Rice bran screening device for rice processing

By introducing impact and air-powered screening components into the rice processing device, the problem of the inability of existing devices to perform convenient secondary screening has been solved, achieving efficient separation of rice grains and rice bran, and enhancing the separation effect and flexibility.

CN224072651UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03XIAPU COUNTY FENGMAO AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rice bran screening devices for rice processing cannot easily perform secondary screening of rice grains and rice bran, resulting in poor separation efficiency.

Method used

A rice bran screening device for rice processing was designed, comprising a striking component and a screening component. A servo motor drives a striking rod to perform initial separation of rice grains and rice bran, and a secondary screening is achieved through wind power and the screening component to prevent clogging. A wind power regulating valve is used to control the wind power for fine separation.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient secondary screening of rice grains and rice bran, improves the separation effect, prevents clogging, and enhances the flexibility and efficiency of separation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice bran screening device for rice processing, which comprises a box body, the top of the side end of the box body is fixedly communicated with a first feed port, the bottom of the box body is fixedly communicated with a rice grain discharge port, and a controller is fixed at the front end of the box body. A beating assembly used for separating rice grains and rice bran is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the interior of the box body, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged on the beating assembly, a screening assembly used for screening the rice grains and the rice bran is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the interior of the box body, and the beating assembly and the screening assembly are both electrically connected with a controller. The rice grain and rice bran separating device has the advantages that the function of separating rice grains from rice bran is achieved, meanwhile, secondary screening processing can be conveniently carried out according to different separating states of the rice grains and the rice bran, and therefore the separating effect of the rice grains and the rice bran is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice processing technology, specifically to a rice bran screening device for rice processing. Background Technology

[0002] Rice processing is the intermediate link that takes rice from the farm to the table. It is an extension of the agricultural industry chain. Rice processing mainly involves the treatment of paddy rice, including steps such as hulling, milling, grading and packaging, in order to produce finished rice that can be consumed by people.

[0003] While conventional rice bran screening devices for rice processing can separate rice grains from rice bran, they cannot easily perform secondary screening based on the different separation states of rice grains and rice bran, resulting in poor separation performance, which requires further improvement.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a rice bran screening device for rice processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a rice bran screening device for rice processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rice bran screening device for rice processing, comprising a box body, a first feed inlet fixedly connected to the top of the side end of the box body, a rice grain discharge inlet fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a controller fixedly fixedly installed at the front end of the box body, a striking component for separating rice grains and rice bran fixedly installed at the upper part of the box body, an anti-clogging component provided on the striking component, and a screening component for screening rice grains and rice bran fixedly installed at the lower part of the box body, wherein the striking component and the screening component are electrically connected to the controller;

[0007] The striking assembly includes a servo motor, which is vertically fixed at the middle of the top of the housing. The servo motor is electrically connected to a controller. The output shaft of the servo motor vertically passes through the top of the housing. A rotating rod is vertically fixed at the bottom of the output shaft of the servo motor, and several striking rods are fixed on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the striking assembly further includes a flow guide shroud, which is funnel-shaped and has a discharge port at the center of its bottom.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-clogging component includes a feeding screw, the top end of which is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the bottom end of the feeding screw vertically penetrates the discharge port.

[0010] Preferably, the screening component includes a second feed inlet, which is fixedly connected to the side of the housing. The horizontal plane at the bottom of the second feed inlet is located below the flow guide hood. A flow guide plate is obliquely fixed to the side of the inner wall of the housing, and the top of the flow guide plate is correspondingly arranged with the bottom of the second feed inlet.

[0011] Preferably, a bracket is fixed to the bottom of the side of the housing, a blower is fixed to the top of the bracket, the blower is electrically connected to a controller, an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower, and a wind force regulating valve is fixed to the body of the air supply pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the air supply pipe extends through the side of the box body, and the end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to a blower box, and the surface of the blower box is fixedly connected to a plurality of air outlets.

[0013] Preferably, the side end of the box is fixedly connected to a rice bran outlet, and the rice bran outlet is located on the same horizontal plane as the blower box.

[0014] Preferably, a collection bag is fixedly connected to the end of the rice bran outlet, and a rice grain collection box is placed below the rice grain discharge port.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using the combination of the set box body, first feed inlet, rice grain discharge inlet, controller, impact component, anti-blocking component and screening component, it can not only realize the separation function of rice grains and rice bran, but also conveniently perform secondary screening processing according to the different separation states of rice grains and rice bran, thereby improving the separation effect of rice grains and rice bran. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A structural cross-sectional view provided for this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the blower box provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The structural front view provided for this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The circuit connection block diagram provided for this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. First feed inlet; 3. Rice grain discharge outlet; 4. Controller; 5. Servo motor; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Striking rod; 8. Flow guide shroud; 9. Discharge port; 10. Feeding screw; 11. Second feed inlet; 12. Flow guide plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Blower; 15. Air duct; 16. Air force regulating valve; 17. Blowing box; 18. Blowing outlet; 19. Rice bran discharge outlet; 20. Rice bran collection bag; 21. Rice grain collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to the appendix. Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a rice bran screening device for rice processing, comprising a box body 1, a first feed inlet 2 fixedly connected to the top of the side end of the box body 1, a rice grain discharge inlet 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and a controller 4 fixedly connected to the front end of the box body 1. It should be noted that the controller 4 is electrically connected to an external 220V mains power supply. A striking component for separating rice grains and rice bran is fixedly installed inside the upper part of the box body 1, and an anti-clogging component is provided on the striking component. A screening component for screening rice grains and rice bran is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the box body 1. Both the striking component and the screening component are electrically connected to the controller 4.

[0023] The striking assembly includes a servo motor 5, which is vertically fixed at the top center of the housing 1. The servo motor 5 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 vertically passes through the top of the housing 1. A rotating rod 6 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the output shaft of the servo motor 5. Several striking rods 7 are fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 6. Specifically, when the servo motor 5 is running, it can drive the several striking rods 7 to rotate at high speed through the rotating rod 6, thereby striking the rice added through the first feed port 2, so that the rice grains and rice bran are struck and separated inside the housing 1.

[0024] The striking assembly also includes a flow guide 8, which is funnel-shaped and has a discharge port 9 at the center of its bottom. Specifically, the rice grains and rice bran that are struck and separated inside the box 1 can be collected by the flow guide 8 and then discharged downward through the discharge port 9.

[0025] The anti-clogging component includes a feeding screw 10. The top of the feeding screw 10 is vertically fixed to the bottom of the rotating rod 6. The bottom of the feeding screw 10 vertically passes through the discharge port 9. Specifically, when the servo motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, it can also drive the feeding screw 10 to rotate synchronously, thereby actively pushing the rice bran and rice grains through the discharge port 9, which can effectively prevent the rice grains and rice bran from clogging when they are discharged at the discharge port 9.

[0026] The screening assembly includes a second feed inlet 11, which is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1. The horizontal plane of the bottom of the second feed inlet 11 is located below the guide shroud 8. A guide plate 12 is fixedly inclined to the side of the inner wall of the housing 1, with the top of the guide plate 12 corresponding to the bottom of the second feed inlet 11. A bracket 13 is fixed to the bottom of the side of the housing 1, and a blower 14 is fixed to the top of the bracket 13. The blower 14 is electrically connected to the controller 4, and an air supply pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower 14. An air force regulating valve 16 is fixed to the body of the air supply pipe 15, and the end of the air supply pipe 15 passes through the side of the housing 1. A blower box 17 is fixedly connected to the main body, and a number of air outlets 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the blower box 17. Specifically, rice grains and rice bran fed through the feeding port 9 or the second feeding port 11 can flow downward at an angle through the guide plate 12, so that the rice grains and rice bran are diffused during the flow. Then, the bottom end of the guide plate 12 diffuses downward, increasing the area of ​​air force contact. When the blower 14 is running, it can generate air force that enters the blower box 17 through the air pipe 15, and then blows it out through the number of air outlets 18, so that it can blow towards the rice grains and rice bran. The operator can control the required air force by controlling the air force regulating valve 16.

[0027] A rice bran outlet 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the box 1. The rice bran outlet 19 and the blower box 17 are located on the same horizontal plane. A rice bran collection bag 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the rice bran outlet 19. A rice grain collection box 21 is placed below the rice grain discharge port 3. Specifically, smaller rice bran can be blown into the rice bran collection bag 20 through the rice bran outlet 19, while larger rice grains flow downwards under the action of gravity and are discharged into the rice grain collection box 21, thus realizing the function of screening rice bran and rice grains.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, rice grains and rice bran are separated by impact at the top inside the box 1. Then, the rice bran, which is smaller in mass, is blown into the rice bran collection bag 20 through the rice bran outlet 19 by wind power at the bottom inside the box 1. The larger rice grains flow downwards under gravity and are discharged into the rice grain collection box 21, thus achieving the function of separating rice bran and rice grains. Furthermore, the discharge through the outlet 9 effectively prevents blockage of rice grains and rice bran. Operators can observe the separation status of the rice grains and rice bran collected in the rice grain collection box 21. If the rice grains and rice bran are not fully separated... If the rice grains and rice bran in the rice grain collection box 21 are separated by impact, they can be added back into the box body 1 through the first feed port 2 for further impact separation and air screening. If the rice grains and rice bran are sufficiently separated by impact but not sufficiently screened by air, the air force can be increased by increasing the opening range of the air force regulating valve 16. Then, the rice grains and rice bran in the rice grain collection box 21 can be added back into the box body 1 through the second feed port 11 for further air screening. This allows for convenient secondary screening based on the different separation states of the rice grains and rice bran, thus improving the separation effect of rice grains and rice bran.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solution of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A rice bran screening device for rice processing, comprising a box body (1), a first feed inlet (2) fixedly connected to the top of the side end of the box body (1), a rice grain discharge inlet (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and a controller (4) fixedly connected to the front end of the box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is internally and fixedly installed with a beating assembly for separating rice grains and rice bran, the beating assembly is provided with an anti-blocking assembly, the box (1) is internally and fixedly installed with a screening assembly for screening rice grains and rice bran, and the beating assembly and the screening assembly are electrically connected with the controller (4); The beating assembly comprises a servo motor (5), the servo motor (5) is vertically fixed at the middle of the top end of the box (1), the servo motor (5) is electrically connected with the controller (4), the output shaft of the servo motor (5) vertically penetrates the top end of the box (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (5) is vertically fixed with a rotating rod (6) at the bottom end.

2. The rice bran screening device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beating assembly further comprises a flow guide cover (8), the flow guide cover (8) is funnel-shaped, and a discharging port (9) is formed in the bottom center of the flow guide cover (8).

3. The rice bran screening device for rice processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking assembly comprises a feeding screw (10), the feeding screw (10) is vertically fixed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (6), and the bottom end of the feeding screw (10) vertically penetrates the discharging port (9).

4. The rice bran screening device for rice processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises a second feeding port (11), the second feeding port (11) is fixedly communicated at the side end of the box (1), the horizontal plane at the bottom end of the second feeding port (11) is located below the flow guide cover (8), and a flow guide plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall side of the box (1) and inclined.

5. The rice bran screening device for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box (1) is internally and fixedly installed with a beating assembly for separating rice grains and rice bran, the beating assembly is provided with an anti-blocking assembly, the box (1) is internally and fixedly installed with a screening assembly for screening rice grains and rice bran, and the beating assembly and the screening assembly are electrically connected with the controller (4); 6. The rice bran screening device for rice processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side end of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a support (13), the top of the support (13) is fixedly connected with a blower (14), the blower (14) is electrically connected with the controller (4), the output end of the blower (14) is fixedly connected with a wind conveying pipe (15), and the pipe body of the wind conveying pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a wind force adjusting valve (16).

7. The rice bran screening device for rice processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the wind conveying pipe (15) penetrates the side end of the box (1), and the end of the wind conveying pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a blowing box (17), and the surface of the blowing box (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of blowing ports (18).

8. The rice bran screening device for rice processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side end of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a rice bran discharging port (19), and the rice bran discharging port (19) is located at the same horizontal plane as the blowing box (17). The end of the rice bran discharging port (19) is fixedly connected with a rice bran collecting cloth bag (20), and a rice grain collecting box (21) is arranged below the rice grain discharging port (3).