Positioning device for part die-casting machining
By introducing a sliding sleeve structure of one-way bearings and plastic guide shoes into the die-casting processing equipment, the problem of inaccurate positioning caused by wear of the positioning device was solved, achieving higher processing accuracy and mold alignment effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing positioning devices for die casting are prone to wear during long-term use, resulting in poor positioning performance and affecting machining accuracy.
The design incorporates positioning and support components, including one-way bearings and plastic guide shoes, which reduce wear and improve positioning accuracy through a sliding sleeve and support rail structure.
It effectively reduces wear, improves the precision and positioning effect of die casting, and ensures accurate alignment of the mold during the die casting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224073335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of positioning technology in die casting processing, and specifically to a positioning device for die casting of parts. Background Technology
[0002] Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products through injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. They mainly achieve the processing of the shape of the object by changing the physical state of the material being molded. In die casting molds, the parts are tightly attached to the inner wall of the mold during die casting.
[0003] A search of existing technology revealed a device for positioning die-casting parts, with publication number CN214922373U. This device uses an elastic tapered pin to achieve precise positioning, thereby increasing the positioning accuracy and improving the processing efficiency. However, during long-term positioning and guiding, the guiding components are prone to wear, which can lead to poor positioning and affect the accuracy of workpiece processing.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a positioning device for die casting of parts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a positioning device for die casting of parts.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A positioning device for die casting of parts includes a die casting machine housing. Two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine housing. A die casting mold is disposed between the two electric push rods. The device also includes a positioning mechanism installed inside the die casting machine housing. The surface of the positioning mechanism is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rods. The positioning mechanism includes a mold frame installed on the surface of the die casting mold. A positioning component is disposed at the upper end of the mold frame. The positioning component is located above the electric push rods and connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine housing. A support component is connected to the lower end of the mold frame. The support component is installed on the inner bottom wall of the die casting machine housing.
[0008] Furthermore, the positioning component includes an upper connecting block fixedly connected to the upper end of the mold frame. The upper connecting block has two internal positioning holes that extend to the outside of the upper connecting block. A one-way bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal positioning hole. A sliding rod is provided inside the one-way bearing. Both ends of the sliding rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the die-casting machine housing.
[0009] Furthermore, the supporting assembly includes a lower connecting block fixedly connected to the lower end of the mold frame and a supporting slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine housing. The lower end of the lower connecting block is provided with a slide groove, and a guide shoe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The inner wall of the guide shoe is slidably connected to the surface of the supporting slide rail. The lower end of the supporting slide rail is fixedly connected to an upper connecting frame, and the surface of the upper connecting frame is slidably connected to a lower connecting frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a threaded tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper connecting frame, and a sliding strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper connecting frame away from the threaded tube.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the die-casting machine housing, and a locking disc is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting frame, with a threaded rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking disc.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the lower connecting frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper end of the threaded rod extends into the interior of the threaded tube, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a pulley, and a transmission belt is fitted onto the surface of the two pulleys.
[0015] Furthermore, the longitudinal cross-section of the sliding rod is polygonal, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve.
[0016] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the one-way bearing, and the inner wall cross-section of the sliding sleeve matches the sliding rod.
[0017] Beneficial effects
[0018] The positioning device for die casting of the above-mentioned parts uses a positioning component to move the mold frame and the upper connecting block along with the die casting mold, ensuring the positioning effect of the die casting mold. Due to the opening of the internal positioning hole, the one-way bearing moves synchronously with the upper connecting block. The sliding sleeve slides on the surface of the sliding rod. The operator can manually turn the transmission belt to drive the adjacent sliding rod to rotate synchronously through two pulleys, so that the contact force surface between the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve changes, reducing wear caused by long-term movement, ensuring the positioning and alignment effect of the mold, and improving the accuracy of workpiece processing.
[0019] The device supports the lower connecting block through a support slide rail, ensuring good support for the mold frame and alleviating the large friction caused by the positioning component during positioning and guidance. The guide shoe inside the slide groove contacts the support slide rail. The guide shoe is made of plastic, which protects the metal parts from easy wear and deformation, ensuring the positioning accuracy during the die casting process. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a positioning device for die-casting parts;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of a positioning device for die casting of parts;
[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a positioning component for a positioning device used in die casting of parts.
[0024] Figure 4 An exploded view of a positioning device support assembly for die-casting parts.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the sliding bar and the upper connecting frame of a positioning device for die casting of parts.
[0026] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0027] 1. Die-casting machine housing; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Positioning assembly; 311. Upper connecting block; 312. Internal positioning hole; 313. One-way bearing; 314. Sliding sleeve; 315. Sliding rod; 316. Pulley; 317. Transmission belt; 32. Support assembly; 321. Lower connecting block; 322. Support slide rail; 323. Slide groove; 324. Guide shoe; 325. Upper connecting frame; 3251. Threaded pipe; 3252. Sliding bar; 326. Lower connecting frame; 3261. Threaded rod; 3262. Locking disc; 3263. Sliding groove; 33. Mold frame. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0030] In some embodiments, please refer to the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 1-5 A positioning device for die casting of parts includes a die casting machine housing 1, with two electric push rods 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine housing 1, and a die casting mold disposed between the two electric push rods 2. It also includes a positioning mechanism 3 installed inside the die casting machine housing 1, with the surface of the positioning mechanism 3 connected to the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 2. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a mold frame 33 installed on the surface of the die casting mold, a positioning component 31 disposed at the upper end of the mold frame 33, the positioning component 31 being located above the electric push rods 2 and connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine housing 1, and a support component 32 connected to the lower end of the mold frame 33, the support component 32 being installed on the inner bottom wall of the die casting machine housing 1.
[0031] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component 31 includes an upper connecting block 311 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mold frame 33. The upper connecting block 311 has two internal positioning holes 312 inside, which extend to the outside of the upper connecting block 311. A one-way bearing 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal positioning hole 312. A sliding rod 315 is provided inside the one-way bearing 313. Both ends of the sliding rod 315 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the die-casting machine housing 1. A pulley 316 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 315. A transmission belt 317 is sleeved on the surface of the two pulleys 316. The longitudinal section of the sliding rod 315 is polygonal. The surface of the sliding rod 315 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 314. The inner edge of the one-way bearing 313 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 314. The inner wall section of the sliding sleeve 314 matches the sliding rod 315.
[0032] In this embodiment of the invention, when the device is in use, the mold frame 33 moves synchronously with the die-casting mold, causing the upper connecting block 311 to move accordingly. At this time, due to the opening of the internal positioning hole 312, the one-way bearing 313 moves synchronously with the upper connecting block 311, which causes the sliding sleeve 314 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 315. After long-term use, the operator can manually turn the transmission belt 317 to drive the sliding rod 315 to rotate synchronously through the pulley 316, so that the contact force surface between the sliding rod 315 and the sliding sleeve 314 changes, reducing wear caused by long-term movement and ensuring the mold positioning and alignment effect.
[0033] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the supporting assembly 32 includes a lower connecting block 321 fixedly connected to the lower end of the mold frame 33 and a supporting slide rail 322 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the die-casting machine housing 1. A groove 323 is provided at the lower end of the lower connecting block 321, and a guide shoe 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 323. The inner wall of the guide shoe 324 is slidably connected to the surface of the supporting slide rail 322. An upper connecting frame 325 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting slide rail 322, and a lower connecting frame 326 is slidably connected to the surface of the upper connecting frame 325. A threaded tube 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper connecting frame 325. 251, a sliding strip 3252 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper connecting frame 325 away from the threaded tube 3251, the lower connecting frame 326 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the die-casting machine housing 1, a locking plate 3262 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting frame 326, a threaded rod 3261 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking plate 3262, a sliding groove 3263 is opened on the inner wall of the lower connecting frame 326, the sliding strip 3252 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 3263, the upper end of the threaded rod 3261 penetrates into the interior of the threaded tube 3251, and the surface of the threaded rod 3261 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube 3251;
[0034] In this embodiment of the utility model, the device supports the lower connecting block 321 through the supporting slide rail 322, ensuring good support of the mold frame 33 for the mold and alleviating the large friction caused by the positioning component 31 in positioning and guiding. The guide shoe 324 provided inside the slide groove 323 contacts the supporting slide rail 322. The guide shoe 324 is made of plastic, which protects the metal parts from easy wear and deformation, and improves the auxiliary positioning effect of the positioning component 31. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the threaded tube 3251 and the threaded rod 3261, it can also be adjusted according to the height inside the die-casting machine housing 1, ensuring the supporting effect of the supporting slide rail 322 on the lower connecting block 321, alleviating the wear caused by the sliding rod 315 in guiding and positioning the upper connecting block 311, and ensuring the positioning accuracy during the die-casting process.
[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device for part die casting process, comprising a die casting machine shell (1), the inner wall of the die casting machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with two electric push rods (2), a die casting mold is arranged between the two electric push rods (2), characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism (3), which is installed in the inside of the die casting machine shell (1), and the surface of the positioning mechanism (3) is connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod (2); Wherein, the positioning mechanism (3) includes a mold frame (33) installed on the surface of the die casting mold, the upper end of the mold frame (33) is provided with a positioning assembly (31), the positioning assembly (31) is located above the electric push rod (2) and is connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine shell (1), and the lower end of the mold frame (33) is connected with a supporting assembly (32), the supporting assembly (32) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the die casting machine shell (1).
2. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 1, characterized by, The positioning assembly (31) includes an upper connecting block (311) fixedly connected to the upper end of the mold frame (33), two internal positioning holes (312) are formed in the inside of the upper connecting block (311), the internal positioning holes (312) extend to the outside of the upper connecting block (311), the inner wall of the internal positioning hole (312) is fixedly connected with a one-way bearing (313), a sliding rod (315) is arranged in the inside of the one-way bearing (313), and both ends of the sliding rod (315) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine shell (1).
3. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 1, characterized by, The supporting assembly (32) includes a lower connecting block (321) fixedly connected to the lower end of the mold frame (33) and a supporting slide rail (322) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the die casting machine shell (1), a sliding groove (323) is formed in the lower end of the lower connecting block (321), the inner wall of the sliding groove (323) is fixedly connected with a guide shoe (324), the inner wall of the guide shoe (324) is slidably connected with the surface of the supporting slide rail (322), the lower end of the supporting slide rail (322) is fixedly connected with an upper connecting frame (325), and the surface of the upper connecting frame (325) is slidably connected with a lower connecting frame (326).
4. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the upper connecting frame (325) is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe (3251), and the surface of the upper connecting frame (325) away from the threaded pipe (3251) is fixedly connected with a sliding bar (3252).
5. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower connecting frame (326) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the die casting machine shell (1), the inner wall of the lower connecting frame (326) is rotatably connected with a lock disc (3262), and the inner wall of the lock disc (3262) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (3261).
6. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the lower connecting frame (326) is provided with a sliding groove (3263), and the sliding bar (3252) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (3263).
7. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the threaded rod (3261) penetrates into the inside of the threaded pipe (3251), and the surface of the threaded rod (3261) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded pipe (3251).
8. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 2, characterized by, One end of the sliding rod (315) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (316), and the surfaces of the two belt pulleys (316) are sleeved with a transmission belt (317).
9. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 2, characterized by, The longitudinal section of the sliding rod (315) is polygonal, and the surface of the sliding rod (315) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (314).
10. The positioning device for a die casting process of a part according to claim 9, wherein The inner edge of the one-way bearing (313) is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (314), and the inner wall section of the sliding sleeve (314) is matched with the sliding rod (315).