High-stability cross ecological slope protection brick

Abstract

The utility model provides the cross ecological slope protection brick with high stability. The high-stability cross ecological slope protection brick comprises a brick body, a fixing assembly used for enhancing the slope protection effect of the slope protection brick, a drainage assembly used for enhancing the drainage effect of the slope protection brick, and a connecting assembly used for facilitating dismounting of the slope protection brick and enhancing the connection stability of the slope protection brick. According to the cross ecological slope protection brick with the high stability, the ecological slope protection brick is effectively and stably fixed to the surface of a side slope through the fixing assembly, so that the slope protection effect is enhanced, a large amount of water is drained through drainage of the drainage assembly, and therefore the possibility of occurrence of geological disasters such as landslide is reduced; and through the connecting assemblies, the working efficiency during manual disassembly and assembly is improved, meanwhile, the stability of mutual connection between the ecological slope protection bricks is enhanced, and therefore the overall stability of the slope protection structure is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of revetment brick especially high stability cross ecological revetment brick. BACKGROUND

[0002] The revetment brick is a kind of building material for slope protection and greening, usually made of cement, sandstone, pigment and other raw materials by specific process, it has higher compressive strength, water permeability and stability, so that it can be widely applied in the ecological protection environment of river, lake, reservoir, urban park, mine and other side slope.

[0003] In the prior art, firstly, most ecological revetment bricks cannot be effectively and stably fixed on the side slope surface if installed in the area prone to geological disasters or with large slope, frequent geological movement and steep slope, thereby reducing the slope protection effect;Secondly, if the installation site of part of ecological revetment bricks is in the area with large precipitation or water flow, and if water source drainage is not timely, it will increase the possibility of landslide and other geological disasters, and also increase the erosion of ecological revetment brick, thereby shortening its service life;Thirdly, during the construction process of ecological revetment brick, new ecological revetment brick needs to be installed on the side slope or the damaged ecological revetment brick needs to be replaced, most ecological revetment bricks cannot be simply and quickly disassembled, thereby greatly increasing the labor intensity;Fourthly, after the ecological revetment brick is installed on the side slope, most ecological revetment bricks will be displaced or loosened due to water flow scouring, wind force and other external factors, at this time, the ecological revetment brick will fall off, thereby affecting the overall stability of the slope protection structure.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a high-stability cross ecological revetment brick in the current environment to solve the technical problems raised in the above background. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of high-stability cross ecological revetment brick to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of high-stability cross ecological revetment brick, which comprises a brick body, a fixing assembly for enhancing the slope protection effect of the revetment brick, a drainage assembly for enhancing the drainage effect of the revetment brick, and a connecting assembly for facilitating the disassembly of the revetment brick and enhancing the connection stability of the revetment brick.

[0007] Optionally, a gap between the drainage layer and the shell is provided with a gravel layer.

[0008] Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises a plurality of upper rubber rings, a plurality of lower rubber rings, a plurality of fixing rods, a plurality of auxiliary rod groups, and a planting sleeve, the plurality of upper rubber rings are installed on the shell, the plurality of lower rubber rings are installed on the drainage layer, and the plurality of lower rubber rings correspond to the plurality of upper rubber rings one by one, the plurality of fixing rods correspond to the plurality of lower rubber rings one by one, and the fixing rods are arranged on the lower rubber rings, the plurality of auxiliary rod groups correspond to the plurality of fixing rods one by one, and the plurality of auxiliary rod groups are internally provided with a plurality of auxiliary rods, the plurality of auxiliary rods are installed on the fixing rods in an inclined manner, and the planting sleeve is arranged in the center of the brick body.

[0009] Optionally, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage plate and a filter screen, the drainage plate is installed at the top end of the drainage layer, and the filter screen is installed at the top end of the drainage plate.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting plates and a plurality of sealing plates, the plurality of connecting plates are installed on the outer wall of the shell, the plurality of sealing plates correspond to the plurality of connecting plates one by one, and the plurality of sealing plates are respectively installed at the top end of the shell and the bottom end of the drainage layer.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting plate is made of a material with magnetism.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a high stability cross ecological revetment brick, which comprises a brick body, a fixing assembly for enhancing the revetment effect of the revetment brick, a drainage assembly for enhancing the drainage effect of the revetment brick, and a connecting assembly for facilitating the disassembly of the revetment brick and enhancing the connection stability of the revetment brick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and all other drawings obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort based on these drawings also belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0015] Fig. 1 is a first perspective view structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped ecological slope protection brick with high stability provided by the present application.

[0016] Fig. 2 is a second perspective view structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped ecological slope protection brick with high stability provided by the present application.

[0017] Fig. 3 is a third perspective view structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped ecological slope protection brick with high stability provided by the present application.

[0018] Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped ecological slope protection brick with high stability provided by the present application.

[0019] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, brick body; 11, drainage layer; 12, outer shell; 13, stone layer; 2, fixing assembly; 21, upper glue sleeve; 22, lower glue sleeve; 23, fixing rod; 24, auxiliary rod set; 25, planting sleeve; 3, drainage assembly; 31, drainage plate; 32, filter screen; 4, connecting assembly; 41, connecting plate; 42, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, and not all the structures. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] In this paper, "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment can be contained in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. Those skilled in the art explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] Please refer toFigs. 1 to 4 The utility model provides a high stability's cross ecological revetment brick of crucifixion includes brick body 1, drainage layer 11, shell 12, fixed assembly 2, drainage assembly 3, connecting assembly 4,

[0023] Brick body 1 includes drainage layer 11, shell 12, drainage layer 11 is placed on the ground, shell 12 is installed at the top of drainage layer 11, and the gap is left between shell 12 and drainage layer 11, fixed assembly 2 is threaded on drainage layer 11, drainage assembly 3 is installed on drainage layer 11, connecting assembly 4 is installed on the outer wall of shell 12.

[0024] Wherein, drainage layer 11 and shell 12 play the role of support,

[0025] Meanwhile, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on drainage layer 11 and shell 12, the drainage holes on shell 12 are used to flow rainwater or other water sources into the interior of brick body 1, at this time, the water flow slowly penetrates into the land through drainage assembly 3, reduces the erosion of rainwater on the surface of brick body 1, and also can penetrate the water flow into the underground to nourish the vegetation, thereby avoiding the effect of the static water pressure on the slope surface due to the accumulated water, and further helping to maintain the stability of the slope and improve the service life of brick body 1.

[0026] Further, the special connecting mode of connecting assembly 4 makes brick body 1 mutually engage, the special connecting mode directly avoids the displacement or loosening caused by special external force factors, and improves the overall stability of the slope protection structure.

[0027] In the embodiment, the gap between drainage layer 11 and shell 12 is provided with a stone layer 13.

[0028] Wherein, the rainwater or other water sources will flow into the stone layer 13 from the drainage holes of shell 12, at this time, the stone layer 13 can quickly penetrate the water source and flow in the pore thereof, plays the role of preliminary filtration and rainwater diversion, and the drainage assembly 3 is arranged below the stone, can further concentrate and guide the water flow, makes the drainage more smooth, effectively reduces the accumulated water in the brick, and reduces the adverse effects of the accumulated water on the slope protection structure and vegetation.

[0029] In the embodiment, a plurality of the upper rubber rings 21 are installed on the outer shell 12, a plurality of the lower rubber rings 22 are installed on the drainage layer 11, and the plurality of the lower rubber rings 22 correspond to the plurality of the upper rubber rings 11 one by one, the plurality of the fixed rods 23 correspond to the plurality of the lower rubber rings 22 one by one, and the fixed rods 23 are arranged on the lower rubber rings 22, the plurality of the auxiliary rod groups 24 correspond to the plurality of the fixed rods 23 one by one, and the plurality of the auxiliary rod groups 24 are internally provided with a plurality of auxiliary rods, the plurality of the auxiliary rods are installed in an inclined manner on the fixed rods 23, and the planting sleeve 25 is arranged at the center of the brick 1.

[0030] In the embodiment, the upper rubber rings 21 and the lower rubber rings 22 are made of a corrosion-resistant rubber, vegetation can grow at the planting sleeve 25, the root system of the vegetation serves as an anchor rod, and the vegetation is more firmly fixed on the slope land, thereby effectively preventing the slope soil from being lost under the action of external forces such as rainwater erosion and wind erosion and reducing the risk of slope collapse and landslide.

[0031] In the embodiment, during the installation of the ecological slope protection brick, after the brick 1 is placed at the expected position, the fixed rod 23 is first inserted into the installation hole on the brick 1, and then the fixed rod 23 is arranged through the upper rubber ring 21 and the lower rubber ring 22 and then inserted into the soil.

[0032] Further, the auxiliary rod group 24 installed on the fixed rod 23 is arranged in an inclined manner, the inclined arrangement can prevent the fixed rod 23 from damaging the upper rubber ring 21 and the lower rubber ring 22 during the insertion process, facilitate the installation of the fixed rod 23, and prevent the displacement or loosening of the brick 1 caused by external factors when the fixed rod 23 is gradually moved outward due to external factors, the auxiliary rod group 24 is arranged in an inclined manner and is blocked at the lower rubber ring 22 and cannot be moved outward, thereby more stably and effectively fixing the brick 1 on the slope surface by the fixed rod 23, and further increasing the slope protection effect.

[0033] In the embodiment, the drainage plate 31 is installed at the top end of the drainage layer 11, and the filter screen 32 is installed at the top end of the drainage plate 31.

[0034] In the embodiment, when the rainwater or other water sources continue to penetrate from the gravel layer 13, the water sources enter the drainage assembly 3.

[0035] Meanwhile, the drainage plate 31 is provided with a drainage hole corresponding to the drainage layer 11, the permeated water source first contacts the filter screen 32, the filter screen 32 continues to permeate the water source in the gravel layer 13 and separates the gravel into the gravel layer 13, so that the gravel is prevented from being clamped into the drainage hole and affecting the drainage effect, when the water source passes through the filter screen 32, the water source flows into the land of the slope through the drainage hole of the drainage plate 31, so that the water source is drained to the vegetation at the planting sleeve 25, the drained water source can be directly absorbed by the root system of the vegetation, so that the erosion of rainwater on the ecological slope protection brick surface is reduced, and the possibility of landslide and other geological disasters is also reduced.

[0036] In the embodiment, a plurality of the connecting plates 41 are installed on the outer wall of the shell 12, a plurality of the sealing plates 42 correspond to the plurality of the connecting plates 41, and the plurality of the sealing plates 42 are respectively installed at the top end of the shell 12 and the bottom end of the drainage layer 11.

[0037] The connecting plate 41 is provided with a protrusion and a recess, when connected, the operator only needs to make the protrusion on the connecting plate 41 of one corner of one brick 1 engage with the recess on the connecting plate 41 of one foot of another brick, and so on, so that more stable connection can be achieved, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced, so that displacement or loosening caused by external factors is avoided, and the overall stability of the slope protection structure is improved.

[0038] Meanwhile, the sealing plate 42 plays a sealing role, so that dust or rainwater is prevented from entering between the connecting plate 41 and the shell 12, and the connection stability of the connecting plate 41 and the shell 12 is avoided.

[0039] In the embodiment, the connecting plate 41 is made of a magnetic material.

[0040] The magnetic material can be used as an effective means to further improve the connection stability of the plurality of connecting plates 41, the magnetic material can make the connecting plates 41 engage more tightly, when one of the bricks 1 is loosened, the other bricks 1 can attract the loosened brick 1 and prevent it from falling, so that displacement or loosening of the bricks 1 caused by external factors is reduced, and the overall stability of the slope protection structure is improved.

[0041] In summary, the cross-shaped ecological slope protection brick with high stability of the utility model is effectively and stably fixed on the slope surface through the fixing assembly 2, so that the slope protection effect is enhanced, a large amount of water source is drained through the drainage assembly 3, so that the possibility of landslide and other geological disasters is reduced, the working efficiency during manual disassembly is improved through the connecting assembly 4, and the stability of the mutual connection between the ecological slope protection bricks is enhanced, so that the overall stability of the slope protection structure is improved.

[0042] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made according to the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cross-shaped ecological revetment block with high stability, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of slope protection bricks, including Brick body; The brick body includes drainage layer, shell, the drainage layer is placed on ground, the shell is installed at the top of the drainage layer, and the gap between the shell and the drainage layer is left; For the fixing assembly of enhancing the slope protection brick slope protection effect, the fixing assembly is threaded on the drainage layer; For the drainage assembly of enhancing the drainage effect of slope protection brick, the drainage assembly is installed on the drainage layer; For the connection assembly of facilitating slope protection brick disassembly and enhancing the connection stability of slope protection brick, the connection assembly is installed on the outer wall of the shell.

2. The cross-shaped ecological revetment brick with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gap between the drainage layer and the shell is provided with stone layer.

3. The cross-shaped ecological revetment block with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a plurality of upper rubber rings, a plurality of lower rubber rings, a plurality of fixed rods, a plurality of auxiliary rod groups, a planting sleeve, a plurality of the upper rubber rings are installed on the shell, a plurality of the lower rubber rings are installed on the drainage layer, and a plurality of the lower rubber rings correspond to a plurality of the upper rubber rings one by one, a plurality of the fixed rods correspond to a plurality of the lower rubber rings one by one, and the fixed rod is threaded on the lower rubber ring, a plurality of the auxiliary rod groups correspond to a plurality of the fixed rods one by one, and a plurality of auxiliary rods are provided in a plurality of the auxiliary rod groups, a plurality of auxiliary rods are installed on the fixed rod in an inclined manner, and the planting sleeve is threaded in the center of the brick body.

4. The cross-shaped ecological revetment block with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage assembly includes drainage plate and filter screen, the drainage plate is installed at the top of the drainage layer, and the filter screen is installed at the top of the drainage plate.

5. The cross-shaped ecological revetment block with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection assembly includes a plurality of connection plates and a plurality of sealing plates, a plurality of the connection plates are installed on the outer wall of the shell, a plurality of the sealing plates correspond to a plurality of the connection plates one by one, and a plurality of the sealing plates are respectively installed at the top of the shell and the bottom of the drainage layer.

6. The cross-shaped ecological revetment block with high stability according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material of the connection plate has magnetism.

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