Full-automatic multifunctional secondary frying pot

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic multifunctional secondary decocting pot, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation and comprises a box body, a decocting component capable of decocting traditional Chinese medicine is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body, and an extrusion mechanism capable of improving liquid outlet efficiency is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body. A medicine storage assembly used for storing medicine liquid is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body and located on the left side of the decocting assembly, a water inlet assembly used for controlling the water amount is fixed to the top of the box body, and a cleaning and discharging assembly used for discharging the medicine liquid or waste water is arranged on the right side of the box body and penetrates through the right side wall of the box body. A pot cover which is located over the decocting assembly and extends into the decocting assembly is hinged to the top of the box body, and a pressure limiting valve which penetrates through the pot cover and extends into the decocting assembly is fixed to the top of the pot cover. According to the full-automatic multifunctional secondary decocting pot, the medicine effect can be improved, the optimal medicine effect can be guaranteed, meanwhile, the squeezing mechanism can squeeze traditional Chinese medicine, the water outlet efficiency and the water outlet amount are improved, and therefore the overall decocting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation technology, specifically a fully automatic multifunctional decoction pot. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine contains a wide variety of active ingredients. During the first decoction, many components, such as some insoluble polysaccharides and some fat-soluble components, may not be completely dissolved. The second decoction allows more of these active ingredients that were not fully dissolved during the first decoction to enter the liquid, thereby improving the utilization rate of the medicine and enhancing its efficacy. The emergence of the second decoction pot can meet people's needs to a certain extent, making the decoction of traditional Chinese medicine more convenient and faster, while also improving the standardization and normalization of the decoction process.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent (Announcement No.: CN214969171U) discloses an automatic decoction machine with a two-stage decoction function, belonging to the technical field of decoction machines. It includes a frame and a decoction tank mounted on the frame. The decoction tank is equipped with a medicine storage container. The lower end of the medicine storage container is connected to a medicine inlet pipe. The end of the medicine inlet pipe away from the medicine storage container is connected to the lower end of the decoction tank. The internal pressure of the medicine storage container is lower than the pressure inside the decoction tank when it is working. The lower end of the medicine storage container is higher than the lower end of the decoction tank. The medicine inlet pipe is connected to a switch valve to control its on / off state. The medicine storage container is set up to store the first decoction liquid and can be recycled. When the decoction tank completes the second decoction, the first decoction liquid automatically enters the decoction tank under the action of the height difference and mixes with the second decoction liquid. Since the process of taking the first decoction liquid out of the decoction tank and mixing it with the second decoction liquid does not require much operation by the operator, the workload of the operator is reduced.

[0004] However, the liquid output efficiency of this device is not high enough. Since the liquid is propelled out of the decoction pot by its own gravity, when it reaches the last bit, the medicinal materials may partially block the holes, which may reduce the liquid output efficiency. Therefore, a fully automatic multi-functional decoction pot is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fully automatic multi-functional double decoction tank, which has the advantages of high liquid output efficiency and solves the problem of insufficient liquid output efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic multifunctional decoction pot, comprising a box body, a decoction component for decocting Chinese medicine on the top wall of the box body, a squeezing mechanism for improving liquid output efficiency on the bottom wall of the box body, a medicine storage component for storing the decoction on the top wall of the box body and to the left of the decoction component, a water inlet component for controlling the water volume fixed on the top of the box body, a cleaning component for discharging the decoction or wastewater on the right side of the box body and penetrating the right side wall of the box body, the right side of the medicine storage component being fixedly connected to the water inlet component, the bottom of the medicine storage component and the water inlet component being fixedly connected to the cleaning component, a pot lid hinged to the top of the box body and located directly above the decoction component and extending into the decoction component, and a pressure limiting valve fixed to the top of the pot lid and extending into the decoction component.

[0007] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes a threaded rod fixed to the bottom of the cooking assembly. The bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a housing via a bearing. A drive motor is fixed to the right side of the housing. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the right side wall of the housing. A worm gear is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor, and its other end is rotatably connected to the inner left wall of the housing via a bearing. The threaded rod is located behind the worm gear. A worm wheel that meshes with the worm gear is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A limiting rod that penetrates the bottom wall of the cooking assembly is fixed to the top of the housing. An extrusion disc is fixed to the top of the limiting rod and inside the cooking assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the cooking assembly includes a cooking pot that is fixed to and penetrates the top wall of the box. The top of the cooking pot is flush with the top wall of the box, a heating plate is fixed to the bottom wall of the cooking pot, and a filter screen is fixed to the inside of the cooking pot.

[0009] Furthermore, the filter screen is cylindrical in shape and has multiple water passage holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting rod penetrates the bottom wall of the frying pan, and a sealing ring is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the frying pan and located outside the limiting rod. Multiple filter holes are provided on the extrusion plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the drug storage assembly includes a drug storage tank fixed to and penetrating the top wall of the box. The right side of the drug storage tank is provided with a reflux section located behind the squeezing mechanism, and the bottom of the drug storage tank is provided with a drain section. The reflux section includes a three-stage electric valve fixedly connected to the right side of the drug storage tank, and the right side of the three-stage electric valve is fixedly connected with a reflux pipe. The drain section includes a two-stage electric valve fixedly connected to the bottom of the drug storage tank, and the bottom of the two-stage electric valve is fixedly connected with a drain pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the water inlet assembly includes a control unit fixed to the top of the tank and located behind the pot lid. A tap water pipe is fixed to the water inlet end of the control unit, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control unit, penetrating the top wall of the tank and fixedly connected to the front end of the return pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning and draining assembly includes a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the decoction pot. The right side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe. A primary electric valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. The output end of the primary electric valve is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the rear side of the drain pipe. The right end of the outlet pipe extends out of the box body and is fixedly connected to a waste liquid pipe and a medicine outlet pipe at its front and rear, respectively. A primary manual valve and a secondary manual valve are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the medicine outlet pipe and the waste liquid pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, an output hole is provided on the right side wall of the box, and the liquid outlet pipe extends through the output hole to the outside of the right side wall of the box. The cleaning and draining assembly is located behind the squeezing mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This fully automatic multi-functional decoction pot, through the cooperation of the decoction component and the medicine storage component, ensures that after the first decoction, the medicine flows into the medicine storage component and is then used in conjunction with the water inlet component for a second decoction, thereby improving the efficacy and ensuring the best efficacy. At the same time, the extrusion mechanism can squeeze the Chinese medicine to improve the water output efficiency and volume, thereby improving the overall decoction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view showing the connection between the frying pan and the heating plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This diagram shows the connection relationship between the liquid outlet pipe and the housing of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Decoction assembly; 201. Decoction pot; 202. Heating plate; 203. Filter screen; 3. Extrusion mechanism; 301. Drive motor; 302. Worm gear; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Worm wheel; 305. Shell; 4. Medicine storage assembly; 401. Medicine storage tank; 402. Return section; 4021. Three-stage electric valve; 4022. Return pipe; 403. Drainage section; 4031. Two-stage electric valve; 4032. Drainage pipe; 5. Water inlet assembly; 501. Control host; 502. Water outlet pipe; 6. Cleaning and draining assembly; 601. Connecting pipe; 602. First-stage electric valve; 603. Discharge pipe; 604. Medicine outlet pipe; 605. Waste liquid pipe; 606. First-stage manual valve; 607. Second-stage manual valve; 7. Pot lid; 8. Pressure limiting valve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 2 This embodiment of a fully automatic multifunctional decoction pot includes a housing 1. The top wall of the housing 1 is equipped with a decoction assembly 2 for decocting traditional Chinese medicine. The bottom wall of the housing 1 is equipped with a squeezing mechanism 3 to improve liquid output efficiency. The top wall of the housing 1, located to the left of the decoction assembly 2, is equipped with a medicine storage assembly 4 for storing the decoction. A water inlet assembly 5 for controlling the water volume is fixed to the top of the housing 1. A cleaning assembly 6 for discharging decoction or wastewater is located on the right side of the housing 1, penetrating the right side wall. The medicine storage assembly... The right side of component 4 is fixedly connected to the water inlet component 5. The bottom of both the medicine storage component 4 and the water inlet component 5 are fixedly connected to the cleaning component 6. The top of the box 1 is hinged to a pot lid 7 located directly above the decoction component 2 and extending into the decoction component 2. A lock is fixed between the pot lid 7 and the box 1. The pot lid 7 is stably connected to the box 1 by the lock. A pressure limiting valve 8 is fixed to the top of the pot lid 7, penetrating the pot lid 7 and extending into the decoction component 2. The pressure limiting valve 8 can ensure the stability of the pressure inside the decoction component 2 and improve the safety of decoction.

[0023] It should be further explained that the decoction assembly 2 includes a decoction pot 201 that is fixed to and penetrates the top wall of the box 1. The decoction pot 201 provides space for decoction and ensures stable decoction. The top of the decoction pot 201 is flush with the top wall of the box 1. A heating plate 202 is fixed to the bottom wall of the decoction pot 201. A filter screen 203 is fixed to the inside of the decoction pot 201. The filter screen 203 can block the medicinal materials and prevent them from burning. The filter screen 203 is cylindrical in shape and has multiple water holes. A limiting rod penetrates the bottom wall of the decoction pot 201. A sealing ring is fixed to the bottom wall of the decoction pot 201 and located outside the limiting rod. The sealing ring has good sealing performance. Multiple filter holes are opened on the squeezing plate.

[0024] In addition, the extrusion mechanism 3 includes a threaded rod 303 fixed to the bottom of the decoction assembly 2. The bottom of the threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 305 via a bearing. The outer shell 305 can effectively improve the overall stability. A drive motor 301 is fixed to the right side of the outer shell 305. The output shaft of the drive motor 301 passes through the right side wall of the outer shell 305. The output shaft of the drive motor 301 is fixed to a worm gear 302 whose other end is rotatably connected to the inner left wall of the outer shell 305 via a bearing. The threaded rod 303 is located behind the worm gear 302. A worm wheel 304 that meshes with the worm gear 302 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 303. A limiting rod that passes through the bottom wall of the decoction assembly 2 is fixed to the top of the outer shell 305. An extrusion plate is fixed to the top of the limiting rod and inside the decoction assembly 2. The limiting rod and the threaded rod 303 cooperate to enable the limiting rod to move up and down smoothly and stably, and further enable the extrusion plate to extrude the Chinese medicine smoothly and stably.

[0025] In this embodiment, the limiting rod on the extrusion mechanism 3 drives the extrusion plate to work with the pot lid 7 to extrude the Chinese medicine smoothly, thereby improving the liquid output efficiency and output volume. The decoction component 2 can control the temperature to ensure the best decoction effect.

[0026] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 and Figure 3 To ensure smooth flow of the medicinal liquid, the medicine storage component 4 in this embodiment includes a medicine storage tank 401 fixed to and penetrating the top wall of the box 1. The right side of the medicine storage tank 401 is provided with a reflux section 402 located behind the squeezing mechanism 3, and the bottom of the medicine storage tank 401 is provided with a drain section 403. The reflux section 402 and the drain section 403 work together to collect and discharge the medicinal liquid, preparing for the second decoction. At the same time, by controlling the flow rate of the medicine, different proportions of mixing can be achieved. The reflux section 402 includes a three-stage electric valve 4021 fixedly connected to the right side of the medicine storage tank 401. The right side of the three-stage electric valve 4021 is fixedly connected to a reflux pipe 4022. The drain section 403 includes a two-stage electric valve 4031 fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine storage tank 401. The bottom of the two-stage electric valve 4031 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 4032. The drain pipe 4032 can smoothly discharge the medicinal liquid, ensuring smooth flow of the medicine.

[0027] It is known that the water inlet assembly 5 includes a control host 501 fixed to the top of the box 1 and located behind the pot lid 7. The control host 501 has a built-in flow meter that can control the flow rate, and can also control three electric valves and the heating plate 202, thereby giving complete control of the device. The water inlet end of the control host 501 is fixed with a tap water pipe, and the bottom of the control host 501 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 502 that penetrates the top wall of the box 1 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the return pipe 4022. The water outlet pipe 502 can pump tap water into the frying pot 201 through the connecting pipe 601.

[0028] In addition, the cleaning and draining assembly 6 includes a connecting pipe 601 fixedly connected to the bottom of the decoction pot 201. The right side of the connecting pipe 601 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 502. A primary electric valve 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 601. The output end of the primary electric valve 602 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 603 fixedly connected to the rear side of the drain pipe 4032. The right end of the outlet pipe 603 extends through the outside of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to a waste liquid pipe 605 and a medicine outlet pipe 604 at the front and rear, respectively. During cleaning... Waste liquid flows out through waste liquid pipe 605, and decoction liquid flows out through medicine outlet pipe 604. Diversion can avoid contamination. The opposite sides of medicine outlet pipe 604 and waste liquid pipe 605 are fixedly connected to a primary manual valve 606 and a secondary manual valve 607. An output hole is opened on the right side wall of the box body 1. The liquid outlet pipe 603 passes through the output hole to the outside of the right side wall of the box body 1. The cleaning and draining assembly 6 is located behind the squeezing mechanism 3. This can reserve enough space for the squeezing mechanism 3 to ensure that the squeezing mechanism 3 can be raised and lowered smoothly.

[0029] In this embodiment, the cleaning and draining component 6 of the device can connect the medicine storage component 4, the water inlet component 5 and the decoction component 2, ensuring smooth flow of the medicine liquid. At the same time, the control host 501 can also perform accurate control to improve the decoction effect.

[0030] Understandably, the extrusion mechanism 3 can extrude the medicinal materials to ensure that the liquid flows out quickly and fully, effectively improving the overall decoction efficiency. The decoction component 2, the medicine storage component 4, and the water inlet component 5 work together to ensure the smooth operation of the device and guarantee the quality of the decoction.

[0031] All electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to the controller and power supply. The control method of this utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0033] First, open the pot lid 7 and place the medicinal herbs into the decoction pot 201. Then, operate the control unit 501 to control the water inlet volume, heating, and the order of liquid flow. After adding tap water into the decoction pot 201, start the heating plate 202 to heat the water. After the decoction is complete, start the drive motor 301. The drive motor 301 causes the worm gear 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded rod 303 on the worm wheel 304 to rotate. Due to the action of the limit rod and the threaded rod 303, the limit rod will... The extrusion plate moves into the decoction pot 201, and the pot lid 7 extrudes the medicinal materials. When discharging the medicine, the three-stage electric valve 4021 is opened directly, and the liquid flows back to the storage tank 401 through the connecting pipe 601 and the return pipe 4022. When a second decoction is needed, tap water is added through the water inlet component 5. After the second decoction is completed, the first-stage electric valve 602, the second-stage electric valve 4031, the third-stage electric valve 4021 and the first-stage manual valve 606 are opened simultaneously to collect the liquid.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The inner top wall of the box (1) is provided with a decocting assembly (2) capable of decocting traditional Chinese medicine, the inner bottom wall of the box (1) is provided with a squeezing mechanism (3) capable of improving the liquid outlet efficiency, the inner top wall of the box (1) and located at the left side of the decocting assembly (2) is provided with a medicine storage assembly (4) capable of storing medicinal liquid, the top of the box (1) is fixed with a water inlet assembly (5) capable of controlling the water quantity, the right side of the box (1) and penetrating through the right side wall of the box (1) is provided with a cleaning and discharging assembly (6) capable of discharging medicinal liquid or waste water, the right side of the medicine storage assembly (4) is fixedly communicated with the water inlet assembly (5), the bottom of the medicine storage assembly (4) and the water inlet assembly (5) are fixedly communicated with the cleaning and discharging assembly (6), the top of the box (1) is hingedly connected with a pot cover (7) located above the decocting assembly (2) and extending into the decocting assembly (2), and the top of the pot cover (7) is fixed with a pressure limiting valve (8) penetrating through the pot cover (7) and extending into the decocting assembly (2).

2. The full-automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism (3) comprises a threaded rod (303) fixedly connected with the bottom of the decocting assembly (2), the bottom of the threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected with an outer shell (305) through a bearing, the right side of the outer shell (305) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (301), the output shaft of the driving motor (301) penetrates through the right side wall of the outer shell (305), the output shaft of the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected with a worm (302) rotatably connected with the inner left wall of the outer shell (305) through a bearing, the threaded rod (303) is located behind the worm (302), the outer surface of the threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected with a worm wheel (304) engaged with the worm (302), the top of the outer shell (305) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod penetrating through the bottom wall of the decocting assembly (2), and the top of the limiting rod and located in the decocting assembly (2) is fixedly connected with a squeezing disc.

3. The fully automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The decocting assembly (2) comprises a decocting pot (201) fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the box (1) and penetrating through the top wall of the box (1), the top of the decocting pot (201) is flush with the top wall of the box (1), the bottom wall of the decocting pot (201) is fixedly connected with a heating disc (202), and the inner side of the decocting pot (201) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (203).

4. The fully automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter screen (203) is in a whole cylinder shape, a plurality of water passing holes are formed in the filter screen (203).

5. The fully automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod penetrates through the bottom wall of the decocting pot (201), the inner bottom wall of the decocting pot (201) and located at the outer side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the squeezing disc.

6. The fully automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine storage component (4) comprises a medicine storage tank (401) fixed to the top wall of the box body (1) and penetrating the top wall of the box body (1), a reflux part (402) is arranged at the rear of the pressing mechanism (3) on the right side of the medicine storage tank (401), a liquid discharge part (403) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage tank (401), the reflux part (402) comprises a three-stage electric valve (4021) fixedly communicated with the right side of the medicine storage tank (401), a reflux pipe (4022) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the three-stage electric valve (4021), the liquid discharge part (403) comprises a two-stage electric valve (4031) fixedly communicated with the bottom of the medicine storage tank (401), and a liquid discharge pipe (4032) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the two-stage electric valve (4031).

7. The fully automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water inlet component (5) comprises a control host (501) fixed to the top of the box body (1) and arranged at the rear of the pot cover (7), a water inlet end of the control host (501) is fixedly connected with a tap water pipe, and the bottom of the control host (501) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (502) penetrating the top wall of the box body (1) and fixedly communicated with the front end of the reflux pipe (4022).

8. The fully automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning and discharging component (6) comprises a communication pipe (601) fixedly communicated with the bottom of the decoction pot (201), the right side of the communication pipe (601) is fixedly communicated with the water outlet pipe (502), the bottom of the communication pipe (601) is fixedly communicated with a first-stage electric valve (602), the output end of the first-stage electric valve (602) is fixedly communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (603) fixedly communicated with the rear side of the liquid discharge pipe (4032), the right end of the liquid outlet pipe (603) penetrates to the outside of the box body (1) and is fixedly communicated with a waste liquid pipe (605) and a medicine outlet pipe (604) at the front and rear respectively, and the side, away from each other, of the medicine outlet pipe (604) and the waste liquid pipe (605) is fixedly communicated with a first-stage manual valve (606) and a second-stage manual valve (607).

9. The fully automatic multifunctional two-decocting pot according to claim 8, characterized in that: An output hole is arranged on the right wall of the box body (1), the liquid outlet pipe (603) penetrates to the outside of the right wall of the box body (1) through the output hole, and the cleaning and discharging component (6) is arranged at the rear of the pressing mechanism (3).

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