism, and sprocket and chain mechanism.

[0034] The airflow regulating device also includes a control module and one or more sensors connected to the control module for collecting data on at least one of the following: air temperature, humidity, wind speed, light intensity, water temperature, and salinity. The control module is also connected to the sliding door 612, the fan 622, and the air guide plate 621. The control module controls the opening degree of the sliding door, the speed of the fan, and the angle of the air guide plate based on the data collected by the sensors. By automatically controlling the opening degree of the sliding door, the speed of the fan, and the angle of the air guide plate, energy saving and rapid evaporation can be achieved.

[0035] Photovoltaic panels 8 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the second air inlet 14 on the top of the evaporation chamber 1. The photovoltaic panels can provide power to the various devices, and at the same time, they can prevent direct sunlight from shining on the evaporation net inside the evaporation chamber, thus improving the service life of the evaporation net.

[0036] The following is a brief description of the working process and usage method of the air volume regulating device for an evaporation equipment according to the above embodiments:

[0037] The evaporation mesh is evenly distributed inside the evaporation chamber. The corresponding movable door 612 is opened according to the wind direction and strength, and the opening size of the movable door is adjusted. The air guide plate 621 is adjusted to the appropriate angle according to the wind direction and strength, and the fan 622 is turned on, off, and rotated. This allows air to enter the evaporation chamber 1 from the top and left and right sides, blowing air onto the evaporation mesh and flowing out from the open opening 13.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit them; although the embodiments of this application have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. An air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device, characterized by: The application relates to a wind volume control device for an evaporation house, which comprises an evaporation house and a wind volume control mechanism; a wind channel is arranged in the middle of the evaporation house, and the left and right ends of the wind channel are provided with first air inlets; the front and back sides of the evaporation house are provided with open mouths which are communicated with the wind channel; the wind volume control mechanism comprises two end wind collecting assemblies; the two end wind collecting assemblies are arranged at the left and right ends of the evaporation house respectively; each end wind collecting assembly comprises two wind guide columns, the wind guide columns are provided with wind guide inclined surfaces, the two wind guide inclined surfaces form a V-shaped flared portion, the first air inlets are arranged in the middle of the V-shaped flared portion and communicated with the V-shaped flared portion, and movable doors are slidably connected to the wind guide inclined surfaces; when the two movable doors slide inward, the first air inlets can be closed; when the two movable doors slide outward, the two movable doors extend out of the V-shaped flared portion, the inlet sizes of the two movable doors are increased, and thus the air inlet volume is increased.

2. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the wind channel is provided with second air inlets; the wind volume control mechanism further comprises a top wind collecting assembly; the top wind collecting assembly comprises a plurality of wind guide plates and fans which are arranged at the top of the evaporation house and located in the second air inlets; the fans are used for guiding external air into the wind channel downward, and the wind guide plates are rotatably connected in the second air inlets and used for guiding air.

3. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 1, wherein: Sliding rails are arranged on the wind guide inclined surfaces, the movable doors are slidably connected to the sliding rails, and driving devices for driving the movable doors to slide on the sliding rails are further arranged on the wind guide inclined surfaces.

4. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 3, wherein: The driving devices are linear modules or air cylinders.

5. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 2, wherein: Each wind guide plate is connected with a rotating motor for driving the wind guide plate to rotate.

6. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 2, wherein: The top wind collecting assembly further comprises a driving motor and a linkage mechanism connected with the driving motor and the wind guide plates and used for driving the wind guide plates to rotate synchronously.

7. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 6, wherein: The linkage mechanism is one of a gear and rack mechanism, a connecting rod mechanism and a chain wheel and chain mechanism.

8. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 2, wherein: The wind volume control device further comprises a control module and one or more sensors connected with the control module and used for collecting at least one detection data of air temperature, humidity, wind force, light intensity, water temperature and water salinity; the control module is further connected with the movable doors, the fans and the wind guide plates; the control module controls the opening degree of the movable doors, the rotating speed of the fans and the angle of the wind guide plates according to the data collected by the sensors.

9. The air volume adjusting device of an evaporative device according to claim 2, wherein: Photovoltaic plates are arranged on the front and back sides of the second air inlets at the top of the evaporation house.