Mining explosion-proof video camera with back outgoing line

By designing a mine-use explosion-proof camera with exposed wiring, and employing technologies such as explosion-proof housing, supplementary lighting, and quick-connect connectors, the safety hazard of exposed camera wiring harnesses was solved, enabling stable installation at the rocker arm of the coal mining machine and reliable operation underground.

CN224068724UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31SHANGHAI CHUANGLI GRP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing mining cameras are installed at the rocker arm of a coal mining machine, they need to be deliberately adjusted due to factors such as angle, resulting in the wiring harness being exposed on the outside, which poses a safety hazard and is unstable in the harsh environment of the mine.

Method used

Design a mine-use back-out explosion-proof camera, which adopts an explosion-proof housing, supplementary light, protective net and quick-connect connector. The housing and cover plate are at a 25-degree angle. The cable tube is installed in the center of the cover plate. Electronic components are connected through quick-connect connector. Silicone sealing ring ensures airtightness.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables stable installation of the camera at the rocker arm of the coal mining machine, enhancing the safety and reliability of the equipment, meeting the monitoring needs of the harsh underground environment, and providing rapid installation and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a mining back outgoing line flameproof video camera, and relates to the field of mining video cameras, the mining back outgoing line flameproof video camera comprises a shell and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is located at the lower part of the inner side of the shell, the shell is internally provided with a circuit board assembly, the interior of the shell is provided with a light supplementing lamp at the lower part of one end of the supporting plate, the inner side of the supporting plate is provided with a copper pad, and the copper pad is provided with a power supply. A copper pad is arranged on the shell, explosion-proof glass is arranged on the copper pad, a rubber pad is mounted on the surface of the explosion-proof glass, a fixed pressing plate is mounted on the explosion-proof glass through the rubber pad, an LED lamp panel and an LED heat dissipation plate are mounted on the upper portion of the fixed pressing plate, a cover plate is arranged on the upper portion of the shell, and a wire outlet cylinder is arranged in the middle of the cover plate. The device can be mounted on the rocker arm of the coal mining machine without influencing the operation performance of the rocker arm, and can also meet the camera shooting condition under the condition of insufficient light brightness in a mine. And the camera shell has the explosion-proof property, so that the requirement of working in an underground severe environment is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of mining cameras, and in particular to a mining back-out wire explosion-proof camera. Background Technology

[0002] Explosion-proof cameras for mining are a type of Class I explosion-proof monitoring equipment. These cameras typically feature standard video electrical signal output, video optical signal output, Ethernet electrical signal output, and Ethernet optical signal output, allowing users to choose the appropriate output method based on their needs. This equipment boasts advantages such as small size, light weight, high definition, and long transmission distance.

[0003] Currently, the working environment of coal mining machines underground is extremely harsh, with a large amount of coal dust, water vapor and other dangerous factors. At the same time, the coal mining machine will move and rotate frequently during operation. In addition, with the current development trend of intelligent coal mining, the entire coal industry is moving towards intelligent and automated development. The accurate acquisition of on-site conditions is particularly important. When the existing structure camera is installed at the rocker arm of the coal mining machine, due to factors such as angle, it must be deliberately adjusted, which results in the camera harness being exposed on the outside, posing a significant safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issue that when structural cameras are installed at the rocker arm of a coal mining machine, the angle and other factors necessitate deliberate adjustments that expose the camera wiring harness on the outside, posing a significant safety hazard, this application provides a mine-use explosion-proof camera with back-out wiring.

[0005] The technical solution of the explosion-proof camera with back-out cable for mining provided in this application is as follows:

[0006] The device includes a housing and a tray. The tray is located on the lower inner side of the housing. A circuit board assembly is also installed inside the housing. A supplementary light is installed at the lower end of one end of the tray inside the housing. A copper pad is installed on the inner side of the tray. Explosion-proof glass is placed on the copper pad. A rubber pad is installed on the surface of the explosion-proof glass. A fixing plate is installed on the explosion-proof glass through the rubber pad. An LED light board and an LED heat sink are installed on the upper part of the fixing plate. A cover plate is provided on the upper part of the housing. A cable outlet tube is opened in the middle of the cover plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the LED light board is fixed to the LED heat sink on the fixed pressure plate with screws. In addition to fixing the LED light board, the fixed pressure plate also has the function of pressing the glass.

[0008] Preferably, the LED light board, LED heat sink, fixing plate, rubber pad, explosion-proof glass, and copper pad are sequentially installed at the supplementary light position inside the housing.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to fix and protect the supplementary lighting.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided at the joint between the housing and the cover plate, and a silicone sealing ring is installed inside the sealing groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the silicone sealing ring ensures the reliable operation of the camera in the humid, flammable and explosive environment of underground mines.

[0012] Preferably, a protective net is installed on the outer side of the fill light on the housing, and a front plate and a rear plate are respectively installed at both ends of the tray.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective net for the supplementary lighting installed on the outside of the housing can enhance the equipment's resistance to damage, protect the equipment's integrity, and reduce the scattering and reflection of the supplementary lighting light to a certain extent.

[0014] Preferably, side plates are installed on both sides of the tray, and a downwardly extending ear plate is installed at one end of each side plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the ear plate is used to be bolted to the corresponding position of the coal mining machine. Each plate is made of 5mm thick stainless steel plate and the plates are welded together to form a whole.

[0016] Preferably, the extension line of the cover plate along its length forms an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 30 degrees with the central axis of the camera, and the central axis of the cable outlet tube is perpendicular to the cover plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the camera housing is at a 25-degree angle, and the cable outlet is installed at the cover plate. This design meets the monitoring requirements of the roller when the equipment is installed at the rocker arm.

[0018] Preferably, the electronic components in the circuit board assembly all have quick-connect connectors.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solutions, the quick-connect function of electronic components and the universal cable tray installation enable the camera to have good quick installation and maintainability.

[0020] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. This application allows for installation on the rocker arm of a coal mining machine without affecting its operational performance, and it meets the recording requirements even in situations where underground lighting is insufficient. Improving monitoring effectiveness, the camera housing is explosion-proof, meeting the requirements for operation in harsh underground environments.

[0022] 2. The housing of this application adopts an explosion-proof housing to ensure reliable operation of the camera in the harsh environment of flammable and explosive underground. A supplementary lighting assembly is installed in the camera housing, and a protective net for the supplementary lighting is installed on the outside of the housing to ensure the structural integrity of the camera. The heat sink of the LED light board is installed above the LED light to ensure the reliable operation of the light board for a long time. The explosion-proof housing cover is installed at a 25-degree angle to the housing support, and the cable outlet is set at the center of the cover, which makes it easier for the camera to be installed at the rocker arm of the coal mining machine to monitor the operation of the coal mining machine. It works well with the rocker arm and has good synergy. The electronic components inside the housing all have quick-connect function through the wire plug, which is more conducive to the rapid installation and maintenance of the product. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a mine-use explosion-proof camera with a back-out cable according to an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the enlarged structure of part A, which is the main embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall lower structure, representing a key embodiment of this application.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Housing; 2. Copper gasket; 3. Explosion-proof glass; 4. Rubber gasket; 5. Fixing pressure plate; 6. LED light board; 7. LED heat sink; 8. Cable outlet tube; 9. Cover plate; 10. Silicone sealing ring; 11. Protective net; 12. Front end plate; 13. Ear plate; 14. Support plate; 15. Side plate; 16. Rear end plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0028] This application discloses a mine-use explosion-proof camera with a back-out cable, including a housing 1 and a support plate 14. The support plate 14 is located on the lower inner side of the housing 1. The housing 1 is mainly made of stainless steel and forms a housing frame by welding with the flange surface. Its structure is simple and sturdy. A circuit board assembly is also installed inside the housing 1. A supplementary light is installed at the lower end of one end of the support plate 14 inside the housing 1. A copper pad 2 is installed on the inner side of the support plate 14. An explosion-proof glass 3 is set on the copper pad 2. A rubber pad 4 is installed on the surface of the explosion-proof glass 3. A fixing plate 5 is installed on the explosion-proof glass 3 through the rubber pad 4. An LED light board 6 and an LED heat sink 7 are installed on the upper part of the fixing plate 5. A cover plate 9 is provided on the upper part of the housing 1. A cable outlet tube 8 is opened in the middle of the cover plate 9. The LED light board 6, LED heat sink 7, fixing plate 5, rubber pad 4, explosion-proof glass 3 and copper pad 2 are sequentially installed at the supplementary light position inside the housing 1 to facilitate the fixing and protection of the supplementary light.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A sealing groove is provided at the joint between the housing 1 and the cover plate 9, and a silicone sealing ring 10 is installed inside the sealing groove to ensure reliable operation of the camera in the humid, flammable and explosive environment of the mine. A protective net 11 is installed on the housing 1 outside the supplementary light. A front plate 12 and a rear plate 16 are respectively installed at both ends of the support plate 14. The supplementary light protective net 11 installed on the outside of the housing 1 can enhance the equipment's anti-vandalism capability, protect the integrity of the equipment, and reduce the scattering and reflection of the supplementary light to a certain extent, thereby improving the accuracy of illumination. The installation of the protective net greatly improves the reliability, safety and stability of the equipment, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment in the harsh environment of the mine.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 Side plates 15 are installed on both sides of the support plate 14. A downwardly extending ear plate 13 is installed at one end of the side plate 15. A pair of side plates 15 are fixed to the support plate 14 and the front and rear end plates respectively. After connecting the front and rear end plates, a small part of the side plates 15 extends out. Threaded holes and fixing bolts for fixing the rocker arm of the coal mining machine are provided on the extended part. The front end of the side plate has a downwardly extending ear plate 13. The ear plate 13 is used to be bolted to the corresponding position of the coal mining machine. Each plate is made of 5mm thick stainless steel plate and the plates are welded together to form a whole.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The extension line of the cover plate 9 along its length forms an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 30 degrees with the central axis of the camera. The central axis of the cable outlet tube 8 is perpendicular to the cover plate 9. The housing 1 of the camera forms a 25-degree angle. The cable outlet tube 8 is installed at the cover plate 9. This design meets the monitoring requirements of the roller when the equipment is installed at the rocker arm. The electronic components in the circuit board assembly all have quick-connect connectors. The quick-connect function of the electronic components and the universal installation of the cable outlet tube 8 enable the camera to have good quick installation and maintainability.

[0032] The implementation principle of a mine-use explosion-proof camera with back-out cable according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: LED light board 6 is fixed to LED heat sink 7 on fixed pressure plate 5 by screws. In addition to fixing LED light board 6, fixed pressure plate 5 also has the function of pressing glass. LED light 6, LED heat sink 7, fixed pressure plate 5, rubber pad 4, explosion-proof glass 3, and copper pad 2 are installed in sequence at the supplementary light mounting position on the camera housing 1. The electronic components are all quick-connect connectors, which are led out from the universal cable tube 8 of the device. A sealing groove is opened between the housing 1 and the back cover plate 9, and the middle is an explosion-proof joint surface. A silicone sealing ring 10 is installed in the sealing groove to meet the waterproof and dustproof requirements of the device.

[0033] A protective net 11 is installed at the supplementary light to improve its safety. When the equipment is working in the mine, the supplementary light provides illumination for the equipment in the dark environment. The back-out cable design greatly improves space utilization and makes the wiring neater. At the same time, the cable tray 8 installed on the back cover plate 9 also enhances the protection of the cable bundle. The back-out cable structure design allows the equipment to monitor the working condition of the drum and the condition of the coal wall at the optimal position and angle of the drum-type coal mining machine rocker arm.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A mine-used back-out line explosion-proof camera, characterized in that: The application relates to a light supplementing device, which comprises a shell (1) and a supporting plate (14) arranged at the lower inner side of the shell (1), wherein a circuit board assembly is arranged in the shell (1), a light supplementing lamp is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (14), a copper pad (2) is arranged at the inner side of the supporting plate (14), an explosion-proof glass (3) is arranged on the copper pad (2), a rubber pad (4) is arranged on the surface of the explosion-proof glass (3), a fixed pressing plate (5) is arranged on the explosion-proof glass (3) through the rubber pad (4), an LED lamp plate (6) and an LED heat dissipation plate (7) are arranged on the upper portion of the fixed pressing plate (5), a cover plate (9) is arranged on the upper portion of the shell (1), and a wire outlet cylinder (8) is arranged in the middle portion of the cover plate (9).

2. The mine-used back-out line explosion-proof camera as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The LED lamp plate (6), the LED heat dissipation plate (7), the fixed pressing plate (5), the rubber pad (4), the explosion-proof glass (3) and the copper pad (2) are sequentially arranged at the light supplementing lamp at the inner side of the shell (1).

3. The mine-used back-out line explosion-proof camera as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing grooves are arranged at the joint of the shell (1) and the cover plate (9), and a silica gel sealing ring (10) is arranged in the sealing grooves.

4. The mine-used back-out line explosion-proof camera as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A protective net (11) is arranged at the outer side of the light supplementing lamp on the shell (1), and a front end plate (12) and a rear end plate (16) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the supporting plate (14).

5. A mine-used back-out line explosion-proof camera as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Side plates (15) are arranged at the two sides of the supporting plate (14), and ear plates (13) extending downward are arranged at one end of the side plates (15).

6. The mine-used back-out line explosion-proof camera as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (9) is arranged to form an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 30 degrees with the central axis of the camera along the length direction, and the central axis of the wire outlet cylinder (8) is perpendicular to the cover plate (9).

7. The mine-used back-out line explosion-proof camera as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic elements in the circuit board assembly are provided with quick connectors.