Track cab apron
By using aluminum alloy and anti-slip design for the track slabs, the problems of easy rusting, deformation, and inconvenience in moving iron slabs have been solved, improving safety and service life, providing lighting and alarm functions, and reducing operational risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing iron track slabs are prone to rust and deformation, corrosion during outdoor use, material aging, inconvenience in movement and safety hazards, and safety hazards caused by snowfall and icing in winter, and the conductivity causes the appearance of red light bands.
Made of aluminum alloy, it features an anti-slip panel and fixed bottom corners, and is connected to the rails with fasteners. It is equipped with lighting, alarm and protection units, and uses aluminum alloy profiles to weld the main frame to increase anti-slip effect and safety.
It improves the durability and safety of the track slab, reduces operational risks, increases service life, solves the problems of inconvenient movement and safety hazards of traditional slabs, and provides lighting and alarm functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224063203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to auxiliary tools for railway locomotive maintenance operations, specifically a track crossing plate used for crossing railway inspection pits and locomotive end coupler maintenance operations. Background Technology
[0002] Track crossings are the most frequently used auxiliary tools in railway locomotive maintenance operations. Since most of the crossings currently in use are made of iron, they have several defects: they are prone to rusting and deformation over time, and they corrode and age during outdoor use.
[0003] Moving the work site is inconvenient. The existing crossbeams are designed to match the track gauge and dimensions. When changing work sites, they cannot be moved due to the influence of the rail fasteners. Even if the dimensions are modified in the design to allow for movement, the crossbeams are prone to shifting when stepped on, posing a safety hazard to workers. Metal products are conductive and may emit a red glow. In winter, they may freeze during snowfall, posing a safety hazard to workers traveling to and from the site. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned track crossing plates, this utility model has made repeated improvements and provided a track crossing plate. The crossing plate is made of aluminum alloy, which solves the problem of easy rusting of iron materials. The crossing plate is lightweight and durable, and is easy to handle manually. Compared with the existing crossing plates, it increases the service life, improves the safety factor of operation, reduces the risk of personnel operation, and fundamentally realizes the function of operation safety.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a track slab, comprising: a main frame, an anti-slip panel embedded in the main frame, and fixed bottom corners located at the four corners of the bottom of the main frame; the main frame is a rectangular frame welded from hollow profiles on all four sides, and a support beam is provided inside the rectangular frame; each fixed bottom corner has a slot at its upper end, and the profiles at the four corners of the main frame are snapped onto each fixed bottom corner; each fixed bottom corner has a fixed connecting part at its lower outer end, and the fixed connecting part is connected to the track rail by fasteners; the anti-slip panel is embedded in the rectangular frame and supported by the support beams; lighting, alarm, and protection units are provided on the four outer side walls of the main frame;
[0006] The aforementioned track slab spans between two parallel steel rails of the track, so that the two radial sides of the main frame of the track slab correspond to the two steel rails respectively, and is fixed to the inside of the steel rails by fasteners through two fixed bottom corners located below each radial side.
[0007] Furthermore, the fasteners are screws, with two screws respectively provided on the fixing connection part of each fixing bottom corner;
[0008] Furthermore, the height of the upper surface of the anti-slip panel embedded in the rectangular frame is consistent with the height of the upper surface of the hollow profile of the main frame;
[0009] Furthermore, the overall height of the aforementioned track ramp is basically flush with the surface of the track rail;
[0010] Furthermore, the outer edge of the rectangular frame of the main structure is spaced 50mm from the inner side of the rail to meet the requirements for subway vehicle passage.
[0011] Furthermore, the rectangular frame is fitted with angle aluminum of corresponding lengths on its four side walls. The angle aluminum is an integrated right-angle bend structure formed by the horizontal and vertical planes. The vertical plane of the angle aluminum is fitted with the inner arm of the hollow profile of the main frame, and the horizontal plane of the angle aluminum is used to support the anti-slip panel, so that the lower surface of the anti-slip panel is in contact with the horizontal plane of the angle aluminum around the rectangular frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper end of the fixed bottom corner is set as a stepped groove with the inner side higher than the outer side, and the lower outer fixed connection part is set as a slope structure, the inclination angle of which is adapted to the slope of the rail.
[0013] Furthermore, a nylon pad is provided between the fixed connection part of the inclined structure with fixed bottom corner and the inclined surface of the rail.
[0014] The nylon pad is an integral structure with a vertical extension head at one end and an inclined angle at the other end. Screw holes are provided on the nylon pad, and its inclined angle is adapted to the angle of the fixed bottom corner fixing connection and the inclined surface of the rail.
[0015] Furthermore, the supporting beam inside the rectangular frame is an aluminum square tube arranged radially at the center of the rectangular frame, which is used to enhance the support force on the anti-slip panel; the aluminum square tube is a hollow tube, and the two ends of the aluminum square tube are welded to the corner aluminum of the rectangular frame, thereby forming the central support of the main frame.
[0016] Furthermore, the upper surface of the aluminum square tube is flush with the horizontal plane of the angle aluminum.
[0017] Furthermore, the anti-slip panel is a rectangular plate whose length and width are perfectly matched with the internal dimensions of the rectangular frame of the main body. The lower end face of both sides of the anti-slip panel along the length direction is provided with an overlapping part that cooperates with the angle aluminum. The anti-slip panel is attached to the angle aluminum through the overlapping part.
[0018] Furthermore, a set of stainless steel handles are symmetrically installed on both sides of the anti-slip panel in the width direction. Each stainless steel handle is embedded in the anti-slip panel and fixed by four hexagonal flathead screws.
[0019] Furthermore, the surface of the anti-slip panel area located between the two stainless steel handles is designed with several anti-slip zones arranged in an "alligator mouth" pattern, effectively preventing the track tread from slipping.
[0020] Furthermore, lighting, alarm units, and short anti-collision rubber are symmetrically installed on both sides of the main frame along the length of the track slab, and sensing devices and long anti-collision rubber are symmetrically installed on both sides of the main frame along the width of the track slab; a boat-shaped switch is also provided on one side along the length of the main frame.
[0021] Furthermore, the lighting unit includes four solar lights, with two solar lights distributed at both ends of each side of the main frame along its length; each solar light is fixedly connected to the main frame by two hexagon head screws; an alarm unit is provided between the two solar lights on each side of the main frame along its length, the alarm unit including three alarms, each alarm being fixedly connected to the main frame by two hexagon head screws; gaps are provided between the three alarms and between the alarms and the solar lights, and three short anti-collision rubbers are provided at the gaps between the three alarms and between the alarms and the solar lights, each short anti-collision rubber being fixedly connected to the main frame by two hexagon head screws;
[0022] Furthermore, the short anti-collision rubber has a specification of 100*60mm;
[0023] Furthermore, the sensing device includes two infrared sensors, each distributed at the middle position of each side of the main frame in the width direction, and each infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the main frame by two hexagon socket head cap screws; two long anti-collision rubbers are respectively provided on both sides of the infrared sensors on each side of the main frame in the width direction, and each long anti-collision rubber is fixedly connected to the main frame by three evenly distributed hexagon socket head cap screws.
[0024] Furthermore, the long anti-collision rubber has a specification of 350*60mm.
[0025] The short and long anti-collision rubbers on the outside of the main frame constitute the protective unit of the main frame of the track trolley.
[0026] Furthermore, the track bridge is also equipped with a sound player to enable voice broadcasting, as well as a time relay and a battery box.
[0027] Furthermore, the aluminum square tubes arranged radially at the center of the rectangular frame divide the entire main frame into two area frames. One area frame has a horizontal axial angle aluminum. One end of the axial angle aluminum extends to the aluminum square tube and is welded to the aluminum square tube. The other end of the axial angle aluminum abuts against the radial angle aluminum of the area frame and is welded.
[0028] Furthermore, one end of the horizontal surface of the axial angle aluminum is provided with a screw hole for connecting the sound player, and the sound player is fixedly connected to the axial angle aluminum by screws; the other end of the horizontal surface of the axial angle aluminum is provided with a screw hole for connecting the battery box, and the horizontal surface of the axial angle aluminum of the area frame corresponding to the position of the screw hole of the battery box on the horizontal surface of the axial angle aluminum is also provided with a screw hole, and the two ends of the battery box are respectively fixedly connected to the angle aluminum at the corresponding positions by screws.
[0029] Furthermore, the vertical surface of the axial angle aluminum located between the sound player and the battery box has screw holes for connecting the time relay, and the time relay is connected to the axial angle aluminum by two screws.
[0030] The beneficial effects of using the track slab of this utility model are:
[0031] The system comprises a main frame made of aluminum alloy and a panel with an anti-slip design. The main frame is welded from aluminum alloy profiles, ensuring structural stability. The surface of the track tread panel is treated with an anti-slip coating using an aluminum alloy "alligator mouth" structure. It can withstand a load of 200kg. The tread is lightweight, durable, and easy to manually handle. Fixed feet at the four corners of the tread allow for easy fixation on the track, facilitating personnel standing. Lighting and alarm devices are symmetrically installed on both sides along the length of the tread, and sensors are installed on the two sides closest to the track to provide lighting and alarm functions when workers pass over the tread. This track tread eliminates blind spots caused by traditional treads, allowing for direct observation of personnel working above the tread and inspection of personnel working at the bottom of the pit, preventing safety hazards caused by overlapping operations. Compared to existing treads, it extends the service life, improves operational safety, reduces personnel risks, and fundamentally achieves operational safety. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is the assembly drawing of the track chute of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side view (showing the structure of the track rails).
[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 View A (hidden track rails).
[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The left view.
[0036] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of part of the track crossing structure (concealing lighting, alarm, and protection units).
[0037] Figure 6This is a structural diagram of the main frame of the track crossing.
[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Side view.
[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 6 View B.
[0040] Figure 9 for Figure 6 The left view.
[0041] Figure 10 for Figure 6 A three-dimensional image.
[0042] Figure 11 for Figure 6 AA sectional view.
[0043] Figure 12 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point I.
[0044] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the anti-slip panel for the track slab.
[0045] Figure 14 for Figure 13 AA sectional view.
[0046] Figure 15 for Figure 13 BB cross-sectional view.
[0047] Figure 16 This is a structural diagram of the nylon pad for the track slab.
[0048] Figure 17 for Figure 16 AA sectional view.
[0049] Figure 18 This is a diagram of the short anti-collision rubber structure of the track crossing plate.
[0050] Figure 19 for Figure 18 AA sectional view.
[0051] Figure 20 This is a diagram of the long anti-collision rubber structure of the track crossing plate.
[0052] Figure 21 for Figure 20 AA sectional view.
[0053] Figure 22 This is a structural diagram of the battery box on the track crossing plate.
[0054] Figure 23 for Figure 22 Side view.
[0055] In the diagram, 1. Main frame, 2. Anti-slip panel, 3. Fixed bottom corner, 4. Support beam, 3.1. Fixed connection part, 5. Track rail, 6. Angle aluminum, 7. Nylon pad, 7.1. Vertical extension head, 2.1. Overlap part, 8. Stainless steel handle, 9. Anti-slip area, 10. Short anti-collision rubber, 11. Long anti-collision rubber, 12. Rocker switch, 13. Solar light, 14. Alarm, 15. Infrared sensor light, 16. Sound player, 17. Time relay, 18. Battery box, 19. Area frame, 20. Axial angle aluminum, 21. Screw hole for connecting the sound player, 22. Screw hole for connecting the battery box, 23. Screw hole for connecting the time relay. Detailed Implementation
[0056] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0057] See Figure 1-23 The illustrated track slab includes: a main frame 1, an anti-slip panel 2 embedded in the main frame 1, and fixed bottom corners 3 located at the four corners of the bottom of the main frame 1; the main frame 1 is a rectangular frame welded from hollow profiles on all four sides, and a support beam 4 is provided inside the rectangular frame; each fixed bottom corner 3 has a slot at its upper end, and the profiles at the four corners of the main frame 1 are snapped onto each fixed bottom corner 3; each fixed bottom corner 3 has a fixed connecting part 3.1 at its lower outer end, and the fixed connecting part 3.1 is connected to the track rail 5 by fasteners; the anti-slip panel 2 is embedded in the rectangular frame and supported by the support beams 4; lighting, alarm, and protection units are provided on the outer four sides of the main frame 1;
[0058] The aforementioned track slab spans between the two parallel steel rails 5 of the track, so that the two radial sides of the main frame 1 of the track slab correspond to the two steel rails 5 respectively, and is fixed to the inner side of the steel rails 5 by fasteners through two fixed bottom corners 3 located below each radial side.
[0059] Furthermore, the fasteners are screws, with two screws respectively provided on the fixing connection part 3.1 of each fixing base corner 3; the screws are M5*12 internal hexagonal head screws; in this embodiment, a total of 8 internal hexagonal head screws are provided on the fixing connection parts 3.1 of the four fixing base corners 3.
[0060] Furthermore, the height of the upper surface of the anti-slip panel 2 embedded in the rectangular frame is consistent with the height of the upper surface of the hollow profile of the main frame 1.
[0061] Furthermore, the overall height of the aforementioned track slab is basically flush with the surface of track rail 5;
[0062] Furthermore, the outer edge of the rectangular frame of the main frame 1 is spaced 50mm from the inner side of the rail 5 to meet the requirements for subway vehicle passage.
[0063] Furthermore, the rectangular frame is fitted with angle aluminum 6 of corresponding lengths on the four side walls. The angle aluminum 6 is an integral right-angle bend structure formed by the horizontal and vertical planes. The vertical plane of the angle aluminum 6 is fitted with the inner arm of the hollow profile of the main frame 1. The horizontal plane of the angle aluminum 6 is used to support the anti-slip panel 2, so that the lower surface of the anti-slip panel 2 is in contact with the horizontal plane of the angle aluminum 6 around the rectangular frame.
[0064] Furthermore, the angle aluminum 6 is configured with a size of 30*3*3mm;
[0065] Furthermore, the height from the horizontal plane of the angle aluminum 6 to the upper end of the hollow profile of the main frame 1 is 30mm, so that an accommodating space for embedding the anti-slip panel 2 is formed above the main frame 1.
[0066] Furthermore, the upper end of the fixed bottom corner 3 is set as a stepped groove with the inner side higher than the outer side, and the lower external fixed connection part 3.1 is set as a sloping structure with its inclination angle matching the sloping surface of the rail 5. In use, the hollow profile of the main frame 1 and the angle aluminum 6 are jointly snapped into the stepped position, and the lower part contacts the sloping surface of the rail 5 through the fixed connection part 3.1 of the sloping structure and is fastened with screws.
[0067] Furthermore, the fixed bottom corner 3 is made of insulating material to prevent conductive connection of the track circuit;
[0068] Furthermore, a nylon pad 7 is provided between the fixed connection part 3.1 of the inclined structure of the fixed bottom corner 3 and the inclined surface of the rail 5 to prevent the fixed bottom corner 3 from directly contacting the rail 5 and causing collisions.
[0069] The nylon pad 7 is an integral structure with a vertical extension head 7.1 at one end and an inclined angle at the other end. The nylon pad 7 has screw holes, and its inclined angle is adapted to the angle of the fixed bottom corner fixing connection part 3.1 and the inclined surface of the rail 5. During installation, the screw passes through the screw hole of the nylon pad 7 and is connected to the fixed bottom corner 3 fixing connection part 3.1.
[0070] Furthermore, the supporting beam 4 inside the rectangular frame is an aluminum square tube arranged radially at the center of the rectangular frame to enhance the support force on the anti-slip panel 2; the aluminum square tube is a hollow tube, and the two ends of the aluminum square tube are welded to the corner aluminum 6 in the rectangular frame, thereby forming the central support of the main frame 1.
[0071] Furthermore, the upper surface of the aluminum square tube is flush with the horizontal plane of the angle aluminum 6.
[0072] Furthermore, the anti-slip panel 2 is a rectangular plate whose length and width are perfectly matched to the internal dimensions of the rectangular frame of the main body 1, and the thickness of the anti-slip panel 2 is 30mm; the lower end face of both sides of the anti-slip panel 2 along its length is provided with an overlapping part 2.1 that cooperates with the angle aluminum 6, and the anti-slip panel 2 is attached to the angle aluminum 6 through the overlapping part 2.1; the width of the overlapping part 2.1 is 30mm; based on the above scheme, the anti-slip panel 2 and the main frame 1 of the track tread are in a movable fit, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and easy to replace the anti-slip panel 2 at any time;
[0073] Furthermore, a set of stainless steel handles 8 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the anti-slip panel 2 in the width direction. Each stainless steel handle 8 is embedded in the anti-slip panel 2 and fixed by four hexagonal flathead screws. The embedded type means that when the track plate moves to the designated position, the handle is lowered and sinks into the anti-slip panel 2 to avoid tripping.
[0074] Furthermore, the surface of the anti-slip panel 2 located between the two stainless steel handles 8 is set with several anti-slip areas 9 arranged in an "alligator mouth" pattern, which effectively provides an anti-slip effect for the track tread.
[0075] Furthermore, lighting, alarm units and short anti-collision rubber 10 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the main frame 1 in the length direction of the track slab, and sensing devices and long anti-collision rubber 11 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the main frame 1 in the width direction of the track slab; a boat-shaped switch 12 is also provided on one side in the length direction of the main frame 1.
[0076] Furthermore, the lighting unit includes four solar lamps 13, with two solar lamps 13 distributed at both ends of each side of the main frame 1 along its length; each solar lamp 13 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1 by two hexagon head screws; an alarm unit is provided between each pair of solar lamps 13 on each side of the main frame 1 along its length, the alarm unit including three alarms 14, each alarm 14 being fixedly connected to the main frame 1 by two hexagon head screws; gaps are provided between the three alarms 14 and between the alarms 14 and the solar lamps 13, and three short anti-collision rubbers 10 are provided at the gaps between the three alarms 14 and between the alarms 14 and the solar lamps 13, each short anti-collision rubber 10 being fixedly connected to the main frame 1 by two hexagon head screws;
[0077] Furthermore, the short anti-collision rubber 10 has a specification of 100*60mm;
[0078] Furthermore, the sensing device includes two infrared sensor lamps 15, each infrared sensor lamp 15 is distributed at the middle position of each side of the main frame 1 in the width direction, and each infrared sensor lamp 15 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1 by two internal hexagonal head screws; two long anti-collision rubbers 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the infrared sensor lamps 15 on each side of the main frame 1 in the width direction, and each long anti-collision rubber 11 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1 by three evenly distributed internal hexagonal head screws;
[0079] Furthermore, the long anti-collision rubber 11 has a specification of 350*60mm.
[0080] The short anti-collision rubber 10 and long anti-collision rubber 11 on the outside of the main frame 1 constitute the protective unit of the main frame 1 of the track trolley.
[0081] Furthermore, the track bridge is also equipped with a sound player 16 to realize the voice broadcast function, as well as a time relay 17 and a battery box 18.
[0082] Furthermore, the aluminum square tubes arranged radially at the center of the rectangular frame divide the entire main frame 1 into two area frames 19. A horizontal axial angle aluminum 20 is provided in one area frame 19. One end of the axial angle aluminum 20 extends to the aluminum square tube and is welded to the aluminum square tube. The other end of the axial angle aluminum 20 abuts against the radial angle aluminum 6 of the area frame and is welded.
[0083] Furthermore, one end of the horizontal plane of the axial angle aluminum 20 is provided with a screw hole 21 for connecting the sound player, and the sound player 16 is fixedly connected to the axial angle aluminum 20 by screws; the other end of the horizontal plane of the axial angle aluminum 20 is provided with a screw hole 22 for connecting the battery box, and the horizontal plane of the axial angle aluminum 6 of the area frame corresponding to the position of the screw hole of the battery box on the horizontal plane of the axial angle aluminum 20 is also provided with a screw hole, and the two ends of the battery box 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the angle aluminum at the corresponding positions by screws.
[0084] Furthermore, the vertical surface of the axial angle aluminum 20 located between the sound player 16 and the battery box 18 is provided with screw holes 23 for connecting the time relay. The time relay 17 is connected to the axial angle aluminum 20 by two screws.
[0085] When the track slab with the above structure is used for inspection pit operations, workers can pass over or under the track slab.
[0086] When personnel pass over or under the platform during daytime operations, the infrared sensor 15 detects a person, and the six alarms 14 on the two sides of the main frame 1 of the track crossing flash along the length of the platform. At the same time, a voice announcement is made through the sound player 16: "Personnel are passing over the crossing, please be careful." After personnel pass, there is a 3-second delay, and all alarms 14 and the voice announcement are turned off.
[0087] When working at night, when personnel pass over or under the platform, the infrared sensor 15 detects a person, and the four solar lights 13 on the two sides of the main frame 1 of the track platform along its length light up, the six alarms 14 flash, and at the same time the sound player 16 broadcasts a voice announcement: "Personnel are passing over the platform, please be careful." After personnel pass, there is a 3-second delay, and all alarms 14 and the voice announcement are turned off.
[0088] The infrared sensor, alarm, sound player, and time relay installed in the aforementioned track crossing plate are all products known in the prior art, and the working principle of each part is a known principle in the prior art.
[0089] The main technical specifications of the track ramp in this solution are as follows: dimensions are designed to be 1320mm (±5mm) × 800mm; working conditions: relative humidity: not greater than 90%RH; altitude: not exceeding 2500 meters; ambient temperature: reliable operation at temperatures ranging from -25℃ to +50℃.
[0090] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0091] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0092] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0093] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0094] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
Claims
1. A rail crossing plate, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of rail crossing plate, including: main frame, anti-skid panel embedded in main frame and fixed bottom corner being set at the bottom four corners of main frame;The main frame is the rectangular frame welded by hollow section in four sides, and support beam is arranged in the rectangular frame;The upper end of each fixed bottom corner is provided with a clamping groove, and the section of the four corners of main frame is clamped on each fixed bottom corner;The lower outer end of each fixed bottom corner is provided with a fixed connection part, and the fixed connection part is connected with rail track through fastener;The anti-skid panel is embedded in the rectangular frame and supported by support beam;The outer four side walls of main frame are provided with lighting, alarm and protection unit. The rail crossing plate is horizontally arranged between two parallel steel rails of the rail, so that the two radial edges of the main frame of the rail crossing plate correspond to the two steel rails respectively, and the two fixed bottom corners below each radial edge are fixed to the inner side of the steel rail by fastener;The outer edge of the rectangular frame of the main frame is spaced apart from the inner side of the rail steel rail by 50mm.
2. A rail crossing plate according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the rectangular frame is welded with corresponding length of corner aluminum respectively, and the corner aluminum is an integrated right-angle bending structure formed by horizontal plane and vertical plane, the vertical plane of the corner aluminum is attached to the inner side arm of the hollow section of the main frame, and the horizontal plane of the corner aluminum is used to lift the anti-skid panel, so that the lower surface around the anti-skid panel is in contact with the horizontal plane of the corner aluminum around the rectangular frame.
3. A rail crossing plate according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the fixed bottom corner is provided with a stepped clamping groove with high inner side and low outer side, and the fixed connection part outside the lower end is provided with an inclined surface structure, and the inclination angle thereof is matched with the inclined surface of the rail steel rail.
4. A rail crossing plate according to claim 2, wherein: The support beam in the rectangular frame is an aluminum square tube arranged in the radial direction of the center position of the rectangular frame;The aluminum square tube is a hollow tube, and the two ends of the aluminum square tube are welded with the corner aluminum in the rectangular frame respectively, so as to form the middle support of the main frame.
5. A rail crossing plate according to claim 3, wherein: The anti-skid panel is a rectangular plate with length and width completely matched with the inner size of the rectangular frame of the main frame, and the lower end surface of the two side edges in the length direction of the anti-skid panel is provided with a lap joint part matched with the corner aluminum, and the anti-skid panel is arranged on the corner aluminum through the lap joint part.
6. A rail crossing plate according to claim 3, wherein: A group of stainless steel handles are symmetrically installed on both sides in the width direction of the anti-skid panel, each stainless steel handle is embedded in the anti-skid panel and fixed by four inner hexagonal flat round head screws, and the surface of the anti-skid panel region between the two stainless steel handles is provided with a plurality of "crocodile mouth" arranged anti-skid regions.
7. A rail crossing plate according to claim 6, wherein: Lighting, alarm unit and short anti-collision rubber are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the main frame in the length direction of the rail crossing plate, and induction device and long anti-collision rubber are respectively symmetrically installed on the two sides of the main frame in the width direction of the rail crossing plate.
8. A rail crossing plate according to claim 1, wherein: 9. A rail crossing plate according to claim 8, wherein: The lighting unit includes four solar lamps, each two of which are distributed at the two ends of each side of the main frame in the length direction; each solar lamp is fixedly connected with the main frame by two internal hexagonal cylindrical head screws; two solar lamps on each side of the main frame in the length direction are respectively provided with an alarm unit, the alarm unit includes three alarms, each alarm is fixedly connected with the main frame by two internal hexagonal cylindrical head screws; gaps are arranged between the three alarms and between the alarm and the solar lamp, the gap positions between the three alarms and between the alarm and the solar lamp are provided with three short anti-collision rubbers, and each short anti-collision rubber is fixedly connected with the main frame by two internal hexagonal cylindrical head screws.
10. A rail crossing plate according to claim 8, wherein: The induction device includes two infrared induction lamps, each of which is distributed at the middle position of each side of the main frame in the width direction, and each infrared induction lamp is fixedly connected with the main frame by two internal hexagonal cylindrical head screws; two long anti-collision rubbers are respectively arranged at the two side positions of the infrared induction lamp on each side of the main frame in the width direction, and each long anti-collision rubber is fixedly connected with the main frame by three internal hexagonal cylindrical head screws which are uniformly distributed.