Optical cable reinforcing steel wire spraying and oiling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical cable reinforcing steel wire spraying and oiling mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of steel wire oiling and comprises a machine tool, a first connecting column is fixedly connected onto the machine tool, a first conveying roller is mounted at the top end of the first connecting column, and a second conveying roller is arranged on one side of the first conveying roller. The bottom side of the second conveying roller is connected with a sliding block through a bearing. According to the optical cable reinforcing steel wire spraying and oiling mechanism, before spraying and oiling are conducted on a steel wire, an operator starts a second motor to change rotation of a gear, the gear drives a rack and a first motor to move, the first motor drives a second conveying roller to move, and the second conveying roller drives a sliding block to slide in a sliding groove; according to the spraying and oiling mechanism, the steel wire can just pass through the gap between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, an operator can conveniently adjust the gap between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, then the steel wires with different thicknesses can be conveyed, and the functionality and the universality of the spraying and oiling mechanism are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel wire oiling technology, specifically a spray oiling mechanism for optical cable reinforcing steel wire. Background Technology

[0002] The optical cable reinforcing wire spraying and oiling mechanism is a device used to spray and oil the reinforcing steel wires during the optical cable manufacturing process. This mechanism, through components such as the spraying box, spraying pipe, and nozzles, achieves comprehensive oiling of the steel wires, thereby improving oiling efficiency and quality. However, current optical cable reinforcing wire spraying and oiling mechanisms cannot easily adjust the position of the conveying rollers when conveying steel wires of different thicknesses, causing the steel wires to loosen or get stuck during transport. This prevents the mechanism from effectively conveying the steel wires. Therefore, a more easily adjustable optical cable reinforcing wire spraying and oiling mechanism is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a spraying and oiling mechanism for optical cable reinforcing steel wires. This solves the problem that when the optical cable reinforcing steel wire spraying and oiling mechanism is used to transport steel wires of different thicknesses, the position of the conveying roller cannot be adjusted at will, causing the steel wires to become loose or stuck during the transport process, thus preventing the optical cable reinforcing steel wire spraying and oiling mechanism from effectively transporting the steel wires.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying and oiling mechanism for optical cable reinforcing steel wires, comprising a machine tool, a first connecting column fixedly connected to the machine tool, a first conveying roller mounted on the top of the first connecting column, a second conveying roller provided on one side of the first conveying roller, a slider connected to the bottom side of the second conveying roller via a bearing, a sliding groove provided on the machine tool, the inner wall of the sliding groove engaging with the slider, a first motor fixedly connected to the second conveying roller, a rack mounted on the first motor, a first bracket engaged on the rack, the first bracket fixedly connected to the machine tool, a gear meshing on the rack, a second motor fixedly connected to the bottom side of the gear, a second connecting column mounted on the bottom side of the second motor, and the second connecting column fixedly connected to the machine tool.

[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second bracket is fixedly connected to the machine tool, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the second bracket, and two nozzles are installed on the bottom side of the spray pipe, with the nozzles being interlocked with the second bracket.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a plurality of drainage holes are provided below the second bracket corresponding to the machine tool, and an oil storage tank is provided below the drainage holes corresponding to the machine tool. A water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank, and a pipe is installed on the water pump. The pipe is interlocked with the machine tool, and one end of the pipe is fixedly connected to a spray pipe.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a guide plate is provided below the drainage hole, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the machine tool.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first brush is snapped onto the second bracket, and a second brush is provided below the first brush, with the second brush and the second bracket snapped together.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two shock-absorbing shells are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the machine tool, and a plurality of upper spring plates are installed inside the shock-absorbing shells, with a lower spring plate installed below the upper spring plates.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] This optical cable reinforcing steel wire spraying and oiling mechanism, through the setting of a first connecting column, a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, a slider, a chute, a first motor, a rack, a gear, and a second motor, allows the operator to start the second motor to rotate the gear before spraying and oiling the steel wire. The gear drives the rack and the first motor to move, the first motor drives the second conveying roller to move, and the second conveying roller drives the slider to slide in the chute until the steel wire can just pass through the gap between the first and second conveying rollers. This allows the operator to adjust the gap between the first and second conveying rollers, thereby enabling the conveying of steel wires of different thicknesses and improving the functionality and versatility of the spraying and oiling mechanism.

[0012] This optical cable reinforcement steel wire spraying and oiling mechanism is equipped with spray pipes, nozzles, pipelines, water pumps, oil storage tanks, and drainage holes. When spraying the steel wire, the operator starts the water pump to extract the oil from the oil storage tank. The oil enters the spray pipe through the pipeline and is finally sprayed out from the nozzle, thus spraying the steel wire. The remaining oil after spraying flows down from the drainage holes and returns to the oil storage tank, which facilitates the recycling of the sprayed oil and improves the environmental friendliness of the mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the second support of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the machine tool of this utility model;

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Machine tool; 2. First connecting column; 3. First conveying roller; 4. Second conveying roller; 5. Slider; 6. Slide groove; 7. First motor; 8. Rack; 9. First bracket; 10. Gear; 11. Second motor; 12. Second connecting column; 13. Second bracket; 14. Spray pipe; 15. Nozzle; 16. Pipe; 17. Water pump; 18. Oil storage tank; 19. Drain hole; 20. Guide plate; 21. First brush; 22. Second brush; 23. Shock-absorbing housing; 24. Upper spring; 25. Lower spring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a spraying and oiling mechanism for optical cable reinforcing steel wire, including a machine tool 1, a second bracket 13 fixedly connected to the machine tool 1, a spray pipe 14 fixedly connected to the second bracket 13, and two nozzles 15 installed on the bottom side of the spray pipe 14, with the nozzles 15 and the second bracket 13 interlocked.

[0019] Several drainage holes 19 are provided below the second support 13 corresponding to the machine tool 1. An oil storage tank 18 is provided below the drainage holes 19 corresponding to the machine tool 1. A water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank 18. A pipe 16 is installed on the water pump 17 and is interlocked with the machine tool 1. One end of the pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 14. A first connecting column 2 is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1. A first conveying roller 3 is installed at the top of the first connecting column 2. A second conveying roller 4 is provided on one side of the first conveying roller 3. A slider 5 is connected to the bottom side of the second conveying roller 4 via a bearing. A sliding groove 6 is provided on the machine tool 1, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 6 is interlocked with the slider 5. A first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the second conveying roller 4. With a first motor 7, when conveying steel wire, the operator starts the first motor 7, which drives the second conveying roller 4 to rotate. The second conveying roller 4 drives the steel wire to move, which facilitates automatic conveying of the steel wire, so that the steel wire can be accurately and evenly coated with oil, improving the functionality and oiling accuracy of the mechanism. A guide plate 20 is provided below the drainage hole 19. The guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1. Because of the guide plate 20, after the oil flows down from the drainage hole 19 and falls onto the guide plate 20, it collects at the bottom of the oil storage tank 18 along the inclined surface of the guide plate 20, which facilitates the concentration of oil and prevents the oil from being scattered in the oil storage tank 18, which would prevent it from being pumped out by the water pump 17, thus improving the functionality of the mechanism.

[0020] A first brush 21 is snapped onto the second bracket 13. A second brush 22 is located below the first brush 21, and the second brush 22 is snapped onto the second bracket 13. Because of the first brush 21, after the steel wire is fed between the first brush 21 and the second brush 22, the first brush 21 and the second brush 22 evenly apply oil to the steel wire, preventing uneven oiling and improving the accuracy and stability of the oiling process of the mechanism. A rack 8 is installed on the first motor 7, and a first bracket 9 is snapped onto the rack 8. The first bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1. A gear 10 meshes on the rack 8, and a second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the gear 10. A second connecting column 12 is installed and fixedly connected to the machine tool 1. Two shock-absorbing housings 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the machine tool 1. Several upper spring plates 24 are installed inside the shock-absorbing housings 23, and lower spring plates 25 are installed below the upper spring plates 24. Because of the shock-absorbing housings 23, when the mechanism is subjected to severe vibration, the machine tool 1 presses down on the shock-absorbing housings 23, causing the upper spring plates 24 and lower spring plates 25 in the shock-absorbing housings 23 to deform and absorb the vibration. The upper spring plates 24 and lower spring plates 25 return to their original positions, pushing the shock-absorbing housings 23 and the machine tool 1 upward, effectively reducing the impact of vibration, preventing severe vibration from damaging the parts of the mechanism, and improving the overall stability of the mechanism.

[0021] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Before spraying oil onto the steel wire, the operator starts the second motor 11 to rotate the gear 10. The gear 10 drives the rack 8 and the first motor 7 to move. The first motor 7 drives the second conveying roller 4 to move. The second conveying roller 4 drives the slider 5 to slide in the chute 6 until the steel wire can just pass through the gap between the first conveying roller 3 and the second conveying roller 4. When conveying the steel wire, the operator starts the first motor 7, which drives the second conveying roller 4 to rotate. The second conveying roller 4 drives the steel wire to move. When spraying the steel wire, the operator starts the water pump 17 to extract the oil from the oil storage tank 18. The oil enters the spray pipe 14 through the pipe 16 and is finally sprayed out from the nozzle 15, thus spraying the steel wire. After spraying, the remaining oil flows down from the drainage hole 19 and returns to the oil storage tank 18. After the steel wire is conveyed between the first brush 21 and the second brush 22, the first brush 21 and the second brush 22 evenly coat the steel wire with oil.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A kind of optical cable reinforcing steel wire spray oiling mechanism, including machine tool (1), it is characterized in that: The machine tool (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting column (2), the top of the first connecting column (2) is provided with a first conveying roller (3), one side of the first conveying roller (3) is provided with a second conveying roller (4), the bottom of the second conveying roller (4) is connected with a sliding block (5) through a bearing, the machine tool (1) is provided with a sliding groove (6), the inner wall of the sliding groove (6) is clamped with the sliding block (5), the second conveying roller (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (7), the first motor (7) is provided with a rack (8), the rack (8) is clamped with a first support (9), the first support (9) is fixedly connected with the machine tool (1), the rack (8) is engaged with a gear (10), the bottom of the gear (10) is fixedly connected with a second motor (11), the bottom of the second motor (11) is provided with a second connecting column (12), the second connecting column (12) is fixedly connected with the machine tool (1).

2. The kind of cable strengthening steel wire spraying oil mechanism according to claim 1, its characterized in that: The machine tool (1) is fixedly connected with a second support (13), the second support (13) is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe (14), the bottom of the spraying pipe (14) is provided with two spray heads (15), the spray head (15) is clamped with the second support (13).

3. The kind of cable strengthening steel wire spraying oil mechanism according to claim 2, its characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes (19) are formed in the second support (13) below the machine tool (1), an oil storage tank (18) is formed in the machine tool (1) below the drainage hole (19), a water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank (18), a pipeline (16) is installed on the water pump (17), the pipeline (16) is clamped with the machine tool (1), and one end of the pipeline (16) is fixedly connected with the spraying pipe (14).

4. The optical cable steel wire strengthening spraying oiling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the drainage hole (19) is provided with a guide plate (20), and the guide plate (20) is fixedly connected with the machine tool (1).

5. The kind of cable strengthening steel wire spraying oil mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support (13) is clamped with a first brush (21), the first brush (21) is provided with a second brush (22) below, and the second brush (22) is clamped with the second support (13).

6. The kind of cable strengthening steel wire spraying oil mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine tool (1) is fixedly connected with two damping housings (23), a plurality of upper springs (24) are installed in the damping housing (23), and a lower spring (25) is installed below the upper spring (24).

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