Slideway capable of being movably adjusted and shelf

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slipway and a shelf capable of being movably adjusted, the slipway comprises a slipway body, a movable locking structure is arranged at the front end and / or the rear end of the slipway body, the movable locking structure comprises a groove and a locking block, and the groove and the locking block are arranged on the upper surface of the front end and / or the rear end of the slipway body. The locking block can be horizontally and rotatably mounted in the groove and has a locking state of being in extrusion connection with the front sliding rail or the rear sliding rail and an unlocking state of being separated from the front sliding rail or the rear sliding rail; the locking block is provided with a first clamping part, a second clamping part and a third clamping part are arranged in the groove, and the first clamping part is elastically clamped with the second clamping part or the third clamping part when the locking block is in a locking state or an unlocking state. The slideway can be moved and adjusted according to the conveying requirements of different commodities, the automatic tallying performance of the shelf is guaranteed, use is flexible, operation is convenient and fast, meanwhile, the stability, reliability and operation performance of the locking block are improved, and automatic assembly of the slideway is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of commodity display equipment, and specifically relates to a movable and adjustable slide and shelf for commodity display equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, freezers and shelves are the most common merchandise display equipment. They typically have multiple shelves, and these shelves are equipped with slides to transport goods to the front of the shelves for automated stocking. However, these slides are fixed to the shelves with screws or similar fasteners, making them immovable and unadjustable. This limits their ability to accommodate products of different sizes, affecting the automated stocking performance and even potentially causing goods to tip over. This reduces the display efficiency and increases the workload for users. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a movable and adjustable slide rail and shelf.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a movable and adjustable slide rail, comprising a slide rail body, wherein the front end and / or rear end of the slide rail body are provided with a movable locking structure, the movable locking structure comprising a groove and a locking block disposed on the upper surface of the front end and / or the rear end, the locking block being rotatably mounted in the groove, and having a locked state that is pressed and connected with the front slide rail or the rear slide rail and an unlocked state that is separated from the front slide rail or the rear slide rail, so as to switch the slide rail body to a movable and adjustable state and a non-movable and adjustable state.

[0006] The locking block is provided with a first locking part, and the groove is provided with a second locking part and a third locking part. When the locking block is in a locked state or an unlocked state, the first locking part is elastically engaged with the second locking part or the third locking part respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the groove extends to the end faces of the front end and the rear end, and the bottom surface of the groove is provided with a protruding shaft portion. The locking block is rotatably mounted on the protruding shaft portion, and one end of the locking block is provided with a first locking portion. When the locking block is in the locked state, the other end extends out of the end face of the front end or the rear end and is pressed and connected with the front slide rail or the rear slide rail. When the locking block is in the unlocked state, it moves into the groove and separates from the front slide rail or the rear slide rail.

[0008] The groove has a second locking part and a third locking part on its side wall or bottom surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the first locking part is a recess, while the second and third locking parts are elastic protrusions;

[0010] Alternatively, the first locking part may be an elastic protrusion, while the second and third locking parts may be recesses.

[0011] Furthermore, the front end and / or rear end are provided with a first hollow, the first hollow is located around the groove and close to the second or third locking part, so that the second and third locking parts protruding on the side wall surface form an elastic protrusion.

[0012] Alternatively, the bottom surface of the groove is provided with a first hollow on the periphery of the second and third locking parts, so that the second and third locking parts that protrude upward on the bottom surface form elastic protrusions;

[0013] Alternatively, the second and third locking parts are elastic telescopic components embedded in the side wall surface or the bottom surface of the groove.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the locking block is provided with a second hollow, the second hollow being close to the first locking part, so that the first locking part protruding on one end face of the locking block forms an elastic protrusion; or, the first locking part is an elastic telescopic component embedded in one end face of the locking block.

[0015] Furthermore, the sidewall is an arc surface with its center on the axis of the protruding shaft, and the second locking part, the third locking part, and the protruding shaft are distributed in an isosceles triangle.

[0016] Furthermore, the upper surface of the locking block is lower than the upper surface of the front end or the rear end.

[0017] Furthermore, the movable and adjustable slide also includes a separator, and the front end and the rear end are provided with mounting seats. The mounting seats are provided with slots, and the two ends of the separator are respectively assembled into the slots.

[0018] Furthermore, the slot is a groove provided on the upper or lower surface of the mounting base, and both ends of the separator are provided with locking heads, which are interference-fitted into the slot.

[0019] Secondly, this utility model also provides a shelf, which includes a front slide rail and a rear slide rail, as well as the aforementioned movable and adjustable slide rail, wherein the front end and the rear end of the movable and adjustable slide rail body are respectively movably mounted on the front slide rail and the rear slide rail.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] Through the above-mentioned technical solution, this utility model can be moved and adjusted according to the conveying needs of different commodities, ensuring the automatic sorting performance of the shelf. It is flexible in use, convenient and quick to operate. Moreover, by using the first, second and third locking parts to engage with each other in an elastic manner, the stability and reliability of the locking block in both locked and unlocked states are improved, as well as the operational performance. At the same time, it enhances the integrated assembly of the locking block with the front end or rear end, which is conducive to the automated assembly of the slide. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the movable and adjustable slide rail described in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable and adjustable slide rail assembled on the shelf according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective structural diagram of the movable and adjustable slide rail in the locked state according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the movable and adjustable slide rail described in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the movable and adjustable slide rail described in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, slide body; 101, front end; 102, rear end; 103, groove; 104, locking block; 105, protruding shaft; 106, first locking part; 107, second locking part; 108, third locking part; 109, first hollow part; 110, side wall; 111, mounting base; 112, slot; 113, second rib; 114, third rib; 200, front slide rail; 201, first slide groove; 300, rear slide rail; 301, second slide groove; 400, separator; 401, locking head; 402, first rib. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0031] The movable and adjustable slide rail of this utility model includes a slide rail body. The front end and / or rear end of the slide rail body are provided with a movable locking structure. The movable locking structure includes a groove and a locking block provided on the upper surface of the front end and / or rear end. The locking block is horizontally rotatably installed in the groove and has a locked state that is pressed and connected with the front slide rail or the rear slide rail and an unlocked state that is separated from the front slide rail or the rear slide rail, so as to switch the control of the slide rail body to a movable and adjustable state and a non-movable and adjustable state.

[0032] The locking block is provided with a first locking part, and the groove is provided with a second locking part and a third locking part. When the locking block is in a locked state or an unlocked state, the first locking part is elastically engaged with the second locking part (107) or the third locking part respectively.

[0033] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, the movable and adjustable slide rail includes a slide rail body 100, which is a roller slide rail (or a guide plate). The front end 101 of the slide rail body 100 is provided with a movable locking structure, which includes a groove 103 and a locking block 104 disposed on the upper surface of the front end 101; wherein the locking block 104 is rotatably mounted in the groove 103, and the specific structure can be: the groove 103 extends to the end face of the front end 101, and the bottom surface of the groove 103 is provided with a protruding shaft portion 105, and the locking block 104 is rotatably mounted on the protruding shaft portion 105, having a locked state and an unlocked state, which can be switched between the locked state and the unlocked state by horizontal rotation.

[0034] like Figure 2-5As shown, when the movable and adjustable slide rail described in this embodiment of the present invention is assembled onto a shelf, the shelf includes a front slide rail 200 and a rear slide rail 300, as well as a plurality of movable and adjustable slide rails as described in this invention. The front end 101 and the rear end 102 of the movable and adjustable slide rail body 100 are respectively movably assembled on the front slide rail 200 and the rear slide rail 300. Specifically, the front slide rail 200 and the rear slide rail 300 are respectively provided with a first slide groove 201 and a second slide groove 301, and the front end 101 and the rear end 102... The locking block 104 is slidably mounted in the first groove 201 of the front slide rail 200 and the second groove 301 of the rear slide rail 300. When the slide rail body 100 needs to be moved and adjusted, the locking block 104 is horizontally rotated to the unlocked state, separating the locking block 104 from the front slide rail 200. At this time, the slide rail body 100 is in a movable and adjustable state. After the slide rail body 100 has been moved and adjusted, the locking block 104 is horizontally rotated to the locked state, pressing the locking block 104 against the front slide rail 200. At this time, the slide rail body 100 switches to a non-movable and non-adjustable state. One end of the locking block 104 is provided with a first locking part 106, and the side wall 110 of the groove 103 is also provided with a second locking part 107 and a third locking part 108. The first locking part 106 engages with the second locking part 107 or the third locking part 108 respectively when the locking block 104 is in the locked or unlocked state.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the slide rail of this utility model can be moved and adjusted according to the conveying needs of different goods, ensuring the automatic sorting performance of the shelf. It is flexible in use, convenient and quick to operate. Moreover, by having the first locking part 106 engage with the second locking part 107 or the third locking part 108 respectively, the stability and reliability of the locking block 104 in the locked and unlocked states are improved, avoiding the problems of mis-locking and mis-locking. At the same time, it improves the integrated assembly state of the locking block 104 with the front end 101 or the rear end 102, which is conducive to the automated assembly of the slide rail.

[0036] Of course, the slide body 100 may also have the moving locking structure at both the front end 101 and the rear end 102, or it may only have the moving locking structure at the rear end 102.

[0037] In addition, the upper surface of the locking block 104 is lower than the upper surface of the front end 101 or the rear end 102 to avoid interference with the transport of goods, thereby ensuring that the goods can be transported to the front end of the slide (i.e. the front end of the shelf), improving the high-quality display performance and making it convenient for consumers to take out the goods.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , 34, 7, the first locking part 106 is a recess, and the second locking part 107 and the third locking part 108 are elastic protrusions. Specifically, the front end 101 is provided with a first hollow 109 (when the rear end 102 is provided with a movable locking structure, it is also provided with the same first hollow 109 as the front end 101). The first hollow 109 is located around the groove 103 and close to the second locking part 107 or the third locking part 108, so that the second locking part 107 and the third locking part 108 protruding on the side wall 110 form elastic protrusions; wherein the first hollow 109, the second locking part 107, the third locking part 108, the groove 103 and the front end 101 or the rear end 102 are integrally formed structures, for example, the first hollow 109, the second locking part 107, the third locking part 108, the groove 103 and the front end 101 or the rear end 102 are integrally injection molded. When the locking block 104 is in the locked state, the other end of the locking block 104 extends out of the end face of the front end 101 and is pressed and connected with the front slide rail 200 to lock the slide. When the locking block 104 is in the unlocked state, the other end of the locking block 104 moves into the groove 103 and separates from the front slide rail 200 to unlock the slide.

[0039] This invention improves the operation performance of the locking block 104 by using a flexible second locking part 107 and a third locking part 108, enhances the positioning performance of the locking block 104 in the locked and unlocked states, reduces wear between the first locking part 106 and the second and third locking parts 107 and 108, and extends the service life.

[0040] Of course, the second locking portion 107 and the third locking portion 108 can also be disposed on the bottom surface of the groove 103. Simultaneously, the bottom surface of the groove 103 has a first perforation on the periphery of the second locking portion 107 and the third locking portion 108, so that the second locking portion 107 and the third locking portion 108 protruding upwards on this bottom surface form elastic protrusions. The second locking portion 107 and the third locking portion 108 can also be elastic telescopic components (e.g., positioning beads) embedded in the bottom surface of the groove 103.

[0041] In this invention, the first locking part 106 can also be configured as an elastic protrusion. Specifically, one end of the locking block 104 is provided with a second hollow, and the second hollow is close to the first locking part 106, so that the first locking part 106 protruding on one end face of the locking block 104 forms an elastic protrusion. The first locking part 106 can also be an elastic telescopic component embedded in one end face of the locking block 104; the second locking part 107 and the third locking part 108 are recessed.

[0042] The movable and adjustable slide rail described in this embodiment of the utility model further includes a separator 400. The front end 101 and the rear end 102 are also provided with mounting bases 111. The mounting base 111 has a slot 112, and both ends of the separator 400 are respectively fitted into the slot 112. The slot 112 is a groove provided on the upper or lower surface of the mounting base 111. Both ends of the separator 400 are provided with locking heads 401, which are interference-fitted into the slot 112. Specifically, the surface of the locking head 401 is provided with a first rib 402, and the lower surface of the mounting base 111 is provided with the slot 112. The locking head 401 is inserted into the slot 112 from bottom to top, and the first rib 402 and the groove wall of the slot 112 press against each other, causing the locking head 401 to be locked into the slot 112. Figure 6 The specific structure can also be as follows: the surface of the clamp head 401 is provided with a first protruding rib 402, the upper surface of the mounting base 111 is provided with a clamping groove 112, the left and right sides of the groove opening of the clamping groove 112 are provided with second protruding ribs 113, and the end of the groove opening near the separator 400 extends downward and is provided with a third protruding rib 114. The clamp head 401 is inserted into the clamping groove 112 from top to bottom, and the first protruding rib 402 and the groove wall of the clamping groove 112 are pressed against each other, while the second protruding rib 113 abuts against the upper edge of the clamp head 401, and the third protruding rib 114 is clamped between the two first protruding ribs 402 at the lower end of the clamp head 401, so that the clamp head 401 is firmly clamped in the clamping groove 112. Figure 7 Alternatively, the third rib 114 can be removed. In this way, the position of the separator 400 can be moved and adjusted simultaneously when the slide rail of this utility model is moved and adjusted, without the need to move and adjust the separator separately. The adjustment operation is more convenient and faster. Moreover, the separator 400 of different heights or different forms (such as separator plates or separator strips) can be replaced without tools, making replacement simple and easy.

[0043] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A moveably adjustable slide, characterized by, The chute body (100) is provided with a moving locking structure at the front end head (101) and / or the rear end head (102), the moving locking structure comprises a groove (103) and a locking block (104) provided on the upper surface of the front end head (101) and / or the rear end head (102), the locking block (104) is horizontally rotatably installed in the groove (103) and has a locking state of extrusion connection with the front slide rail (200) or the rear slide rail (300) and an unlocking state of separation from the front slide rail (200) or the rear slide rail (300), so as to switch control of the chute body (100) to a movable adjustment state and an immovable adjustment state. The locking block (104) is provided with a first clamping part (106), the groove (103) is provided with a second clamping part (107) and a third clamping part (108), and the first clamping part (106) is elastically clamped with the second clamping part (107) or the third clamping part (108) when the locking block (104) is in the locking state or the unlocking state.

2. The moveably adjustable slide of claim 1, wherein, The groove (103) extends to the end surface of the front end head (101) and the rear end head (102), the bottom surface of the groove (103) is provided with a protruding shaft part (105), the locking block (104) is rotatably assembled on the protruding shaft part (105), one end of the locking block (104) is provided with the first clamping part (106), and the other end of the locking block (104) extends out of the end surface of the front end head (101) or the rear end head (102) when the locking block (104) is in the locking state and is in extrusion connection with the front slide rail (200) or the rear slide rail (300), and the other end of the locking block (104) moves into the groove (103) when the locking block (104) is in the unlocking state and is separated from the front slide rail (200) or the rear slide rail (300). The side wall (110) or the bottom surface of the groove (103) is provided with the second clamping part (107) and the third clamping part (108).

3. The moveably adjustable slide of claim 2, wherein, The first clamping part (106) is a recess, and the second clamping part (107) and the third clamping part (108) are elastic protrusions. Alternatively, the first clamping part (106) is an elastic protrusion, and the second clamping part (107) and the third clamping part (108) are recesses.

4. The moveably adjustable slide of claim 3, wherein, The front end head (101) and / or the rear end head (102) is provided with a first hollow (109), the first hollow (109) is located outside the groove (103) and is close to the second clamping part (107) or the third clamping part (108), so that the second clamping part (107) and the third clamping part (108) protruding from the surface of the side wall (110) form elastic protrusions. Alternatively, the bottom surface of the groove (103) is provided with a first hollow on the circumferential side of the second clamping part (107) and the third clamping part (108), so that the second clamping part (107) and the third clamping part (108) protruding upward from the bottom surface form elastic protrusions. Alternatively, the second clamping part (107) and the third clamping part (108) are elastic expansion components embedded on the surface of the side wall (110) or the bottom surface of the groove (103).

5. The moveably adjustable slide of claim 3, wherein, One end of the locking block (104) is provided with a second hollow, which is close to the first clamping part (106), so that the first clamping part (106) protruding from the end face of the locking block (104) forms an elastic protrusion; or the first clamping part (106) is an elastic telescopic part embedded in the end face of the locking block (104).

6. The moveably adjustable slide of claim 3, wherein, The side wall (110) is a circular arc surface, the center of which is on the axis of the protruding shaft part (105), and the second clamping part (107), the third clamping part (108) and the protruding shaft part (105) are distributed in an isosceles triangle.

7. The moveably adjustable slide of any of claims 1-6, wherein, The upper surface of the locking block (104) is lower than the upper surface of the front end head (101) or the rear end head (102).

8. The moveable adjustment slide of any of claims 1-6, wherein, The front end head (101) and the rear end head (102) are further provided with a mounting seat (111), the mounting seat (111) is provided with a clamping groove (112), and the two ends of the partition piece (400) are respectively assembled in the clamping groove (112).

9. The moveably adjustable slide of claim 8, wherein, The clamping groove (112) is a groove provided on the upper surface or the lower surface of the mounting seat (111), the two ends of the partition piece (400) are provided with clamping heads (401), and the clamping heads (401) are assembled in the clamping groove (112) in an interference fit.

10. A shelf characterized in that, The shelf comprises a front sliding rail (200) and a rear sliding rail (300), and the movable and adjustable slide rail body (100) of any one of claims 1-9, the front end head (101) and the rear end head (102) of the movable and adjustable slide rail body (100) are movably assembled on the front sliding rail (200) and the rear sliding rail (300) respectively.

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