Energy-saving ventilation structure of high-rise housing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of residence ventilation, and discloses a high-rise residence energy-saving ventilation structure which comprises an air inlet pipeline and an air outlet pipeline. One end of the air inlet pipeline and one end of the air outlet pipeline communicate with the outside, the other end of the air inlet pipeline communicates with the upper portion of the first air circulation mechanism, the other end of the air outlet pipeline communicates with the upper portion of the second air circulation mechanism, one end of the first ventilation pipe communicates with the right side of the first air circulation mechanism, and the outer wall of the first ventilation pipe fixedly communicates with one ends of the multiple air outlet pipes. Through the arrangement of the air inlet pipeline, the air outlet pipeline, the first air circulation mechanism and the second air circulation mechanism, rapid circulation and air exchange of indoor air are achieved, and the ventilation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of residential ventilation, specifically an energy-saving ventilation structure for high-rise residential buildings. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, high-rise residential buildings are increasing, and people's requirements for the comfort of their living environment are also rising. However, ventilation in high-rise residential buildings has always been a problem that plagues residents and architects. Current window ventilation methods are greatly affected by natural factors such as wind direction and wind force, resulting in unstable ventilation effects and failing to meet modern people's requirements for indoor air quality and comfort. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides an energy-saving ventilation structure for high-rise residential buildings.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An energy-saving ventilation structure for high-rise residential buildings includes an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct. One end of the air inlet duct and one end of the air outlet duct are connected to the outside. The other end of the air inlet duct is connected to the upper part of an air circulation mechanism one, and the other end of the air outlet duct is connected to the upper part of an air circulation mechanism two. One end of the ventilation duct one is connected to the right side of the air circulation mechanism one, and the outer wall of the ventilation duct one is fixedly connected to one end of several air outlet ducts. The air outlet ducts are equidistantly distributed. The ventilation duct two is connected to the upper part of the air circulation mechanism two, and the outer wall of the ventilation duct two is fixedly connected to one end of several exhaust ducts. The other ends of the air outlet ducts and the exhaust ducts extend to opposite diagonal positions on the top of the residential room. The other end of the air outlet duct is close to the top of the residential room, and the other end of the exhaust duct is close to the ground of the residential room. A filter mechanism is installed in the middle of the air inlet duct. The air circulation mechanism one and the air circulation mechanism two have the same structure but opposite air circulation directions.

[0006] The filtration mechanism includes two filter boxes arranged opposite each other, with openings on opposite sides. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the opposite side walls of the two filter boxes. Bolts pass through the two fixed plates, slidingly engaging with them. Nuts are threaded onto the bolts. Two adjacent fixed plates are fixedly connected by connecting bolts and nuts. Each filter box contains several filter plates arranged in a zigzag pattern. Evenly distributed filter holes are formed on the side walls of the filter plates. A vertical shaft is located on the inner side of the bends of adjacent filter plates. Fixing screws pass through the filter boxes from the top and enter the upper part of the vertical shafts, slidingly engaging with the filter boxes. The fixing screws are also threaded into the upper part of the vertical shafts. The top and bottom of the vertical shafts are fixedly connected to the filter boxes by fixing screws. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the left and right ends of the two filter boxes. These connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet duct by screws.

[0007] The second air circulation mechanism includes a mounting box with an opening on the front. The front of the mounting box is fixedly connected to the box cover by four mounting bolts. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mounting box. A motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat. A connecting cylinder is located on the right side of the motor and is fixedly connected inside the mounting box. The right end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting pipe, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second ventilation pipe. The top of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting pipe, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet duct. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the motor's output shaft. The right end of the rotating shaft passes through the left side wall of the connecting cylinder and is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the rotating shaft and is located inside the connecting cylinder.

[0008] Air circulation mechanism one and air circulation mechanism two have the same structure, but the fan blades of air circulation mechanism one and air circulation mechanism two are in opposite directions. The connecting pipe one of air circulation mechanism one is connected to the end of ventilation pipe one.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] This utility model achieves rapid air circulation and exchange in the room by setting up air inlet and outlet pipes, as well as air circulation mechanism one and air circulation mechanism two, thereby improving ventilation efficiency.

[0011] The filtration system effectively removes dust, particulate matter, and other impurities from the air, improving indoor air cleanliness. The wavy filter plate increases the filtration area and enhances the filtration effect.

[0012] Suitable for various high-rise residential buildings, the number and location of air intake and exhaust ducts can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the ventilation requirements of different residences. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air circulation mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of cross-section of the connecting cylinder.

[0017] The reference numerals in all the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Air inlet duct; 2. Air outlet duct; 3. Residential room; 4. Air circulation mechanism one; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Filter mechanism; 7. Air circulation mechanism two; 11. Ventilation pipe one; 12. Air outlet duct; 21. Ventilation pipe two; 22. Exhaust duct; 61. Filter box; 62. Fixing plate; 63. Connecting bolt; 64. Filter plate; 65. Filter hole; 66. Vertical shaft; 67. Fixing screw; 71. Mounting box; 72. Box cover; 73. Mounting bolt; 74. Fixing base; 75. Motor; 76. Connecting cylinder; 77. Connecting pipe one; 78. Connecting pipe two; 79. Rotating shaft; 710. Fan blade. Detailed Implementation

[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown: An energy-saving ventilation structure for high-rise residential buildings includes an air inlet duct 1 and an air outlet duct 2. One end of the air inlet duct 1 and one end of the air outlet duct 2 are connected to the outside. The other end of the air inlet duct 1 is connected to the upper part of an air circulation mechanism 4. The other end of the air outlet duct 2 is connected to the upper part of an air circulation mechanism 7. One end of a ventilation pipe 11 is connected to the right side of the air circulation mechanism 4. The outer wall of the ventilation pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one end of several air outlet pipes 12. The air outlet pipes 12 are equidistantly distributed. The second ventilation pipe 21 is connected to the upper part of the air circulation mechanism 7. The outer wall of the second ventilation pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one end of several exhaust pipes 22. The other ends of the air outlet pipes 12 and the exhaust pipes 22 extend to opposite diagonal positions on the top of the residential room 3. The other end of the air outlet pipe 12 is close to the top of the residential room 3. The other end of the exhaust pipe 22 is close to the ground of the residential room 3. A filter mechanism 6 is installed in the middle of the air inlet duct 1. The air circulation mechanism 4 and the second air circulation mechanism 7 have the same structure but opposite air circulation directions.

[0019] The filtration mechanism 6 includes two filter boxes 61, which are arranged opposite each other. The two filter boxes 61 have openings on opposite sides. Fixed plates 62 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the opposite side walls of the two filter boxes 61. Bolts 63 pass through the two fixed plates 62 and are slidably connected to them. Nuts are threaded onto the bolts 63. The two adjacent fixed plates 62 are fixedly connected by connecting bolts 63 and nuts. Each filter box 61 contains several filter plates 64, which are distributed in a zigzag pattern. The side walls of the filter plates 64 are evenly... The filter holes 65 are evenly distributed. The inner side of the bend of the two adjacent filter plates 64 has a vertical shaft 66. The fixing screw 67 passes through the filter box 61 from the top and enters the upper part of the vertical shaft 66. The fixing screw 67 is slidably connected to the filter box 61 and threadedly connected to the upper part of the vertical shaft 66. The top and bottom ends of the vertical shaft 66 are fixedly connected to the filter box 61 by the fixing screw 67. The top and bottom of the left and right ends of the two filter boxes 61 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 5. The connecting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet duct 1 by screws.

[0020] Air circulation mechanism 2 7 includes a mounting box 71 with an opening at the front. The front of the mounting box 71 is fixedly connected to a box cover 72 by four mounting bolts 73. A fixing seat 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mounting box 71. A motor 75 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat 74. A connecting cylinder 76 is located on the right side of the motor 75. The connecting cylinder 76 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box 71. The right end of the connecting cylinder 76 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting pipe 1 77. The other end of the connecting pipe 1 77 is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe 21. The top of the connecting cylinder 76 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting pipe 2 78. The other end of the connecting pipe 2 78 is fixedly connected to an air outlet duct 2. The right end of the output shaft of the motor 75 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 79. The right end of the rotating shaft 79 passes through the left side wall of the connecting cylinder 76. The rotating shaft 79 is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 76. A fan blade 710 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the rotating shaft 79. The fan blade 710 is inside the connecting cylinder 76.

[0021] The air circulation mechanism 14 and the air circulation mechanism 27 have the same structure. The fan blades 710 of the air circulation mechanism 14 and the air circulation mechanism 27 are in opposite directions. The connecting pipe 77 of the air circulation mechanism 14 is connected to the end of the ventilation pipe 11.

[0022] When the system is started, the air circulation mechanism 4 starts to work, the motor 75 drives the fan blades 710 to rotate, generating suction and drawing in outside air through the air intake duct 1.

[0023] The air first passes through the filtration mechanism 6, where it is filtered by several zigzag-distributed filter plates 64 to remove dust, particulate matter and other impurities from the air. The filtered air then passes through the ventilation duct 11 and is distributed to each air outlet duct 12, which evenly delivers the air into the residential rooms 3.

[0024] At the same time, the air circulation mechanism 27 also starts to work, but the rotation direction of its fan blades 710 is opposite to that of the air circulation mechanism 4, generating thrust. The indoor air is drawn in by the exhaust pipe 22 and then enters the connecting cylinder 76 through the ventilation pipe 21.

[0025] Within the connecting cylinder 76, air is discharged into the exhaust duct 2 through the connecting pipe 78 and ultimately exhausted outdoors, achieving indoor ventilation. This utility model only protects the mechanical parts; functions implemented through software control are not within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-rise residential energy-saving ventilation structure comprising an air inlet duct (1) and an air outlet duct (2), characterized in that, One end of the air inlet pipe (1) and one end of the air outlet pipe (2) are communicated with the outside world, the other end of the air inlet pipe (1) is communicated with the upper part of the air flow mechanism one (4), the other end of the air outlet pipe (2) is communicated with the upper part of the air flow mechanism two (7), one end of the ventilation pipe one (11) is communicated with the right side of the air flow mechanism one (4), the outer wall of the ventilation pipe one (11) is fixedly communicated with one end of a plurality of air outlet pipes (12), the air outlet pipes (12) are equidistantly distributed, the ventilation pipe two (21) is communicated with the upper part of the air flow mechanism two (7), the outer wall of the ventilation pipe two (21) is fixedly communicated with one end of a plurality of air exhaust pipes (22), the other end of the air outlet pipe (12) and the other end of the air exhaust pipe (22) respectively extend to the opposite diagonal positions of the top of the residential room (3), the other end of the air outlet pipe (12) is close to the top of the residential room (3), the other end of the air exhaust pipe (22) is close to the ground of the residential room (3), the middle part of the air inlet pipe (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (6), the air flow mechanism one (4) and the air flow mechanism two (7) are the same structure but the air flow directions are opposite.

2. The energy-saving ventilation structure for high-rise residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that The filtering mechanism (6) comprises two filtering boxes (61) which are oppositely arranged and have openings on opposite sides, and fixed plates (62) which are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the opposite side walls of the two filtering boxes (61). Bolts (63) penetrate the two fixed plates (62) and are in sliding connection with the two fixed plates (62). The bolts (63) are threadedly connected with nuts. The two fixed plates (62) are fixedly connected by the connecting bolts (63) and the nuts. The two filtering boxes (61) have a plurality of filtering plates (64) arranged therein in a zigzag manner. The side walls of the filtering plates (64) are provided with uniformly distributed filter holes (65). The inner sides of the bending portions of the two adjacent filtering plates (64) are provided with vertical shafts (66). Fixed screws (67) penetrate the filtering boxes (61) from the upper portions of the filtering boxes (61) and enter the upper inner portions of the vertical shafts (66). The fixed screws (67) are in sliding connection with the filtering boxes (61) and are threadedly connected with the upper inner portions of the vertical shafts (66). The top end and the bottom end of the vertical shaft (66) are fixedly connected with the filtering boxes (61) by the fixed screws (67). The top and bottom of the left and right ends of the two filtering boxes (61) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (5). The connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (1) by screws.

3. The energy-saving ventilation structure for high-rise residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air circulation mechanism two (7) includes a mounting box (71), the front side of the mounting box (71) is open, the front side of the mounting box (71) is fixedly connected with a box cover (72) through four mounting bolts (73), the inner side bottom of the mounting box (71) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (74), the top of the fixing seat (74) is fixedly installed with a motor (75), the right side of the motor (75) is provided with a connecting barrel (76), the connecting barrel (76) is fixedly connected in the mounting box (71), the right end of the connecting barrel (76) is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting pipe one (77), the other end of the connecting pipe one (77) is fixedly communicated with a ventilation pipe two (21), the top of the connecting barrel (76) is fixedly communicated with one end of a connecting pipe two (78), the other end of the connecting pipe two (78) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipeline (2), the right end of the output shaft of the motor (75) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (79), the right end of the rotating shaft (79) penetrates through the left side wall of the connecting barrel (76), the rotating shaft (79) is rotatably connected with the connecting barrel (76), the right end outer wall of the rotating shaft (79) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (710), and the fan blade (710) is arranged in the connecting barrel (76).

4. The energy-saving ventilation structure for high-rise residential buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that The air circulation mechanism one (4) and the air circulation mechanism two (7) are the same in structure, the directions of the fan blades (710) of the air circulation mechanism one (4) and the air circulation mechanism two (7) are opposite, and the connecting pipe one (77) of the air circulation mechanism one (4) is communicated with the end of the ventilation pipe one (11).

Images