Darkroom gate control structure

By introducing a servo drive motor and intelligent control system into the door of the darkroom, combined with a hanging rail and roller block structure, the shortcomings of mechanical locks are solved, realizing automatic opening and closing and identity recording, thus improving the convenience and security of darkroom management.

CN224064185UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31上海多昱科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Early darkroom doors were mainly controlled by mechanical locks, which had problems such as keys being easily lost or copied, inability to accurately record the identity of the person opening the door, and the inconvenience of manual operation when opening the door.

Method used

It adopts a servo drive motor and an intelligent control network panel, combined with a hanging rail and roller block structure, to realize the automatic opening and closing of the door panel, and to verify and record identity through password or facial recognition.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automatic control of the darkroom door, records the identity of the person opening the door, avoids manual operation, improves management efficiency and security, and ensures that light does not enter the darkroom.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of darkroom gate control, and particularly discloses a darkroom gate control structure, which comprises a fixed plate, an overhead rail is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a wall body, and an intelligent control networking panel is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the wall body on one side of the fixed plate. According to the darkroom gate control structure, when a user needs to enter a darkroom, the user only needs to input a password through the intelligent control networking panel or recognize the face to control and start the servo driving motor, and the intelligent control networking panel records the information of the person entering the darkroom and uploads the information to the system; and the servo driving motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding block connected with the screw rod can move on the outer surface of the hanger rail to drive the door plate to automatically move, a user does not need to manually open the door plate when entering the darkroom, and identity information of the entering person can be recorded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of darkroom door control technology, specifically a darkroom door control structure. Background Technology

[0002] Darkrooms are widely used in many fields, such as photography, medicine, scientific research, and industrial testing. In these applications, darkrooms need to maintain specific environmental conditions, such as no light, no dust, constant temperature, and constant humidity. At the same time, strict control is required for personnel entering the darkroom to ensure that the environment inside the darkroom is not disturbed, so as to protect the safety and accuracy of the equipment, data, and experimental results inside the darkroom. Early darkroom door control mainly relied on simple mechanical locks. Although this method can achieve basic access control functions, it has many limitations. For example, the keys to mechanical locks are easy to lose or copy, and it is impossible to accurately record and identify the personnel opening the door, making it inconvenient to manage. Moreover, when the door is open, the person taking the item must avoid the door and manually open it, which is extremely inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a control structure for a darkroom door, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which require avoiding the door when opening and are inconvenient to use due to the need for manual opening.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a darkroom door control structure, including a fixed plate, a hanging rail fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate, the hanging rail being an I-shaped design, the fixed plate being fixedly installed on the outer surface of a wall, the side surface of the hanging rail not being in contact with the outer surface of the wall, a door panel being provided below the hanging rail, a servo drive motor fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed plate, and a screw fixedly installed at the output end of the servo drive motor, the screw penetrating both outer surfaces of the fixed plate, an intelligent control network panel fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the wall, the intelligent control network panel being connected to the servo drive motor, and a slider threaded onto the outer surface of the screw.

[0005] Preferably, a first roller block is engaged with one end of the hanging rail near the wall, and the outer surface of the first roller block is in contact with the outer surface of the hanging rail. A door panel is installed through the outer surface of the first roller block. A second roller block is engaged with the outer surface of the hanging rail away from the first roller block, and the second roller block is in contact with the outer surface of the hanging rail. The outer surface of the first roller block extends through the outer surface of the second roller block. A nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the first roller block. The outer surface of the second roller block is in contact with the outer surface of the nut. The second roller block is connected to a connecting piece.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the first roller block can be easily installed on one side of the hanging rail, and the door panel can be easily inserted into the side surface of the first roller block. Then, the second roller block can be inserted into the interior of the first roller block and fixed, so that the first roller block and the second roller block can clamp and fix the door panel, which facilitates the installation of the door panel and makes maintenance convenient. At the same time, the second roller block can be quickly connected to the slider through the connecting piece.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both ends of the fixing plate are provided with through holes, and the diameter of the through holes of the fixing plate is larger than the diameter of the screw. A fixing end cover is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing plate away from the servo drive motor, and the fixing end cover and the screw are designed concentrically.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole of the fixing plate can be used to easily insert the screw into the interior of the fixing plate during installation, and the servo drive motor and screw can be limited by the fixing end cover, which can facilitate the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the servo drive motor and screw.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is formed on the outer surface of the end of the door panel away from the hanging rail, a fixing bolt is fixedly installed on the ground of the door panel, and a limit guide wheel is rotatably installed on the outer surface of one end of the fixing bolt. The outer surface of the limit guide wheel engages with the groove of the door panel, and the outer surface of the door panel is in contact with the side surface of the limit guide wheel.

[0010] Using the above technical solution, the limiting guide wheel can be installed by fixing bolts, so that the limiting guide wheel can be inserted into the groove of the door panel, so that the door panel can be limited and fixed, making the door panel move more smoothly and convenient for maintenance.

[0011] Preferably, a bottom sealing brush is inserted into the outer surface of the door panel near the fixing bolt, and the outer surface of the bottom sealing brush is in contact with the ground. A top screw is provided on the side surface of the door panel, and the top screw on the outer surface of the door panel is in contact with the outer surface of the bottom sealing brush.

[0012] By using the above technical solution, the bottom sealing brush can effectively block external light from entering the room through the gap between the door panel and the ground, preventing external light from entering the room through the bottom gap.

[0013] Preferably, pressing rods are slidably installed at both ends of the door panel, and ball bearings are provided on the outer surface of the pressing rods. Guide blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hanging rail, and the guide blocks are staggered. A sliding pushing mechanism is provided between the guide blocks and the door panel, and the gap between the door panel and the wall can be adjusted by the sliding pushing mechanism.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the ball bearings set on the outer surface of the pressing rod can effectively reduce the friction between the pressing rod and the guide block, allowing the pressing rod to move more smoothly.

[0015] Preferably, the sliding push mechanism includes: a top block fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pressing rod, and the top block is designed to be inclined; a pressing block and a sealing block are slidably installed on the outer surface of the door panel; and springs are evenly fixedly installed between the pressing block and the door panel; the outer surface of the top block is in contact with the outer surface of the pressing block and the sealing block; and the outer surface of the pressing block and the sealing block is in contact with the outer surface of the wall.

[0016] Using the above technical solution, when the door panel moves, it will move along with the pressing rod, allowing the pressing rod to be squeezed into the door panel through the guide block. The pressing rod can then move along with the door panel, pushing the squeezing and sealing block to move. This allows the squeezing and sealing block to be pushed out of the door panel and fit against the wall, so that the gaps around the door panel after it has moved to the correct position can be sealed by the squeezing and sealing block, preventing light from entering the room through the gaps around the door.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the control structure for the darkroom door:

[0018] 1. When it is necessary to enter the darkroom, simply enter a password or use facial recognition through the intelligent control network panel to control and start the servo drive motor. The intelligent control network panel records and uploads the information of the person entering to the system, and enables the servo drive motor to drive the screw to rotate, allowing the slider connected to the screw to move on the outer surface of the hanging rail, thereby driving the door panel to move automatically. This allows users to enter the darkroom without manually opening the door panel, and also records the identity information of the person entering.

[0019] 2. The through holes on both sides of the fixed plate allow for easy insertion of the screw. The servo drive motor and the fixed end cover are fixed and installed, making it easy to install and maintain the servo drive motor and the screw. The engagement of the first roller block, the second roller block and the hanging rail allows for easy connection of the door panel and the hanging rail. The connecting piece allows for easy connection of the second roller block and the slider, making it easy to disassemble and install the servo drive motor, the screw, the first roller block and the second roller block for easy maintenance.

[0020] 3. When the door panel moves, it will move along with the pressing rod, allowing the pressing rod to contact the guide block and be squeezed into the door panel. The pressing rod, along with the top block, will then press the extrusion block, forcing the extrusion block out of the door panel and into contact with the wall. The extrusion block will then seal the gap between the door panel and the wall, preventing light from entering the room. When the door panel is opened, the spring will pull the extrusion block back to its original position. When the door panel is closed, the extrusion block will automatically extend out. This convenient method of sealing gaps and blocking light does not affect the opening and closing of the door panel. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing plate and door panel of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second roller block and connecting piece of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the door panel and the extrusion block sealing block of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the first roller block and the second roller block of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the screw and fixed end cap of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the pressing rod and slider of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Hanging rail; 3. Servo drive motor; 4. Screw; 5. Fixed end cap; 6. Slider; 7. First roller block; 8. Second roller block; 9. Connecting piece; 10. Door panel; 11. Intelligent control network panel; 12. Guide block; 13. Pressing rod; 14. Top block; 15. Spring; 16. Extrusion block sealing block; 17. Bottom sealing brush; 18. Fixing bolt; 19. Limiting guide wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a darkroom door control structure, including a fixed plate 1, a hanging rail 2 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate 1, and the hanging rail 2 is of I-shaped design. The fixed plate 1 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the wall, and the side surface of the hanging rail 2 is not in contact with the outer surface of the wall. A door panel 10 is provided below the hanging rail 2. A servo drive motor 3 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed plate 1, and a screw 4 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo drive motor 3. The screw 4 passes through both outer surfaces of the fixed plate 1. An intelligent control network panel 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the wall of the fixed plate 1, and the intelligent control network panel 11 is connected to the servo drive motor 3. A slider 6 is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the screw 4.

[0030] The door panel 10 can be used by entering a password through the intelligent control network panel 11. It can also be remotely controlled, allowing the servo drive motor 3 to start and drive the screw 4 to rotate, allowing the slider 6 to move above the hanging rail 2, and allowing the door panel 10 to move, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the door panel 10. The door can also be opened remotely through the intelligent control network panel 11, and the person opening the door can be recorded.

[0031] A first roller block 7 is engaged with one end of the hanging rail 2 near the wall, and the outer surface of the first roller block 7 is in contact with the outer surface of the hanging rail 2. A door panel 10 is installed through the outer surface of the first roller block 7. A second roller block 8 is engaged with the outer surface of the hanging rail 2 away from the outer surface of the first roller block 7, and the second roller block 8 is in contact with the outer surface of the hanging rail 2. The outer surface of the first roller block 7 extends through the outer surface of the second roller block 8. A nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the first roller block 7. The outer surface of the second roller block 8 is in contact with the outer surface of the nut, and the second roller block 8 is connected to the connecting piece 9.

[0032] The mounting plate 1 allows the hanging rail 2 to be easily fixed to the outer surface of the wall, enabling the door panel 10 to be lifted for use. The first roller block 7 can be easily inserted into the hanging rail 2, and during installation, the door panel 10 can be easily inserted into the outer surface of the first roller block 7. Then, the second roller block 8 can be inserted into the first roller block 7 and snapped into the hanging rail 2. Finally, it can be fixed with nuts. This allows for easy installation and fixing of the door panel 10, the first roller block 7, and the second roller block 8, facilitating assembly while also allowing for disassembly and maintenance.

[0033] Through holes are provided on the outer surfaces of both ends of the fixing plate 1, and the diameter of the through holes of the fixing plate 1 is larger than the diameter of the screw 4. A fixing end cover 5 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixing plate 1 away from the servo drive motor 3, and the fixing end cover 5 and the screw 4 are designed concentrically.

[0034] Through the through holes at both ends of the fixing plate 1, the screw 4 can be easily inserted and passed through the fixing plate 1. Then, through the fixing of the servo drive motor 3 to the fixing plate 1 and the fixing end cover 5 to the fixing plate 1, the servo drive motor 3 and the screw 4 can be easily installed and fixed on the outer surface of the fixing plate 1. This allows the servo drive motor 3 and the screw 4 to be easily installed, removed and maintained. The slider 6 and the second roller block 8 can also be easily connected through the connecting piece 9.

[0035] A groove is provided on the outer surface of the end of the door panel 10 away from the hanging rail 2. A fixing bolt 18 is fixedly installed on the ground of the door panel 10, and a limiting guide wheel 19 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of one end of the fixing bolt 18. The outer surface of the limiting guide wheel 19 engages with the groove of the door panel 10, and the outer surface of the door panel 10 is in contact with the side surface of the limiting guide wheel 19.

[0036] The limiting guide wheel 19 can be installed by fixing the bolt 18 into the ground, so that the limiting guide wheel 19 can be inserted into the groove of the door panel 10, so that the lower end of the door panel 10 can be fixed, allowing the door panel 10 to be limited and guided when moving, so that the door panel 10 can run stably, and the door panel 10 can move more smoothly through the limiting guide wheel 19, improving the stability of the door panel 10 when moving and stopping.

[0037] A bottom sealing brush 17 is inserted into the outer surface of the door panel 10 near the fixing bolt 18, and the outer surface of the bottom sealing brush 17 is in contact with the ground. A top screw is provided on the side surface of the door panel 10, and the top screw on the outer surface of the door panel 10 is in contact with the outer surface of the bottom sealing brush 17.

[0038] The bottom sealing brush 17 can easily seal the gap between the door panel 10 and the ground, preventing light from entering the room through the gap between the door panel 10 and the ground. At the same time, the bottom sealing brush 17 can be easily fixed and separated by the top screw, making it easy to remove the bottom sealing brush 17 from the door panel 10 for replacement.

[0039] The door panel 10 is slidably mounted with pressing rods 13 at both ends, and the outer surface of the pressing rods 13 is provided with ball bearings. The outer surface of the hanging rail 2 is fixedly mounted with guide blocks 12, and the guide blocks 12 are staggered. A sliding pushing mechanism is provided between the guide blocks 12 and the door panel 10, and the gap between the door panel 10 and the wall can be adjusted by the sliding pushing mechanism.

[0040] Through the contact between the guide block 12 and the pressing rod 13, the pressing rod 13 can be pressed into the door panel 10 along the outer surface of the guide block 12 when the door panel 10 is moved. The ball bearing design can improve the smoothness of the pressing rod 13 when it moves, so that the pressing rod 13 will not get stuck when it moves on the guide block 12.

[0041] The sliding jacking mechanism includes: a top block 14 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pressing rod 13, and the top block 14 is designed to be inclined; a pressing block sealing block 16 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the door panel 10; and springs 15 are evenly fixedly installed between the pressing block sealing block 16 and the door panel 10; the outer surface of the top block 14 is in contact with the outer surface of the pressing block sealing block 16; and the outer surface of the pressing block sealing block 16 is in contact with the outer surface of the wall.

[0042] After the door panel 10 moves to the position of the door opening, the pressing rod 13 will be squeezed and enter the interior of the door panel 10, allowing the top block 14 to slide and push the pressing block sealing block 16 to move, so that the pressing block sealing block 16 can be moved out from the door panel 10 and contact the wall to eliminate the gap between the door panel 10 and the wall. At the same time, the pressing block sealing block 16 is pulled by the spring 15, so that the pressing block sealing block 16 can be reset by the spring 15 after the door panel 10 is moved open, so that the pressing block sealing block 16 can automatically extend and contact the wall after the door panel 10 is closed, so that the pressing block sealing block 16 can automatically retract when the door panel 10 is opened.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A control structure for a darkroom door, comprising a fixed plate (1), wherein a hanging rail (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate (1), and the hanging rail (2) is of an I-shape design; the fixed plate (1) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a wall; the side surface of the hanging rail (2) is not in contact with the outer surface of the wall; and a door panel (10) is provided below the hanging rail (2), characterized in that: The side surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly installed with a servo drive motor (3), the output end of the servo drive motor (3) is fixedly installed with a screw rod (4), the screw rod (4) penetrates through the two side surfaces of the fixed plate (1), the side surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly installed with an intelligent control networking panel (11), the intelligent control networking panel (11) is connected with the servo drive motor (3), and the outer surface of the screw rod (4) is threadedly installed with a sliding block (6).

2. A darkroom door control structure according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the hanging rail (2) close to the wall surface is clampedly installed with a first roller block (7), the outer surface of the first roller block (7) is attached to the outer surface of the hanging rail (2), the outer surface of the first roller block (7) penetrates through the installation of a door plate (10), the outer surface of the hanging rail (2) away from the first roller block (7) is clampedly installed with a second roller block (8), the second roller block (8) is attached to the outer surface of the hanging rail (2), the outer surface of the first roller block (7) penetrates through the outer surface of the second roller block (8), the outer surface of the first roller block (7) is threadedly installed with a nut, the outer surface of the second roller block (8) is attached to the outer surface of the nut, and the second roller block (8) is connected with the connecting piece (9).

3. A darkroom door control structure according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surfaces of the two ends of the fixed plate (1) are provided with through holes, the diameter of the through hole of the fixed plate (1) is larger than the diameter of the screw rod (4), and the end of the fixed plate (1) away from the servo drive motor (3) is fixedly installed with a fixed end cover (5), and the fixed end cover (5) and the screw rod (4) are concentrically designed.

4. A darkroom door control structure according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the end of the door plate (10) away from the hanging rail (2) is provided with a groove, the ground of the door plate (10) is fixedly installed with a fixed bolt (18), the outer surface of one end of the fixed bolt (18) is rotatably installed with a limiting guide wheel (19), the outer surface of the limiting guide wheel (19) is clamped with the groove of the door plate (10), and the outer surface of the door plate (10) is attached to the side surface of the limiting guide wheel (19).

5. A darkroom door control structure according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the end of the door plate (10) close to the fixed bolt (18) is inserted with a bottom sealing brush (17), and the outer surface of the bottom sealing brush (17) is attached to the ground, the side surface of the door plate (10) is provided with a top wire, and the outer surface of the top wire of the door plate (10) is attached to the outer surface of the bottom sealing brush (17).

6. A darkroom door control structure according to claim 1, wherein: The two ends of the door plate (10) are slidingly installed with a pressing top rod (13), the outer surface of the pressing top rod (13) is provided with a ball, the outer surface of the hanging rail (2) is fixedly installed with a guide block (12), the guide block (12) is designed in a staggered manner, a sliding pushing mechanism is arranged between the guide block (12) and the door plate (10), and the gap between the door plate (10) and the wall surface can be adjusted through the sliding pushing mechanism.

7. A darkroom door control structure according to claim 6, wherein: The sliding pushing mechanism comprises a top block (14) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pressing top rod (13), the top block (14) is designed to be inclined, an extrusion block blocking block (16) is slidingly installed on the outer surface of the door plate (10), springs (15) are uniformly fixedly installed between the extrusion block blocking block (16) and the door plate (10), the outer surface of the top block (14) is attached to the outer surface of the extrusion block blocking block (16), and the outer surface of the extrusion block blocking block (16) is attached to the outer surface of the wall body.